Rice scrap removing device for rice processing
By introducing a control plate and a fan into the rice dandruff anti-dandruff device, the discharge speed and wind power are adjusted according to the amount of dandruff in the rice, the problems of low dandruff efficiency and poor quality in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient and higher-quality dandruff anti-dandruff effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421113981.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing rice processing technology, wind-powered anti-dandruff device cannot adjust the discharge speed according to the amount of dandruff included in the rice, resulting in low anti-dandruff efficiency and poor quality.
A rice dandruff device is designed, including a dandruff box, feed hopper, guide plate, threaded rod and adjustment plate. The discharge speed is adjusted by the adjustment plate and combined with the wind power of the fan to achieve more efficient dandruff removal.
By adjusting the discharge speed and wind power, the efficiency and quality of rice dandruff are significantly improved, the suitability of the dandruff device is enhanced, and the intensity of manual labor is reduced.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rice processing, in particular to a rice dandruff removing device for rice processing. Background Art
[0002] Rice processing is to separate rice grains into husks, cortex, embryo and endosperm. The purpose of rice processing is to separate the endosperm from other parts with the minimum degree of crushing to make rice with better edible quality. During the rice processing, the rice needs to be cleaned. In the prior art, after removing the rice husk during rice processing, a large amount of husks will be mixed in the rice, and then a dandruff removal device is needed to remove the rice husks in the rice.
[0003] At present, the commonly used method is to use a fan to blow out wind to disperse and separate the fallen rice dandruff mixture. However, in actual use, the rice is directly placed in the feed hopper, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the feeding speed, and thus cannot be adjusted according to the actual dandruff attached to the rice, resulting in problems such as unclear dandruff removal and low efficiency. For example, when there is a lot of dandruff and the feeding speed is too fast, more rice will pass through the wind at the same time, resulting in the wind being unable to blow all the dandruff out of the rice, affecting the dandruff removal quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rice crumbs removing device for rice processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rice chip removing device for rice processing comprises a chip removing box, the chip removing box is connected with a feed hopper and a guide plate, the chip removing box is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate abuts against the feed hopper, the chip removing box is provided with a limiting slide groove, the adjustment plate is slidably connected with the limiting slide groove, the chip removing box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the chip removing box is connected with a fan, the chip removing box is provided with a first discharge port and a second discharge port, and the chip removing box is connected with a feeding device.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding device comprises a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected to the chip removal box, the feeding pipe is connected to a feeding hopper, a servo motor and a discharge pipe, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to an auger screw shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively connected to dustproof nets.
[0009] Preferably, the feed hopper has a U-shaped cross section, and the guide plate is connected to a partition.
[0010] Preferably, the material guide plate is connected to a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is connected to a chip removal box.
[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod is connected to a fixed disc, and the fixed disc is connected to a rotating handle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this technical solution produces the following beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The technical solution is provided with an adjustment plate, through which the feeding speed can be adjusted. The feeding speed can be reasonably adjusted according to the amount of dandruff carried in the rice, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of dandruff removal. At the same time, the fan wind force can be reasonably adjusted according to the type of rice, etc., and the feeding speed can be adjusted to improve the quality and efficiency of dandruff removal, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the dandruff removal device. The adjustment can be completed by rotating the threaded rod, and the structure is simple and easy to use.
[0014] (2) The technical solution is provided with a feeding device, so that the user does not need to lift the rice to feed, which reduces the intensity of manual labor and is convenient to use; the dust-proof net prevents the entry of external dust and prevents dandruff from flying out of the dandruff box, so that dandruff can be stably discharged from the first discharge port, which is convenient for subsequent collection and use; the mouth-shaped feeding hopper allows the rice to fall and discharge evenly in a straight line, avoiding the problem of more accumulation in the middle and less accumulation on both sides, thereby improving the quality of dandruff removal, and the partition further ensures that the rice can fall evenly in a straight line; the fixed disc and the rotating handle facilitate the user to rotate the threaded rod, which is more labor-saving and more stable in adjusting the feeding; the sealing plate allows the airflow to move horizontally, avoiding the wind from blowing randomly, thereby improving the dandruff removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view of the partial cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A top view of a partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment plate provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A side sectional view of the guide plate provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure numerals: chip box 1, first discharge port 2, guide plate 3, partition 4, second discharge port 5, air inlet 6, dust screen 7, fan 8, rotating handle 9, fixed disc 10, threaded rod 11, limiting slide 12, feed hopper 13, adjustment plate 14, loading pipe 15, servo motor 16, discharge pipe 17, auger screw shaft 18, sealing plate 19, air outlet 20, feeding hopper 21. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation examples:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 The rice chip removing device for rice processing shown in the figure comprises a chip removing box 1, which is connected to a feed hopper 13 and a guide plate 3, the guide hopper is located at the lower side of the feed hopper 13, the chip removing box 1 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 11, the threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to an adjusting plate 14, the adjusting plate 14 abuts against the bottom of the feed hopper 13, and thus can close the feed port at the bottom of the feed hopper 13, the inner side wall of the chip removing box 1 is provided with a limiting slide groove 12, the adjusting plate 14 is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove 12, and the adjusting plate 14 can be rotationally limited by the limiting slide groove 12, the left and right sides of the chip removing box 1 are respectively provided with an air inlet 6 and an air outlet 20, the chip removing box 1 is connected to a fan 8, and the fan 8 can blow air flow through the air inlet 6 and the air outlet 20, the chip removing box 1 is provided with a first discharge port 2 and a second discharge port 5, and the chip removing box 1 is connected to a feeding device.
[0021] The feeding device includes a feeding pipe 15, which is connected to the chip removal box 1. The feeding pipe 15 is connected to the feeding hopper 21, the servo motor 16 and the discharge pipe 17. The outlet of the discharge pipe 17 is located above the feed hopper 13. The output shaft of the servo motor 16 is connected to the auger screw shaft 18. The auger screw shaft is located on the inner side of the feeding pipe 15 and is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 15. The auger screw shaft and the feeding pipe 15 cooperate with each other.
[0022] The air inlet 6 and the air outlet 20 are respectively connected to the dustproof net 7, the cross-section of the feed hopper 13 is in the shape of a U, the guide plate 3 is connected to the partition 4, the partition 4 is provided with several groups, the guide plate 3 is connected to the sealing plate 19, the sealing plate 19 is connected to the chip removal box 1, the threaded rod 11 is connected to the fixed disc 10, and the fixed disc 10 is connected to the rotating handle 9.
[0023] The specific implementation process is as follows:
[0024] When in use, the servo motor 16 drives the Jiaolong spiral shaft to rotate, and the rice to be de-crumbed enters the feeding hopper 21. Under the action of the Jiaolong spiral shaft, the rice is sent from the discharge pipe 17 into the feed hopper 13. The fixed disc 10 is rotated by turning the handle 9 to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate. Since the limiting slide 12 has a rotation limiting effect on the adjustment plate 14, the adjustment plate 14 moves left or right along the threaded rod 11 as the threaded rod 11 rotates, thereby adjusting the speed of the small material. The rice falls from the feed hopper 13 and then falls on the guide plate 3. At the same time, the fan 8 is started. The fan 8 blows air, and the air flows from left to right. The mixture of rice and dandruff falls from the guide plate 3 and performs free fall motion, and then is affected by the wind force blown by the fan 8. Since the rice itself is heavy, it is less affected by the wind force, so the rice will continue to fall directly and then fall out from the second discharge port 5, while the dandruff is greatly affected by the wind force, so it will be blown to the right by the fan 8 for a distance, and then fall out from the first discharge port 2, completing the dandruff removal; during this period, the discharge speed and wind force can be controlled according to the actual situation to adapt to the rice dandruff mixture in different situations.
[0025] The technical solution is provided with an adjustment plate 14, through which the feeding speed can be adjusted. The feeding speed can be reasonably adjusted according to the amount of dandruff carried in the rice, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of dandruff removal. At the same time, the wind force of the fan 8 can be reasonably adjusted according to the type of rice, etc., and the feeding speed can be adjusted to improve the quality and efficiency of dandruff removal, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the dandruff removal device. The adjustment can be completed by rotating the threaded rod 11, and the structure is simple and easy to use. A feeding device is provided, and there is no need for users to lift the rice to feed, thereby reducing manual labor intensity and facilitating use. The dustproof net 7 is used to prevent external dust from entering , and at the same time prevent dandruff from flying out of the dandruff box 1, so that the dandruff can be stably discharged from the first discharge port 2, which is convenient for subsequent collection and use; the mouth-shaped feeding hopper 21 allows the rice to fall and discharge evenly in a straight line, avoiding the problem of more accumulation in the middle and less accumulation on both sides, improving the quality of dandruff removal, and further ensuring that the rice can fall evenly in a straight line through the partition 4; the fixed disc 10 and the rotating handle 9 are convenient for users to rotate the threaded rod 11, which is more labor-saving and the adjustment of the discharge is more stable; the sealing plate 19 allows the airflow to move horizontally, avoiding the wind blowing at will, and improving the dandruff removal effect.
[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A rice dandruff removal device for rice processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a chip removal box (1), wherein the chip removal box (1) is connected to a feed hopper (13) and a guide plate (3), the chip removal box (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (11), the threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate (14), the adjustment plate (14) is in contact with the feed hopper (13), the chip removal box (1) is provided with a limiting slide groove (12), the adjustment plate (14) is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (12), the chip removal box (1) is provided with an air inlet (6) and an air outlet (20), the chip removal box (1) is connected to a fan (8), the chip removal box (1) is provided with a first discharge port (2) and a second discharge port (5), and the chip removal box (1) is connected to a feeding device.
2. A rice dandruff removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding device comprises a feeding pipe (15), the feeding pipe (15) is connected to the chip removal box (1), the feeding pipe (15) is connected to a feeding hopper (21), a servo motor (16) and a discharge pipe (17), and the output shaft of the servo motor (16) is connected to an auger screw shaft (18).
3. A rice dandruff removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (6) and the air outlet (20) are respectively connected to a dustproof net (7).
4. A rice dandruff removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (13) has a U-shaped cross section, and the guide plate (3) is connected to a partition plate (4).
5. A rice dandruff removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide plate (3) is connected to a sealing plate (19), and the sealing plate (19) is connected to the chip removal box (1).
6. A rice dandruff removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (11) is connected to a fixed disc (10), and the fixed disc (10) is connected to a rotating handle (9).