Settlement monitoring device for constructional engineering detection

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering detection, and provides a settlement monitoring device for constructional engineering detection, which comprises a supporting seat, the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with two guide rods, and the bottoms of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with the two ends of the top wall of the supporting seat respectively. The top ends of the two guide rods are slidably connected with a first movable seat, the bottom ends of the two guide rods are slidably connected with a second movable seat, the top ends of the two guide rods are sleeved with first supporting springs, the bottom ends of the two guide rods are sleeved with second supporting springs, and one side of the first movable seat and one side of the second movable seat are each provided with a monitoring mechanism. A measuring piece is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame. Whether the position change of the first movable seat and the position change of the second movable seat are consistent or not is measured through the measuring piece, so that whether the building wall body is integrally settled or not is determined, and the problem that the integral settlement condition of the wall body is not accurately monitored through the position change of a single fixed seat in the prior art is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering detection, in particular to a settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects usually refer to the construction of various houses and buildings. During the construction process, the built walls will settle. In order to ensure that the wall settlement meets the standards, the wall settlement needs to be tested, so a settlement detection device is needed.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent announcement number CN213238874U discloses "a settlement detection device for construction engineering inspection, including a counterweight seat, a card slot is arranged in the counterweight seat, and a mounting seat is slidably connected in the card slot, a detection frame is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, a pressure alarm is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the detection frame, a support plate is arranged on the pressure alarm, the two ends of the support plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two inner walls of the detection frame, and a through hole is arranged in the support plate."

[0004] The above patent fixes the fixing seat on the wall to be inspected by installing bolts. When the wall sinks, the fixing seat drives the detection rod to move downward, which makes the detection block move downward. Then the position change of the detection block is measured by a ruler to judge the settlement of the wall. However, when the wall where the fixing seat is located sinks locally, the position change of the fixing seat cannot be used to judge the settlement of the entire wall. Therefore, the above patent is not accurate in monitoring the overall settlement of the wall by the position change of a single fixing seat, and there is a large monitoring error. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection, which solves the problem in the prior art that the overall settlement of a wall body is not accurately monitored by the position change of a single fixed seat.

[0006] The cam is an angular movement movement mechanism which allows the cam to move along a axis that is aligned with the axis of the two support legs and is configured to move the cam face forwardly and backward with the axis of the two support legs moving forward.

[0007] Preferably, the measuring piece includes two measuring blocks, one end of each of the measuring blocks passes through the side wall of the mounting frame and extends to the outside of the mounting frame, one end of each of the measuring blocks is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, and the other ends of the two measuring blocks are respectively fixedly connected to movable seat one and movable seat two, and a vertically arranged dial is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove matching the measuring block is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame in the vertical direction, and the two measuring blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a docking seat, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat one and movable seat two, the other end of the docking seat is slidably matched with a docking block, both ends of the inner side of the docking seat are provided with positioning parts for fixing the docking block, one end of the docking block away from the docking seat is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the outer side of the mounting plate is provided with a monitoring part that contacts the building.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning member includes a positioning rod, one end of which passes through the inner wall of the docking seat and extends to the outside of the docking seat, the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking seat, one end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the docking block, and the other end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the pull block.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning member also includes a block, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the positioning rod, and the inner wall of the docking seat is provided with a mounting groove that slides with the block, and a return spring is provided on the inner side of the mounting groove. The return spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, and one end of the return spring is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the return spring is in contact with the block.

[0012] Preferably, a through slot is provided at one end of the docking block, and the two positioning rods are respectively slidably matched with two ends of the slot.

[0013] Preferably, the monitoring device comprises an internal threaded barrel, one end of the internal threaded barrel is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the other end of the internal threaded barrel is threadedly connected to a screw, one end of the screw away from the internal threaded barrel is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the side of the connecting seat away from the screw is fixedly connected to a monitoring seat, and the monitoring seat is in contact with the building.

[0014] Preferably, a pressure detection component is provided at the bottom of the movable seat 2, and the pressure detection component includes a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the movable seat 2, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the top wall of the support seat is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor that contacts the pressure block.

[0015] Preferably, a corresponding control panel is provided on the outer side of the support seat, and the control panel includes a processor connected to the pressure sensor signal, and the output end signal of the processor is connected to a display.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: by fixing the monitoring mechanisms on the movable seat one and the movable seat two to the two ends of the building wall respectively, when the building wall sinks, the measuring piece is used to measure whether the position changes of the movable seat one and the movable seat two are consistent. If the position changes of the movable seat one and the movable seat two are consistent, it can be judged that the building wall is sinking locally; if the position changes of the movable seat one and the movable seat two are consistent, it can be judged that the building wall is sinking as a whole. This monitoring structure can greatly improve the accuracy of monitoring the settlement of the building wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the monitoring mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the measuring piece of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning member of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of the monitoring component of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressure detection component of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. support seat; 2. guide rod; 3. movable seat 1; 4. movable seat 2; 5. support spring 1; 6. support spring 2; 7. pressure detection component; 71. connecting rod; 72. pressure block; 73. pressure sensor; 8. monitoring mechanism; 81. docking seat; 82. docking block; 83. mounting plate; 84. positioning component; 841. positioning rod; 842. pull block; 843. stop block; 844. mounting groove; 845. return spring; 85. slot; 86. monitoring component; 861. internal threaded barrel; 862. screw; 863. connecting seat; 864. monitoring seat; 9. measuring component; 91. measuring block; 92. slide groove; 93. dial; 10. mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides a settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection, comprising a support seat 1, one end of the top of the support seat 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 2, the inner side of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected with two parallel guide rods 2, the bottoms of the two guide rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the top wall of the support seat 1, the tops of the two guide rods 2 are slidably connected with the same movable seat 1 3, the bottom ends of the two guide rods 2 are slidably connected with the same movable seat 2 4, the tops of the two guide rods 2 are both sleeved with a supporting spring 1 5, the top of the supporting spring 1 5 is in contact with the movable seat 1 3, the bottom end of the supporting spring 1 5 is in contact with the movable seat 2 4, the bottom ends of the two guide rods 2 are both sleeved with a supporting spring 2 6, the top of the supporting spring 2 6 is in contact with the movable seat 2 4, the bottom end of the supporting spring 2 6 is in contact with the top wall of the support seat 1, one side of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are both provided with a monitoring mechanism 8 for monitoring the building, and the outer side of the mounting frame 10 is provided with a measuring piece 9 for measuring the position change of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4.

[0027] By fixing the monitoring mechanisms 8 on the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 to the two ends of the building wall respectively, when the building wall sinks, the measuring piece 9 is used to measure whether the position changes of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are consistent. If the position changes of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are consistent, it can be judged that the building wall is sinking locally; if the position changes of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are consistent, it can be judged that the building wall is sinking as a whole. This monitoring structure can greatly improve the accuracy of monitoring the settlement of the building wall.

[0028] Reference Figure 4 The measuring member 9 includes two measuring blocks 91, one end of each of the two measuring blocks 91 penetrates the side wall of the mounting frame 10 and extends to the outside of the mounting frame 10, a slide groove 92 matching the measuring blocks 91 is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame 10 in the vertical direction, and the two measuring blocks 91 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 92, and the other ends of the two measuring blocks 91 are fixedly connected to the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4, respectively, and a vertically arranged scale plate 93 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 10. When the positions of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 change, the two measuring blocks 91 will follow the corresponding movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 to translate, and the position change value of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 can be determined by observing the change of the scale value of the measuring block 91 on the scale plate 93, so that the settlement of the wall position of the building where the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are located can be judged.

[0029] Reference Figure 5 The monitoring mechanism 8 includes a docking seat 81, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat 1 3 and movable seat 2 4, and the other end of the docking seat 81 is slidably matched with a docking block 82, and both ends of the inner side of the docking seat 81 are provided with positioning members 84 for fixing the docking block 82, and the end of the docking block 82 away from the docking seat 81 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 83, and the outer side of the mounting plate 83 is provided with a monitoring member 86 in contact with the building; the monitoring member 86 includes an internal threaded barrel 861, one end of the internal threaded barrel 861 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 83, and the other end of the internal threaded barrel 861 is threadedly connected with a screw 862, and the end of the screw 862 away from the internal threaded barrel 861 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 863, and the side of the connecting seat 863 away from the screw 862 is fixedly connected to a monitoring seat 864, and the monitoring seat 864 is in conflict with the building. By rotating the screw 862, the screw 862 can be moved along the axial direction of the internal threaded tube 861, so that the screw 862 drives the monitoring seat 864 to contact the building, and then continuing to rotate the screw 862 can keep the monitoring seat 864 and the building fixed.

[0030] Reference Figure 6The positioning member 84 includes a positioning rod 841, one end of which passes through the inner wall of the docking seat 81 and extends to the outside of the docking seat 81, the positioning rod 841 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking seat 81, one end of the positioning rod 841 is slidably connected to the docking block 82, the other end of the positioning rod 841 is fixedly connected to the pull block 842, the middle part of the positioning rod 841 is fixedly connected to the block 843, the inner wall of the docking seat 81 is provided with a mounting groove 844 that slidably cooperates with the block 843, the inner side of the mounting groove 844 is provided with a return spring 845, the return spring 845 is sleeved on the positioning rod 841, and one end of the return spring 845 is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove 844, and the other end of the return spring 845 is in contact with the block 843, and one end of the docking block 82 is provided with a through slot 85, and the two positioning rods 841 are respectively slidably cooperated with the two ends of the slot 85. During installation, the two positioning rods 841 slide toward the outside of the docking seat 81 by pulling the pull block 842 outward, which causes the ends of the two positioning rods 841 to slide into the installation groove 844. At this time, the two return springs 845 are compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy, and then the docking block 82 is slidably matched with the docking seat 81, and then the pull block 842 is released. At this time, the two return springs 845 release the potential energy, which causes the two positioning rods 841 to slide in the opposite direction and slidably match with the slots 85 on the docking block 82, thereby realizing the positioning and fixation of the docking block 82. The whole process is simple to operate and can achieve quick installation of the docking block 82.

[0031] Reference Figure 7 The bottom of the movable seat 2 4 is provided with a pressure detection member 7, which includes a connecting rod 71, the top of which is fixedly connected to the movable seat 2 4, and the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a pressure block 72. A pressure sensor 73 that contacts the pressure block 72 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support seat 1, and a corresponding control panel is provided on the outside of the support seat 1. The control panel includes a processor connected to the signal of the pressure sensor 73, and the output signal of the processor is connected to a display. The pressure sensor 73 can monitor the pressure change of the pressure block 72 in real time. When the position of the movable seat 2 4 or the movable seat 1 3 changes, the pressure value detected by the pressure sensor 73 will also change, so that the settlement severity of the wall position of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 can be judged.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, by rotating the screw 862, the screw 862 can be moved along the axial direction of the internal threaded tube 861, so that the screw 862 drives the monitoring seat 864 to contact the building, and then continuing to rotate the screw 862 can keep the monitoring seat 864 and the building fixed. When the wall of the building sinks, the monitoring seat 864 will drive the corresponding movable seat 1 3 and movable seat 2 4 to change their positions. At the same time, the two measuring blocks 91 will follow the corresponding movable seat 1 3 and movable seat 2 4 to translate. By observing the changes in the scale values ​​of the measuring blocks 91 on the dial 93, the position change values ​​of the movable seat 1 3 and movable seat 2 4 can be determined; if the position changes of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are consistent, it can be determined that the wall of the building is locally sinking; if the position changes of the movable seat 1 3 and the movable seat 2 4 are consistent, it can be determined that the wall of the building is sinking as a whole. This monitoring structure can greatly improve the accuracy of monitoring the settlement of the building wall.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection, comprising a support seat (1), one end of the top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (10), the inner side of the mounting frame (10) is fixedly connected to two parallel guide rods (2), the bottoms of the two guide rods (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the top wall of the support seat (1), characterized in that: The top ends of the two guide rods (2) are slidably connected to the same movable seat one (3), and the bottom ends of the two guide rods (2) are slidably connected to the same movable seat two (4). The top ends of the two guide rods (2) are sleeved with a support spring one (5), the top end of the support spring one (5) contacts the movable seat one (3), and the bottom end of the support spring one (5) contacts the movable seat two (4). The bottom ends of the two guide rods (2) are sleeved with a support spring two (6), the top end of the support spring two (6) contacts the movable seat two (4), and the bottom end of the support spring two (6) contacts the top wall of the support seat (1). A monitoring mechanism (8) for monitoring the building is provided on one side of the movable seat one (3) and the movable seat two (4), and a measuring member (9) for measuring the position change of the movable seat one (3) and the movable seat two (4) is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame (10).

2. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring member (9) comprises two measuring blocks (91), one end of each of the two measuring blocks (91) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (10) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (10), one end of each of the two measuring blocks (91) is slidably connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (10), and the other ends of the two measuring blocks (91) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable seat 1 (3) and the movable seat 2 (4), and a vertically arranged dial (93) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (10).

3. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove (92) matching the measuring block (91) is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame (10) in the vertical direction, and the two measuring blocks (91) are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (92).

4. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring mechanism (8) comprises a docking seat (81), one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding movable seat 1 (3) and movable seat 2 (4), the other end of which is slidably matched with a docking block (82), both ends of the inner side of the docking seat (81) are provided with positioning members (84) for fixing the docking block (82), one end of the docking block (82) away from the docking seat (81) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (83), and the outer side of the mounting plate (83) is provided with a monitoring member (86) in contact with the building.

5. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning member (84) includes a positioning rod (841), one end of which passes through the inner wall of the docking seat (81) and extends to the outside of the docking seat (81), the positioning rod (841) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the docking seat (81), one end of the positioning rod (841) is slidably connected to the docking block (82), and the other end of the positioning rod (841) is fixedly connected to the pulling block (842).

6. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning member (84) further comprises a stopper (843), wherein the stopper (843) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the positioning rod (841); the inner wall of the docking seat (81) is provided with a mounting groove (844) which is slidably matched with the stopper (843); a return spring (845) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (844); the return spring (845) is sleeved on the positioning rod (841), and one end of the return spring (845) contacts the inner wall of the mounting groove (844), and the other end of the return spring (845) contacts the stopper (843).

7. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through slot (85) is provided at one end of the docking block (82), and the two positioning rods (841) are respectively slidably matched with the two ends of the slot (85).

8. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The monitoring component (86) comprises an internal threaded barrel (861), one end of the internal threaded barrel (861) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (83), the other end of the internal threaded barrel (861) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (862), one end of the screw rod (862) away from the internal threaded barrel (861) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (863), and the side of the connecting seat (863) away from the screw rod (862) is fixedly connected to a monitoring seat (864), and the monitoring seat (864) is in contact with the building.

9. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure detection component (7) is provided at the bottom of the movable seat (4), and the pressure detection component (7) comprises a connecting rod (71), the top end of the connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to the movable seat (4), the bottom end of the connecting rod (71) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (72), and a pressure sensor (73) that contacts the pressure block (72) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support seat (1).

10. A settlement monitoring device for construction engineering detection according to claim 9, characterized in that: A corresponding control panel is arranged on the outer side of the support seat (1), the control panel comprising a processor connected to the pressure sensor (73) signal, the output end of the processor being connected to the display signal.

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