Disassembling and assembling mechanism and bearing truss

By designing a disassembly and assembly mechanism including the upper limit and the lower limit, the threaded rod and the fixed rod are used to solve the problem of unstable main truss during the installation of trusses, achieving convenient installation and increasing installation stability.

CN222525880UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ZHEJIANG RUISHENG STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420648459.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-01
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction projects, during the installation process of truss, the weight of the main truss exceeds the support range of manpower, and the installation needs to be assisted by cranes and other equipment. There is a problem of unstable main truss during the installation process, which leads to difficulty in installation.

Method used

A disassembly and assembly mechanism is designed, including an upper limiting member and a lower limiting member. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the fixing rod, the position of the main truss is restricted and its installation is assisted. After installation, adjust the position of the upper and lower limit parts to control the disassembly and assembly components to get out of the load-bearing trusses and increase installation stability.

Benefits of technology

Through this disassembly and assembly mechanism, the truss is easily installed and disassembled, which increases the stability during the installation process and avoids dependence on cranes and other equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a dismounting and mounting mechanism and a load-bearing truss, the dismounting and mounting mechanism comprises an upper limiting piece and a lower limiting piece, the upper limiting piece and the lower limiting piece are both internally provided with a threaded rod and a fixed rod, the tail of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob, the outside of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed piece, and the fixed piece is fixedly connected with the knob. The disassembly and assembly mechanism and the bearing truss have the advantages that the disassembly and assembly mechanism is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the upper limiting piece and the lower limiting piece are matched with the adjusting rod and other structures to limit the position of the main truss, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved. And after the truss is installed, the dismounting assembly can be controlled to be separated from the bearing truss by adjusting the position between the upper limiting piece and the fixing piece and the position between the lower limiting piece and the fixing piece, and the problem that the truss is inconvenient to install in the existing truss installation process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a load-bearing truss. Background Art

[0002] The truss structure is made up of rods connected at both ends by hinges. The advantage is that the rods can withstand greater tension and pressure, which can give full play to the role of materials, save materials, and reduce the weight of the overall structure. Trusses are indispensable when arranging some large booths and performances that need to bear weight. Trusses are very strong in structure and are not easy to break or deform.

[0003] During the construction of industrial plants, it was found that the interior of the plant had reserved space for laying high-voltage and low-voltage cables, installing bridges, and other spaces for installing related structures. However, when installing the trusses, the weight of the trusses themselves exceeded the support range of manpower, so cranes or other related equipment were required to assist in the installation of the trusses. During the installation and fixing process, the main trusses were unstable, making installation difficult. For this reason, we proposed a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a load-bearing truss. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the inconvenience of truss installation in the prior art, the utility model provides a disassembly and assembly mechanism and a load-bearing truss, which have the advantages of convenient installation and disassembly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a disassembly and assembly mechanism, comprising an upper limit member and a lower limit member, wherein the upper limit member and the lower limit member are both internally provided with a threaded rod and a fixed rod, the tail of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob, the outside of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixing member, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing member, the outside of the lower limit member is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, and the outside of the mounting plate is provided with an adjustment rod.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, a fixing plate is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod, and a fixing nut is detachably connected to the outside of the threaded rod, and the fixing nut is used to limit the position of the fixing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the outside of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the outside of the fixing block is provided with a connecting rod, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a bracket, and the top of the bracket is provided with a steel beam.

[0008] Preferably, the upper limit positioning member is provided with an installation groove corresponding to the threaded rod and the fixed rod, the fixed member is provided with an installation groove corresponding to the threaded rod and the fixed rod, the fixed rod is clamped in the interior of the upper limit positioning member, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the interior of the upper limit positioning member, and the threaded rod can drive the upper limit positioning member to move.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove corresponding to the threaded rod and the fixing rod is provided inside the lower limit member, the threaded rod is detachably connected to the inside of the groove, and the position of the lower limit member can be adjusted when the threaded rod rotates.

[0010] Preferably, a hole is opened inside the adjusting rod, a fixing bolt is arranged inside the hole, a mounting hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is opened inside the connecting rod, the fixing bolt is installed inside the mounting hole, and the fixing bolt can fix the adjusting rod and the connecting rod.

[0011] A load-bearing truss comprises a main truss, wherein a cross beam is fixedly connected to the outside of the main truss, a longitudinal beam is fixedly connected to the outside of the main truss, and an upper limit piece is clamped on the outside of the main truss.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The disassembly and assembly mechanism and the load-bearing truss limit the position of the main truss through the upper limit part and the lower limit part in conjunction with the adjustment rod and other structures, thereby achieving the purpose of auxiliary truss installation. After the truss is installed, the position between the upper limit part and the lower limit part and the fixing part is adjusted to control the disassembly and assembly components to be separated from the load-bearing truss, thereby increasing the stability of the truss during installation.

[0014] 2. The disassembly and assembly mechanism and the load-bearing truss can cancel the fixation of the adjusting rod and the connecting rod by adjusting the fixing bolts, and then the threaded rod installed inside the lower limit piece can be rotated, so that the threaded rod drives the lower limit piece to adjust the position, thereby fixing the lower limit piece and increasing the stability of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main truss structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. main truss; 2. cross beam; 3. longitudinal beam; 4. upper limit piece; 5. threaded rod; 6. fixing rod; 7. fixing piece; 8. lower limit piece; 9. mounting plate; 10. adjusting rod; 11. fixing ring; 12. fixing nut; 13. fixing plate; 14. fixing block; 15. connecting rod; 16. support plate; 17. bracket; 18. steel beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises an upper limit member 4 and a lower limit member 8, wherein the upper limit member 4 and the lower limit member 8 are both provided with a threaded rod 5 and a fixing rod 6, the tail of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with a knob, the outside of the fixing rod 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing member 7, the threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing member 7, the outside of the lower limit member 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9, the outside of the mounting plate 9 is provided with an adjusting rod 10, the outside of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 11, the outside of the threaded rod 5 is provided with a fixing plate 13, the outside of the threaded rod 5 is detachably connected with a fixing nut 12, and the fixing nut 12 is used to limit the position of the fixing plate 13.

[0023] Among them, the outside of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 14, the outside of the fixed block 14 is provided with a connecting rod 15, the bottom of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a support plate 16, the bottom of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to a bracket 17, and the top of the bracket 17 is provided with a steel beam 18.

[0024] Among them, the upper limit member 4 has an installation groove corresponding to the threaded rod 5 and the fixed rod 6, the fixing member 7 has an installation groove corresponding to the threaded rod 5 and the fixed rod 6, the fixed rod 6 is clamped in the upper limit member 4, the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the upper limit member 4, the threaded rod 5 can drive the upper limit member 4 to move, the lower limit member 8 has an installation groove corresponding to the threaded rod 5 and the fixed rod 6, the threaded rod 5 is detachably connected to the inside of the groove, and the lower limit member 8 can adjust its position when the threaded rod 5 rotates.

[0025] Working principle: when the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the load-bearing truss are in use, the upper limit piece 4, the fixing piece 7 and the lower limit piece 8 can be placed outside the main truss 1, and the threaded rod 5 can be rotated to adjust the position of the upper limit piece 4 and the lower limit piece 8, so that the upper limit piece 4 and the lower limit piece 8 support the main truss 1, and then the fixing plate 13 is placed outside the threaded rod 5 located inside the lower limit piece 8, and fixed with the fixing nut 12, and the adjusting rod 10 and the connecting rod 15 are fixed with the fixing bolt, and the lower limit piece 8 can be connected with the fixing plate 13 to improve the structural stability, and finally the fixing plate 13 is connected with the steel beam 18 using the bracket 17 to complete the installation of the device, and the position of the main truss 1 can be limited by the upper limit piece 4 and the lower limit piece 8 in cooperation with the adjusting rod 10 and other structures, thereby achieving the purpose of auxiliary truss installation, and after the truss is installed, the position between the upper limit piece 4 and the lower limit piece 8 and the fixing piece 7 can be adjusted to control the disassembly and assembly components to be separated from the load-bearing truss, thereby increasing the stability during the truss installation process.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A load-bearing truss includes a main truss 1, a cross beam 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main truss 1, a longitudinal beam 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the main truss 1, an upper limit member 4 is clamped on the outside of the main truss 1, an adjusting rod 10 is arranged on the outside of a mounting plate 9, a hole is opened inside the adjusting rod 10, a fixing bolt is arranged inside the hole, a mounting hole corresponding to the fixing bolt is opened inside a connecting rod 15, the fixing bolt is installed inside the mounting hole, and the fixing bolt can fix the adjusting rod 10 and the connecting rod 15.

[0028] Working principle: When the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the load-bearing truss are in use, the fixing bolts can be adjusted so that the fixing bolts cancel the fixation of the adjusting rod 10 and the connecting rod 15, and then the threaded rod 5 installed inside the lower limit member 8 can be rotated, so that the threaded rod 5 drives the lower limit member 8 to adjust the position, thereby fixing the lower limit member 8 and increasing the stability of the device during use.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disassembly and assembly mechanism, comprising an upper limit member (4) and a lower limit member (8), characterized in that: The upper limit member (4) and the lower limit member (8) are both provided with a threaded rod (5) and a fixed rod (6) inside, the tail of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to a knob, the outside of the fixed rod (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed member (7), the threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed member (7), the outside of the lower limit member (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (9), and the outside of the mounting plate (9) is provided with an adjustment rod (10).

2. A disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (11), the outside of the threaded rod (5) is provided with a fixing plate (13), the outside of the threaded rod (5) is detachably connected to a fixing nut (12), and the fixing nut (12) is used to limit the position of the fixing plate (13).

3. A disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (14), the outside of the fixing block (14) is provided with a connecting rod (15), the bottom of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a supporting plate (16), the bottom of the supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected to a bracket (17), and the top of the bracket (17) is provided with a steel beam (18).

4. A disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit positioning member (4) is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the threaded rod (5) and the fixing rod (6), the fixing member (7) is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the threaded rod (5) and the fixing rod (6), the fixing rod (6) is snap-fitted to the interior of the upper limit positioning member (4), and the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to the interior of the upper limit positioning member (4).

5. A disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower limit member (8) is provided with a mounting groove body corresponding to the threaded rod (5) and the fixing rod (6), and the threaded rod (5) is detachably connected to the inside of the groove body.

6. A disassembly and assembly mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (10) has a hole formed inside, a fixing bolt is arranged inside the hole, the connecting rod (15) has a mounting hole formed inside corresponding to the fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt is mounted inside the mounting hole.

7. A load-bearing truss, characterized in that: It comprises the disassembly and assembly mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and also comprises a main truss (1), the outside of the main truss (1) is fixedly connected to a cross beam (2), the outside of the main truss (1) is fixedly connected to a longitudinal beam (3), and the upper limit member (4) is clamped to the outside of the main truss (1).