Steel wire rope hoisting device of electric hoist
By designing the redirection wheel assembly, rope end fixing and guide wheel assembly in the wire rope lifting device of the electric hoist, the problem of heavy objects swing caused by uneven pulling on both sides of the double-wheel hook in the prior art is solved, and the heavy weight is achieved Stable lifting of objects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421925710.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
When lifting heavy objects, it is difficult to ensure that both sides of the double-wheel hooks are subjected to balanced pulling forces, resulting in easy swinging when lifting heavy objects.
A wire rope lifting device for electric hoist is designed. Through the combination of the redirection wheel assembly, the rope end fixing member and the guide wheel assembly, the wire rope maintains a balanced tension direction when the wire rope is bypassed on both sides of the grooves on the double-wheel hook.
The double-wheel hook is always in the middle position to ensure that the heavy objects can be lifted and lowered smoothly during the lifting process and avoid swing.
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Figure CN222524066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting equipment, in particular to a steel wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist. Background Art
[0002] Wire rope electric hoist is a small lifting equipment with the advantages of compact structure, light weight, small size, strong versatility of parts and easy operation. It is mainly used for various lifting, pulling, loading and unloading of heavy objects.
[0003] Among the wire rope electric hoists, the European electric hoist is a special lifting equipment widely used in industrial and mining enterprises, warehouses, docks and other places. This type of wire rope electric hoist includes a traveling frame and a wire rope drum and a driving motor respectively fixed on both sides of the traveling frame. The bottom of both sides of the traveling frame are respectively provided with a wire rope end fixing mechanism and a guide pulley, and also includes a double-wheel hook. The steel wire is wound on the drum, and the free end of the wire rope is successively passed around the pulley on one side of the double-wheel hook, the guide pulley, and the pulley on the other side of the double-wheel hook and then fixed on the rope end fixing mechanism; the two side walls of the top of the inner cavity of the traveling frame are respectively provided with support wheels, and the support wheels are respectively supported on the edges of the bottom ends of both sides of the monorail beam. The driving motor drives the support wheels to rotate, so that the electric hoist can move along the monorail beam as a whole to lift heavy objects.
[0004] However, when the wire rope is reeled in and out on the drum, it is impossible to ensure that both sides of the double-wheel hook are subjected to balanced pulling force, so that the hooked heavy object is prone to swing during the lifting process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist, which is used to solve the problem that the wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist in the prior art is difficult to lift heavy objects steadily.
[0006] The yoke is annularly fixed to the bottom end of the yoke, and the yoke is secured on the bottom end of the yoke with a spring, which is secured on the yoke to the bottom end of the yoke.
[0007] Preferably, longitudinal beams extending in the horizontal direction are respectively provided on both sides of the frame, and fixed seats are respectively fixed in the middle of the longitudinal beams, and the kit one, kit two and kit three are respectively rotatably installed on the bottom of the corresponding fixed seats.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing seat includes a pair of groove-shaped parts clamped on both sides of the middle part of the longitudinal beam and connected by bolts, a support plate fixed to the outer wall of the groove-shaped part near the front and rear ends, and an axle rod whose front and rear ends are respectively correspondingly mounted on the bottom end of the support plate, the kit one is rotatably mounted on the corresponding axle rod, and the kits two and three are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear parts of the corresponding axle rod.
[0009] Preferably, a slot which is plug-matched with the wedge block is vertically provided in the middle of the fixing block, arcuate grooves are respectively provided in the middle of the front and rear walls of the slot, and a groove is provided in the middle of the outer peripheral wall of the wedge block.
[0010] Preferably, the reel is provided with a rope coiler for guiding the reeling and unreeling of the wire rope.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model relates to a wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist, in which the wire rope passing around the groove wheels on both sides of the double-wheel hook can maintain a balanced pulling direction, so that the double-wheel hook is always in a middle position, thereby facilitating the stable lifting of heavy objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from top view;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the steering wheel assembly of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rope end fixing member of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide wheel assembly of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1-frame; 1.1-longitudinal beam;
[0019] 2- reel;
[0020] 3-Rope reel;
[0021] 4-Wire rope;
[0022] 5-Double wheel hook;
[0023] 6-fixed seat; 6.1-groove-shaped piece; 6.2-support plate; 6.3-shaft rod;
[0024] 7-redirecting wheel assembly; 7.1-kit one; 7.2-slot one; 7.3-pulley one;
[0025] 8-rope end fixing piece; 8.1-vertical plate; 8.2-fixing block; 8.2.1-slot; 8.2.2-arc groove; 8.3-wedge block; 8.3.1-groove; 8.4-kit 2;
[0026] 9-guide wheel assembly; 9.1-suite three; 9.2-column seat; 9.3-rotating shaft; 9.4-slot two; 9.5-pulley two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution, a wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist, comprising a frame 1, a drum 2, a wire rope 4 wound on the drum 2, and a double-wheel hook 5, wherein the drum 2 is provided with a rope reel 3 for guiding the winding and unwinding of the wire rope 4. Longitudinal beams 1.1 extending in the horizontal direction are respectively provided on both sides of the frame 1.
[0029] The fixing seat 6 comprises a pair of grooved members 6.1 which are clamped on both sides of the middle of the longitudinal beam 1.1 and connected by bolts, a support plate 6.2 fixed to the outer wall of the grooved member 6.1 near the front and rear ends, and a shaft 6.3 which is respectively mounted on the bottom of the support plate 6.2 at the front and rear ends.
[0030] The redirecting wheel assembly 7 comprises a set 7.1 rotatably mounted on the shaft 6.3 at the side away from the reel 2, a slot 7.2 fixed to the bottom surface of the set 7.1, and a pulley 7.3 rotatably mounted in the slot 7.2.
[0031] The rope end fixing member 8 comprises a second set 8.4 rotatably mounted on the front side of the middle of the shaft 6.3 on one side of the corresponding reel 2, a vertical plate 8.1 fixed to the bottom end of the second set 8.4, a fixing block 8.2 fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate 8.1, and a wedge block 8.3 vertically inserted in the middle of the fixing block 8.2. Among them, a slot 8.2.1 is vertically arranged in the middle of the fixing block 8.2 to be plugged and matched with the wedge block 8.3, and arc grooves 8.2.2 are respectively arranged in the middle of the front and rear walls of the slot 8.2.1, and a groove 8.3.1 is arranged in the middle of the outer peripheral wall of the wedge block 8.3.
[0032] The guide wheel assembly 9 includes a set 3 9.1 rotatably mounted on the rear side of the middle of the shaft 6.3 on one side of the corresponding reel 2, a columnar seat 9.2 fixed to the bottom end of the set 3 9.1, a rotating shaft 9.3 rotatably mounted on the middle of the columnar seat 9.2, a slot 2 9.4 fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9.3, and a pulley 2 9.5 rotatably mounted in the slot 2 9.4.
[0033] In summary, when in use, after the free end of the wire rope 4 passes through the rope reel 3, it first passes around the top of the pulley 2 9.5, then passes around the bottom of the groove wheel on one side of the double-wheel hook 5, the top of the pulley 1 7.3, and the bottom of the groove wheel on the other side of the double-wheel hook 5 in turn, and finally the rope end passes through the bottom end of the slot 8.2.1 and passes through the groove 8.3.1 on the wedge block 8.3 and then passes through the slot 8.2.1 downward again, the wedge block 8.3 is pressed into the slot 8.2.1, and the wire rope 4 passing through the slot 8.2.1 is stuck between the arc groove 8.2.2 and the groove 8.3.1, and the rope head on the lower side of the rope end fixing piece 8 is fixed with a rope clamp.
[0034] In this way, when lifting heavy objects, the wire rope 4 is wound and unwound on the drum 2 through the guiding action of the rope reel 3. During this period, the rotating shaft 9.3 rotates accordingly relative to the cylindrical seat 9.2, so that the lifting wire ropes 4 on both sides of the double-wheel hook 5 have the same inclination angle, so as to ensure that the double-wheel hook 5 is always lifted vertically in the middle position, thereby realizing the smooth lifting of the heavy object.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist, comprising a frame (1), a drum (2), a wire rope (4) wound around the drum (2) and a double-wheel hook (5), characterized in that: Also includes: A redirecting wheel assembly (7), the redirecting wheel assembly (7) comprising a set (7.1) rotatably mounted on the middle of a side of the frame (1) away from the reel (2), a slot (7.2) fixed to the bottom surface of the set (7.1), and a pulley (7.3) rotatably mounted in the slot (7.2); A rope end fixing member (8), the rope end fixing member (8) comprising a second set (8.4) rotatably mounted on the middle part of one side of the frame (1) corresponding to the winding drum (2), a vertical plate (8.1) fixed to the bottom end of the second set (8.4), a fixing block (8.2) fixed to the side wall of the vertical plate (8.1), and a wedge block (8.3) vertically inserted in the middle part of the fixing block (8.2); A guide wheel assembly (9), the guide wheel assembly (9) comprising a set member 3 (9.1) rotatably mounted on the middle part of one side of the frame (1) corresponding to the reel (2), a columnar seat (9.2) fixed to the bottom end of the set member 3 (9.1), a rotating shaft (9.3) rotatably mounted in the middle part of the columnar seat (9.2), a second clamping groove (9.4) fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9.3), and a second pulley (9.5) rotatably mounted in the second clamping groove (9.4).
2. The wire rope lifting device of an electric hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with longitudinal beams (1.1) extending in the horizontal direction on both sides, and a fixing seat (6) is fixed in the middle of each longitudinal beam (1.1), and the kit one (7.1), kit two (8.4) and kit three (9.1) are rotatably mounted on the bottom of the corresponding fixing seat (6).
3. The wire rope lifting device of an electric hoist according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing seat (6) comprises a pair of grooved members (6.1) clamped on both sides of the middle of the longitudinal beam (1.1) and connected by bolts, a support plate (6.2) fixed to the outer wall of the grooved member (6.1) near the front and rear ends, and a shaft (6.3) whose front and rear ends are respectively correspondingly mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (6.2), the first set (7.1) is rotatably mounted on the corresponding shaft (6.3), and the second set (8.4) and the third set (9.1) are respectively rotatably mounted on the front and rear parts of the corresponding shaft (6.3).
4. The wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (8.2.1) is vertically arranged in the middle of the fixed block (8.2) and is plugged and matched with the wedge block (8.3). The middle of the front and rear walls of the slot (8.2.1) are respectively provided with arc grooves (8.2.2). The middle of the outer peripheral wall of the wedge block (8.3) is provided with a groove (8.3.1).
5. The wire rope lifting device for an electric hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reel (2) is provided with a rope coiler (3) for guiding the winding and unwinding of the steel wire rope (4).