Drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing
By designing a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care that includes a fixed mechanism, the problems of inconvenience in operation of existing devices and the inability to fix the liquid storage bottle are solved, and the stable fixation and convenience of operation of the liquid storage bottle are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202322886102.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-10-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing hepatobiliary surgical drainage device requires the user to hold it, which leads to inconvenience in operation, requires multiple people to cooperate, and the liquid storage bottle cannot be fixed to other objects.
A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care is designed, including a fixing mechanism, which locates the bottom of the liquid storage bottle by meshing with the base plate, and fixes the base through an electromagnet and a controller.
It realizes stable fixation of liquid storage bottles, simplifies the operation process, reduces the need for cooperation among multiple people, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hepatobiliary surgery nursing, in particular to a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing. Background Art
[0002] Hepatobiliary surgery mainly studies acute liver failure caused by hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatobiliary stones, post-hepatitis cirrhosis and severe hepatitis, which are major diseases that seriously threaten the health of Chinese people. China's hepatobiliary surgery, combined with the characteristics of Chinese people's hepatobiliary diseases, has formed a relatively complete theoretical and technical system in the surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatobiliary stones and traumatic bile duct stenosis. Hepatobiliary surgical drainage is to drain away the blood, pus, inflammatory exudate, bile and secretions accumulated in the patient's liver and gallbladder and discharge them out of the body to prevent accumulation in the body cavity or surgical field, secondary compression symptoms, infection or tissue damage.
[0003] The existing drainage device needs to be held by the user during use, which requires the cooperation of multiple people during operation. The liquid storage bottle cannot be fixed on other objects, which makes it very inconvenient during operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care, which has the advantage of being able to fix the liquid storage bottle, and solves the problem that the existing drainage device needs to be held by the user during use, resulting in the need for multiple people to cooperate during operation, and the liquid storage bottle cannot be fixed on other objects, resulting in great inconvenience during operation.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care, comprising a liquid storage bottle, a handle, a water valve and a connecting pipe, the handle being fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage bottle, the water valve being threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage bottle, the connecting pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the water valve, and the bottom of the liquid storage bottle being movably connected with a fixing mechanism.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixing mechanism includes a base, the base is movably connected to the bottom of the liquid storage bottle, the bottom of the liquid storage bottle is fixedly connected to a base plate, the right side of the top of the base is fixedly connected to a positioning block, and the top of the positioning block is engaged with the bottom of the inner wall of the base plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a placement groove is opened on the right side of the front side of the base, a battery is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a cover plate is clamped on the front side of the inner wall of the placement groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a controller is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base, and a switch is movably connected to the top of the controller.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, electromagnets are fixedly connected to the four corners of the right side of the base, and the left side of the electromagnet is electrically connected to the controller through a wire.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the electromagnet, and the material of the protective cover is rubber.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an extension groove is provided on the right side of the top of the base, a positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the extension groove, and the inner wall of the positioning groove is engaged with the bottom of the handle.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an expansion slot is provided on the rear side of the right side of the top of the base, and a bracket is movably connected to the inner wall of the expansion slot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The utility model is provided with a fixing mechanism, which can be fixed on an object before use, and then the liquid storage bottle is placed on the fixing mechanism, which can be more convenient to operate during use. It solves the problem that the existing drainage device needs to be held by the user during use, resulting in the need for multiple people to cooperate during operation and the inability to fix the liquid storage bottle on other objects, resulting in great inconvenience during operation. The utility model has the advantage of being able to fix the liquid storage bottle.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a fixing mechanism, and when the liquid storage bottle is placed on the base, the bottom of the liquid storage bottle is positioned by engaging the positioning block with the bottom plate, and at the same time, the movement of the bottom of the liquid storage bottle is restricted, so that the liquid storage bottle can be placed more stably.
[0016] 3. The utility model provides a placement slot, a battery and a cover plate, and stores the battery through the placement slot, and then powers the electromagnet and the controller through the battery. When the battery is out of power, the cover plate is opened, the battery is taken out and replaced with a new one, which makes it more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. liquid storage bottle; 2. handle; 3. water valve; 4. connecting pipe; 5. fixing mechanism; 51. base; 52. bottom plate; 53. positioning block; 6. placement slot; 7. battery; 8. controller; 9. switch; 10. electromagnet; 11. protective cover; 12. extension slot; 13. positioning slot; 14. expansion slot; 15. bracket; 16. cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care, comprising a liquid storage bottle 1, a handle 2, a water valve 3 and a connecting tube 4, the handle 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage bottle 1, the water valve 3 is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage bottle 1, the connecting tube 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water valve 3, and the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is movably connected with a fixing mechanism 5.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 The fixing mechanism 5 includes a base 51, which is movably connected to the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1. The bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is fixedly connected to a bottom plate 52. The right side of the top of the base 51 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 53, and the top of the positioning block 53 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate 52.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a fixing mechanism 5, when the liquid storage bottle 1 is placed on the base 51, the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is positioned by engaging the positioning block 53 with the bottom plate 52, and at the same time, the movement of the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is restricted, so that the liquid storage bottle 1 can be placed more stably.
[0025] refer to Figure 2 A placement groove 6 is provided on the right side of the front side of the base 51 , a battery 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 6 , and a cover plate 16 is clamped on the front side of the inner wall of the placement groove 6 .
[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a placement slot 6, a battery 7 and a cover plate 16 are provided, the battery 7 is stored in the placement slot 6, and then the electromagnet 10 and the controller 8 are powered by the battery 7. Then, when the battery 7 is out of power, the cover plate 16 is opened, the battery 7 is taken out and replaced with a new battery 7, which can be more convenient when used.
[0027] refer to Figure 3A controller 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 51 , and a switch 9 is movably connected to the top of the controller 8 .
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a controller 8 and a switch 9, when the base 51 needs to be fixed, the switch 9 is turned on, and then the power is turned on through the controller 8, so that the electromagnet 10 is energized to generate magnetic force to fix the base 51 on the bed or the iron object, which can be more convenient when fixing.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 The four corners on the right side of the base 51 are fixedly connected with electromagnets 10, and the left side of the electromagnet 10 is electrically connected to the controller 8 through a wire.
[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the electromagnet 10, when in use, by energizing the electromagnet 10, the electromagnet 10 generates magnetic force to adsorb on the nearby iron object, and the liquid storage bottle 1 is firmly fixed. When removing it, first hold the base 51 and then turn off the switch 9, so that the switch 9 cuts off the power supply of the electromagnet 10, and the electromagnet 10 loses its magnetic force and separates from the iron object, which can be more convenient to use.
[0031] refer to Figure 2 A protective cover 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the electromagnet 10, and the material of the protective cover 11 is rubber.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a protective cover 11, when the electromagnet 10 contacts an iron object, the electromagnet 10 is separated from the iron object by the protective cover 11, thereby preventing the electromagnet 10 from being damaged.
[0033] refer to Figure 3 An extension groove 12 is provided on the right side of the top of the base 51 , and a positioning groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the extension groove 12 , and the inner wall of the positioning groove 13 is engaged with the bottom of the handle 2 .
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the extension groove 12 and the positioning groove 13, when the liquid storage bottle 1 is placed, the bottom of the handle 2 contacts the extension groove 12, and when the handle 2 moves downward, the extension groove 12 will guide the handle 2 into the positioning groove 13, so that the handle 2 can be more easily placed in the positioning groove 13 when placed.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 An expansion slot 14 is provided at the rear side of the right side of the top of the base 51 , and a bracket 15 is movably connected to the inner wall of the expansion slot 14 .
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting an expansion slot 14 and a bracket 15, when replacing the liquid storage bottle 1, the water valve 3 is rotated and then the water valve 3 is removed, the connecting pipe 4 is clamped on the bracket 15, the connecting pipe 4 is fixed, and then the expansion slot 14 can be installed with the bracket 15 as needed.
[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the fixing mechanism 5 is used, the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is positioned by engaging the positioning block 53 with the bottom plate 52 when the liquid storage bottle 1 is placed on the base 51, and the movement of the bottom of the liquid storage bottle 1 is limited, so that the liquid storage bottle 1 can be placed more stably, the battery 7 is stored by the placement groove 6, and then the electromagnet 10 and the controller 8 are powered by the battery 7, and then when the battery 7 is out of power, the cover plate 16 is opened, the battery 7 is taken out and replaced with a new battery 7, which can be more convenient to use. When in use, the electromagnet 10 is energized to generate magnetic force to adsorb on nearby iron objects, so that the liquid storage bottle 1 is firmly fixed. When removing it, first hold the base 51 and then turn off the switch 9 to make the switch 9. Cut off the power supply of the electromagnet 10, and the electromagnet 10 loses its magnetic force and separates from the iron object, which makes it more convenient to use. When the electromagnet 10 contacts the iron object, the protective cover 11 separates the electromagnet 10 from the iron object to prevent the electromagnet 10 from being damaged. When placing the liquid storage bottle 1, the bottom of the handle 2 contacts the extension groove 12. When the handle 2 moves downward, the extension groove 12 guides the handle 2 into the positioning groove 13, which makes it easier for the handle 2 to enter the positioning groove 13 when placing. The extension groove 14 and the bracket 15. When replacing the liquid storage bottle 1, rotate the water valve 3 and then remove the water valve 3, clamp the connecting pipe 4 on the bracket 15, fix the connecting pipe 4, and then the extension groove 14 can be installed with the bracket 15 as needed.
[0038] To sum up: this drainage device for hepatobiliary surgical care, by providing a fixing mechanism 5, can fix the fixing mechanism 5 on an object before use, and then place the liquid storage bottle 1 on the fixing mechanism 5, which can be more convenient to operate during use. It solves the problem that the existing drainage device needs to be held by the user during use, resulting in the need for multiple people to cooperate during operation, and the liquid storage bottle cannot be fixed on other objects, resulting in great inconvenience during operation.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing, comprising a liquid storage bottle (1), a handle (2), a water valve (3) and a connecting pipe (4), characterized in that: The handle (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage bottle (1), the water valve (3) is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage bottle (1), the connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the water valve (3), and the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (1) is movably connected with a fixing mechanism (5).
2. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a base (51), the base (51) is movably connected to the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (1), the bottom of the liquid storage bottle (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (52), the right side of the top of the base (51) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (53), and the top of the positioning block (53) is meshed with the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom plate (52).
3. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A placement groove (6) is provided on the right side of the front side of the base (51), a battery (7) is movably connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (6), and a cover plate (16) is clamped on the front side of the inner wall of the placement groove (6).
4. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base (51), and a switch (9) is movably connected to the top of the controller (8).
5. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners on the right side of the base (51) are fixedly connected with electromagnets (10), and the left side of the electromagnet (10) is electrically connected to the controller (8) via a wire.
6. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the electromagnet (10), and the material of the protective cover (11) is rubber.
7. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extension groove (12) is provided on the right side of the top of the base (51), a positioning groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the extension groove (12), and the inner wall of the positioning groove (13) is engaged with the bottom of the handle (2).
8. A drainage device for hepatobiliary surgery nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An expansion slot (14) is provided on the rear side of the right side of the top of the base (51), and a bracket (15) is movably connected to the inner wall of the expansion slot (14).