Impurity removal device for nut processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, and provides an impurity removing device for nut processing, which comprises a separating pipe, an inserting frame is arranged in the middle of the separating pipe, a screening plate is inserted in the inserting frame, a perforated plate is arranged in the separating pipe, the screening plate is arranged above the perforated plate, a splicing pipe is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the separating pipe, and a connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the splicing pipe. A motor is arranged on the side edge of the separation pipe, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the separation pipe, the separation pipe is in through connection with the feeding pipe, a splicing frame is connected to the other side of the separation pipe, and an impurity removal groove is formed in the middle of the splicing frame. The nut screening device is simple in structure and convenient for personnel to observe the use condition of parts and follow-up maintenance and overhaul, and when nuts are screened in the separation pipe, screening of the nuts needing to be screened is accelerated through vibration generated during use of the motor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut processing, in particular to a nut processing impurity removing device. Background Art

[0002] Nut processing refers to the process of removing the shell of the fruit by manual or mechanical methods to make kernels. The process of processing nuts into kernels can generally be divided into: raw material processing, shelling, drying, peeling, grading, packaging and other processes. The shell of the fruit is removed by manual or mechanical methods to make kernels; or the whole fruit is fried. The nuts include hazelnuts and orchard hazelnuts of the Hazel family, walnuts, pecans, pine nuts, etc. of the Jugland family, almonds and apricots of the Rosaceae family, cashews and pistachios of the Anacardiaceae family, and Torreya grandis of the Taxaceae family. Walnuts, walnuts, almonds, and cashews are listed as the four major dried fruits in the world. The fruits of nuts are divided into two parts: shell and kernel. Kernels are high-grade nutritious foods, rich in fat, protein, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. Nut kernels are also important traditional Chinese medicines. The Compendium of Materia Medica points out that walnuts have the functions of replenishing qi and blood, moistening dryness and resolving phlegm, warming the lungs and moistening the intestines, dispersing swelling and disinfecting. The modern Chinese Medicine Dictionary records that walnut kernels have good therapeutic effects on chronic tracheitis, kidney deficiency and low back pain, pneumonia cough, dry stool, impotence and spermatorrhea. Almonds can treat upper respiratory tract infections such as tracheitis, hypertension, neurasthenia, skin allergies, lung diseases, rickets in children, etc. Almonds have the function of moistening the lungs and relieving coughs. The process of processing nuts into kernels can generally be divided into: raw material processing, shelling, drying, peeling, grading, packaging and other processes. Shelling is the main process, which can be done manually or mechanically; it can also be treated with hot oil first, and then shelled by pressure or centrifugation. Drying is to make the water content of the kernels meet the product requirements and easy to peel. The drying temperature should be below 60℃. The dried nut kernels are graded according to color, size and shape, and then packaged in tinplate cans or edible plastic. Because the nut kernels have a high oil content, it is advisable to use vacuum inflation packaging, that is, to extract the air in the package, fill it with CO2 or N2 gas, and stir-fry the whole nuts with seasonings to make a fragrant, crispy and delicious nutritious food. The process is generally: raw material pretreatment, initial frying, sieving, soaking in seasoning liquid, draining, re-frying, cooling, packaging and sealing. Initially, there is sand frying or coarse salt frying.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a nut processing impurity removal device with the announcement number CN217528236U. The article proposes that the nut processing impurity removal device has achieved the purpose of good impurity removal effect as a whole, but most of the parts are arranged inside the device. During the subsequent maintenance and overhaul process, the protective shell on the surface needs to be removed before the overhaul can be carried out. Therefore, the preliminary preparation work of the maintenance and overhaul process is relatively cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an impurity removal device for nut processing, which solves the problem that in the related art, most parts are arranged inside the device, and during the subsequent maintenance and overhaul process, the protective shell on the outside needs to be removed before the overhaul can be carried out, so the preliminary preparation work of the maintenance and overhaul process is relatively cumbersome.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a de-impurity device for nut processing, comprising a separation tube, a plug-in frame is opened in the middle of the separation tube, a screening plate is plugged into the interior of the plug-in frame, an open hole plate is arranged inside the separation tube, and the screening plate is arranged above the open hole plate, a splicing tube is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the separation tube, and a motor is arranged on the side of the separation tube.

[0006] Preferably, a feed pipe is provided at the top of the separation tube, and the separation tube is through-connected with the feed pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the other side of the separation tube is connected to a splicing frame, and a de-impurity groove is provided in the middle of the splicing frame.

[0008] Preferably, a through slot is provided on one side of the top surface of the plug-in frame, an adjustment rod is provided on one end of the top surface of the screening plate, and the adjustment rod slides in the through slot.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the spliced ​​tube is filled with a filling piece, a bearing is provided in the middle of the filling piece, and a conduction rod is provided in the middle of the bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a fan blade is provided at one end of the conduction rod, and a driven wheel is connected to the other end of the conduction rod.

[0011] Preferably, a table panel is provided on one side of the separation tube, the motor is provided at the upper end of the table panel, a driving wheel is provided at the output end of the motor, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel through a conductive belt.

[0012] Preferably, a discharge pipe is connected through the bottom end of the side of the separation tube, a support rod is provided at the bottom end of the separation tube, and support rods are also provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the table panel.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. By placing most of the parts of the device on the outside, it is convenient for personnel to observe the use of the parts during inspection and maintenance, as well as subsequent maintenance and inspection.

[0015] 2. Through the vibration generated by the motor when in use, when the nuts are screened inside the separation tube, the vibration will speed up the screening of the nuts that need to be screened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the impurity removal device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the impurity removal device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a perspective planar structural schematic diagram of the separation tube part of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. separation tube; 2. plug-in frame; 3. screening plate; 4. perforated plate; 5. splicing tube; 6. motor; 7. feed pipe; 8. splicing frame; 9. impurity removal groove; 10. through groove; 11. adjustment rod; 12. filling piece; 13. bearing; 14. conduction rod; 15. fan blade; 16. driven wheel; 17. table panel; 18. driving wheel; 19. conduction belt; 20. discharge pipe; 21. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a de-impurity device for nut processing, comprising a separation tube 1. Through the setting of the separation tube 1, a space can be opened inside when in use, which can be used for processing nuts. A plug-in frame 2 is opened in the middle of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the plug-in frame 2, a screening plate 3 can be plugged in when in use. The screening plate 3 is plugged in the plug-in frame 2. Through the setting of the screening plate 3, holes can be opened inside the screening plate 3 to screen nuts when in use. A perforated plate 4 is arranged inside the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the perforated plate 4, the screening plate 3 can be used to screen nuts when in use. The screening plate 3 is arranged above the perforated plate 4. A splicing tube 5 is arranged at the upper end of the side surface of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the splicing tube 5, a fan blade 15 can be arranged inside when in use. A motor 6 is arranged on the side of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the motor 6, kinetic energy can be provided to the fan blade 15 for rotation when in use.

[0024] A feeding pipe 7 is provided at the top of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the feeding pipe 7, it is convenient for nuts to enter the device when in use, and the separation tube 1 is connected with the feeding pipe 7. A splicing frame 8 is connected to the other side of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the splicing frame 8, it is possible to open a de-impurity groove 9 when in use. A de-impurity groove 9 is provided in the middle of the splicing frame 8. Through the setting of the de-impurity groove 9, it is possible to conveniently discharge impurities from the inside of the separation tube 1 when in use. A through groove 10 is provided on one side of the top surface of the plug-in frame 2. Through the setting of the through groove 10, it is possible to place an adjusting rod 11 inside when in use. An adjusting rod 11 is provided at one end of the top surface of the screening plate 3. Through the setting of the adjusting rod 11, the position of the screening plate 3 can be adjusted when in use, thereby facilitating the screening of nuts, and the adjusting rod 11 slides in the through groove 10. A table panel 17 is provided on one side of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the table panel 17, the function of placing the motor 6 on the top surface can be achieved when in use. The motor 6 is arranged at the upper end of the table panel 17. A driving wheel 18 is provided at the output end of the motor 6, and the driving wheel 18 drives the driven wheel 16 through the conductive belt 19. Through the setting of the driven wheel 16, the driving wheel 18 and the conductive belt 19, the fan blades 15 can be driven to rotate when in use, thereby separating the dead leaves mixed with the nuts. A discharge pipe 20 is connected to the bottom end of the side of the separation tube 1. Through the setting of the discharge pipe 20, the screened nuts can be discharged conveniently when in use. A support rod 21 is provided at the bottom end of the separation tube 1, and support rods 21 are also provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the table panel 17. Through the setting of the support rod 21, the function of supporting the device can be achieved when in use.

[0025] The interior of the splicing tube 5 is filled with a filling piece 12. Through the setting of the filling piece 12, the gap between the splicing tube 5 and the bearing 13 can be filled when in use. A bearing 13 is provided in the middle of the filling piece 12. Through the setting of the bearing 13, the rotation of the transmission rod 14 can be facilitated when in use. A transmission rod 14 is provided in the middle of the bearing 13. Through the setting of the transmission rod 14, the fan blades 15 and the driven wheel 16 can be connected when in use. One end of the transmission rod 14 is provided with the fan blades 15, and the other end of the transmission rod 14 is connected to the driven wheel 16.

[0026] In this embodiment, the screening plate 3 inside the plug-in frame 2 is preferentially adjusted, thereby adjusting the holes formed by the screening plate (3) and the perforated plate (4), so as to facilitate screening. After adding nuts mixed with dead leaves into the separation tube 1, the motor 6 is turned on to drive the fan blades 15 to blow the dead leaves mixed in the nuts, and discharge them through the splicing frame 8 and the impurity removal groove 9.

[0027] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nut processing impurity removal device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a separation tube (1), wherein a plug-in frame (2) is provided in the middle of the separation tube (1), a screening plate (3) is plugged into the inside of the plug-in frame (2), an opening plate (4) is provided inside the separation tube (1), and the screening plate (3) is arranged above the opening plate (4), a splicing tube (5) is provided at the upper end of the side surface of the separation tube (1), and a motor (6) is provided on the side of the separation tube (1).

2. A nut processing impurity removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (7) is provided at the top end of the separation pipe (1), and the separation pipe (1) and the feed pipe (7) are connected in a through-connection manner.

3. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the separation tube (1) is connected to a splicing frame (8), and a de-impurity groove (9) is provided in the middle of the splicing frame (8).

4. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot (10) is provided on one side of the top surface of the plug-in frame (2), and an adjustment rod (11) is provided on one end of the top surface of the screening plate (3), and the adjustment rod (11) slides in the through slot (10).

5. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the spliced ​​tube (5) is filled with a filling piece (12), a bearing (13) is arranged in the middle of the filling piece (12), and a conduction rod (14) is arranged in the middle of the bearing (13).

6. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the conduction rod (14) is provided with a fan blade (15), and the other end of the conduction rod (14) is connected to a driven wheel (16).

7. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A table panel (17) is provided on one side of the separation tube (1), the motor (6) is provided at the upper end of the table panel (17), a driving wheel (18) is provided at the output end of the motor (6), and the driving wheel (18) drives the driven wheel (16) through a conductive belt (19).

8. The impurity removal device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the side of the separation tube (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (20), the bottom end of the separation tube (1) is provided with a support rod (21), and support rods (21) are also provided on both sides of the bottom surface of the table panel (17).

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