Carbon powder filling device in automobile carbon tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automobile carbon tank interior carbon powder filling device which comprises a base, a rotating disc mechanism, a filling assembly, a material moving mechanism and a placement barrel, the rotating disc mechanism and the filling assembly are arranged on the base, when the device is used, a rotating column rotates to adjust a first clamping mechanism to be located at a preset position, a first telescopic mechanism moves downwards to move the first clamping mechanism, and a second telescopic mechanism moves downwards to move the first clamping mechanism. The first clamping mechanism clamps the carbon tank to move downwards, the second clamping mechanism opens synchronously, the carbon tank clamped by a clamping plate in a through hole is pressed out from a bottom end hole opening and then inserted into a containing cylinder cavity, the second clamping mechanism clamps the carbon tank at the containing cylinder, and the first telescopic mechanism moves upwards to be separated from the carbon tank. The rotating column rotates to enable the second clamping mechanism to clamp the carbon tank to be separated from the placement barrel and move to the preset position, the second telescopic mechanism moves upwards to enable the second clamping mechanism to be separated from the carbon tank, the first clamping mechanism clamps the carbon tank at the preset position, feeding and discharging are convenient, the structure is simplified, and layout is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filling devices, in particular to a carbon powder filling device inside a carbon can of an automobile. Background Art

[0002] The carbon canister is a commonly used mechanism in vehicles. Carbon powder needs to be filled in the carbon canister. To improve efficiency, the filling is generally performed through automated devices. Common devices include a base, a filling assembly, a turntable assembly, a loading mechanism, a unloading mechanism, etc. The carbon canister is moved to the turntable by the loading mechanism, and the turntable moves the carbon canister to the filling position, and the filling is performed by the filling assembly. After the filling is completed, the carbon canister is removed by the unloading mechanism. The defects are that the structures of the loading mechanism and the unloading mechanism are relatively complicated, resulting in high costs and inconvenient layout and placement, which need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above technical defects, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0004] The present application document discloses a carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister, comprising a base, a turntable mechanism, and a filling assembly. The turntable mechanism and the filling assembly are arranged on the base, and the turntable mechanism is located below the filling assembly. The turntable mechanism also comprises a material moving mechanism and a placement cylinder. The material moving mechanism comprises a rotating column, a fixed plate, a telescopic mechanism 1, a telescopic mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a fixed arm 1, and a fixed arm 2. The rotating column is arranged on the base, and a fixed plate is arranged at the top of the rotating column. The telescopic mechanism 1, the telescopic mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 1, the clamping mechanism 2, the fixed arm 1, and the fixed arm 2 are arranged on the fixed plate. Structure 2, a fixed arm 1 is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 1, and a fixed arm 2 is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 1 is arranged at the first fixed arm, and a clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at the second fixed arm, through holes are arranged at intervals on the side of the turntable mechanism, and a splint is elastically arranged on the peripheral wall of the through hole, a placement cylinder is arranged on the base below the through hole, and a notch is arranged on the peripheral wall of the placement cylinder for the carbon canister to be moved out, a support is arranged on the base directly below the filling port of the filling assembly, and the side of the disk passes between the filling port and the support.

[0005] When in use, the rotating column is used to rotate and adjust the clamping mechanism 1 to be in a predetermined position, and the telescopic mechanism is used to move the clamping mechanism 1 downward, so that the clamping mechanism 1 clamps the carbon canister and moves downward, and the clamping mechanism 2 is opened synchronously, so that the carbon canister clamped by the clamp in the through hole is pressed out from the bottom hole and then inserted into the placement tube cavity. The clamping mechanism 2 clamps the carbon canister at the placement tube, and the telescopic mechanism 1 moves up to separate from the carbon canister. The rotating column rotates to separate the clamping mechanism 2 from the placement tube and moves it to the predetermined position, and the telescopic mechanism 2 moves up to separate the clamping mechanism 2 from the carbon canister, and the clamping mechanism 1 clamps the carbon canister at the predetermined position, which is convenient for loading and unloading, with a simplified structure and convenient layout.

[0006] Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 2 are relatively arranged at two opposite surfaces of the fixed plate, and a sliding seat that slides with the fixed plate is arranged at the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 2, and a fixed arm 1 and a fixed arm 2 are correspondingly arranged on the sliding seat, and a reasonable layout is used to avoid affecting each other's movement.

[0007] Furthermore, the placement cylinder includes a cylinder body and an elastic layer. The elastic layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the cylinder body, and the elastic layer facilitates clamping and stabilizing the carbon canister.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism 1 and the clamping mechanism 2 are both of the cylinder clamping claw type, which is convenient for purchase, maintenance and replacement.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a conveyor belt mechanism 1 and a conveyor belt mechanism 2. The conveyor belt mechanism 1 passes through the moving path of the clamping mechanism 1, and the conveyor belt mechanism 2 passes through the moving path of the clamping mechanism 2. The conveyor belt mechanism 1 is used to transport the carbon canister to a predetermined position, and the conveyor belt mechanism 2 is used to move the carbon canister to a far end.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model improves the structure, simplifies the material transfer mechanism, etc., facilitates the layout, and facilitates loading and unloading of the turntable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the filling device in Example 1;

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0015] Wherein, the accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0016] 1. Base; 2. Turntable mechanism; 3. Filling assembly; 4. Support; 5. Rotating column; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Telescopic mechanism 1; 8. Sliding seat; 9. Telescopic mechanism 2; 10. Fixed arm 1; 11. Clamping mechanism 1; 12. Fixed arm 2; 13. Clamping mechanism 2; 14. Clamping plate; 15. Cylinder; 16. Elastic layer; 17. Conveyor belt mechanism 1; 18. Conveyor belt mechanism 2; 21. Disc; 22. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in this example, a carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister includes a base 1, a turntable mechanism 2, and a filling assembly 3. The base is such as a common L-shaped one. The filling assembly 3 is installed at the longitudinal end of the base 1. The filling assembly can be directly purchased from the market. The inlet of the filling assembly 3 is connected to a pipeline for conveying carbon powder. The turntable mechanism 2 is installed at the transverse end of the base 1. The turntable mechanism is such as a common dividing turntable mechanism. In this example, a plurality of through holes 22 are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction on the side of the disk body 21 of the turntable mechanism 2, and the through holes 22 extend in the longitudinal direction. Four, six, etc., splints 14 are elastically arranged at intervals on the inner peripheral wall of the through holes 22. The splints are in the shape of strips, and a horizontal fixed column is arranged along the back side of the splint 14. The tail end of the column extends into a hole formed at the wall of the cavity. A spring is sleeved on the column, and the two ends of the spring respectively abut against the wall of the cavity and the back side of the splint. A plurality of splints enclose a space for inserting the carbon canister and clamping the carbon canister with the splints. The ends of the splints can be formed with inclined surfaces to present a flared shape to facilitate the insertion of the carbon canister.

[0020] The turntable mechanism 2 is located below the filling assembly 3 . Specifically, the through hole 22 on the side of the turntable body 21 passes through below the filling tube in the filling assembly 3 .

[0021] In this example, a material moving mechanism and a placement cylinder are added. The material moving mechanism includes a rotating column 5, a fixed plate 6, a telescopic mechanism 1 7, a telescopic mechanism 2 9, a clamping mechanism 1 11, a clamping mechanism 2 13, a fixed arm 10, and a fixed arm 2 12. The placement cylinder includes a cylinder body 15 and an elastic layer 16. The elastic layer 16, such as a rubber layer, is laid on the inner wall of the cavity of the cylinder body 15. A notch is formed on the peripheral wall of the cylinder body to allow the carbon canister to be moved out from the notch.

[0022] The rotating column 5 includes a column and a driving mechanism, which is installed at the horizontal end of the base, and the driving mechanism drives the column to rotate. The driving mechanism is such as a motor that cooperates with a transmission mechanism, and a fixed plate 6 is longitudinally installed at the top of the column. Telescopic mechanism 1 7 and telescopic mechanism 2 9 are respectively installed on opposite sides of the fixed plate 6. Telescopic mechanism 1 7 and telescopic mechanism 2 9 are such as the common cylinder or liquid cylinder type, or electric telescopic rod type, etc. Telescopic mechanism 1 7 and telescopic mechanism 2 9 are both telescopic in the longitudinal direction. The telescopic ends of telescopic mechanism 1 and telescopic mechanism 2 are both fixed with a slide 8, and the slide 8 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 6. A fixed arm 1 is horizontally installed on the upper slide (connected to telescopic mechanism 1), and a fixed arm 2 12 is horizontally installed on the lower slide (connected to telescopic mechanism 2). A clamping mechanism 1 11 and a clamping mechanism 2 13 are respectively installed on the fixed arm 10 and the fixed arm 2. The clamping mechanism 1 and the clamping mechanism 2 are such as the common cylinder clamp type.

[0023] The support 4 is installed on the base 1 directly below the filling pipe in the filling assembly 3, and the placement cylinder is installed on the base below the disk body 21 in the turntable mechanism 2. The placement cylinder and the support 4 are both located directly below the moving path of the through hole 22.

[0024] When in use, the rotating column is rotated to adjust the clamping mechanism to a predetermined position, the telescopic mechanism moves down so that the clamping mechanism clamps the carbon canister at the predetermined position, the telescopic mechanism is reset, the disk body rotates to the predetermined position, the rotating column rotates to move the clamping mechanism to above the through hole of the disk body, the telescopic mechanism moves down so that the carbon canister is inserted into the through hole, and the carbon canister is clamped by the clamping plate in the through hole, the clamping mechanism is released, the telescopic mechanism moves up to separate it from the carbon canister, the turntable operates to make the carbon canister be above the support, the filling pipe in the filling assembly moves down to abut the carbon canister and presses the carbon canister down to abut the support, so that the support forms a support.

[0025] After the filling is completed, the filling pipe moves up and resets, the turntable operates to move the carbon canister above the placement cylinder after the filling is completed, the rotating column rotates to make the carbon canister clamped by the clamping mechanism one be above the carbon canister after the filling is completed, the telescopic mechanism moves down to make the carbon canister clamped by the clamping mechanism one press the carbon canister in the through hole until it passes through the opened claws of the clamping mechanism two and is inserted into the placement cylinder cavity below, the clamping mechanism two clamps the carbon canister, the telescopic mechanism one moves up to make the clamping mechanism one detach from the carbon canister, the rotating column operates to make the carbon canister clamped by the clamping mechanism two detach from the placement cylinder and move it to a predetermined position.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a conveyor belt mechanism 17 and a conveyor belt mechanism 2 18, such as a belt, a chain belt, etc., can be installed on the base 1. The conveyor belt mechanism 1 moves the empty carbon canister to a predetermined position for clamping by the clamping mechanism 1. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 is located below the conveyor belt mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 2 moves the filled carbon canister to the conveyor belt mechanism 2. The clamping mechanism 2 releases the clamping and rises with the telescopic mechanism 2 to detach from the carbon canister. The conveyor belt mechanism 2 moves the filled carbon canister to the predetermined position.

[0027] Each action mechanism can be controlled through the control end to improve the degree of automation.

[0028] The above are only preferred implementations of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the idea of ​​the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A carbon powder filling device for a carbon canister of an automobile, comprising a base, a turntable mechanism, and a filling assembly, wherein the turntable mechanism and the filling assembly are arranged on the base, and the turntable mechanism is located below the filling assembly, and is characterized in that: The invention also includes a material moving mechanism and a placement cylinder, wherein the material moving mechanism includes a rotating column, a fixed plate, a telescopic mechanism 1, a telescopic mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a fixed arm 1, and a fixed arm 2. The rotating column is arranged on a base and a fixed plate is arranged at the top of the rotating column, the telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 2 are arranged on the fixed plate, the fixed arm 1 is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 1 and the fixed arm 2 is horizontally arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 1 is arranged at one of the fixed arms and the clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at the second fixed arm, through holes are arranged at intervals on the side of the disk body of the turntable mechanism and splints are elastically arranged on the peripheral walls of the through holes, a placement cylinder is arranged on the base below the through holes and a notch is arranged on the peripheral wall of the placement cylinder for the carbon canister to be moved out, a support is arranged on the base directly below the filling port of the filling assembly and the side of the disk body passes between the filling port and the support.

2. A carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 2 are relatively arranged at two opposite sides of the fixed plate, and the telescopic ends of the telescopic mechanism 1 and the telescopic mechanism 2 are both provided with a sliding seat that slidably cooperates with the fixed plate, and the sliding seat is correspondingly provided with a fixed arm 1 and a fixed arm 2.

3. The carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement cylinder comprises a cylinder body and an elastic layer, and the elastic layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity of the cylinder body.

4. The carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are both of the cylinder clamping claw type.

5. The carbon powder filling device for an automobile carbon canister as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a conveyor belt mechanism 1 and a conveyor belt mechanism 2. The conveyor belt mechanism 1 passes through the moving path of the clamping mechanism 1, and the conveyor belt mechanism 2 passes through the moving path of the clamping mechanism 2.

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