Anti-permeation moisture-proof device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-seepage moisture-proof device, and relates to the technical field of moisture prevention. The anti-osmosis moisture-proof device comprises a wall and an electroosmosis assembly, during installation, an anode plate is installed in the center of an anode cavity through a fixing clamping groove, then the anode plate is covered and wrapped with conductive mortar, and then a cathode plate is pre-embedded in the position close to the outer side wall of a wall body; the anode plate is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box through the connector and the wire, and the cathode plate is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box through the wire, so that low-voltage and low-current pulse charges are applied through the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box, an electric field is formed between the anode and the cathode, hydrated ions and water molecules of the diffusion layer are ionized, and the diffusion layer is formed. In the process, water molecules are changed into polar molecules with positive charges under the action of the electric field, move towards the negative plate under the disturbance of the electric field and are finally discharged, the dry state in the building is kept, and the dehumidification effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of moisture-proofing, in particular to an anti-penetration and moisture-proof device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the rapid economic development has led to the rapid development of urban construction. At present, moisture-proofing of buildings is a common problem faced by the industry. The moisture generated by the moisture on the walls of buildings can bring a lot of trouble to life, such as corroding the floor, causing the floor to crack, mold, and breed a lot of bacteria. A humid environment will reduce the quality of life of users. Mold is very detrimental to human health. Moldy mold will not only release allergic substances and cause allergies, but some highly toxic molds will even cause serious lung lesions, seriously endangering human health. In existing methods, moisture-proof methods such as installing dehumidifiers and applying waterproof and moisture-proof materials are usually used. However, the use of dehumidifiers and other methods can only passively remove moisture, which cannot solve the fundamental problem, and the moisture-proof effect is limited. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an anti-penetration and anti-humidity device, which can actively prevent moisture from entering a building wall and solve the problem of moisture generated by moisture on the building wall surface.

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-penetration and anti-humidity device, comprising a wall and an electric osmosis component.

[0005] The wall includes a wall body, and the wall body is provided with an anode cavity and a connecting groove; the electro-osmosis component includes an anode plate, a fixing clamp groove, a connector, a multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box and a cathode plate, the fixing clamp groove is fixedly connected to both sides of the anode cavity, the anode plate is fixed between the fixing clamp grooves, and the anode plate is located in the middle position of the anode cavity, the anode plate is wrapped with conductive mortar, one end of the connector is fixedly connected to the anode plate through a wire, and the other end of the connector is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box through the wire, the cathode plate is buried in the outer wall of the wall body, and the cathode plate is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box through the wire.

[0006] In a specific embodiment, the fixed clamping groove includes a fixed plate, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a fastening bolt and a clamping groove, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the wall body by bolts, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, the sliding groove is located in the anode cavity, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding groove. The sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the fastening bolts pass through the sliding groove and are spirally connected to both sides of the sliding block, and the fastening bolts are tightly attached to the outside of the sliding groove, and the clamping groove is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block.

[0007] In a specific implementation, a gasket is sleeved between the fastening bolt and the sliding groove.

[0008] In a specific embodiment, the connector includes a terminal connector and an anode connector, a terminal channel is fixedly connected to the anode plate, the terminal channel passes through the clamping groove and is connected to the anode plate, the anode connector is connected to the terminal connector, and the anode connector is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, a wiring switch is provided between the anode connector and the terminal connector, and the wiring switch and the terminal connector can be connected in an openable and closable manner.

[0010] In a specific implementation, the wiring switch is a knife switch.

[0011] In a specific embodiment, the anode chamber is provided in plurality, the anode plates are provided in plurality, the terminal connectors and the anode connectors are provided in plurality, the plurality of anode connectors are connected to a junction box, and the junction box is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the wall body is further provided with a wire groove, the wire is placed on the wire groove, the anode connector is connected to the junction box through the wire, and the junction box is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box through the wire.

[0013] In a specific embodiment, the anode cavity and the connection groove surface are both provided with a sealing plate.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the wall body is provided with a circuit hole, and the wire connected to the cathode plate passes through the circuit hole and is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of an anti-penetration and anti-moisture device provided by the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: during installation, the anode plate is installed in the center of the anode cavity by fixing the clamping groove, and then the anode plate is covered and wrapped by conductive mortar, and then the cathode plate is pre-buried in the outer wall position close to the wall body, and the anode plate is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box by a connector and a wire, and the cathode plate is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box by a wire, so that a low voltage and low current pulse charge is applied by the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box to form an electric field between the positive and negative electrodes, so that the hydrated ions and water molecules in the diffusion layer are ionized. In this process, the water molecules become polar molecules with positive charges under the action of the electric field, and are disturbed by the electric field. It moves toward the cathode plate and is finally discharged, keeping the interior of the building dry, thereby achieving the effect of dehumidification. The structure can actively dehumidify the wall through the principle of electro-osmosis, which can greatly improve the moisture-proof effect and solve the problem that the current technology usually uses passive dehumidification, which cannot solve the fundamental problem and has limited moisture-proof effect. By setting the fixed clamping groove, the anode plate is completely wrapped by the conductive mortar, which can ensure the conductive efficiency of the anode plate, thereby avoiding placing the anode plate directly in the anode cavity, which leads to low conductive efficiency of the anode plate and low dehumidification efficiency. In addition, the anode plate is modularized, and specific walls can be moisture-proofed as needed to meet the needs of different users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-penetration and anti-moisture device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the electroosmosis component of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cathode plate of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing clip groove according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 Another structural schematic diagram of the fixing clip groove according to the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cover plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Icons: 100-wall; 110-wall body; 120-anode cavity; 130-connection groove; 140-line hole; 200-electroosmosis assembly; 210-anode plate; 220-fixed clamping groove; 221-fixed plate; 222-sliding groove; 223-sliding block; 224-fastening bolt; 225-clamping groove; 226-sliding groove; 227-gasket; 230-connector; 231-terminal connector; 232-anode connector; 233-terminal channel; 234-wiring switch; 235-junction box; 240-multi-pulse electroosmosis control box; 250-cathode plate; 260-wire; 270-wire groove; 280-covering plate; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the existing methods, moisture-proof methods such as installing dehumidifiers and applying waterproof and moisture-proof materials are usually used. However, the use of dehumidifiers and other methods can only passively remove moisture, which cannot solve the fundamental problem and has limited moisture-proof effects. Therefore, the inventors have provided an anti-penetration and moisture-proof device after research, which can actively prevent moisture from the walls of buildings and solve the problem of moisture generated by moisture on the walls of buildings.

[0026] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-infiltration and anti-humidity device, including a wall 100 and an electric osmosis component 200. The wall 100 is easy to get wet and easy to get damp, and the electric osmosis component 200 is used to solve the problem that the wall 100 is easy to get wet and easy to get damp.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the wall 100 includes a wall body 110, and the wall body 110 is provided with an anode cavity 120 and a connecting groove 130; the electroosmosis component 200 includes an anode plate 210, a fixing clamp groove 220, a connector 230, a multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 and a cathode plate 250, the fixing clamp groove 220 is fixedly connected to both sides of the anode cavity 120, the anode plate 210 is fixed between the fixing clamp grooves 220, and the anode plate 210 is located in the middle position of the anode cavity 120, the anode plate 210 is wrapped with conductive mortar, one end of the connector 230 is fixedly connected to the anode plate 210 through a wire 260, and the other end of the connector 230 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the wire 260, the cathode plate 250 is buried in the outer wall of the wall body 110, and the cathode plate 250 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the wire 260. Among them, the wall body 110 is a building structure with a capillary structure, such as a concrete wall, a brick wall, and a stone wall. In this type of structure, charges are applied between the positive and negative electrodes to generate an electric field, which ionizes the water molecules. Moreover, as long as the power flow is guaranteed, the generated electric pulse current will continuously turn the water molecules into polar molecules with positive charges, which are attracted by the negative electrode, so that the water molecules in the building structure with a capillary structure are continuously migrated. This principle is specifically the principle of electro-osmosis. During installation, the anode plate 210 is installed at the center of the anode cavity 120 through the fixing clamping groove 220, and then the anode plate 210 is covered and wrapped with conductive mortar, and then the cathode plate 250 is pre-buried in the outer wall position close to the wall body 110, and the anode plate 210 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the connector 230 and the wire 260, and the cathode plate 250 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the wire 260, so that low voltage and low current pulse charge are applied through the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 to form an electric field between the positive and negative electrodes, so that the hydrated ions and water molecules in the diffusion layer are ionized. In this process, the water molecules become polar molecules with positive charges under the action of the electric field, and move toward the cathode under the disturbance of the electric field. The plate 250 moves and is eventually drained away, keeping the interior of the building dry, thereby achieving a dehumidification effect. The structure can actively dehumidify the wall through the principle of electro-osmosis, which can greatly improve the moisture-proof effect and solve the problem that current technology usually uses passive dehumidification, which cannot solve the fundamental problem and has limited moisture-proof effect. By setting the fixed clamping groove 220, the anode plate 210 is completely wrapped by the conductive mortar, which can ensure the conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210, thereby avoiding directly placing the anode plate 210 in the anode cavity 120, which leads to a lower conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210 and a lower dehumidification efficiency. In addition, the anode plate 210 is modularized, and specific walls can be moisture-proofed as needed to meet the needs of different users.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the fixed clamping groove 220 includes a fixed plate 221, a sliding groove 222, a sliding block 223, a fastening bolt 224 and a clamping groove 225. The fixed plate 221 is fixedly connected to the wall body 110 by bolts, the sliding groove 222 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 221, the sliding groove 222 is located in the anode cavity 120, and sliding grooves 226 are opened on both sides of the sliding groove 222. The sliding block 223 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 226, the fastening bolts 224 pass through the sliding grooves 226 and are spirally connected to both sides of the sliding block 223, and the fastening bolts 224 are tightly attached to the outer side of the sliding groove 222, and the clamping groove 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block 223. When in use, firstly, bolts are passed through the fixing plate 221 to fix the fixing plate 221 on both sides of the anode cavity 120, and then the sliding block 223 is slidably adjusted in the sliding groove 226 to make the clamping groove 225 located in the middle of the anode cavity 120. At this time, the fastening bolt 224 is rotated to make the fastening bolt 224 close to the side of the sliding groove 222, so that the sliding block 223 is fixed, and the clamping groove 225 is fixed, and then the anode plate 210 is inserted into the clamping groove 225, so that the anode plate 210 is located in the middle of the anode cavity 120, which is convenient for filling the conductive mortar, so that the anode plate 210 is completely wrapped by the conductive mortar, and the conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210 is improved. A gasket 227 is sleeved between the fastening bolt 224 and the sliding groove 222. The gasket 227 increases the friction between the fastening bolt 224 and the sliding groove 222, so that the sliding block 223 is fixed more stably, so that the clamping groove 225 is fixed stably.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown, the connector 230 includes a terminal connector 231 and an anode connector 232, a terminal channel 233 is fixedly connected to the anode plate 210, the terminal channel 233 passes through the clamping groove 225 and is connected to the anode plate 210, the anode connector 232 is connected to the terminal connector 231, and the anode connector 232 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240. By setting the terminal connector 231 and the anode connector 232, it is convenient to connect the anode plate 210 to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240. A wiring switch 234 is provided between the anode connector 232 and the terminal connector 231, and the wiring switch 234 and the terminal connector 231 can be connected in an openable and closed manner. The working state of the anode plate 210 can be controlled by the wiring switch 234. The wiring switch 234 is a knife switch. The knife switch is convenient to open or close.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 7As shown, the wall body 110 is provided with a wire groove 270, and the wire 260 is placed on the wire groove 270. The anode connector 232 is connected to the junction box 235 through the wire 260, and the junction box 235 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the wire 260. The wire groove 270 is used to place the wire 260, and the wire groove 270 can be filled with mortar after the installation is completed. The surface of the anode cavity 120 and the connection groove 130 are both provided with a cover plate 280. The cover plate 280 is used to protect the structure in the anode cavity 120 and the connection groove 130. The wall body 110 is provided with a line hole 140, and the wire 260 connected to the cathode plate 250 passes through the line hole 140 to connect to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240. The line hole 140 facilitates the wire 260 on the cathode plate 250 to pass through the wall body 110 and connect to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240.

[0032] In some embodiments, multiple anode chambers 120 are provided, multiple anode plates 210 are provided, multiple terminal connectors 231 and anode connectors 232 are provided, multiple anode connectors 232 are connected to junction boxes 235, and junction boxes 235 are connected to multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240. Multiple anode plates 210 can be provided according to user needs, and specific walls can be treated with moisture-proof. Multiple anode connectors 232 can be connected to multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 by providing junction boxes 235.

[0033] In summary, the working principle of an anti-infiltration and anti-humidity device of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows: during installation, firstly, bolts are passed through the fixing plate 221 to fix the fixing plate 221 on both sides of the anode cavity 120, and then the sliding block 223 is slid and adjusted in the slide groove 226 to make the clamping groove 225 located in the middle position of the anode cavity 120. At this time, the fastening bolt 224 is rotated to make the fastening bolt 224 close to the side of the sliding groove 222, so that the sliding block 223 is fixed, the clamping groove 225 is fixed, and then the anode plate 210 is inserted into the clamping groove. 225, so that the anode plate 210 is located in the middle of the anode cavity 120, so that when the conductive mortar is filled, the anode plate 210 is completely wrapped by the conductive mortar, thereby improving the conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210, and then the cathode plate 250 is pre-buried in the outer wall position close to the wall body 110, and the anode plate 210 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the terminal connector 231, the anode connector 232 and the wire 260, and the cathode plate 250 is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box 240 through the wire 260. On, low voltage and low current pulse charge are applied through the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box 240 to form an electric field between the positive and negative electrodes, so that the hydrated ions and water molecules in the diffusion layer are ionized. In this process, the water molecules are transformed into polar molecules with positive charge under the action of the electric field, and move toward the cathode plate 250 under the disturbance of the electric field, and are finally discharged, so as to keep the dry state inside the building, thereby achieving the effect of dehumidification. The structure can actively dehumidify the wall through the principle of electro-osmosis, which can greatly improve the moisture-proof effect, and solve the problem that the current technology usually uses passive dehumidification, which cannot solve the fundamental problem and has limited moisture-proof effect. In addition, by setting the clamping groove 225, the anode plate 210 is completely wrapped by the conductive mortar, which can ensure the conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210, thereby avoiding directly placing the anode plate 210 in the anode cavity 120, which leads to the situation that the conductive efficiency of the anode plate 210 becomes low and the dehumidification efficiency becomes low. In addition, the anode plate 210 is modularized, and specific walls can be treated with moisture-proof treatment as needed to meet the needs of different users.

[0034] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0035] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0036] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An anti-penetration and anti-humidity device, characterized in that: include A wall (100), wherein the wall (100) comprises a wall body (110), and the wall body (110) is provided with an anode cavity (120) and a connection groove (130); An electroosmosis assembly (200) comprising an anode plate (210), a fixing clamping groove (220), a connector (230), a multi-pulse electroosmosis control box (240) and a cathode plate (250), wherein the fixing clamping groove (220) is fixedly connected to both sides of the anode cavity (120), the anode plate (210) is fixed between the fixing clamping grooves (220), and the anode plate (210) is located in the middle of the anode cavity (120), and the anode plate (210) is fixedly connected to the cathode cavity (120). The electrode plate (210) is wrapped with conductive mortar, one end of the connector (230) is fixedly connected to the anode plate (210) through a wire (260), and the other end of the connector (230) is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box (240) through the wire (260), and the cathode plate (250) is buried in the outer wall of the wall body (110), and the cathode plate (250) is connected to the multi-pulse electro-osmosis control box (240) through the wire (260).

2. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed clamping groove (220) comprises a fixed plate (221), a sliding groove (222), a sliding block (223), a fastening bolt (224) and a clamping groove (225); the fixed plate (221) is fixedly connected to the wall body (110) by bolts; the sliding groove (222) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (221); the sliding groove (222) is located in the anode cavity (120); sliding grooves (226) are provided on both sides of the sliding groove (222); the sliding block (223) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (226); the fastening bolts (224) pass through the sliding grooves (226) and are spirally connected to both sides of the sliding block (223); the fastening bolts (224) are tightly attached to the outer side of the sliding groove (222); and the clamping groove (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block (223).

3. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gasket (227) is sleeved between the fastening bolt (224) and the sliding groove (222).

4. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connector (230) includes a terminal connector (231) and an anode connector (232); a terminal channel (233) is fixedly connected to the anode plate (210); the terminal channel (233) passes through the clamping groove (225) and is connected to the anode plate (210); the anode connector (232) is connected to the terminal connector (231); and the anode connector (232) is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box (240).

5. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A wiring switch (234) is provided between the anode connector (232) and the terminal connector (231), and the wiring switch (234) and the terminal connector (231) can be connected in an openable and closable manner.

6. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wiring switch (234) is a knife switch.

7. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anode chamber (120) is provided in plurality, so that the anode plate (210) is provided in plurality, so that the terminal connector (231) and the anode connector (232) are provided in plurality, and the plurality of anode connectors (232) are connected to a junction box (235), and the junction box (235) is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box (240).

8. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wall body (110) is further provided with a wire groove (270), the wire (260) is placed on the wire groove (270), the anode connector (232) and the junction box (235) are connected via the wire (260), and the junction box (235) and the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box (240) are connected via the wire (260).

9. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cover plates (280) are provided on the surfaces of the anode cavity (120) and the connection groove (130).

10. The anti-penetration and anti-humidity device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall body (110) is provided with a circuit hole (140), and the wire (260) connected to the cathode plate (250) passes through the circuit hole (140) and is connected to the multi-pulse electroosmosis control box (240).

Images