Heavy metal ash removal equipment for garbage power generation

By designing a heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste power generation including an incinerator and dust removal structure, the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively centrally handle smoke and dust is solved, centralized treatment and suppression of dust are realized, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.

CN222527649UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ZHEJIANG TIANZE DAYOU ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420440565.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste power generation environmental protection equipment cannot effectively centrally treat smoke and dust when burning waste power generation, resulting in dust dispersion and low practicality.

Method used

A heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste power generation is designed, including an incinerator and dust removal structure. The dust removal structure consists of a first air duct, a fan, a second air duct, a treatment box, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe, a sliding duct, a door panel and a handle. By starting the fan, the smoke is concentrated in the treatment box and the water pump and spray head are used to suppress the smoke and dust to prevent dust from flying around.

Benefits of technology

Effectively centralized treatment of smoke and dust to avoid dispersion of dust, and improve the practicality and efficiency of the equipment. It is simple to operate and is relatively convenient to clean the inside of the processing box.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage power generation, and discloses heavy metal ash removal equipment for garbage power generation, which comprises an incinerator, a dust removal structure arranged on one side of the incinerator, a first air pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the incinerator, a fan fixedly mounted at one end of the first air pipe, and a second air pipe fixedly mounted on one side of the fan. A water pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank; a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water pump and extends to the inner wall of the treatment tank; a plurality of nozzles are fixedly arranged on the front surface of the water pipe; a water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank; according to the garbage power generation device, through the arrangement of the dust removal structure, smoke and dust generated during incineration can be sucked into the treatment box to be subjected to centralized suppression treatment when the garbage power generation device is used, and the practicability is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage power generation, in particular to heavy metal dust removal equipment for garbage power generation. Background Art

[0002] Garbage-to-energy collects various types of garbage and classifies them for processing. First, the garbage with a higher calorific value is incinerated at high temperature (which also completely eliminates pathogenic organisms and corrosive organic matter). The heat energy generated during high-temperature incineration (the smoke generated is treated) is converted into high-temperature steam, which drives the turbine to rotate and enables the motor to generate electricity. Second, the incombustible organic matter is fermented and anaerobically treated, and finally dried and desulfurized to produce a gas called methane, also called biogas. After combustion, the heat energy is converted into steam, which drives the turbine to rotate and drives the motor to generate electricity.

[0003] The utility model patent application document with publication number "CN216281409U" discloses a garbage power generation environmental protection equipment, including an incineration chamber, a feed bin, a crushing area, a feed port, a support plate, a crushing shaft, crushing blades and a pulley. The technical solution is to set a motor, a pulley and a crushing shaft. When the garbage is incinerated, the motor is started, and the output end of the motor drives the pulley to rotate. The pulley rotates through another pulley of the belt, and then the two crushing shafts rotate. The garbage is put into the feed port, and the garbage is crushed by the crushing blades on the surface of the two crushing shafts. The crushed garbage falls from the feed bin into the incineration chamber for full combustion.

[0004] The waste-to-energy environmental protection equipment disclosed in the above document has the following defects: the technical solution cannot centrally process the smoke and dust generated when burning waste to generate electricity, which causes the dust in the smoke to be scattered everywhere, and its practicality is relatively low.

[0005] It can be seen from this that the existing garbage power generation environmental protection equipment does not have a good dust removal structure, and it is necessary to improve the existing deficiencies and provide a heavy metal dust removal equipment for garbage power generation. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heavy metal ash removal device for garbage power generation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model discloses a heavy metal ash removal device for garbage power generation, comprising an incinerator, a dust removal structure is arranged on one side of the incinerator, the dust removal structure comprises a first air duct, a fan, a second air duct, a treatment box, a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a nozzle, a water inlet pipe, a chute, a door panel and a handle, a first air duct is fixedly installed on one side of the incinerator, a fan is fixedly installed on one end of the first air duct, a second air duct is fixedly installed on one side of the fan, a treatment box is fixedly installed on one end of the second air duct, a water tank is arranged on one side of the treatment box, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, and the water pump A water pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface, and the water pipe extends to the inner wall of the treatment box. A plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the front of the water pipe. A water inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank. A slide groove is provided on the front of the treatment box. The interior of the slide groove is slidably connected to a door panel. A handle is fixedly installed on the front of the door panel. By starting the fan, smoke is sucked into the interior of the treatment box through the first air duct and the second air duct for concentration, and then the water pump is started to send the water source inside the water tank into the interior of the water pipe, and then it is sprayed out from the nozzle to suppress the smoke and dust, thereby preventing the smoke and dust from flying around and improving practicality.

[0009] Furthermore, a collecting box is provided inside the incinerator, a chassis is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the incinerator, and a material feeding hole is provided on the upper surface of the chassis.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the chassis, and a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a driving component is provided at the starting end of the motor, and the driving component extends into the interior of the chassis.

[0012] Furthermore, a stirring assembly is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, and the stirring assembly is connected to the driving assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover plate is movably mounted on the upper surface of the stirring assembly.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model starts the fan to suck the smoke into the interior of the treatment box through the first air duct and the second air duct for concentration, then starts the water pump to send the water source in the water tank into the interior of the water pipe, and then sprays the smoke and dust from the nozzle to suppress the smoke and dust, thereby preventing the smoke and dust from flying around and improving practicality.

[0016] (2) The utility model uses a handle to open the door panel so as to clean the inside of the treatment box, which is simple to operate and improves efficiency.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust removal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of one side of the utility model;

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] In the figure: 1. incinerator; 101. collecting box; 2. dust removal structure; 201. first air duct; 202. fan; 203. second air duct; 204. treatment box; 205. water tank; 206. water pump; 207. water pipe; 208. nozzle; 209. water inlet pipe; 210. slide; 211. door panel; 212. handle; 3. chassis; 301. feeding hole; 4. fixing plate; 5. motor; 6. driving assembly; 7. stirring assembly; 8. cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model is a heavy metal ash removal device for garbage power generation, including an incinerator 1, a dust removal structure 2 is arranged on one side of the incinerator 1, and the dust removal structure 2 includes a first air duct 201, a fan 202, a second air duct 203, a processing box 204, a water tank 205, a water pump 206, a water pipe 207, a nozzle 208, a water inlet pipe 209, a chute 210, a door panel 211 and a handle 212. The first air duct 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the incinerator 1, the fan 202 is fixedly installed on one end of the first air duct 201, the second air duct 203 is fixedly installed on one side of the fan 202, the processing box 204 is fixedly installed on one end of the second air duct 203, a water tank 205 is arranged on one side of the processing box 204, and a water pump 206 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 205. A water pipe 207 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water pump 206, and the water pipe 207 extends to the inner wall of the treatment box 204. A plurality of nozzles 208 are fixedly installed on the front of the water pipe 207. A water inlet pipe 209 is arranged on one side of the water tank 205. A slide groove 210 is provided on the front of the treatment box 204. The interior of the slide groove 210 is slidably connected to a door panel 211, and a handle 212 is fixedly installed on the front of the door panel 211. By starting the fan 202, the smoke is sucked into the interior of the treatment box 204 through the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 203 for concentration, and then the water pump 206 is started to send the water source inside the water tank 205 into the interior of the water pipe 207, and then it is sprayed out from the nozzle 208 to suppress the smoke and dust, thereby preventing the smoke and dust from flying around, thereby improving practicality.

[0027] A collecting box 101 is arranged inside the incinerator 1 , a chassis 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the incinerator 1 , and a material inlet hole 301 is arranged on the upper surface of the chassis 3 .

[0028] A fixing plate 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the chassis 3 , and a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 .

[0029] A driving assembly 6 is provided at the starting end of the motor 5 , and the driving assembly 6 extends into the interior of the chassis 3 .

[0030] The inner wall of the chassis 3 is rotatably connected with a stirring assembly 7 , and the stirring assembly 7 is connected to the driving assembly 6 .

[0031] A cover plate 8 is movably mounted on the upper surface of the stirring assembly 7 .

[0032] When in use, first open the cover 8, pour the garbage into the interior of the chassis 3 through the feed hole 301, start the motor 5 to drive the drive component 6 to rotate, and the drive component 6 drives the stirring component 7 to rotate to crush the garbage, and then the crushed garbage falls into the interior of the incinerator 1 for incineration. The dust and smoke generated during incineration are concentrated by starting the fan 202 to suck the smoke into the interior of the treatment box 204 through the first air duct 201 and the second air duct 203, and then start the water pump 206 to send the water source in the water tank 205 into the interior of the water pipe 207, and then spray it out from the nozzle 208 to suppress the smoke and dust, thereby preventing the smoke and dust from flying everywhere, thereby improving practicality. When the interior of the treatment box 204 needs to be cleaned, the door panel 211 is opened by the handle 212 to clean the interior of the treatment box 204, and the operation is simple and the efficiency is improved.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A heavy metal ash removal device for waste power generation, comprising an incinerator (1), characterized in that: A dust removal structure (2) is provided on one side of the incinerator (1), and the dust removal structure (2) comprises a first air duct (201), a fan (202), a second air duct (203), a treatment box (204), a water tank (205), a water pump (206), a water pipe (207), a nozzle (208), a water inlet pipe (209), a chute (210), a door panel (211), and a handle (212). The first air duct (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the incinerator (1), the fan (202) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first air duct (201), the second air duct (203) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fan (202), and the second air duct (203) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second air duct (203). A treatment box (204), wherein a water tank (205) is arranged on one side of the treatment box (204), a water pump (206) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (205), a water pipe (207) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water pump (206), the water pipe (207) extends to the inner wall of the treatment box (204), a plurality of nozzles (208) are fixedly installed on the front of the water pipe (207), a water inlet pipe (209) is arranged on one side of the water tank (205), a slide groove (210) is opened on the front of the treatment box (204), the interior of the slide groove (210) is slidably connected to a door panel (211), and a handle (212) is fixedly installed on the front of the door panel (211).

2. The heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste-to-energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (101) is provided inside the incinerator (1), a housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the incinerator (1), and a material inlet hole (301) is provided on the upper surface of the housing (3).

3. The heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste-to-energy according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the chassis (3), and a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate (4).

4. The heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste-to-energy according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving component (6) is provided at the starting end of the motor (5), and the driving component (6) extends into the interior of the chassis (3).

5. The heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste-to-energy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the chassis (3) is rotatably connected to a stirring assembly (7), and the stirring assembly (7) is connected to a driving assembly (6).

6. The heavy metal ash removal equipment for waste-to-energy according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (8) is movably mounted on the upper surface of the stirring assembly (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Garbage power generation environmental protection equipment

    CN216281409U