Sodium treatment machine for processing low-dust bentonite

By designing a sodium calculator for processing low-dust bentonite, using screening units and anti-blocking units, the problem of filter mesh blockage in the sodium calculator is solved, and efficient impurity separation and improvement of production quality of bentonite is achieved.

CN222535503UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28JIANPING COUNTY HENGTONG MINING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420989266.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used for a long time in the existing sodium-based machine for bentonite processing, the mesh holes of the filter mesh are prone to clogging, resulting in the problem of reduced impurity removal efficiency and reduced working efficiency.

Method used

A sodium-based machine for processing low-dust bentonite is designed, using a screening unit and an anti-blocking unit. The screening unit includes a decompression chamber, a moving groove, a guide plate and a screening net. The anti-blocking unit realizes automatic cleaning and resetting of the screening net through a transmission motor, a transmission screw, a sports plate, a toggle plate and a return spring to prevent the mesh from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the efficient separation of impurities of bentonite is achieved, the quality of bentonite production is improved, the service life of the sodium hydrator is extended, and the working efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sodiumizing machine for processing low dust bentonite, which relates to the technical field of bentonite processing, and comprises a sodiumizing machine body suitable for bentonite processing, the sodiumizing machine body comprises a sodiumizing box, the top of the sodiumizing box is fixedly provided with an impurity removal box, the periphery of the bottom end of the sodiumizing box is fixedly provided with support legs, and the support legs are fixedly provided with a plurality of support legs. A screening unit is arranged in the impurity removal box, an anti-blocking unit is arranged above the screening unit, and the screening unit comprises an impurity removal cavity formed in the impurity removal box. According to the bentonite screening device, the screening net is arranged, bentonite is screened through the screening net, impurities in the bentonite are retained at the top of the screening net, then impurity separation is promoted, the bentonite production quality is improved, the transmission motor is arranged to drive the transmission lead screw to rotate at a constant speed, and the moving plate is promoted to drive the stirring plate to move left and right at the top of the screening net; and bentonite accumulated on the top of the screening net is pushed, and then the screening speed is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite processing, in particular to a sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite. Background Art

[0002] Bentonite, also known as bentonite, soap clay or bentonite rock, is a non-metallic mineral with montmorillonite as the main mineral component. Due to its special properties, such as swelling, adhesion, adsorption, catalysis, thixotropy, suspension and cation exchange, it is widely used in various industrial fields. Bentonite needs to go through multiple processes from collection to normal use. Before using bentonite, it needs to be processed by a sodium machine, that is, the bentonite is mixed. During the collection process of bentonite, different substances may be mixed in the bentonite, and other substances will affect the performance of the bentonite. In order to ensure the purity of the bentonite, impurities need to be removed.

[0003] When the existing bentonite is processed for sodiumization, most of them use a filter to remove impurities. However, the position of the filter is fixed. When used for a long time, the mesh of the filter is prone to clogging, and then it is not cleaned regularly, resulting in reduced work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite comprises a sodiumizing machine body, which is suitable for bentonite processing. The sodiumizing machine body comprises a sodiumizing box, a de-impurity box is fixedly installed on the top of the sodiumizing box, and support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the sodiumizing box.

[0007] A screening unit is arranged inside the impurity removal box, and an anti-blocking unit is arranged above the screening unit.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the screening unit includes a debris removal chamber opened inside the debris removal box, movable grooves are opened on the front and rear tops of the debris removal chamber, and guide plates are fixedly installed on the output ends on both sides of the debris removal chamber, which facilitate the guide plates to guide impurities outward.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a bearing frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the impurity removal chamber, fixed vertical rods are fixedly installed on the top and four sides of the bearing frame, and a return spring is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod, so that the bearing frame can support the screening net.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a limiting disk is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed vertical rod, a rectangular frame is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod above the reset spring, a screening net is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame, and the screening net can separate impurities from bentonite.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the anti-blocking unit includes an arc-shaped resistance block fixedly installed on the frame plates on both sides of the rectangular frame, the top of the debris removal box is located inside the movable groove and a limiting cross bar is fixedly installed, and a transmission motor is fixedly installed inside the left end of the movable groove on the rear side, and the limiting cross bar can limit the position of the moving plate when it moves left and right.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a transmission screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor, a moving plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw, and the other end of the moving plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting cross bar.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a toggle plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate, a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the toggle plate, the cleaning brush is fittedly connected to the top of the screening net, and the cleaning brush can clean the mesh.

[0014] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. The utility model provides a sodium processing machine for low-dust bentonite. By setting a screening net, the bentonite is screened by the screening net so that the impurities inside are retained on the top of the screening net, thereby promoting the separation of impurities and improving the quality of bentonite production.

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite. A transmission motor is arranged to drive a transmission screw to rotate at a uniform speed, so that a moving plate drives a toggle plate to move left and right on the top of the screening net, thereby pushing the bentonite accumulated on the top of the screening net, thereby promoting the screening rate.

[0017] 3. The utility model provides a sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite. When a toggle plate is arranged to move left and right, the two sides of its bottom end will contact with the arc-shaped resistance blocks. When the two overlap, the rectangular frame drives the screening net to slide on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod and gradually move downward. At this time, the reset spring is in a compressed state. After the toggle plate and the arc-shaped resistance block are intertwined, the elastic driving force of the reset spring is used to cause the rectangular frame and the screening net to rebound and reset, thereby reciprocating up and down, thereby further promoting the screening efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the toggle plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening net structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Sodiumizing machine body; 2. Sodiumizing box; 3. De-impurity box; 31. De-impurity chamber; 32. Moving groove; 33. Guide plate; 34. Carrying frame; 341. Fixed vertical rod; 342. Reset spring; 343. Limiting plate; 344. Rectangular frame; 345. Screening net; 346. Arc-shaped resistance block; 35. Limiting cross bar; 36. Transmission motor; 37. Transmission screw; 38. Moving plate; 39. Toggle plate; 310. Cleaning brush; 4. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a sodiumizing machine for processing low-dust bentonite, including a sodiumizing machine body 1, which is suitable for bentonite processing. The sodiumizing machine body 1 includes a sodiumizing box 2, a decontamination box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the sodiumizing box 2, and support legs 4 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the sodiumizing box 2. A screening unit is arranged inside the decontamination box 3, and an anti-blocking unit is arranged above the screening unit. The screening unit includes a decontamination chamber 31 opened inside the decontamination box 3, and the front and rear tops of the decontamination chamber 31 are both provided with movable grooves 32. Guide plates 33 are fixedly installed on the output ends of both sides of the miscellaneous cavity 31. A carrying frame 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the miscellaneous cavity 31. Fixed vertical rods 341 are fixedly installed on the top and around the carrying frame 34. A reset spring 342 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 341. A limit disk 343 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed vertical rod 341. A rectangular frame 344 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 341 above the reset spring 342. A screening net 345 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 344.

[0027] Furthermore, by throwing bentonite on the top of the impurity removal box 3, it enters the interior of the impurity removal chamber 31, and the bentonite falls on the top of the screening net 345. The screening net 345 is used to screen the bentonite, so that the impurities inside it are retained on the top of the screening net 345, thereby promoting the separation of impurities. At this time, the bentonite is introduced from the interior of the impurity removal box 3 into the interior of the sodium treatment box 2 for sodium treatment, and the output end of the transmission motor 36 drives the transmission screw 37 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the moving plate 38 drives the toggle plate 39 to move left and right on the top of the screening net 345, pushing the bentonite accumulated on the top of the screening net 345, thereby promoting the screening rate.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the anti-blocking unit includes an arc-shaped abutment block 346 fixedly installed on the frame plates on both sides of the rectangular frame 344, the top of the debris removal box 3 is located inside the movable groove 32 and a limiting cross bar 35 is fixedly installed, a transmission motor 36 is fixedly installed inside the left end of the rear movable groove 32, a transmission screw 37 is fixedly installed on the output end of the transmission motor 36, a moving plate 38 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw 37, the other end of the moving plate 38 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting cross bar 35, a toggle plate 39 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate 38, a cleaning brush 310 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the bottom end of the toggle plate 39, and the cleaning brush 310 is fitly connected to the top of the screening net 345.

[0030] Furthermore, the left and right movement of the toggle plate 39 facilitates pushing the impurities on the screening net 345 to both sides, so that they can be guided outwards in cooperation with the material guide plate 33, and the mesh is cleaned by the cleaning brush 310 to prevent the mesh from being blocked. When the toggle plate 39 moves left and right, the two sides of its bottom end will contact the arc-shaped resistance block 346. When the two overlap, the rectangular frame 344 drives the screening net 345 to slide on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 341 and gradually move downward. At this time, the reset spring 342 is in a compressed state. After the toggle plate 39 is intertwined with the arc-shaped resistance block 346, the elastic driving force of the reset spring 342 is used to cause the rectangular frame 344 and the screening net 345 to rebound and reset, thereby reciprocating up and down to further promote the screening efficiency.

[0031] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the sodium incinerator for low-dust bentonite processing.

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when in use, bentonite is thrown on the top of the impurity removal box 3 to enter the interior of the impurity removal chamber 31, and the bentonite falls on the top of the screening net 345. The screening net 345 is used to screen the bentonite, so that the impurities inside it are retained on the top of the screening net 345, thereby promoting the separation of impurities. At this time, the bentonite is introduced from the interior of the impurity removal box 3 into the interior of the sodiumization box 2 for sodiumization treatment, and then the output end of the transmission motor 36 drives the transmission screw 37 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the moving plate 38 drives the toggle plate 39 to move left and right on the top of the screening net 345, and the bentonite accumulated on the top of the screening net 345 is pushed, thereby promoting the screening rate. At the same time, it is convenient to push the impurities on the screening net 345 to both sides so that they can be guided outwards in cooperation with the guide plate 33. The cleaning brush 310 is used to clean the mesh to prevent the mesh from being blocked. When the toggle plate 39 moves left and right, the two sides of its bottom end will contact the arc-shaped resistance block 346. When the two overlap, the rectangular frame 344 drives the screening net 345 to slide on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod 341 and gradually move downward. At this time, the reset spring 342 is in a compressed state. After the toggle plate 39 is intertwined with the arc-shaped resistance block 346, the elastic driving force of the reset spring 342 is used to cause the rectangular frame 344 and the screening net 345 to rebound and reset, thereby reciprocating up and down to further promote the screening efficiency.

[0033] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sodium-making machine for low-dust bentonite processing, comprising a sodium-making machine body (1), suitable for bentonite processing, characterized in that: The sodiumization machine body (1) comprises a sodiumization box (2), a decontamination box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sodiumization box (2), and support legs (4) are fixedly mounted on all four sides of the bottom end of the sodiumization box (2); A screening unit is arranged inside the impurity removal box (3), and an anti-blocking unit is arranged above the screening unit; The screening unit comprises a debris removal chamber (31) provided inside the debris removal box (3), the front and rear tops of the debris removal chamber (31) are provided with movable grooves (32), and guide plates (33) are fixedly installed on the output ends of both sides of the debris removal chamber (31); A carrying frame (34) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the impurity removal chamber (31), fixed vertical rods (341) are fixedly mounted on the top and four sides of the carrying frame (34), and a return spring (342) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod (341); A limit plate (343) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed vertical rod (341); a rectangular frame (344) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod (341) above the return spring (342); a screening net (345) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame (344); The anti-blocking unit comprises an arc-shaped abutment block (346) fixedly mounted on the frame plates on both sides of the rectangular frame (344); a limit cross bar (35) is fixedly mounted on the top of the debris removal box (3) inside the movable groove (32); and a transmission motor (36) is fixedly mounted inside the left end of the movable groove (32) at the rear side; A transmission screw (37) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the transmission motor (36), a moving plate (38) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission screw (37), and the other end of the moving plate (38) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting cross bar (35); A toggle plate (39) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate (38), a cleaning brush (310) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the bottom end of the toggle plate (39), and the cleaning brush (310) is closely connected to the top of the screening net (345).