Waste steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function
By setting up a water tank, straight water pipe, nozzle and bracket in the scrap steel crushing and discharge sorting device, cleaning the surface of the sorting conveyor belt is solved, and the problem of material transmission and sorting affected by the lack of cleaning function of the device is solved, and equipment maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420101622.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing scrap steel crushing and discharge sorting device lacks cleaning function, which causes debris accumulated on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt to affect material transmission and sorting, increasing equipment maintenance needs.
A scrap steel crushing discharge sorting device with cleaning function was designed. By setting up a water tank, straight water pipe, spray head and bracket, water pump is used to spray water on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt, cleaning the accumulated debris, and collecting waste water uniformly through a wastewater collection barrel.
Effectively prevent debris from accumulating on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt from affecting material transmission and sorting, reduce equipment maintenance costs, and prevent wastewater from flowing to the ground.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting devices, in particular to a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] A scrap steel crushing and discharging sorting device is a device used to process and recycle scrap steel materials. Such a device usually includes a crusher, a conveying system and a sorting device, which is used to crush large pieces of scrap steel into particles of appropriate size, and then classify and separate different types of scrap steel through a sorting process. The goal of this scrap steel processing device is to recover valuable metal materials from mixed scrap steel to reduce resource waste and promote sustainable development. Publication No. CN207287746U discloses a scrap steel crushing and discharging sorting device, which has an initial effect on the discharge of the metal crusher by setting a scraper and a garbage conveyor belt. The scrap steel crushing and discharging sorting device has the advantages of scientific design and reasonable structure. However, due to the lack of cleaning function, the scrap steel crushing and discharging sorting device has the advantages of large-scale sorting, and the debris accumulated on the surface of the conveyor belt and stuck in the gaps during the sorting process, which may lead to the surface of the sorting conveyor belt being messy if it is not cleaned regularly, affecting the normal transmission and sorting of the scrap steel materials. At the same time, the hard particles or other substances adhering to the conveyor belt may cause friction during transportation, increasing the maintenance requirements of the equipment. Therefore, it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function, comprising an equipment platform, a motor, an electromagnetic roller, a sorting conveyor belt, a scraper, a discharging collection box and a sorting collection box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic roller, the scraper is fixedly installed inside the equipment platform, a water tank is arranged on one side of the sorting conveyor belt, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, a soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the water tank, brackets are arranged on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket, rotating grooves are opened on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt, straight water pipes are fixedly installed on the inner sides of two groups of the brackets, and nozzles are evenly opened on the surface of the straight water pipes.
[0005] Preferably, the straight water pipe extends through the outside of the bracket, and the soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the straight water pipe. Here, a water pump is used to make water flow into the straight water pipe through the soft water pipe and spray out from the nozzle, so as to clean the surface of the sorting conveyor belt, and prevent the debris accumulated on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt and stuck in the gap from affecting the normal transmission and sorting of the scrap steel material.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating groove. Here, the rotating rod rotates in the rotating groove, so that the bracket and the straight water pipe can be rotated and adjusted to the top or bottom of the sorting conveyor belt, preventing the straight water pipe located above the sorting conveyor belt from affecting the discharging and transmission of the sorting conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, a protrusion is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bracket, threaded holes are opened on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt, and bolts are penetrated through the inside of the protrusion and the threaded holes. Here, the rotated bracket is fixed by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the sorting conveyor belt by bolts. Here, the protrusion is fixedly installed on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt by bolts, so that the bracket and the straight water pipe are fixed above or below the sorting conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, a wastewater collection bucket is provided at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the wastewater collection bucket. Here, the wastewater collection bucket is used to uniformly collect wastewater generated when cleaning the surface of the sorting conveyor belt to prevent the wastewater from flowing to the ground and being difficult to clean.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the wastewater collection barrel is symmetrically fixed with universal wheels, and the top of the pull rod is covered with a soft cover. Here, the universal wheels facilitate the movement of the wastewater collection barrel, and the soft cover is made of a soft material, so that when the operator pulls the pull rod, it will not cause wear to the hands.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the water tank, the straight water pipe, the nozzle and the bracket are arranged, the sorting conveyor belt is turned on, and the water is pumped into the straight water pipe through the soft water pipe and sprayed out from the nozzle. After the position of the bracket is fixed, the nozzle is located above the sorting conveyor belt. As the sorting conveyor belt moves, the surface of the sorting conveyor belt is cleaned to prevent the debris accumulated on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt and stuck in the gap from affecting the normal transmission and sorting of the scrap steel material, thereby reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by providing the wastewater collection bucket, the pull rod and the universal wheel, the wastewater collection bucket is used to uniformly collect the wastewater generated when cleaning the surface of the sorting conveyor belt, to prevent the wastewater from flowing to the ground and being difficult to clean, and the pull rod and the universal wheel are used to facilitate the movement of the wastewater collection bucket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function;
[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a water tank of a scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Equipment platform; 2. Motor; 3. Electromagnetic roller; 4. Sorting conveyor belt; 5. Scraper; 6. Discharge collection box; 7. Sorting collection box; 8. Water tank; 9. Water pump; 10. Soft water pipe; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Bracket; 13. Straight water pipe; 14. Nozzle; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Rotating groove; 17. Bump; 18. Bolt; 19. Threaded hole; 20. Wastewater collection barrel; 21. Pull rod; 22. Universal wheel; 23. Soft sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a technical solution: a scrap steel crushing and discharging sorting device with a cleaning function, comprising an equipment platform 1, a motor 2, an electromagnetic drum 3, a sorting conveyor belt 4, a scraper 5, a discharging collection box 6 and a sorting collection box 7, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic drum 3, the scraper 5 is fixedly installed inside the equipment platform 1, a water tank 8 is arranged on one side of the sorting conveyor belt 4, a water pump 9 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 8, a soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 9, a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the side of the water tank 8, and brackets 12 are arranged on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and the inner side of the bracket 12 is fixed. A rotating rod 15 is installed, and rotating grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt 4. Straight water pipes 13 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the two groups of brackets 12, and nozzles 14 are evenly provided on the surface of the straight water pipes 13. The materials processed and crushed by the metal crusher fall on the feeding end of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and the sorting conveyor belt 4 then drives the materials to move in the direction of the electromagnetic drum 3. The metal substances in the materials are absorbed by the electromagnetic drum 3. At the same time, the non-metallic substances therein will fall into the sorting collection box 7 below. The materials absorbed by the electromagnetic drum 3 are then scraped into the discharge collection box 6 by the scraper 5, thereby realizing the preliminary sorting of the discharge of the metal crusher.
[0026] See also Figure 2-6 The straight water pipe 13 extends through the outside of the bracket 12, and the soft water pipe is fixedly connected to the straight water pipe 13. The water pump 9 is used to make water flow into the straight water pipe 13 through the soft water pipe and spray out from the nozzle 14, so as to clean the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and prevent the debris accumulated on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4 and stuck in the gap from affecting the normal transmission and sorting of the scrap steel material. The rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected with the rotating groove 16, and the rotating rod 15 rotates in the rotating groove 16, so that the bracket 12 and the straight water pipe 13 can be rotated and adjusted to the top or bottom of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and the bracket The bottom end of 12 is symmetrically fixed with a protrusion 17, and threaded holes 19 are provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt 4. Bolts 18 are penetrated inside the protrusion 17 and the threaded holes 19. The rotated bracket 12 is fixed by the bolts 18. The bolts 18 are threadedly connected with the threaded holes 19. The protrusion 17 is fixedly connected to the sorting conveyor belt 4 by the bolts 18. The fixed connection method of the bolts 18 is used to fix the protrusion 17 on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt 4, so that the bracket 12 and the straight water pipe 13 are fixed above or below the sorting conveyor belt 4.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] See also Figure 4 , 5A wastewater collecting bucket 20 is provided at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and a pull rod 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the wastewater collecting bucket 20. The wastewater generated when cleaning the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4 is collected uniformly by the wastewater collecting bucket 20 to prevent the wastewater from flowing to the ground and being difficult to clean. Universal wheels 22 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the wastewater collecting bucket 20, and a soft cover 23 is provided on the top of the pull rod 21. The universal wheels 22 facilitate the movement of the wastewater collecting bucket 20. The soft cover 23 is made of a relatively soft material, and when the operator pulls the pull rod 21, it will not cause wear on the hands.
[0029] Working principle: The operator first connects the device to the power supply and turns on the motor 2. The electromagnetic drum 3 starts to move under the drive of the motor 2. The material processed and crushed by the metal crusher falls on the feeding end of the sorting conveyor belt 4. The sorting conveyor belt 4 then drives the material to move in the direction of the electromagnetic drum 3. Then the metal material in the material is sucked by the electromagnetic drum 3. At the same time, the non-metallic material in the material will fall into the sorting collection box 7 below. The material sucked by the electromagnetic drum 3 is then scraped by the scraper 5 to the discharge collection box 6, thereby realizing the preliminary sorting of the metal crusher discharge. After the device ends its operation, the operator turns on the sorting conveyor belt 4 again, and turns on the water pump 9 at the same time. Then the water pump 9 draws water from the water tank 8, so that the water flows into the straight water pipe 13 through the soft water pipe and flows out from the nozzle 14. At this time, the fixed position bracket 12 makes the nozzle 14 located above the sorting conveyor belt 4. With the movement of the sorting conveyor belt 4, the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4 is cleaned to prevent the debris accumulated on the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4 and stuck in the gap from affecting the normal transmission and sorting of the scrap steel material. While cleaning, the wastewater collection bucket 20 is used to collect the wastewater generated when cleaning the surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4 to prevent the wastewater from flowing to the ground and being difficult to clean. In addition, when the cleaning is completed, the operator unscrews the bolt 18 and rotates the bracket 12, and then the rotating rod 15 rotates in the rotating groove 16 to adjust the bracket 12 and the straight water pipe 13 to the lower surface of the sorting conveyor belt 4, and then screw in the bolt 18 to prevent affecting the discharge transmission of the sorting conveyor belt 4.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with a cleaning function, comprising an equipment platform (1), a motor (2), an electromagnetic roller (3), a sorting conveyor belt (4), a scraper (5), a discharging collection box (6) and a sorting collection box (7), characterized in that: The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic roller (3), the scraper (5) is fixedly installed inside the equipment platform (1), a water tank (8) is provided on one side of the sorting conveyor belt (4), a water pump (9) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (8), a soft water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (9), a water inlet pipe (11) is provided on the side of the water tank (8), brackets (12) are provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt (4), a rotating rod (15) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket (12), a rotating groove (16) is provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt (4), straight water pipes (13) are fixedly installed on the inner sides of two groups of the brackets (12), and nozzles (14) are evenly provided on the surface of the straight water pipes (13).
2. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized by: The straight water pipe (13) extends through and to the outside of the bracket (12), and the soft water pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the straight water pipe (13).
3. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (16).
4. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized by: A protrusion (17) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the bracket (12), threaded holes (19) are provided on both sides of the sorting conveyor belt (4), and bolts (18) are provided through the inside of the protrusion (17) and the threaded holes (19).
5. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bolt (18) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (19), and the protrusion (17) is fixedly connected to the sorting conveyor belt (4) via the bolt (18).
6. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 1 is characterized by: A wastewater collection bucket (20) is provided at the bottom of the sorting conveyor belt (4), and a pull rod (21) is fixedly installed on the surface of the wastewater collection bucket (20).
7. The scrap steel crushing, discharging and sorting device with cleaning function according to claim 6 is characterized by: Universal wheels (22) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the bottom of the wastewater collection barrel (20), and a soft sleeve (23) is sleeved on the top of the pull rod (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Broken system's intelligence ejection of compact sorting unit of steel scrap
CN207287746U