Rolling forming equipment for automobile seat guide rail
By adding a double-axis lifting mechanism of steel belt on the conveying roller of the car seat guide rail roll forming equipment, the problem of deviation and misalignment of steel belt materials during the conveying process is solved, and the accurate roller pressure of the guide rails and the improvement of product quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420515731.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing car seat rail rolling molding equipment is prone to deviation and misalignment during the conveying of steel belt materials, resulting in deviation of the rail size and affecting installation and use.
A double-axis lifting mechanism for steel belt materials is added to the conveying roller of steel belt materials, and the Y-axis and Z-axis positions of steel belt materials are adjusted through this mechanism to ensure their accurate position control during the conveying process.
By accurately adjusting the position of the steel belt material, preventing deviation and misalignment, ensuring accurate roller pressure of the guide rails, and improving product consistency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222535979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile seat guide rail processing, in particular to a rolling forming device for automobile seat guide rails. Background Art
[0002] The car seat rail is a mechanical device installed on the car body. Its main function is to allow the seat to slide forward and backward in the car to adjust the passenger's sitting position and provide a comfortable riding experience. This device usually consists of two parts: a fixed rail on the seat base and a movable rail on the bottom of the car body. The roll forming equipment of the car seat rail is a tool and equipment used to produce rails. Its function is to process metal sheets into rails of the required shape and size through the roll forming process. Roll forming is a common metal forming process that gradually forms the required curves and contours by applying pressure and bending force to the metal sheet. Specifically, the roll forming equipment usually consists of a series of rollers, which can gradually bend the metal sheet into the required shape through different layouts and rotation methods. Equipment operators can adjust the position and pressure of the rollers according to design requirements to ensure that guide rail products that meet specifications are produced. However, the current roll-forming equipment mainly uses multiple parallel support rollers to horizontally convey and support the steel strip materials when loading and rolling the guide rail steel strip materials. However, the steel strip materials are relatively long, and they are prone to deviation and dislocation during long-distance transportation. This causes the steel strip materials to deviate from the rolling point, and inaccurate rolling position will directly lead to dimensional deviations in the produced guide rails, thereby affecting the installation and use of the seat rails. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a car seat guide rail rolling forming equipment, which adds a steel belt double-axis lifting mechanism on the conveying roller of the steel belt material to adjust the Y-axis and Z-axis positions of the steel belt material to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of automobile seat guide rail rolling forming equipment, comprising a support frame and a plurality of material supporting rollers rotatably installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of one side of the support frame, a support seat is installed on one side of the top of the support frame, and a pulley rolling unit for conveying steel strip materials is installed on the outer wall of the support seat on one side close to the central reference plane of the support frame, a lifting rolling unit for applying pressure to the steel strip materials on the pulley rolling unit is installed on one side of the top of the support seat, a steel strip double-axis lifting mechanism for guiding the steel strip materials on the Y-axis and the Z-axis is arranged inside the support frame on one side of the material supporting roller, a platform is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame, and a guide rail cutting unit is installed on the top of the platform, and a PLC control panel electrically connected to the input end of the pulley rolling unit, the lifting rolling unit, the steel strip double-axis lifting mechanism and the guide rail cutting unit is installed on one side of the surface of the support frame.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting and lowering roller pressing unit includes a C-frame fixed on one side of the top of the support seat, and a main hydraulic cylinder installed on the top of the C-frame, a lower support frame is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the main hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of equidistant upper rollers are rotatably installed inside the lower support frame.
[0006] Preferably, the steel belt dual-axis lifting mechanism includes a U-shaped support fixed on one side of the inside of the support frame, and a slide slidably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped support, a Y-axis cylinder for driving the slide to slide on the Y-axis is installed on one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped support, a Z-axis cylinder is installed on the top of the slide, and a support plate is fixed to the top of the piston rod of the Z-axis cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the pulley rolling unit consists of a pulley driving structure and a lower rolling roller. A plurality of lower rolling rollers are rotatably installed at equal intervals inside a support frame below the lifting rolling unit. The pulley driving structure is arranged on the back of the support seat to drive the plurality of lower rolling rollers to rotate together.
[0008] Preferably, the guide rail cutting unit includes a column installed on the top of the platform, and a top plate installed on the top of the column, a secondary hydraulic cylinder is fixed to one side of the top of the top plate, a secondary slide is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the secondary hydraulic cylinder, and a cutting knife is installed on one side of the bottom end of the secondary slide.
[0009] Preferably, a boss is fixed on one side of the top end of the platform.
[0010] Preferably, a U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism is installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame, and the U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism includes an electric push rod installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame, and a right-angle frame installed on the top end of the electric push rod piston rod, and a plurality of vertical steel rollers are rotatably installed on the top end of the right-angle frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the automobile seat guide rail rolling forming equipment is provided with a steel belt double-axis lifting mechanism and a pulley rolling unit and other structures that cooperate with each other. The steel belt double-axis lifting mechanism adjusts the Y-axis and Z-axis positions of the steel belt material in the corresponding area segment, so that the steel belt material can be accurately adjusted in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions. Therefore, during the conveying process, the position of the steel belt material can be more accurately controlled to prevent deviation and misalignment. Moreover, by accurately adjusting the position of the steel belt material, it can be ensured that it accurately enters the rolling point, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the rolling process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0014] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steel belt double-axis lifting mechanism of the utility model
[0017] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. material supporting roller; 3. steel belt double-axis lifting and supporting mechanism; 301. U-shaped support; 302. Y-axis cylinder; 303. slide; 304. Z-axis cylinder; 305. support plate; 4. support seat; 5. C-shaped frame; 6. lifting roller pressing unit; 601. main hydraulic cylinder; 602. lower support frame; 603. upper roller pressing roller; 7. platform; 8. guide rail cutting unit; 801. column; 802. top plate; 803. auxiliary hydraulic cylinder; 804. secondary slide plate; 805. cutting knife; 806. boss; 9. PLC control panel; 10. pulley roller pressing unit; 1001. pulley driving structure; 1002. lower roller pressing roller; 11. U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment: a car seat guide rail rolling forming equipment, including a support frame 1 and a plurality of material support rollers 2 rotatably installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1, a support seat 4 is installed on one side of the top of the support frame 1, and a belt wheel rolling unit 10 for conveying steel strip materials is installed on the outer wall of the support seat 4 close to the central reference plane of the support frame 1, a lifting roller unit 6 for applying pressure to the steel strip materials on the belt wheel rolling unit 10 is installed on one side of the top of the support seat 4, a steel strip double-axis lifting mechanism 3 for guiding the steel strip materials on the Y axis and the Z axis is arranged inside the support frame 1 on one side of the material support roller 2, a platform 7 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame 1, and a guide rail cutting unit 8 is installed on the top of the platform 7, and a PLC control panel 9 electrically connected to the input end of the belt wheel rolling unit 10, the lifting roller unit 6, the steel strip double-axis lifting mechanism 3 and the guide rail cutting unit 8 is installed on one side of the surface of the support frame 1;
[0020] The pulley rolling unit 10 is composed of a pulley driving structure 1001 and a lower rolling roller 1002. A plurality of lower rolling rollers 1002 are rotatably installed at equal intervals inside the support frame 1 below the lifting rolling unit 6. The pulley driving structure 1001 is arranged on the back of the support seat 4 to drive the plurality of lower rolling rollers 1002 to rotate together. When feeding the steel strip material, the rotary power of the pulley driving structure 1001 is transmitted to the plurality of lower rolling rollers 1002. At this time, the plurality of lower rolling rollers 1002 roll and convey the steel strip material together under the downward pressure of the lifting rolling unit 6.
[0021] The lifting and rolling unit 6 includes a C-shaped frame 5 fixed on one side of the top of the support seat 4, and a main hydraulic cylinder 601 installed on the top of the C-shaped frame 5. The bottom end of the piston rod of the main hydraulic cylinder 601 is installed with a lower support frame 602. The lower support frame 602 is internally rotatably installed with a plurality of equidistant upper rolling rollers 603. The lifting and rolling unit 6 is responsible for adjusting the rolling force and position to ensure that the rolling process of the steel strip is stable and reliable. The lower support frame 602 and the upper rolling roller 603 are pushed downward by the main hydraulic cylinder 601. At this time, the upper rolling roller 603 and the lower rolling roller 1002 jointly apply force and roll the steel strip material, so as to process the steel strip material into a guide rail product of a desired shape and size.
[0022] The steel belt dual-axis lifting mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped support 301 fixed to one side of the inner part of the support frame 1, and a slide 303 slidably installed at the bottom of the U-shaped support 301, a Y-axis cylinder 302 for driving the slide 303 to slide along the Y axis is installed on one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped support 301, a Z-axis cylinder 304 is installed on the top of the slide 303, and a support plate 305 is fixed on the top of the piston rod of the Z-axis cylinder 304;
[0023] The staff starts the Y-axis cylinder 302 and the slide 303 to work. Since the steel strip material is located on the support plate 305, when the Y-axis cylinder 302 is working, the Y-axis cylinder 302 pulls the slide 303, the Z-axis cylinder 304, the support plate 305 and the steel strip material to move in the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis cylinder 304 drives the support plate 305 and the steel strip material to move up and down, thereby accurately adjusting the steel strip material in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions. In this process, the workload of the operator can be reduced, and it is convenient for the staff to adjust the position of the material on the production line;
[0024] A U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism 11 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1. The U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism 11 includes an electric push rod installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1, and a right angle frame installed on the top of the piston rod of the electric push rod. A plurality of vertical steel rollers are rotatably installed on the top of the right angle frame. When the cross section of the steel belt is formed into a U shape, the steel belt can be further tightened and limited by the U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism 11.
[0025] The guide rail cutting unit 8 includes a column 801 installed on the top of the platform 7, and a top plate 802 installed on the top of the column 801, a secondary hydraulic cylinder 803 is fixed to one side of the top of the top plate 802, a secondary slide 804 is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the secondary hydraulic cylinder 803, and a cutting knife 805 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the secondary slide 804, and a boss 806 is fixed to one side of the top of the platform 7. After the guide rail is roller-formed, the staff starts the secondary hydraulic cylinder 803 through the PLC control panel 9, and the secondary hydraulic cylinder 803 pushes the secondary slide 804 and the cutting knife 805 downward until the cutting knife 805 cuts the guide rail. The guide rail cutting unit 8 can adjust the cutting size and length according to actual needs to ensure that the material of each section of the guide rail is fully utilized and reduce the generation of residual material.
[0026] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the staff first introduces the car seat steel strip material to be roll-formed onto the support roller 2, and finally passes the end of the steel strip material through the pulley rolling unit 10 and the lifting rolling unit 6 until the end of the steel strip material is led out from the guide rail cutting unit 8. During this process, the staff turns on the pulley rolling unit 10 through the PLC control panel 9, and the lifting rolling unit 6 applies a downward force to the steel strip material. During the conveying and extrusion of the steel strip material, the metal sheet is gradually bent into the desired shape, that is, a deeper groove is pressed in the middle of the steel strip. The equipment operator can adjust the downward pressure of the lifting rolling unit 6 according to the design requirements to ensure the production of guide rail products that meet the specifications, and the formed after rolling. The car seat rails are cut by the rail cutting unit 8 to cut out car seat rail products of a required length. During the process of the pulley rolling unit 10 and the supporting roller 2 conveying the steel strip material, the staff can start the steel strip dual-axis lifting mechanism 3 through the PLC control panel 9 to work. The steel strip dual-axis lifting mechanism 3 adjusts the Y-axis and Z-axis positions of the steel strip material in the corresponding area segment, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the steel strip material in the Y-axis and Z-axis directions. Therefore, during the conveying process, the position of the steel strip material can be more accurately controlled to prevent deviation and misalignment. By accurately adjusting the position of the steel strip material, it can be ensured that it accurately enters the rolling point, thereby improving the accuracy and stability of the rolling process and improving the consistency and quality of the product.
Claims
1. A rolling forming device for automobile seat rails, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1) and a plurality of support rollers (2) rotatably mounted at equal intervals on an inner wall of one side of the support frame (1); a support seat (4) is mounted on one side of the top end of the support frame (1); a belt wheel roller pressing unit (10) for conveying steel strip materials is mounted on an outer wall of the support seat (4) close to a central reference plane of the support frame (1); a lifting roller pressing unit (6) for applying pressure to the steel strip materials on the belt wheel roller pressing unit (10) is mounted on one side of the top end of the support seat (4); and the support rollers (2) are mounted on one side of the top end of the support seat (4). A steel strip dual-axis lifting mechanism (3) for guiding the steel strip material on the Y axis and the Z axis is arranged inside the support frame (1) on one side, a platform (7) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support frame (1), and a guide rail cutting unit (8) is installed on the top of the platform (7), and a PLC control panel (9) electrically connected to the input end of the pulley roller pressing unit (10), the lifting roller pressing unit (6), the steel strip dual-axis lifting mechanism (3) and the guide rail cutting unit (8) is installed on one side of the surface of the support frame (1).
2. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting roller pressing unit (6) comprises a C-shaped frame (5) fixed to one side of the top end of the support seat (4), and a main hydraulic cylinder (601) installed at the top end of the C-shaped frame (5), a lower support frame (602) is installed at the bottom end of the piston rod of the main hydraulic cylinder (601), and a plurality of equidistant upper roller pressing rollers (603) are rotatably installed inside the lower support frame (602).
3. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel belt dual-axis lifting mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped support (301) fixed to one side of the inner part of the support frame (1), and a slide table (303) slidably mounted at the bottom of the U-shaped support (301); a Y-axis cylinder (302) for driving the slide table (303) to slide along the Y-axis is mounted on one side of the bottom end of the U-shaped support (301); a Z-axis cylinder (304) is mounted on the top end of the slide table (303), and a support plate (305) is fixed to the top end of the piston rod of the Z-axis cylinder (304).
4. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley rolling unit (10) is composed of a pulley driving structure (1001) and a lower rolling roller (1002); a plurality of lower rolling rollers (1002) are rotatably mounted at equal intervals inside a support frame (1) below the lifting rolling unit (6); and the pulley driving structure (1001) is arranged on the back side of a support seat (4) and is used to drive the plurality of lower rolling rollers (1002) to rotate together.
5. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail cutting unit (8) comprises a column (801) installed at the top of the platform (7), and a top plate (802) installed at the top of the column (801), a secondary hydraulic cylinder (803) is fixed to one side of the top of the top plate (802), a secondary slide plate (804) is fixed to the bottom end of the piston rod of the secondary hydraulic cylinder (803), and a cutting knife (805) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the secondary slide plate (804).
6. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A boss (806) is fixed on one side of the top of the platform (7).
7. The automobile seat rail roll forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism (11) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame (1), and the U-shaped steel belt limiting mechanism (11) comprises an electric push rod installed on the inner wall of one side of the support frame (1), and a right angle frame installed on the top end of the piston rod of the electric push rod, and a plurality of vertical steel rollers are rotatably installed on the top end of the right angle frame.