Vibration testing device for crystal oscillator assembly

By designing fixtures for manual and automatic pressure down mechanisms, guide mechanisms and limit mechanisms, the problem of manual tightening screws in the prior art increases detection time and cost, and the accuracy of efficient automatic fixation and vibration testing of crystal oscillator is achieved .

CN222528896UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUANGZHOU JINGYOU ELECTRONICS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421424952.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

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Abstract

A crystal oscillator assembly vibration testing device comprises a lower clamp plate used for placing a crystal oscillator, an upper clamp plate used for pressing the crystal oscillator, a vibration mechanism connected with the lower clamp plate, a downward pressing mechanism connected with the upper clamp plate, and a guide mechanism connected with the vibration mechanism and the downward pressing mechanism. The upper base plate is connected with a downward pressing mechanism, one side of the downward pressing mechanism is connected with a longitudinal limiting mechanism, the other side of the downward pressing mechanism is connected with a transverse limiting mechanism, the downward pressing mechanism comprises a manual downward pressing mechanism, and the manual downward pressing mechanism comprises a mounting plate connected with the upper base plate, a support connected with the mounting plate, a handle hinged to the support and a connecting rod hinged to the handle. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration testing device provided by the utility model can provide vibration and fix the crystal oscillator in the vibration process, so that the operation is simple, and the fixing effect of the crystal oscillator is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of quartz crystal resonators, and in particular relates to a vibration testing device for a crystal oscillator assembly. Background Art

[0002] A quartz crystal oscillator, or crystal oscillator for short, is made based on the principle that when the frequency of an electrical signal is equal to the natural frequency of the quartz crystal, a quartz crystal will resonate. Based on this characteristic, it is often used in LC oscillation circuits or filters. At the same time, because the crystal oscillator has the characteristics of small size and high stability, the manufacturing process of the crystal oscillator is very demanding. Therefore, after the crystal oscillator is manufactured, a vibration test is required on the crystal oscillator assembly to detect whether the performance of the crystal oscillator assembly can meet the standards after the vibration.

[0003] In the process of vibration testing of a crystal oscillator assembly, a clamp is usually required to fix the crystal oscillator assembly. After the vibration process is completed, the crystal oscillator is taken out and tested. The existing clamp usually only places the crystal oscillator assembly in two upper and lower clamps, and then connects the two clamps with a number of screws to fix the crystal oscillator assembly. However, this fixing method requires manual screwing, which increases the detection time and labor costs. It may be difficult to ensure the fixing effect of the crystal oscillator assembly by other methods. Therefore, a clamp for vibration testing that is simple to operate and has a good fixing effect is needed. The utility model solves this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device, which can provide vibration and fix the crystal oscillator during the vibration process, which is not only simple to operate but also improves the fixing effect of the crystal oscillator.

[0005] A crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device includes a lower fixture plate for placing the crystal oscillator, an upper fixture plate for pressing the crystal oscillator, a vibration mechanism connected to the lower fixture plate, a pressing mechanism connected to the upper fixture plate, and a guide mechanism connected to the vibration mechanism and the pressing mechanism, wherein an upper base plate is connected above the guide mechanism, the upper base plate is connected to the pressing mechanism, one side of the pressing mechanism is connected to a longitudinal limiting mechanism, and the other side is connected to a transverse limiting mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism includes a manual pressing mechanism, which includes a mounting plate connected to the upper base plate, a bracket connected to the mounting plate, a handle hinged on the bracket, and a connecting rod hinged to the handle, the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected to a pressing plate, the pressing plate is connected to the top surface of the upper clamp plate, and is connected to the guide mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism also includes an automatic pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing cylinder connected to the bottom surface of the upper base plate, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder rests on the pressing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the longitudinal limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 1 whose bottom end is connected to the side of the pressing plate, and a limiting cylinder connected to the upper base plate. A connecting hole is opened above the limiting plate 1, and the connecting hole matches the output shaft of the limiting cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a base plate connected to the bottom surface of the lower fixture plate and a vibration machine chassis connected to the base plate, and the vibration machine chassis is used for vibration.

[0010] Furthermore, the lateral limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 2 whose bottom end is connected to the side of the base plate, and the side of the limiting plate 2 is connected with bolts, and the bolts abut against the side of the pressing plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes a guide shaft whose top end is connected to the upper base plate, the guide shaft passes through the pressing plate, and the bottom end is connected to the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a linear bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft, and the linear bearing is connected to the pressing plate to reduce the friction force when the pressing plate moves.

[0013] Furthermore, a speed regulating valve is connected to the downward pressure cylinder to adjust the speed of extension and retraction of the output shaft of the downward pressure cylinder.

[0014] The technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) The pressing mechanism in this scheme includes a manual pressing mechanism and an automatic pressing mechanism, which can press the upper clamp plate in two ways to fix the crystal oscillator, and limit the upper clamp plate by cooperating with the longitudinal limiting mechanism and the transverse limiting mechanism, thereby preventing the upper clamp plate from moving during the vibration process, ensuring the fixing effect, and the operation of the device is simple, saving labor costs;

[0016] (2) The guide shaft of the guide mechanism in this solution can guide the pressing plate to ensure that the pressing plate can move longitudinally, and can also limit the pressing plate. By cooperating with the manual pressing mechanism, when the staff turns the handle upward, the pressing plate can be driven to move up through the connecting rod, and then the upper fixture plate can be driven to move up, so that the crystal oscillator can be taken out and tested;

[0017] (3) The longitudinal limiting mechanism and the transverse limiting mechanism in this solution are used to limit the pressing plate to prevent the pressing plate from shaking longitudinally or transversely, thereby avoiding affecting the fixation of the crystal oscillator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manual pressing mechanism in the utility model.

[0021] Among them, the accompanying drawings are marked as: 1. Vibrator chassis; 2. Base plate; 3. Down-pressure cylinder; 4. Speed ​​regulating valve; 5. Upper base plate; 6. Handle; 7. Bracket; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Connecting hole; 11. Limit plate 1; 12. Guide shaft; 13. Linear bearing; 14. Limit plate 2; 15. Bolt; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Upper fixture plate; 18. Crystal oscillator; 19. Lower fixture plate; 20. Limit cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device includes a lower fixture plate 19 for placing a crystal oscillator 18, an upper fixture plate 17 for pressing the crystal oscillator 18, a vibration mechanism connected to the lower fixture plate 19, a pressing mechanism connected to the upper fixture plate 17, and a guide mechanism connected to the vibration mechanism and the pressing mechanism. An upper base plate 5 is connected above the guide mechanism, and the upper base plate 5 is connected to the pressing mechanism. A longitudinal limiting mechanism is connected to one side of the pressing mechanism, and a transverse limiting mechanism is connected to the other side.

[0024] Further, the pressing mechanism includes a manual pressing mechanism, which includes a mounting plate 8 connected to the upper base plate 5, a bracket 7 connected to the mounting plate 8, a handle 6 hinged on the bracket 7, and a connecting rod 9 hinged to the handle 6, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is connected to the pressing plate 16, the pressing plate 16 is connected to the top surface of the upper fixture plate 17, and is connected to the guide mechanism. The handle 6 in this embodiment is L-shaped, one end is hinged to the bracket 7, and the other end is a handshake, and the bend of the handle 6 is hinged to the top of the connecting rod 9.

[0025] Further, the pressing mechanism also includes an automatic pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing cylinder 3 connected to the bottom surface of the upper base plate 5, and the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 3 abuts against the pressing plate 16. The pressing cylinder 3 in this embodiment is specifically an Airtac cylinder.

[0026] Furthermore, the longitudinal limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 11 whose bottom end is connected to the side of the pressing plate 16, and a limiting cylinder 20 connected to the upper base plate 5. A connecting hole 10 is opened above the limiting plate 11, and the connecting hole 10 matches the output shaft of the limiting cylinder 20.

[0027] Furthermore, the vibration mechanism includes a base plate 2 connected to the bottom surface of the lower fixture plate 19 and a vibration machine chassis 1 connected to the base plate 2, and the vibration machine chassis 1 is used for vibration.

[0028] Furthermore, the transverse limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate 14 whose bottom end is connected to the side of the base plate 2, and a bolt 15 is connected to the side of the limiting plate 14, and the bolt 15 abuts against the side of the pressing plate 16. The bolt 15 in this embodiment is a star-shaped hand-tightening bolt.

[0029] Furthermore, the guide mechanism includes a guide shaft 12 whose top end is connected to the upper base plate 5 , the guide shaft 12 passes through the pressing plate 16 , and whose bottom end is connected to the base plate 2 .

[0030] Furthermore, a linear bearing 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft 12 , and the linear bearing 13 is connected to the pressing plate 16 .

[0031] Furthermore, a speed regulating valve 4 is connected to the downward pressure cylinder 3 to adjust the speed of the extension and retraction of the output shaft of the downward pressure cylinder 3 .

[0032] The number of each component in this solution can be controlled by oneself according to actual needs, and the number of components is not limited here.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0034] First, turn the handle 6 upwards, and drive the pressing plate 16 upwards through the connecting rod 9, and the upper clamp plate 17 connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 16 will also move upwards, and then put the crystal oscillator 18 assembly on the lower clamp plate 19, turn the handle 6 downwards, and move the pressing plate 16 downwards, so that the upper clamp plate 17 presses on the crystal oscillator 18;

[0035] After that, the pressing cylinder 3 is started, so that the output shaft of the pressing cylinder 3 is pressed against the pressing plate 16. During the extension and retraction process of the output shaft, its speed can be adjusted by the speed regulating valve 4. Then, the output shaft of the limit cylinder 20 is extended and connected with the connecting hole 10 of the limit plate 11 to complete the locking. Then, the bolt 15 is manually screwed so that the bolt 15 is pressed against the side of the pressing plate 16.

[0036] Finally, start the vibration machine, the vibration machine chassis 1 will drive the lower clamp plate 19 to vibrate, thereby driving the device to vibrate. After the vibration is completed, the output shaft of the downward pressure cylinder 3 and the output shaft of the limit cylinder 20 will be retracted, and the bolt 15 will be rotated in the opposite direction, and then the handle 6 will be turned upward, so that the crystal oscillator 18 can be taken out and subsequent inspection and testing can be carried out.

[0037] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiments from the above embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application is not only the above embodiments, but also the scope consistent with the principles and features of this application.

Claims

1. A crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device, comprising a lower fixture plate (19) for placing a crystal oscillator (18) and an upper fixture plate (17) for pressing the crystal oscillator (18), characterized in that: It also includes a vibration mechanism connected to the lower clamp plate (19), a pressing mechanism connected to the upper clamp plate (17), and a guiding mechanism connected to the vibration mechanism and the pressing mechanism. An upper base plate (5) is connected above the guiding mechanism, and the upper base plate (5) is connected to the pressing mechanism. One side of the pressing mechanism is connected to a longitudinal limiting mechanism, and the other side is connected to a transverse limiting mechanism.

2. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism comprises a manual pressing mechanism, which comprises a mounting plate (8) connected to the upper base plate (5), a bracket (7) connected to the mounting plate (8), a handle (6) hinged on the bracket (7), and a connecting rod (9) hinged to the handle (6), wherein the bottom end of the connecting rod (9) is connected to a pressing plate (16), and the pressing plate (16) is connected to the top surface of the upper clamp plate (17) and is connected to the guide mechanism.

3. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism also includes an automatic pressing mechanism, which includes a pressing cylinder (3) connected to the bottom surface of the upper base plate (5), and an output shaft of the pressing cylinder (3) resting on the pressing plate (16).

4. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (11) whose bottom end is connected to the side of the pressing plate (16), and a limiting cylinder (20) connected to the upper base plate (5), and a connecting hole (10) is provided above the limiting plate (11), and the connecting hole (10) matches the output shaft of the limiting cylinder (20).

5. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism comprises a base plate (2) connected to the bottom surface of the lower fixture plate (19), and a vibration machine chassis (1) connected to the base plate (2), wherein the vibration machine chassis (1) is used for vibration.

6. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lateral limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate 2 (14) whose bottom end is connected to the side of the base plate (2), and a bolt (15) is connected to the side of the limiting plate 2 (14), and the bolt (15) abuts against the side of the pressing plate (16).

7. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a guide shaft (12) whose top end is connected to the upper base plate (5); the guide shaft (12) passes through the pressing plate (16) and whose bottom end is connected to the base plate (2).

8. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A linear bearing (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft (12), and the linear bearing (13) is connected to the pressing plate (16).

9. The crystal oscillator assembly vibration test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The downward pressure cylinder (3) is connected to a speed regulating valve (4).