Plastic injection molding machine convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing mobile components and limiting devices in the injection molding machine, the stable movement and axial limit of the motor platform are achieved, and the production risks of existing injection molding machines during maintenance and the deterioration or leakage of the oil cylinder under high temperature and high pressure are solved. Improves the stability and disassembly and assembly efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420365090.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During maintenance, the existing injection molding machines have certain production risks due to the disassembly and assembly method of the screw drive device, and the mobile oil cylinder of the injection seat is prone to deterioration or leakage of oil under high temperature and high pressure, affecting normal operation.
A plastic injection molding machine is designed for easy disassembly and assembly. It adopts mobile components including fixed seats, guide rails, support table A, support table B, end frame, screw rod, limit block, adjustment rod and other components, and is moved mechanically. This method allows the motor platform to move stably, and the screw can be subjected to axial movement through the cooperation of the tooth ring and the tooth slot hole.
The stable radial movement and axial limit of the motor platform are achieved, which reduces the risk of motor platform displacement due to vibration and other factors during equipment operation, and improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the injection molding machine and the stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222521874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding machines, in particular to a plastic injection molding machine which is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Art
[0002] Injection molding machine is a plastic molding equipment that can transform plastic particles into plastic products of specific shapes. Its working principle is to add plastic particles into the heated barrel of the injection molding machine. Through heating and compression, the plastic is melted into a flowing state. Then, under high pressure, the molten plastic is injected into the mold and cooled to form the desired plastic product.
[0003] The injection assembly is the core part of the injection molding machine. Its main function is to inject plastic particles into the mold. It includes a motor, an injection seat moving cylinder, and a screw drive device (melt motor). When inspecting the injection assembly of the injection molding machine, it is generally necessary to remove the entire screw drive device from the motor seat so that the screw drive device can be inspected. In this disassembly and assembly method, since one end of the screw drive device is tightly connected to the injection hole at one end of the mold, it is also necessary to use the injection seat moving cylinder to move the entire injection assembly so that one end of the screw drive device is separated from the injection hole at one end of the mold, and the injection seat on the injection molding machine moves. When the cylinder is in use, the injection seat moving cylinder will work in a high temperature environment. If the temperature is too high, the oil inside the cylinder will deteriorate, thus affecting the normal operation of the cylinder. In addition, the injection seat moving cylinder works under high pressure. If the pressure is too high, the oil inside the cylinder will leak, thus affecting the normal operation of the cylinder. At the same time, the injection seat moving cylinder requires regular maintenance and care. If the maintenance is improper, the oil inside the cylinder will deteriorate or leak, thus affecting the normal operation of the cylinder. Therefore, the injection seat moving cylinder is used to realize the movement and fixation of the entire injection molding assembly, which makes the injection molding machine have certain production risks when in use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic injection molding machine which is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a frame, an injection mold assembly is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the frame, a motor platform is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the frame, the motor platform is movably installed on the frame through a moving assembly, a motor is fixedly installed on the motor platform, the motor is electrically connected to a main controller in the frame through a connecting line, a spiral injection assembly is fixedly installed on one end of the motor relative to the injection mold assembly, a lower hopper is fixedly installed on the upper end of the spiral injection assembly, the moving assembly comprises a fixed seat and a supporting platform A and a supporting platform B, the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the frame, two guide rails are fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat, A plurality of sliders are fixedly installed on the lower end of the support platform A, and a driven block is also fixedly installed on the support platform A located between the two sliders, and the driven block has a screw hole inside. A plurality of sliders are also fixedly installed on the lower end of the support platform B, and the sliders are slidably installed on the corresponding guide rails. A limit block is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper end of the support platform B. An end frame is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed seat, and a screw rod is movably installed on one end of the end frame, and the other end of the screw rod is movably installed in a bearing seat on the fixed seat. An adjusting rod is arranged at the other end of the end frame, and a hand wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the adjusting rod, and the other end of the adjusting rod is movably connected to one end of the screw rod through a connecting seat.
[0007] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, the driven block is threadedly connected to the screw rod through an internal screw hole.
[0008] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, lower side blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit block, and the lower side blocks are fixedly installed on the supporting platform B by screws. A plurality of balls A are also rotatably installed in the lower side blocks.
[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a top block is provided at the upper end of the limit block, and upper side blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top block. Multiple balls B are rotatably installed in the upper side blocks, and the top block is fixedly installed on the limit block by screws. With the help of the support platform A and the driven block, the screw rod and the support platform B, the motor platform can be adjusted in radial movement, and the support platform B can also cooperate with the limit block, the lower side block and the top block, the upper side block to achieve more stable support for the motor platform without affecting the maximum movement process of the motor platform on the entire moving component.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at one end of the end frame, a toothed hole is opened in the center position of the fixing frame, a mounting groove is opened at the center position of one end of the connecting seat, and a telescopic groove is opened at the center position of the other end of the connecting seat, the connecting seat is inserted and installed at one end of the screw rod through the mounting groove and fixed by bolts, and a telescopic shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod, the telescopic shaft is fixedly installed with a magnetic block relative to one end of the screw rod, and a gear ring is also fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting rod, the telescopic shaft is inserted and installed in the telescopic groove, and the gear ring is inserted and installed in the toothed hole, through the setting of the hand wheel, the adjusting rod and the telescopic shaft, the screw rod can be rotated in coordination with the connecting seat, and at the same time, with the cooperation of the telescopic shaft, the gear ring and the toothed hole, the axial movement of the screw rod can be limited by the adjusting rod and the connecting seat.
[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a limiting groove is provided at the lower end of the motor platform, and one side of the lower end of the motor platform is fixedly mounted on the supporting platform A by screws, and the other side of the lower end of the motor platform is movably mounted on the supporting platform B by a limiting block, a top block and an upper side block, and the lower side block is placed between the motor platform and the supporting platform B, and the upper side block is placed on one side of the bottom of the motor platform. The arrangement of the supporting platform A and the supporting platform B can enable the supporting platform A to move the motor platform while the supporting platform B can support the other side of the motor platform. At the same time, the ball A and the ball B roll on the lower end of the motor platform and the bottom of the motor platform respectively, which can ensure the smooth movement of the motor platform.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses a plastic injection molding machine which is easy to disassemble and assemble. By utilizing the setting of a moving component, a motor platform can be stably moved radially. The moving component is composed of a fixed seat, a guide rail, a support platform A, a support platform B, an end frame, a screw rod, a limit block, an adjusting rod and other components. The mechanical movement of the hardware is utilized to make the movement of the motor platform more stable. At the same time, the gear ring on the outside of the adjusting rod cooperates with the fixed frame and the tooth groove hole in the end frame to perform a hard limit on the axial movement of the screw rod, thereby preventing the motor platform from being displaced due to vibration and other factors during the operation of the equipment in the later stage, thereby making the movement limit of the motor platform more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor platform installation structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the end frame structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting seat of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. injection mold assembly; 3. motor platform; 4. motor; 5. spiral injection assembly; 6. lower hopper; 7. moving assembly; 8. fixed seat; 9. guide rail; 10. support platform A; 11. support platform B; 12. end frame; 13. slider; 14. driven block; 15. screw rod; 16. limit block; 17. adjustment rod; 18. hand wheel; 19. connecting seat; 20. lower side block; 21. ball A; 22. top block; 23. upper side block; 24. ball B; 25. mounting slot; 26. telescopic slot; 27. fixed frame; 28. tooth slot hole; 29. gear ring; 30. limit slot; 31. telescopic shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a frame 1, an injection mold assembly 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the frame 1, a motor platform 3 is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the frame 1, the motor platform 3 is movably installed on the frame 1 through a moving assembly 7, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the motor platform 3, the motor 4 is electrically connected to the main controller in the frame 1 through a connecting line, a spiral injection assembly 5 is fixedly installed on one end of the motor 4 relative to the injection mold assembly 2, a lower hopper 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the spiral injection assembly 5, the moving assembly 7 includes a fixed seat 8 and a supporting platform A10 and a supporting platform B11, the fixed seat 8 is fixedly installed on the frame 1, two guide rails 9 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed seat 8, and the supporting platform A A plurality of sliders 13 are fixedly mounted on the lower end of 10, a support platform A10 located between the two sliders 13 is also fixedly mounted on a driven block 14, the driven block 14 has screw holes inside, a plurality of sliders 13 are also fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support platform B11, the sliders 13 are slidably mounted on the corresponding guide rails 9, a limit block 16 is fixedly mounted at the center position of the upper end of the support platform B11, an end frame 12 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed seat 8, a screw rod 15 is movably mounted on one end of the end frame 12, and the other end of the screw rod 15 is movably mounted in a bearing seat on the fixed seat 8, an adjusting rod 17 is arranged at the other end of the end frame 12, a hand wheel 18 is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod 17, and the other end of the adjusting rod 17 is movably connected to one end of the screw rod 15 through a connecting seat 19.
[0022] like Figure 3As shown, the driven block 14 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 15 through the internal screw hole;
[0023] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, lower side blocks 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the limit block 16, and the lower side blocks 20 are fixedly installed on the supporting platform B11 by screws, and a plurality of ball bearings A21 are also rotatably installed in the lower side block 20, and a top block 22 is arranged on the upper end of the limit block 16, and upper side blocks 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top block 22, and a plurality of ball bearings B24 are rotatably installed in the upper side block 23, and the top block 22 is fixedly installed on the limit block 16 by screws, and the motor platform 3 can be adjusted to move radially by means of the setting of the supporting platform A10, the driven block 14, the screw rod 15 and the supporting platform B11, and the supporting platform B11 can also cooperate with the limit block 16, the lower side block 20, the top block 22 and the upper side block 23 to realize a more stable support for the motor platform 3 without affecting the maximum movement process of the motor platform 3 on the entire moving component 7;
[0024] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a fixing frame 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the end frame 12, and a tooth slot hole 28 is opened at the center position of the fixing frame 27, a mounting groove 25 is opened at the center position of one end of the connecting seat 19, and a telescopic groove 26 is opened at the center position of the other end of the connecting seat 19. The connecting seat 19 is inserted and installed at one end of the screw rod 15 through the mounting groove 25 and fixed by bolts, and a telescopic shaft 31 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting rod 17, and a magnetic block is fixedly installed on the telescopic shaft 31 relative to one end of the screw rod 15. A gear ring 29 is also fixedly installed on the outside of the adjusting rod 17, and the telescopic shaft 31 is inserted and installed in the telescopic groove 26, and the gear ring 29 is inserted and installed in the tooth slot hole 28. Through the arrangement of the hand wheel 18, the adjusting rod 17 and the telescopic shaft 31, the screw rod 15 can be rotated in cooperation with the connecting seat 19. At the same time, with the cooperation of the telescopic shaft 31, the gear ring 29 and the tooth slot hole 28 , the screw rod 15 can be limited in axial movement by adjusting the rod 17 and the connecting seat 19, a limiting groove 30 is provided at the lower end of the motor platform 3, one side of the lower end of the motor platform 3 is fixedly mounted on the supporting platform A10 by screws, and the other side of the lower end of the motor platform 3 is movably mounted on the supporting platform B11 through the limiting block 16, the top block 22 and the upper side block 23, and the lower side block 20 is placed between the motor platform 3 and the supporting platform B11, and the upper side block 23 is placed on one side of the bottom of the motor platform 3. The setting of the supporting platform A10 and the supporting platform B11 can enable the supporting platform A10 to move the motor platform 3, while the supporting platform B11 can support the other side of the motor platform 3. At the same time, the ball A21 and the ball B24 roll on the lower end of the motor platform 3 and the bottom of the motor platform 3 respectively, which can ensure the smooth movement of the motor platform 3.
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble. When in use, if the motor platform 3 needs to be moved to achieve the movement of the motor 4 and the spiral injection assembly 5, the hand wheel 18 can be manually pulled to one side, so that the hand wheel 18 can drive the adjusting rod 17 to move to one side, and then the adjusting rod 17 drives the telescopic shaft 31 to move in the telescopic groove 26, so that the toothed ring 29 on the outer side of the adjusting rod 17 is disengaged from the toothed hole 28 in the fixing frame 27. At this time, The hand wheel 18 can be turned to cooperate with the adjusting rod 17, the telescopic shaft 31 and the connecting seat 19 to drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, and the screw rod 15 rotates in the screw hole of the driven block 14 to drive the support platform A10 to move, so that the support platform A10 drives the motor platform 3 to move to one side. At the same time, the other side of the lower end of the support platform A10 moves between the two groups of lower side blocks 20 and the upper side blocks 23 through the limit groove 30, and the motor platform 3 is lowered between the lower side blocks 20 and the upper side blocks 23 by means of the setting of the ball bearings A21 and the ball bearings B24. 3, so that the support platform B11 can support one side of the lower end of the motor platform 3 through the limit block 16, the lower side block 20 and the top block 22, and the upper side block 23, while ensuring that the support platform A10 drives the motor platform 3 to move, so that the motor platform 3 drives the motor 4 and the spiral injection assembly 5 to move, so that one end of the spiral injection assembly 5 is separated from one end of the injection mold assembly 2, which is convenient for the disassembly and maintenance of the spiral injection assembly 5. When the spiral injection assembly 5 is repaired and reset by the moving assembly 7, the adjusting rod 17 can be pushed by the hand wheel 18 to move in the direction of the screw rod 15, so that the telescopic shaft 31 moves in the telescopic groove 26 in the direction of the screw rod 15 and the magnetic block at one end of the telescopic shaft 31 is adsorbed and fixed to the screw rod 15. At the same time, the toothed ring 29 on the outer side of the adjusting rod 17 is inserted and installed in the tooth groove hole 28 to limit the adjusting rod 17, so that the adjusting rod 17 limits the connecting seat 19 through the telescopic shaft 31, and the connecting seat 19 can limit the axial movement of the screw rod 15.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), an injection mold assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the frame (1), a motor platform (3) is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the frame (1), the motor platform (3) is movably mounted on the frame (1) via a moving assembly (7), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the motor platform (3), the motor (4) is electrically connected to a main controller in the frame (1) via a connecting line, a spiral injection assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on one end of the motor (4) relative to the injection mold assembly (2), and a lower hopper (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the spiral injection assembly (5); The moving assembly (7) comprises a fixed seat (8) and a supporting platform A (10) and a supporting platform B (11); the fixed seat (8) is fixedly mounted on the frame (1); two guide rails (9) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed seat (8); a plurality of sliders (13) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting platform A (10); a driven block (14) is also fixedly mounted on the supporting platform A (10) located between the two sliders (13); the driven block (14) has a screw hole inside; a plurality of sliders (13) are also fixedly mounted on the lower end of the supporting platform B (11); the sliders (13) are slidably mounted on the supporting platform A (10) The support platform B (11) is mounted on the corresponding guide rail (9), a limit block (16) is fixedly mounted at the center position of the upper end of the support platform B (11), an end frame (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed seat (8), a screw rod (15) is movably mounted on one end of the end frame (12), and the other end of the screw rod (15) is movably mounted in a bearing seat on the fixed seat (8), an adjusting rod (17) is arranged in the other end of the end frame (12), a hand wheel (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod (17), and the other end of the adjusting rod (17) is movably connected to one end of the screw rod (15) through a connecting seat (19).
2. The plastic injection molding machine that is easy to assemble and disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven block (14) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (15) via an internal screw hole.
3. The plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Lower side blocks (20) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the limit block (16). The lower side blocks (20) are fixedly mounted on the support platform B (11) by means of screws. A plurality of balls A (21) are rotatably mounted in the lower side blocks (20).
4. The plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: A top block (22) is provided at the upper end of the limit block (16), upper side blocks (23) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the top block (22), a plurality of balls B (24) are rotatably mounted in the upper side blocks (23), and the top block (22) is fixedly mounted on the limit block (16) by means of screws.
5. The plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the end frame (12), a tooth slot hole (28) is provided at a central position of the fixing frame (27), a mounting groove (25) is provided at a central position of one end of the connecting seat (19), a telescopic groove (26) is provided at a central position of the other end of the connecting seat (19), the connecting seat (19) is inserted and mounted on one end of the screw rod (15) through the mounting groove (25) and fixed by bolts, a telescopic shaft (31) is fixedly mounted on one end of the adjusting rod (17), a magnetic block is fixedly mounted on the telescopic shaft (31) relative to one end of the screw rod (15), a toothed ring (29) is also fixedly mounted on the outer side of the adjusting rod (17), the telescopic shaft (31) is inserted and mounted in the telescopic groove (26), and the toothed ring (29) is inserted and mounted in the tooth slot hole (28).
6. The plastic injection molding machine that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor platform (3) has a limit groove (30) at its lower end. One side of the lower end of the motor platform (3) is fixedly mounted on the supporting platform A (10) by means of screws. The other side of the lower end of the motor platform (3) is movably mounted on the supporting platform B (11) by means of a limit block (16), a top block (22) and an upper side block (23). The lower side block (20) is placed between the motor platform (3) and the supporting platform B (11), and the upper side block (23) is placed on one side of the bottom of the motor platform (3).