Seedling cultivation device for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, and belongs to the technical field of crop cultivation. A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting comprises a cultivation box and further comprises a containing frame used for containing a culture dish, a cultivation bin is formed in the cultivation box, second sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the cultivation bin respectively, the two ends of the containing frame are slidably connected into the second sliding grooves respectively, and a plurality of sets of containing holes are formed in the containing frame; the water collecting plate is slidably arranged in the culture bin, the two ends of the water collecting plate are slidably connected into the first sliding grooves respectively, and a water collecting groove is formed in the water collecting plate; according to the culture dish rack, a plurality of groups of culture dishes are conveniently placed in the placing holes, and then the placing rack is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, so that the plurality of groups of culture dishes can be conveniently taken out or placed at the same time, and the operation efficiency can be improved; and liquid dripping from the culture dish can be collected, so that the use effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting. Background Art

[0002] Citrus is a woody plant of the genus Citrus in the Rutaceae family, with many branches and few thorns; the leaves are usually narrow, lanceolate or elliptical; the flowers are solitary or clustered, with slender styles. Citrus resources are abundant and there are many excellent varieties. In order to ensure the survival rate of citrus planting, citrus seedlings need to be cultivated before planting citrus.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent application number 202321513558.0 discloses a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which relates to the field of crop cultivation technology, including a device housing, a dimming component, a cultivation component and an insecticidal component; an opening is provided at the upper end of the device housing; the dimming component is arranged at the upper end of the device housing; the insecticidal component is arranged at the right end of the device housing; the cultivation component includes a heating box, a support plate, a heat pipe, a crossbeam, an incandescent lamp, a leg, a water inlet pipe, a turbofan, a motor 2 and an assembly shell, and the left end of the device housing is fixedly connected to a heating box, and the right end of the heating box is fixedly connected to a heat pipe, and the right end of the heat pipe extends to the inside of the device housing, which can regularly water the seedlings through the cultivation component, and can also provide sufficient nutrients and light to ensure the healthy growth of the seedlings, and an insecticidal device is also provided to prevent the seedlings from being affected by pests and effectively package the growth environment of the seedlings. The above patent has the following shortcomings in use: placing multiple groups of culture dishes one by one in the shell, the process of taking out and placing is relatively cumbersome, and during the watering process, the water flow can easily overflow from the culture dishes and fall into the shell, making cleaning difficult and affecting the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that it is inconvenient to take out and place the culture dish, which increases the operation time, and water will fall into the device shell, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, and proposes a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting includes a cultivation box and also includes: a placement rack for placing culture dishes, which is slidably arranged in the cultivation box, wherein a cultivation bin is provided in the cultivation box, and second slide grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the cultivation bin, and both ends of the placement rack are respectively slidably connected in the second slide grooves, and the placement rack is provided with multiple groups of placement holes; a water collecting plate slidably arranged in the cultivation bin, wherein first slide grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the cultivation bin, and both ends of the water collecting plate are respectively slidably connected in the first slide grooves, and a water collecting trough is provided on the water collecting plate.

[0007] In order to cultivate multiple groups of citrus seedlings at the same time, preferably, multiple groups of the first chute and the second chute are arranged at equal distances.

[0008] In order to facilitate watering of citrus seedlings, preferably, it also includes a first fixed plate, which is arranged in the culture chamber, wherein the first fixed plate is fixedly provided with a second fixed plate through a connecting plate, a plurality of groups of spray pipes are fixedly provided between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, a plurality of groups of nozzles are fixedly provided on the spray pipes, and a liquid storage tank for supplying liquid to the nozzles is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the culture box.

[0009] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the nozzle, further, a first guide groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the culture chamber, the first fixed plate is slidably connected in the first guide groove, a screw is rotatably arranged in the first guide groove, the first fixed plate is threadedly connected to the screw, and a motor for driving the screw to rotate is fixedly arranged in the first guide groove, and a second guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the other side of the culture chamber, and the second fixed plate is slidably connected in the second guide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a shunt pipe connected to the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged in the incubator, a shunt groove is opened in the second fixed plate, one end of the plurality of groups of spray pipes are respectively connected to the shunt groove, and the shunt groove is connected to the shunt pipe through a connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the incubator is rotatably provided with a door, an observation window is fixedly provided on the door, and a control panel is fixedly provided on the door.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The citrus seedling cultivation device conveniently places multiple groups of culture dishes in the placement hole, and then slides the placement rack into the second slide groove, so that multiple groups of culture dishes can be taken out or placed at the same time, which helps to improve the operation efficiency;

[0014] 2. The citrus seedling cultivation device has a water collecting plate slidably arranged under the placement rack, and a water collecting trough is provided on the water collecting plate, so that liquid dripping from the culture dish can be collected, or water can be prevented from dripping on the bottom of the culture bin when watering, thereby improving the use effect, and the water collecting plate is easy to assemble and disassemble, and is convenient for cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0015] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. The utility model conveniently places multiple groups of culture dishes in the placement holes, and then slides the placement rack into the second slide groove, so that multiple groups of culture dishes can be taken out or placed at the same time, which helps to improve operating efficiency. A water collecting plate is slidably arranged under the placement rack, and a water collecting trough is provided on the water collecting plate, so that liquid dripping from the culture dishes can be collected to improve the use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a citrus seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a placement rack and a spray pipe of a citrus seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of a citrus seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A citrus seedling cultivation device proposed by the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0020] In the figure: 1. incubator; 101. door; 102. incubator; 103. first slide; 104. second slide; 105. first guide groove; 106. second guide groove; 107. shunt pipe; 2. placement rack; 201. placement hole; 3. water collecting plate; 301. water collecting trough; 4. spray pipe; 401. spray head; 402. first fixed plate; 403. second fixed plate; 404. shunt groove; 5. screw; 501. motor; 502. slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4A citrus seedling cultivation device comprises a cultivation box 1, on which a door 101 is rotatably arranged, one end of the door 101 is rotatably connected to the cultivation box 1, and the other end is detachably connected by a lock, a buckle, or a latch, preferably a lock, and a sealing gasket is arranged on the inner wall of the door 101, and the end of the sealing gasket away from the door 101 is abutted against the end surface of the cultivation chamber 102, so as to avoid the adverse effect of the external temperature or humidity on the cultivation box 1, and improve the cultivation effect. A temperature control and ventilation device are fixedly arranged in the cultivation box 1, and the temperature control and ventilation devices are both prior art, which can further improve the cultivation effect. An observation window is fixedly arranged on the top, and the observation window is transparent glass or a transparent acrylic plate, preferably glass, which is convenient for observing the growth of the citrus seedlings in the culture bin 102, and a control panel is fixedly arranged on the box door 101. The control panel is a prior art, which is convenient for controlling the temperature and ventilation in the culture bin 102 and watering the seedlings, thereby improving the use effect. It also includes: a placement rack 2 for placing culture dishes is slidably arranged in the incubator 1, wherein a culture bin 102 is opened in the incubator 1, and a plurality of groups of brackets are fixedly arranged in the culture bin 102, and the brackets are arranged in two to six groups, preferably two groups, and the brackets and the inner top of the culture bin 102 are fixedly arranged. LED fill lights are fixedly provided on the two sides of the culture bin 102 to ensure that the seedlings grow under suitable lighting conditions. Second slide grooves 104 are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the culture bin 102. The two ends of the placement rack 2 are slidably connected to the second slide grooves 104, and multiple groups of placement holes 201 are provided on the placement rack 2. The placement holes 201 are provided in two to thirty groups. Here, we prefer fifteen groups. When in use, multiple groups of culture dishes are conveniently placed in the placement holes 201, and then the placement rack 2 is slidably connected to the second slide grooves 104, so that multiple groups of culture dishes can be taken out or placed at the same time, which helps to improve the operation efficiency. Sliding in the culture bin 102 A water collecting plate 3 is provided, wherein first slide grooves 103 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the culture bin 102, and both ends of the water collecting plate 3 are respectively slidably connected in the first slide grooves 103, and a water collecting trough 301 is provided on the water collecting plate 3, and the water collecting plate 3 is provided under the placement rack 2. When in use, the water collecting plate 3 is slidably provided under the placement rack 2, and the water collecting trough 301 is provided on the water collecting plate 3, so that liquid dripping from the culture dish can be collected, or when watering, water droplets can be avoided at the bottom of the culture bin 102, thereby improving the use effect, and the water collecting plate 3 is easy to assemble and disassemble, which is convenient for cleaning the water collecting plate 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0025] When in use, multiple groups of culture dishes can be conveniently placed in the placement hole 201, and then the placement rack 2 is slidably connected to the second slide groove 104, so that multiple groups of culture dishes can be conveniently taken out or placed at the same time, which helps to improve operating efficiency; a water collecting plate 3 is slidably arranged under the placement rack 2, and a water collecting trough 301 is opened on the water collecting plate 3, so that liquid dripping from the culture dishes can be collected, or when watering, water dripping on the bottom of the culture bin 102 can be avoided, thereby improving the use effect, and the water collecting plate 3 is easy to assemble and disassemble, which is convenient for cleaning the water collecting plate 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 We open multiple groups of first chutes 103 and second chutes 104 at equal intervals. The first chutes 103 are opened with two to ten groups, preferably three groups. The second chutes 104 correspond to the first chutes 103 one by one, and the second chutes 104 are respectively located above the corresponding first chutes 103. Multiple groups of placement racks 2 and water collecting plates 3 can be installed, which makes it convenient to cultivate multiple groups of citrus seedlings at the same time and improve the cultivation efficiency.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A citrus seedling cultivation device, further comprising a first fixed plate 402 disposed in a cultivation chamber 102, wherein a second fixed plate 403 is fixedly disposed on the first fixed plate 402 via a connecting plate, a plurality of groups of spray pipes 4 are fixedly disposed between the first fixed plate 402 and the second fixed plate 403, the spray pipes 4 are provided with two to ten groups, preferably five groups, a plurality of groups of spray heads 401 are fixedly disposed on the five groups of spray pipes 4, the spray heads 401 are provided with two to twenty groups, preferably ten groups, and during the cultivation A liquid storage tank for supplying liquid to the nozzle 401 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box 1. When in use, a spray pipe 4 is arranged in the culture bin 102, and a nozzle 401 is fixedly arranged on the spray pipe 4, which facilitates watering the citrus seedlings. In addition, three groups of first fixed plates 402 are arranged respectively above the corresponding placement racks 2. On the one hand, it is convenient to water the seedlings on different placement racks 2. On the other hand, during the watering process, the watering amount can be adjusted separately for the seedlings on different placement racks 2 to improve the cultivation effect.

[0028] Reference Figure 3A first guide groove 105 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the culture chamber 102, and one end of the first fixing plate 402 away from the second fixing plate 403 is slidably connected to the first guide groove 105, and a screw 5 is rotatably arranged in the first guide groove 105, the first fixing plate 402 is threadedly connected to the screw 5, and a motor 501 for driving the screw 5 to rotate is fixedly arranged in the first guide groove 105, and a second guide groove 106 is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the culture chamber 102, and one end of the second fixing plate 403 away from the first fixing plate 402 is slidably connected to the first fixing plate 402. In the second guide groove 106, a slide rod 502 is fixedly arranged in the second guide groove 106, and the second fixed plate 403 is slidably connected to the slide rod 502, and the axis of the slide rod 502 is parallel to the axis of the screw 5. When in use, by starting the motor 501 to drive the screw 5 to rotate, the first fixed plate 402 can be driven to slide up and down along the first guide groove 105 with the spray pipe 4. The spraying height of the nozzle 401 can be adjusted according to the growth of the seedlings to improve the watering effect, and the liquid sprayed to the outside of the water collection tank 301 can be reduced, which affects the cleaning effect.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 A shunt pipe 107 connected to the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged in the cultivation box 1, and a water pump is fixedly arranged in the liquid storage tank. One end of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the shunt pipe 107. A shunt groove 404 is opened in the second fixed plate 403, and one end of the multiple groups of spray pipes 4 are respectively connected to the shunt groove 404, and the shunt groove 404 is connected to the shunt pipe 107 through a connecting pipe. A valve is fixedly arranged on the connecting pipe to facilitate the control of the amount of water entering different shunt grooves 404. In addition, a section of the connecting pipe is a spring tube, which is convenient for the second fixed plate 403 and the first fixed plate 402 to slide up and down. When in use, the liquid can enter different shunt grooves 404 respectively through the shunt pipe 107, and then enter the spray pipe 4 from the current shunt groove 404, and finally spray out through the nozzle 401 to improve the irrigation effect.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A placement rack (2) for placing culture dishes, slidably disposed in the incubator (1), The incubator (1) has a culture chamber (102) disposed therein, and second slide grooves (104) are disposed on inner walls on both sides of the culture chamber (102), and both ends of the placement rack (2) are slidably connected to the second slide grooves (104), and the placement rack (2) has a plurality of groups of placement holes (201); a water collecting plate (3) slidably arranged in the culture chamber (102), Wherein, first slide grooves (103) are respectively provided on the inner walls of both sides of the culture bin (102), two ends of the water collecting plate (3) are respectively slidably connected in the first slide grooves (103), and a water collecting groove (301) is provided on the water collecting plate (3); A first fixing plate (402) is arranged in the culture chamber (102). The first fixing plate (402) is fixedly provided with a second fixing plate (403) via a connecting plate, a plurality of groups of spray pipes (4) are fixedly provided between the first fixing plate (402) and the second fixing plate (403), a plurality of groups of spray heads (401) are fixedly provided on the spray pipes (4), and a liquid storage tank for supplying liquid to the spray heads (401) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the incubator (1); A first guide groove (105) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the culture bin (102), the first fixed plate (402) is slidably connected in the first guide groove (105), a screw rod (5) is rotatably arranged in the first guide groove (105), the first fixed plate (402) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (5), and a motor (501) for driving the screw rod (5) to rotate is fixedly arranged in the first guide groove (105), and a second guide groove (106) is provided on the inner wall of the other side of the culture bin (102), and the second fixed plate (403) is slidably connected in the second guide groove (106).

2. A citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first chute (103) and the second chute (104) are both provided with multiple groups at equal intervals.

3. A citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shunt pipe (107) connected to the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged in the incubator (1), a shunt groove (404) is provided in the second fixed plate (403), one end of each of the plurality of spray pipes (4) is connected to the shunt groove (404), and the shunt groove (404) is connected to the shunt pipe (107) via a connecting pipe.

4. A citrus seedling cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) is rotatably provided with a box door (101), an observation window is fixedly provided on the box door (101), and a control panel is fixedly provided on the box door (101).

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