Waste gas carbon capture device
By adopting the design of rotation and lifting mechanisms in the exhaust gas carbon capture device, the shutdown problem when the absorbent liquid is saturated is solved, and the rapid and efficient replacement of the absorbent liquid is achieved, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of carbon capture.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421336891.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When the absorbent liquid reaches saturation, the existing capture device needs to stop the inflow of exhaust gas for a long time to replace the absorbent liquid, affecting the continuity of carbon capture.
A waste gas carbon capture device is designed, using a rotating mechanism to drive the interchangeable position of the capture box, and quickly replace the absorbent liquid through the lifting mechanism to ensure the continuity of the capture process.
The rapid and efficient replacement of absorbent liquid is achieved, the inter-stop time is reduced, and the continuity and efficiency of carbon capture is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222534480U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon capture energy saving, in particular to an exhaust gas carbon capture device. Background Art
[0002] Climate warming has attracted close attention worldwide, among which carbon dioxide is one of the most important greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. In life and production, the power industry is a key industry for carbon dioxide emissions. The flue gas exhaust containing a large amount of carbon dioxide generated by various thermal power plants in this industry is directly discharged into the atmosphere in the current process. In order to effectively avoid the impact of a large amount of carbon dioxide on the air, carbon dioxide will be absorbed and filtered through capture devices at this stage;
[0003] However, the existing capture device still has the following technical problems when in use:
[0004] When in use, existing capture devices often absorb and filter carbon dioxide through absorption liquid. However, when the absorption liquid reaches saturation after a long period of absorption, the absorption liquid will be replaced. The current method will stop the introduction of exhaust gas for a long time. Manually replacing the internal absorption liquid is very time-consuming and affects the continuity of carbon capture.
[0005] Therefore, an exhaust gas carbon capture device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an exhaust gas carbon capture device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an exhaust gas carbon capture device comprises a base plate, an upper side wall of the base plate is fixedly provided with a rotating mechanism, an upper end of the rotating mechanism is fixedly provided with a symmetrical capture box, an upper side wall of the capture box is fixedly provided with an air intake pipe, a lower side wall of the capture box is fixedly provided with a first liquid discharge pipe, an upper end of the right side wall of the capture box is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe, an internal threaded pipe is rotatably provided inside the air intake pipe, a transmission mechanism is provided at the rear end of the air intake pipe, the lower end of the air intake pipe extends to the interior of the capture box and is fixedly provided with uniformly arranged horizontal pipes, a lifting mechanism is fixedly provided at the left end of the upper side wall of the base plate, an absorption liquid holding box and an absorption liquid recovery box are respectively fixedly provided at the right end of the lifting mechanism, an addition pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the absorption liquid holding box, a plug is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box, and a second liquid discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate, a first motor is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the bracket, a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the side wall of the bracket, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a cross bar is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating rod, a first fixing ring is fixedly provided on the outside of the two collection boxes, and the left and right ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first fixing ring.
[0009] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a chassis, which is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the capture box, a second motor is fixedly provided inside the chassis, a transmission rod is fixedly provided at the output end of the second motor, a first pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod, a second pulley is sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe, and the first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate, a bidirectional screw is provided inside the support plate for longitudinal rotation, a third motor is fixedly provided at the upper end of the support plate, the upper end of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a lifting block is threadedly provided on the rod wall of the bidirectional screw, the left side walls of the two lifting blocks are slidingly connected to the side walls of the support plate, a connecting rod is fixedly provided on the right side walls of the two lifting blocks, a second fixing ring is fixedly provided on the right ends of the two connecting rods, and the two second fixing rings are respectively fixedly provided on the outside of the absorption liquid containing box and the absorption liquid recovery box.
[0011] Preferably, the adding tube is matched with the internally threaded tube, and the first drain tube is matched with the inserting tube.
[0012] Preferably, the walls of the first liquid discharge pipe, the addition pipe and the second liquid discharge pipe are all fixedly provided with switch valves.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] After the present application is connected and fixed to the exhaust gas inlet pipe through the internal threaded pipe, the carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas is captured and filtered through the absorption liquid discharged into the inside. When the absorption liquid reaches the saturated state of absorption, the air intake can be temporarily stopped, and the two capture boxes are driven to exchange positions through the rotating mechanism, and the absorption liquid is pre-filled inside the capture box at the left end. After the pipe is connected and fixed again, the carbon dioxide can continue to be filtered and absorbed. Not only is the speed fast, but the stop time is short, and the continuity of carbon capture will not be affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the capture box;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the intake pipe and the internally threaded pipe.
[0019] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 capture box, 3 air inlet pipe, 4 first liquid discharge pipe, 5 exhaust pipe, 6 internal threaded pipe, 7 cross pipe, 8 absorption liquid storage box, 9 absorption liquid recovery box, 10 addition pipe, 11 insert pipe, 12 second liquid discharge pipe, 13 bracket, 14 first motor, 15 rotating rod, 16 cross rod, 17 first fixed ring, 18 second motor, 19 transmission rod, 20 support plate, 21 bidirectional screw rod, 22 third motor, 23 lifting block, 24 connecting rod, 25 second fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] Example:
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A waste gas carbon capture device comprises a bottom plate 1, a rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, a symmetrical capture box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating mechanism, an air intake pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the capture box 2, a first liquid discharge pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the capture box 2, an exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the right side wall of the capture box 2, an internal threaded pipe 6 is rotatably arranged inside the air intake pipe 3, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the air intake pipe 3, the lower end of the air intake pipe 3 extends to the inside of the capture box 2 and is fixedly arranged with uniformly arranged transverse pipes 7, a lifting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 1, an absorption liquid storage box 8 and an absorption liquid recovery box 9 are fixedly arranged on the right end of the lifting mechanism, and the absorption liquid storage box 8 and the absorption liquid recovery box 9 are fixedly arranged on the right end. An addition pipe 10 is fixedly provided on the lower side wall, an insertion pipe 11 is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box 9, and a second liquid discharge pipe 12 is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box 9. After the application is connected and fixed to the pipe for the exhaust gas to enter through the internal threaded pipe 6, the carbon dioxide in the exhaust gas is captured and filtered after the absorption liquid is discharged into the inside. When the absorption liquid reaches the saturated state of absorption, the air intake can be temporarily stopped, and the two capture boxes 2 are driven to exchange positions through the rotating mechanism, and the absorption liquid is pre-filled in the capture box 2 at the left end. After the pipeline is connected and fixed again, the carbon dioxide can be continuously filtered and absorbed. Not only is the speed fast, but the stop time is short, and the continuity of carbon capture will not be affected.
[0025] The rotating mechanism includes a bracket 13, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate 1, a first motor 14 is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the bracket 13, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably provided on the side wall of the bracket 13, the lower end of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 14, a cross bar 16 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating rod 15, a first fixing ring 17 is fixedly provided on the outside of the two capture boxes 2, the left end and the right end of the cross bar 16 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing ring 17, and the rotating mechanism can drive the two capture boxes 2 to rotate, thereby switching between each other.
[0026] The transmission mechanism includes a chassis, which is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the capture box 2. A second motor 18 is fixedly arranged inside the chassis, and a transmission rod 19 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 18. A first pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod 19, and a second pulley is sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe 3. The first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley through a belt. The transmission mechanism can drive the intake pipe 3 and the cross pipe 7 to rotate, so that while the exhaust gas is discharged into the absorption liquid, it can continuously stir them with each other to increase the absorption effect.
[0027] The lifting mechanism includes a support plate 20, which is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate 1, a bidirectional screw rod 21 is arranged inside the support plate 20 for longitudinal rotation, a third motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the support plate 20, the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 22, a lifting block 23 is threadedly arranged on the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod 21, the left side walls of the two lifting blocks 23 are slidingly connected to the side wall of the support plate 20, a connecting rod 24 is fixedly arranged on the right side walls of the two lifting blocks 23, a second fixing ring 25 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the two connecting rods 24, and the two second fixing rings 25 are respectively fixedly arranged on the outside of the absorption liquid holding box 8 and the absorption liquid recovery box 9, when the capture box 2 rotates to the left end, the absorption liquid holding box 8 and the absorption liquid recovery box 9 can be driven to move closer together by the lifting mechanism, so as to quickly replace the internal absorption liquid.
[0028] The adding tube 10 is matched with the internally threaded tube 6 , and the first liquid discharge tube 4 is matched with the inserting tube 11 .
[0029] The walls of the first liquid discharge pipe 4 , the addition pipe 10 and the second liquid discharge pipe 12 are all fixedly provided with switch valves.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] The pipe for introducing exhaust gas is connected and fixed to the internal threaded pipe 6, and the transmission mechanism is used to drive the intake pipe 3 to rotate, and the intake pipe 3 drives the internal cross pipe 7 to rotate, so that the exhaust gas can be continuously stirred while contacting with the absorption liquid, thereby increasing the absorption effect of carbon dioxide, and the gas after carbon capture and filtration is discharged through the exhaust pipe 5. When the absorption liquid reaches the saturation effect, the two capture boxes 2 are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, so that the two capture boxes 2 are interchanged, and the absorption liquid is pre-filled inside the capture box 2 at the left end, and the capture box 2 at the right end is rotated to the left end, and the absorption liquid holding box 8 and the absorption liquid recovery box 9 are driven to move closer together by the lifting mechanism, so that the addition pipe 10 is plugged into the internal threaded pipe 6, and the plug pipe 11 is plugged into the first liquid discharge pipe 4, and the switch valve on the corresponding pipeline is opened, and the absorption liquid after use inside is first discharged into the absorption liquid recovery box 9, and then the absorption liquid inside the absorption liquid holding box 8 is discharged into the capture box 2 for standby.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas carbon capture device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A rotating mechanism is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (1), a symmetrical collection box (2) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rotating mechanism, an air intake pipe (3) is fixedly provided on the upper side wall of the collection box (2), a first liquid discharge pipe (4) is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the collection box (2), an exhaust pipe (5) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the right side wall of the collection box (2), an internally threaded pipe (6) is rotatably provided inside the air intake pipe (3), a transmission mechanism is provided at the rear end of the air intake pipe (3), and a lower end of the air intake pipe (3) is fixedly provided. The end of the bottom plate (1) extends to the interior of the collection box (2) and is fixedly provided with evenly arranged transverse pipes (7); the left end of the upper side wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism; the right end of the lifting mechanism is respectively fixedly provided with an absorption liquid storage box (8) and an absorption liquid recovery box (9); the lower side wall of the absorption liquid storage box (8) is fixedly provided with an addition pipe (10); the upper side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box (9) is fixedly provided with an insertion pipe (11); and the lower side wall of the absorption liquid recovery box (9) is fixedly provided with a second liquid discharge pipe (12).
2. The exhaust gas carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a bracket (13), the bracket (13) being fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate (1), a first motor (14) being fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the bracket (13), a rotating rod (15) being rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bracket (13), the lower end of the rotating rod (15) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (14), a cross bar (16) being fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating rod (15), a first fixing ring (17) being fixedly arranged on the outside of the two capture boxes (2), and the left end and the right end of the cross bar (16) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the first fixing ring (17).
3. The exhaust gas carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the capture box (2), a second motor (18) is fixedly arranged inside the chassis, a transmission rod (19) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (18), a first belt pulley is sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod (19), a second belt pulley is sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe (3), and the first belt pulley is rotatably connected to the second belt pulley via a belt.
4. The exhaust gas carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a support plate (20), wherein the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base plate (1), a bidirectional screw rod (21) is longitudinally rotatably arranged inside the support plate (20), a third motor (22) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support plate (20), the upper end of the bidirectional screw rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (22), a lifting block (23) is threadedly arranged on the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod (21), the left side walls of the two lifting blocks (23) are slidably connected to the side wall of the support plate (20), the right side walls of the two lifting blocks (23) are fixedly provided with a connecting rod (24), the right ends of the two connecting rods (24) are fixedly provided with a second fixing ring (25), and the two second fixing rings (25) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outside of the absorption liquid containing box (8) and the absorption liquid recovery box (9).
5. The exhaust gas carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adding tube (10) is matched with the internally threaded tube (6), and the first liquid discharge tube (4) is matched with the inserting tube (11).
6. The exhaust gas carbon capture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walls of the first liquid discharge pipe (4), the addition pipe (10) and the second liquid discharge pipe (12) are all fixedly provided with switch valves.