Telescopic creeping formwork frame body supporting device
By designing a telescopic climbing frame support device in hydraulic climbing mold construction, the automatic attachment and support of the frame is realized, and the problem of inconvenient manual penetration and pin operation in the existing technology is solved, reducing costs and improving construction efficiency .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421183287.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
During the existing hydraulic climbing mold construction process, the support of the frame at the wall-mounted seat requires manual manual penetration of load-bearing pins, which is inconvenient to operate, long time, high labor costs and low working efficiency.
Design a telescopic climbing frame body support device, by setting fixed hooks or telescopic hooks on the frame body, and setting corresponding telescopic load-bearing parts or fixed load-bearing parts on the wall hanging seat , using the cooperation of these components to realize automatic attachment and support of the frame.
The automatic mounting support of the frame is realized, which avoids manual penetration, reduces labor costs, and improves construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222525828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment, and in particular relates to a telescopic climbing formwork frame supporting device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society, the number of high-rise and super-high-rise buildings continues to increase. Since hydraulic climbing formwork has the ability to climb by itself, it has been widely used in the construction of high-rise and super-high-rise buildings in recent years. The hydraulic climbing formwork is a wall-mounted self-climbing system. It completes the pouring of the first layer of concrete and the embedding of the guide rail and the wall-mounted seat at the same time. The guide rail and the frame are alternately lifted by the hydraulic mechanism to realize the formwork and pouring process of the entire building. There is no need to set up high-rise scaffolding, which is easy to use.
[0003] In the existing hydraulic climbing formwork construction process, the frame of the hydraulic climbing formwork climbs along the guide rail under the action of hydraulic driving force, and the wall mount is fixed on the wall and the guide rail. When the frame climbs along the guide rail to the wall mount, it is necessary to insert a load-bearing pin between the frame and the wall mount so that the frame is hung on the load-bearing pin, thereby achieving stable support of the frame on the wall mount to meet subsequent construction requirements. However, most of the existing load-bearing pins are still realized by manual pin insertion, which is inconvenient, time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a telescopic climbing formwork frame supporting device, which can realize automatic hanging and supporting of the frame on the wall hanging bracket, reduce labor costs and improve work efficiency.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A telescopic climbing formwork frame support device comprises a frame and a wall-mounted mount, wherein the frame is provided with a fixed mount or a telescopic mount, and the wall-mounted mount is provided with a telescopic load-bearing member corresponding to the fixed mount or a fixed load-bearing member corresponding to the telescopic mount, wherein the fixed mount can drive the telescopic load-bearing member to contract when the frame climbs up until the fixed mount is separated from the telescopic load-bearing member, after which the fixed mount is separated from the telescopic load-bearing member, the telescopic load-bearing member can pop out and the fixed mount can be hung on the telescopic load-bearing member, wherein the fixed load-bearing member can drive the telescopic mount to contract when the frame climbs up until the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the telescopic mount, after which the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the telescopic mount, the telescopic mount can pop out and be hung on the fixed load-bearing member.
[0007] Furthermore, ear plates are provided on both sides of the wall-mounted mount, and a slideway is provided on the wall-mounted mount between the two ear plates. The telescopic load-bearing member includes a hook, a guide rod and a spring. The hooks are provided on both sides of the wall-mounted mount, and the two hooks are slidably provided in the slideway and are respectively slidably passed through the two ear plates. The guide rod is provided between the two hooks and the two ends of the guide rod are respectively slidably passed through the hooks. The spring is sleeved on the guide rod and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the two hooks. The fixed hanging component can drive the hook to retract toward the inner side of the ear plate until the fixed hanging component is separated from the hook. After the fixed hanging component is separated from the hook, the hook can pop out and the fixed hanging component can be hung on the hook.
[0008] Furthermore, the fixed hanging component includes a hanging plate, which is upright on both sides of the frame and the two hanging plates correspond to the two hooks one by one. The bottom surface of one end of the hook passing through the ear plate is an inclined surface. One end of the hanging plate is fixed to the frame, and the top of the other end of the hanging plate can be in sliding contact with the bottom surface of one end of the hook passing through the ear plate. The bottom of the other end of the hanging plate is provided with a recess that is adapted to the shape of the hook, and the hanging plate can be hung on the hook through the recess.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic climbing formwork frame support device also includes a first hanging detection component, which includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a limit plate and an electrical control system. The limit plate is arranged on the top of the ear plate, the first sensor is arranged on the hanging plate, and the second sensor is arranged on the hanging plate above the first sensor. The first sensor and the second sensor are both electrically connected to the electrical control system.
[0010] Furthermore, a telescopic hanging part is arranged on both sides of the frame, and the telescopic hanging part includes a mounting box, a hook and a spring. The mounting box is horizontally fixed on the frame, one end of the hook is slidably inserted into the mounting box, and the other end of the hook passes through the mounting box and cooperates with the fixed load-bearing part. The spring is arranged in the mounting box, one end of the spring is connected to the hook, and the other end of the spring is connected to an end of the mounting box away from the hook. The fixed load-bearing part can drive the hook to retract into the mounting box until the fixed load-bearing part is separated from the hook. After the fixed load-bearing part is separated from the hook, the hook can pop out and be hung on the fixed load-bearing part.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixed load-bearing component includes a load-bearing pin, which is fixed on both sides of the wall-mounted bracket and the two load-bearing pins correspond to the two hooks one by one. The top surface of one end of the hook extending out of the installation box is an inclined surface, and the load-bearing pin can slide in contact with the top surface of one end of the hook extending out of the installation box. A recess that is adapted to the shape of the load-bearing pin is provided at the bottom of the end of the hook extending out of the installation box, and the hook can be hung on the load-bearing pin through the recess.
[0012] Furthermore, the telescopic climbing formwork frame supporting device also includes a second hanging detection component, the second hanging detection component includes a third sensor and an electrical control system, and the third sensor is arranged at the bottom of the installation box and is electrically connected to the electrical control system.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model improves the existing frame and wall-mounted mount, adds a fixed hanging part or a telescopic hanging part on the frame, and correspondingly adds a telescopic load-bearing part or a fixed load-bearing part on the wall-mounted mount, and then utilizes the cooperation of the fixed hanging part and the telescopic load-bearing part or the cooperation of the telescopic hanging part and the fixed load-bearing part to realize automatic hanging and support of the frame on the wall-mounted mount, avoids manual pinning, reduces labor costs and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the telescopic load-bearing member;
[0017] Figure 3 Another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic hitch.
[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. wall mount; 3. ear plate; 4. slide; 5. hook; 6. guide rod; 7. spring; 8. hanging plate; 9. installation box; 10. load-bearing pin; 11. first sensor; 12. second sensor; 13. limit plate; 14. third sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
[0021] Embodiment 1
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a telescopic climbing formwork frame support device, including a frame 1 and a wall mount 2. In order to realize that the frame 1 can automatically be mounted and supported on the wall mount 2 when climbing along the guide rail to the wall mount 2, a fixed hanging part is provided on the frame 1, and a telescopic load-bearing part corresponding to the fixed hanging part is provided on the wall mount 2, so that the fixed hanging part can drive the telescopic load-bearing part to retract when the frame 1 climbs up, until the fixed hanging part is separated from the telescopic load-bearing part, and after the fixed hanging part is separated from the telescopic load-bearing part, the telescopic load-bearing part can be ejected, and the fixed hanging part can be hung on the telescopic load-bearing part.
[0023] like Figure 2As shown, ear plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the wall-mounted mount 2, a slideway 4 is provided on the wall-mounted mount 2 between the two ear plates 3, and the telescopic load-bearing member specifically includes a hook 5, a guide rod 6 and a spring 7, wherein the hook 5 is provided on both sides of the wall-mounted mount 2, the two hooks 5 are slidably provided in the slideway 4 and are respectively slidably penetrated on the two ear plates 3, the guide rod 6 is provided between the two hooks 5 and the two ends of the guide rod 6 are respectively slidably penetrated in the hook 5, the spring 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 6 and the two ends of the spring 7 are respectively abutted against the two hooks 5.
[0024] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned telescopic load-bearing component, in this embodiment, when the frame 1 climbs up to the wall-mounted bracket 2, the frame 1 pushes the two hooks 5 to slide relative to each other in the slide 4 through the fixed hanging component, and the spring 7 is compressed, so that the two hooks 5 can be retracted toward the inside of the ear plate 3; as the frame 1 climbs further, the fixed hanging component will be separated from the hook 5, and under the action of the restoring force of the spring 7, the hook 5 will automatically slide in the opposite direction along the slide 4, and then pop out to the outside of the ear plate 3, and after the hook 5 pops out, the fixed hanging component can be hung on the hook 5.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in order to achieve the cooperation between the above-mentioned fixed hanging parts and the telescopic load-bearing parts, the fixed hanging parts in this embodiment include hanging plates 8, which are vertically fixed on both sides of the frame body 1 and the two hanging plates 8 are matched with the two hooks 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. More specifically, the bottom surface of one end of the hook 5 passing through the ear plate 3 is an inclined surface, one end of the hanging plate 8 is fixed to the frame body 1, and the top of the other end of the hanging plate 8 can slide in contact with the bottom surface of the end of the hook 5 passing through the ear plate 3. The bottom of the other end of the hanging plate 8 is provided with a notch that matches the shape of the hook 5, and the hanging plate 8 can be hung on the hook 5 through the notch. Since the bottom surface of one end of the hook 5 passing through the ear plate 3 is an inclined surface and the hanging plate 8 can slide in contact with the bottom surface of one end of the hook 5 passing through the ear plate 3, the frame body 1 can push the two hooks 5 to retract toward the inner side of the ear plate 3 through the hanging plate 8 during the climbing process.
[0026] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned fixed hanging parts and telescopic load-bearing parts, the working principle of the telescopic climbing formwork frame support device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0027] When the frame 1 climbs up to the wall-mounted mount 2 along the guide rail, the hanging plate 8 on the frame 1 will slide in contact with the hook 5, and then the frame 1 climbs up and pushes the two hooks 5 to slide relatively along the slide 4 through the hanging plate 8, so that the two hooks 5 shrink toward the inside of the ear plate 3, and the spring 7 is compressed immediately. As the frame 1 climbs further up, the hanging plate 8 will disengage from the hook 5, and the two hooks 5 will automatically slide in the opposite direction under the action of the restoring force of the spring 7, and then pop out to the outside of the ear plate 3. After the hook 5 pops out, the frame 1 can drive the hanging plate 8 to move downward, so that the hanging plate 8 is hung with the hook 5 through the recess, so that the frame 1 is stably supported on the wall-mounted mount 2.
[0028] In order to ensure that the hanging plate 8 can be hung on the hook 5 accurately and stably, the present embodiment further provides a first hanging detection component for detecting the hanging process. Figure 4 As shown, the first hook detection assembly includes a first sensor 11, a second sensor 12, a limit plate 13 and an electrical control system. The limit plate 13 is arranged on the top of the ear plate 3, the first sensor 11 is arranged on the hanging plate 8, and the second sensor 12 is arranged on the hanging plate 8 above the first sensor 11. The first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 are both electrically connected to the electrical control system. In this embodiment, the first sensor 11 and the second sensor 12 can both use proximity switches or laser distance measurement. The first sensors 11 are installed on both hanging plates 8 and the two first sensors 11 are symmetrically distributed. The second sensor 12 is installed on one hanging plate 8 and is installed in conjunction with the limit plate 13. When the frame 1 climbs up, the hanging plate 8 drives the two hooks 5 to shrink toward the inner side of the ear plate 3 until the hanging plate 8 is separated from the hook 5, and the hook 5 pops out. As the frame 1 continues to climb up, when the second sensor 12 detects the limit plate 13, the frame 1 immediately moves down. After the first sensor 11 detects the popped-out hook 5, the hanging plate 8 can be hung on the hook 5.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] This embodiment provides another telescopic climbing formwork frame support device, which can also realize that when the frame 1 climbs along the guide rail to the wall mounting bracket 2, it can be automatically mounted and supported on the wall mounting bracket 2.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic climbing formwork frame supporting device in this embodiment includes a frame 1 and a wall mount 2, the frame 1 is provided with a telescopic hanging member, and the wall mount 2 is provided with a fixed load-bearing member corresponding to the telescopic hanging member, so that the fixed load-bearing member can drive the telescopic hanging member to retract when the frame 1 climbs up, until the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the telescopic hanging member, after the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the telescopic hanging member, the telescopic hanging member can pop out and be hung on the fixed load-bearing member.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the telescopic hanging parts are arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and the telescopic hanging parts specifically include a mounting box 9, a hook 5 and a spring 7, wherein the mounting box 9 is horizontally fixed on the frame 1, one end of the hook 5 is slidably passed through the mounting box 9, and the other end of the hook 5 passes through the mounting box 9 and cooperates with the fixed load-bearing part, the spring 7 is arranged in the mounting box 9, one end of the spring 7 is connected to the hook 5, and the other end of the spring 7 is connected to the end of the mounting box 9 away from the hook 5.
[0033] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned telescopic hanging parts, in this embodiment, when the frame 1 climbs up to the wall-mounted hanging bracket 2, the frame 1 pushes the hook 5 to slide into the installation box 9 through the fixed load-bearing part, and the spring 7 is compressed, thereby causing the two hooks 5 to shrink into the installation box 9; as the frame 1 climbs further, until the fixed load-bearing part is separated from the hook 5, under the action of the restoring force of the spring 7, the hook 5 will automatically slide out of the installation box 9 and then pop out. After the hook 5 pops out, it can be hung on the fixed load-bearing part.
[0034] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, in order to achieve the cooperation between the telescopic hanging parts and the fixed load-bearing parts, the fixed load-bearing parts in this embodiment include load-bearing pins 10, which are fixedly arranged on both sides of the wall-mounted hanging seat 2 and the two load-bearing pins 10 are matched with the two hooks 5 in a one-to-one correspondence. More specifically, the top surface of the end of the hook 5 extending out of the installation box 9 is an inclined surface, and the load-bearing pin 10 can slide in contact with the top surface of the end of the hook 5 extending out of the installation box 9. The bottom of the end of the hook 5 extending out of the installation box 9 is provided with a notch that matches the shape of the load-bearing pin 10, and the hook 5 can be hung on the load-bearing pin 10 through the notch. Since the top surface of the end of the hook 5 extending out of the installation box 9 is an inclined surface and the load-bearing pin 10 can slide in contact with the top surface of the end of the hook 5 extending out of the installation box 9, during the climbing process of the frame 1, the wall-mounted hanging seat 2 can push the hook 5 to retract into the installation box 9 through the load-bearing pin 10.
[0035] Based on the structure of the telescopic hanging member and the fixed load-bearing member, the working principle of the telescopic climbing formwork support device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0036] When the frame 1 climbs up to the wall mount 2 along the guide rail, the load-bearing pin 10 on the wall mount 2 will slide in contact with the hook 5, and then as the frame 1 climbs up, the wall mount 2 will push the two hooks 5 to slide into the installation box 9 through the load-bearing pin 10, so that the two hooks 5 shrink into the installation box 9, and the spring 7 is compressed immediately. As the frame 1 climbs further, the load-bearing pin 10 will disengage from the hook 5, and the two hooks 5 will automatically slide in the opposite direction under the action of the restoring force of the spring 7, and then pop out to the outside of the installation box 9. After the hook 5 pops out, the frame 1 can drive the hook 5 to move downward, so that the hook 5 is hooked with the load-bearing pin 10 through the recess, so that the frame 1 is stably supported on the wall mount 2.
[0037] In order to ensure that the hook 5 can be accurately and stably hooked on the load-bearing pin 10, the present embodiment further provides a second hooking detection component for detecting the hooking process. Figure 4As shown, the second hook detection assembly includes a third sensor 14 and an electrical control system. The third sensor 14 uses a proximity switch or laser distance measurement. The third sensor 14 is arranged at the bottom of the installation box 9 and is electrically connected to the electrical control system. When the frame 1 moves up and the hook 5 passes the load-bearing pin 10, the load-bearing pin 10 drives the hook 5 to retract into the installation box 9. At this time, the third sensor 14 detects the hook 5, the frame 1 continues to move up, the hook 5 pops out of the installation box 9, the state of the third sensor 14 changes, and the frame 1 moves down immediately, so that the hook 5 is hooked on the load-bearing pin 10.
[0038] The utility model uses the above-mentioned two telescopic climbing formwork frame supporting devices to realize that the frame 1 can be automatically hung and supported on the wall hanging bracket 2 when it climbs along the guide rail to the wall hanging bracket 2, thereby avoiding manual pinning operations and achieving the purpose of reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0039] Finally, although the above description has shown and described the embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A telescopic climbing formwork frame support device, comprising a frame (1) and a wall mount (2), characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a fixed hanging part or a telescopic hanging part, and the wall-mounted hanging seat (2) is provided with a telescopic load-bearing part corresponding to the fixed hanging part or a fixed load-bearing part corresponding to the telescopic hanging part. The fixed hanging part can drive the telescopic load-bearing part to retract when the frame (1) is climbed up until the fixed hanging part is separated from the telescopic load-bearing part. After the fixed hanging part is separated from the telescopic load-bearing part, the telescopic load-bearing part can pop out and the fixed hanging part can be hung on the telescopic load-bearing part. The fixed load-bearing part can drive the telescopic hanging part to retract when the frame (1) is climbed up until the fixed load-bearing part is separated from the telescopic hanging part. After the fixed load-bearing part is separated from the telescopic hanging part, the telescopic hanging part can pop out and be hung on the fixed load-bearing part.
2. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Ear plates (3) are provided on both sides of the wall-mounted mounting (2), a slideway (4) is provided on the wall-mounted mounting (2) between the two ear plates (3), and the telescopic load-bearing member comprises a hook (5), a guide rod (6) and a spring (7). The hook (5) is provided on both sides of the wall-mounted mounting (2), the two hooks (5) are slidably provided in the slideway (4) and are respectively slidably provided on the two ear plates (3), the guide rod (6) is provided between the two hooks (5) and the two ends of the guide rod (6) are respectively slidably provided in the hook (5), the spring (7) is sleeved on the guide rod (6) and the two ends of the spring (7) are respectively in contact with the two hooks (5), and the fixed hanging member can drive the hook (5) to retract toward the inner side of the ear plate (3) until the fixed hanging member is separated from the hook (5), and after the fixed hanging member is separated from the hook (5), the hook (5) can pop out and the fixed hanging member can be hung on the hook (5).
3. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixed hanging part comprises a hanging plate (8), the hanging plates (8) are vertically arranged on both sides of the frame (1), and the two hanging plates (8) are matched with the two hooks (5) in a one-to-one manner, the bottom surface of one end of the hook (5) passing through the ear plate (3) is an inclined surface, one end of the hanging plate (8) is fixed to the frame (1), the top of the other end of the hanging plate (8) can be in sliding contact with the bottom surface of one end of the hook (5) passing through the ear plate (3), and the bottom of the other end of the hanging plate (8) is provided with a notch adapted to the shape of the hook (5), and the hanging plate (8) can be hung on the hook (5) through the notch.
4. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic climbing formwork support device also includes a first hanging detection component, which includes a first sensor (11), a second sensor (12), a limit plate (13) and an electrical control system. The limit plate (13) is arranged on the top of the ear plate (3), the first sensor (11) is arranged on the hanging plate (8), and the second sensor (12) is arranged on the hanging plate (8) above the first sensor (11). The first sensor (11) and the second sensor (12) are both electrically connected to the electrical control system.
5. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic hanging member is arranged on both sides of the frame (1), and the telescopic hanging member comprises a mounting box (9), a hook (5) and a spring (7). The mounting box (9) is horizontally fixed on the frame (1), one end of the hook (5) is slidably inserted into the mounting box (9), and the other end of the hook (5) passes through the mounting box (9) and cooperates with the fixed load-bearing member. The spring (7) is arranged in the mounting box (9), one end of the spring (7) is connected to the hook (5), and the other end of the spring (7) is connected to an end of the mounting box (9) away from the hook (5). The fixed load-bearing member can drive the hook (5) to retract into the mounting box (9) until the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the hook (5), and after the fixed load-bearing member is separated from the hook (5), the hook (5) can pop out and be hung on the fixed load-bearing member.
6. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The fixed load-bearing component comprises a load-bearing pin (10), the load-bearing pin (10) being fixedly arranged on both sides of the wall-mounted hanging seat (2), and the two load-bearing pins (10) being matched with the two hooks (5) in a one-to-one correspondence, the top surface of one end of the hook (5) extending out of the installation box (9) being an inclined surface, the load-bearing pin (10) being able to slide in contact with the top surface of one end of the hook (5) extending out of the installation box (9), the bottom of one end of the hook (5) extending out of the installation box (9) being provided with a notch matching the shape of the load-bearing pin (10), and the hook (5) being able to be hung on the load-bearing pin (10) through the notch.
7. The telescopic climbing formwork support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The telescopic climbing formwork support device also includes a second hanging detection component, which includes a third sensor (14) and an electrical control system. The third sensor (14) is arranged at the bottom of the installation box (9) and is electrically connected to the electrical control system.