Bean hull and grain separating device for food processing
By designing a legume shell separation device with threaded rods, sliding blocks and clamps, the problem of beans being unable to be collected automatically in the prior art is solved, and the automatic storage and transportation of beans is realized, and the work efficiency and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421336364.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing legume shell separation device cannot effectively collect the separated legumes, causing the legumes to spill on the ground and require manual handling by the operator, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A bean shell and particle separation device for food processing is designed. By setting up threaded rods, sliding blocks, connectors, clamps and other components, the moving box drives the base plate and connectors to slide the clamps to achieve automatic storage and transportation of beans.
Automatic collection and transportation of bean shell particles after separation is realized, avoiding the problem of bean spilling, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and improving work efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bean shell and particle separation, in particular to a bean shell and particle separation device for food processing. Background Art
[0002] Food processing refers to the grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering and meat processing, aquatic product processing, as well as processing activities of foods such as vegetables, fruits and nuts that directly use agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense. Among the raw materials for food processing, beans are a commonly used raw material. Beans are rich in high protein and need to be added to most foods. In raw material processing, beans need to be separated from the shell and grain.
[0003] In the existing bean shell and grain separation device, when separating the soybean shell and grain, the aperture of the feed plate is generally adjusted according to the size of soybeans of different sizes, and then the soybean shell and grain are separated through the peeling chamber inside the device. When discharging, the peeled skin is collected by a centrifugal fan.
[0004] However, in the existing bean shell and particle separation device, an iron basin is generally placed at the discharge port to collect the separated beans, which often causes the beans to spill on the ground and cannot be collected. In addition, the operator needs to carry the collected basin of beans, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above background technology, the prior art has the disadvantages of being unable to collect the separated beans, which easily causes the beans to spill on the ground.
[0007] The utility model discloses a bean shell and particle separation device for food processing, comprising two support members, a box body, a bottom plate, four clamping members and a body, a sliding groove is provided on a side of each of the support members close to each other, an inner wall of each of the sliding grooves is slidably connected to two sliding blocks, an interior of each of the sliding blocks is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, a connecting member is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box body, an inner wall of each of the clamping members is slidably connected to the corresponding connecting member and the outer surface of the bottom plate, and a side of each of the clamping members away from each other is fixedly connected to a side of the corresponding sliding block close to each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer surface of each threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the corresponding support member, wherein the top ends of two of the threaded rods are fixedly connected to gear one, and the top ends of the other two threaded rods are fixedly connected to gear two.
[0009] Furthermore, two toothed belts 1 and 2 are provided above the box body, and the inner wall of each toothed belt 1 is meshed with the outer surface of the corresponding gear 1 and gear 2, and the outer surface of each gear 2 is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt 2.
[0010] Furthermore, the front and back sides of the box are fixedly connected with handpieces, the outer surface of the box is slidably connected with a cover body, and the bottom surface of the box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged springs and equidistantly arranged damping rods, the bottom end of each spring is fixedly connected with a wheel set, and the upper surface of each wheel set is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding damping rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the back surface of each support member is fixedly connected to the front surface of the machine body, the bottom surface of the machine body is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the upper surface of the machine body is fixedly connected to the feed hopper.
[0013] Furthermore, a discharging cylinder is fixedly mounted on the front side of the machine body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharging cylinder, and a bottom surface of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted to the upper surface of the machine body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets threaded rods, sliding blocks, connecting pieces, clamping pieces and other components, and moves the box body to drive the bottom plate and the connecting piece to slide and connect with the clamping piece. The sliding block is driven to rise inside the sliding groove by rotating the threaded rod, and then the connecting piece and the box body are driven to rise through the clamping piece, and the beans discharged by the device are stored through the box body, thereby achieving the effect that the device can collect the beans after the shells and grains are separated, which is convenient for transportation and prevents the beans from being spilled on the ground during the collection process.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a bottom plate, a spring, a wheel set, a damping rod and other components, installs the bottom plate on the bottom surface of the box, fixes the spring and the damping rod to the bottom surface of the bottom plate, fixes the wheel set to the bottom end of the spring, and limits the wheel set by fixing the damping rod to the wheel set. The wheel set facilitates the movement of the device, saving time and effort. The spring, the wheel set and the damping rod achieve the effect of shock absorption during the movement of the device, preventing the device from bumping when passing through potholes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support frame and the body of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the gear 1 and the toothed belt 1 of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the connecting piece and the clamping piece of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. support member; 2. sliding groove; 3. threaded rod; 4. gear 1; 5. gear 2; 6. toothed belt 1; 7. toothed belt 2; 8. sliding block; 9. box body; 10. connecting member; 11. bottom plate; 12. clamping member; 13. hand piece; 14. cover body; 15. spring; 16. wheel set; 17. damping rod; 18. machine body; 19. support frame; 20. feed hopper; 21. discharge barrel; 22. mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the utility model with diagrams. For the purpose of clear description, many physical details will be described together in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. In other words, in some embodiments of the utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagram, some conventional structures and components will be depicted in a simple schematic manner in the diagram.
[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The utility model is a bean shell and particle separation device for food processing, comprising two support members 1, a box body 9, a bottom plate 11, four clamping members 12 and a body 18. A sliding groove 2 is provided on the side of each support member 1 close to each other. The sliding groove 2 is provided on the side of the support members 1 close to each other to achieve the positioning effect of the sliding groove 2. Two sliding blocks 8 are slidably connected to the inner wall of each sliding groove 2. The sliding block 8 is placed inside the sliding groove 2. The sliding block 8 is limited by the contour of the sliding groove 2 to ensure that the sliding block 8 can only move up and down inside the sliding groove 2. A threaded rod 3 is threadedly connected to the inside of each sliding block 8. The threaded rod 3 is positioned by the sliding block 8. A threaded connection is set between the threaded rod 3 and the sliding block 8. The rising and falling effects of the sliding block 8 are achieved by rotating the threaded rod 3.
[0025] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4The left and right sides of the box body 9 are fixedly connected with connecting parts 10, and the connecting parts 10 are placed on the left and right sides of the box body 9 to achieve the positioning effect of the connecting parts 10, and the inner wall of each clamping part 12 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding connecting part 10 and the bottom plate 11, and the clamping part 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the corresponding connecting part 10 and the bottom plate 11 to achieve the limitation of the connecting part 10 and the bottom plate 11, and the side of each clamping part 12 away from each other is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding sliding block 8 close to each other, and the sliding block 8 is fixed to the side of the clamping part 12 away from each other to achieve the fixing effect of the clamping part 12, and the movement of the clamping part 12 is achieved by the movement of the sliding block 8, thereby achieving the movement effect of the bottom plate 11 and the connecting part 10.
[0026] In this embodiment, the outer surface of each threaded rod 3 is connected to the internal rotation of the corresponding support member 1, and the threaded rod 3 is connected to the internal rotation of the support member 1, and the limiting effect of the threaded rod 3 is achieved through the support member 1, wherein the top ends of two threaded rods 3 are fixedly connected with gear one 4, and gear one 4 is positioned by the top ends of two threaded rods 3, and the top ends of the other two threaded rods 3 are fixedly connected with gear two 5, and gear two 5 is positioned by the top ends of the other two threaded rods 3.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, two toothed belts 1 6 and toothed belt 2 7 are provided above the box body 9, and the toothed belts 1 6 and toothed belt 2 7 are placed above the box body 9, and the inner wall of each toothed belt 6 is meshed with the outer surface of the corresponding gear 1 4 and gear 2 5, and the inner wall of the toothed belt 1 6 is meshed with the surface of gear 1 4 and gear 2 5, and the outer surface of each gear 2 5 is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt 2 7, and the surface of gear 2 5 is meshed with the inner wall of the toothed belt 2 7, and by rotating one of the threaded rods 3, the gear 1 4 or the gear 2 5 is driven to rotate, and through the connection between the toothed belts 1 6 and toothed belts 2 7 and the gears 1 4 and gear 2 5, the effect of synchronous rotation of multiple threaded rods 3 is achieved.
[0028] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4 The front and back sides of the box body 9 are fixedly connected with handpieces 13, which are fixed to the front and back sides of the box body 9. The handpieces 13 facilitate movement of the box body 9. The outer surface of the box body 9 is slidably connected with a cover body 14, which is placed on the surface of the box body 9 for sliding connection. The cover body 14 facilitates sealing of the feed port of the box body 9 to prevent the collected beans from spilling. The bottom surface of the box body 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and the bottom plate 11 is fixed to the bottom surface of the box body 9.
[0029] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the base plate 11 is fixedly connected with springs 15 and damping rods 17 arranged at equal distances. The springs 15 and the damping rods 17 are installed on the bottom surface of the base plate 11, and the positioning and installation effect of the springs 15 and the damping rods 17 is achieved through the base plate 11. The bottom end of each spring 15 is fixedly connected with a wheel set 16, and the upper surface of each wheel set 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding damping rod 17. The wheel set 16 is installed at the bottom end of the spring 15, and the surface of the wheel set 16 is fixed to the bottom end of the damping rod 17. Shock absorption is achieved through the springs 15 and the damping rod 17, and the effect of facilitating the movement of the device is achieved through the wheel set 16.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the back side of each support member 1 is fixedly connected to the front side of the machine body 18, and the machine body 18 is fixed to the back side of the support member 1, and the support effect of the support member 1 is achieved through the machine body 18. The bottom surface of the machine body 18 is fixedly connected with a support frame 19, and the support frame 19 is installed on the bottom surface of the machine body 18. Four rubber bases are fixed on the surface of the support frame 19, and the machine body 18 is supported by the support frame 19. The upper surface of the machine body 18 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 20, and the feed hopper 20 is placed on the upper surface of the machine body 18. The feed hopper 20 facilitates the feeding of beans into the interior of the machine body 18.
[0031] In this embodiment, a discharging barrel 21 is fixedly installed on the front of the machine body 18. The discharging barrel 21 is installed on the front of the machine body 18, and the interior of the discharging barrel 21 is connected to the interior of the machine body 18, so as to facilitate the discharging of the beans with the shell and grain separated. The outer surface of the discharging barrel 21 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 22, and the bottom surface of the mounting frame 22 is fixedly installed to the upper surface of the machine body 18. The mounting frame 22 is placed on the surface of the discharging barrel 21, and the surface of the machine body 18 is connected to the mounting frame 22, so that the supporting effect of the discharging barrel 21 is achieved through the mounting frame 22.
[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bean shell and bean grain separation device for food processing, comprising two support members (1), a box body (9), a bottom plate (11), four clamping members (12) and a body (18), characterized in that: A sliding groove (2) is provided on a side close to each other of each support member (1); the inner wall of each sliding groove (2) is slidably connected to two sliding blocks (8); the interior of each sliding block (8) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (3); the left and right sides of the box body (9) are fixedly connected to a connecting member (10); the inner wall of each clamping member (12) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding connecting member (10) and the bottom plate (11); and the side of each clamping member (12) that is away from each other is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding sliding block (8) that is close to each other.
2. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the corresponding support member (1), wherein the top ends of two of the threaded rods (3) are fixedly connected to gear one (4), and the top ends of the other two threaded rods (3) are fixedly connected to gear two (5).
3. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two toothed belts 1 (6) and 2 (7) are provided above the box body (9), the inner wall of each toothed belt 1 (6) meshes with the outer surface of the corresponding gear 1 (4) and gear 2 (5), and the outer surface of each gear 2 (5) meshes with the inner wall of the toothed belt 2 (7).
4. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the box body (9) are both fixedly connected to a hand piece (13), the outer surface of the box body (9) is slidably connected to a cover body (14), and the bottom surface of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (11).
5. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bottom plate (11) is fixedly connected to springs (15) and damping rods (17) arranged at equal distances, the bottom end of each spring (15) is fixedly connected to a wheel group (16), and the upper surface of each wheel group (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding damping rod (17).
6. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back surface of each support member (1) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the machine body (18), the bottom surface of the machine body (18) is fixedly connected to a support frame (19), and the upper surface of the machine body (18) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (20).
7. The bean shell and grain separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge barrel (21) is fixedly mounted on the front of the machine body (18), a mounting frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge barrel (21), and a bottom surface of the mounting frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the machine body (18).