Reinforcing steel bar straightening machine for municipal building construction
By designing a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction, and using the combination of structures such as mounting frames, hydraulic telescopic rods, etc., the problems of low adjustment efficiency and poor quality of the steel bar straightening machine in the prior art are solved, and the efficient and good quality steel bar straightening effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421924512.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
When adjusting steel bars with different thicknesses, existing steel bar straighteners need to adjust the pressure wheel spacing in different opposite directions many times, resulting in long adjustment time, low efficiency and poor quality.
A reinforced bar straightening machine for municipal construction construction is designed, which uses the combination of mount frame, hydraulic telescopic rod, adjustment plate, bidirectional threaded rod, gear, rack and other structures, and can simultaneously adjust the pressure wheel spacing on the two mounting frames and the pressure wheel spacing on the two adjustment plates.
The simultaneous adjustment of the pressure wheel spacing in different relative directions is achieved, which reduces the adjustment time and improves the straightening efficiency and quality of the steel bars.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar straightening, in particular to a steel bar straightening machine for municipal building construction. Background Art
[0002] Construction engineering refers to the planning, investigation, design, construction, completion and other technical work and completed engineering entities for the construction, reconstruction or expansion of buildings and ancillary structures and facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. It also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as construction workload. This part of the investment must be started and materials can be realized through construction activities. Among them, one of the indispensable materials for bridges and road construction in construction projects is steel bars, but during the production and transportation of steel bars, it is easy to cause the steel bars to bend, and then fail to meet the construction needs, so the cooperation of straightening machines is required.
[0003] At present, when a straightening machine is used to straighten steel bars, it is often necessary to use the pressure wheels relatively arranged up and down and the pressure wheels relatively arranged left and right inside the straightening machine to perform rolling and adjusting work on the steel bars. However, since the steel bars have different thicknesses, when the straightening machine is used to straighten steel bars of different thicknesses, it is necessary to adjust the spacing between the pressure wheels in different directions. However, although most of the existing straightening machines have the function of adjusting the pressure wheels in different rolling directions, most of them are separate adjustments in the same relative direction, so that the pressure wheels in different relative directions need to be adjusted multiple times, which not only increases the adjustment time of the pressure wheel spacing and reduces the straightening efficiency of the steel bars, but also adjusts the spacing in batches, which is also easy to make the distances between the pressure wheels in different relative directions different, thereby reducing the subsequent straightening quality of the steel bars.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of municipal construction construction steel bar straightening machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a steel bar straightening machine for municipal building construction.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction construction, comprising a base, two mounting frames are arranged on the base, a bracket is fixedly connected to the base, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of one of the mounting frames, a conveying assembly is arranged on the two mounting frames, a plurality of pressure wheels 1 are arranged inside the two mounting frames, two adjustment plates are arranged inside one of the mounting frames, a plurality of pressure wheels 2 are arranged on the two adjustment plates, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected inside one of the mounting frames, a gear is fixedly provided on the bidirectional threaded rod, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the other mounting frame, a fixing assembly for fixing the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged on one of the mounting frames, and a shock absorbing assembly is arranged on the base.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The gear is meshed with the rack, and the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with two adjustment plates.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A slide groove is provided inside one of the mounting frames, and two sliders are slidably connected inside the slide groove. The two sliders are arranged opposite to each other, and the tops of the two sliders are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two adjustment plates respectively.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers and a motor. The two conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame. A pulley is provided at one end of the two conveying rollers. A belt is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys. The motor is fixedly mounted on the back side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A control box is arranged on the front of the base, and the control box is electrically connected to the two motors and the hydraulic telescopic rod respectively.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The fixing assembly includes a slot and two fixing plates, wherein the slot is provided on a bidirectional threaded rod, and the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the back of one of the mounting frames, and a latch is provided on one of the fixing plates, and one end of the latch movably passes through the other fixing plate through the slot.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The shock absorbing assembly comprises four dampers, which are arranged in a rectangular array. The four dampers are all fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, and the outer surfaces of the four dampers are all sleeved with springs.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction construction, through the coordinated use of structures such as mounting frames, hydraulic telescopic rods, adjustment plates, bidirectional threaded rods, gears, racks, slots, fixing plates and latches, can simultaneously adjust the spacing between the pressure wheels one on the two mounting frames and the spacing between the pressure wheels two on the two adjustment plates, which not only solves the problem that the pressure wheels in different relative directions need to be adjusted multiple times, but also avoids the problem of adjusting the spacing in batches, which easily leads to different distances between the pressure wheels in different relative directions, thereby reducing the adjustment time of the pressure wheel spacing, thereby improving the straightening efficiency and straightening quality of the steel bars. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gear and rack structure of a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pressure wheel and a slideway of a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pulley and an adjusting plate of a steel bar straightening machine for municipal building construction.
[0025] Legend:
[0026] 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Bracket; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Pressure roller one; 6. Adjustment plate; 7. Pressure roller two; 8. Bidirectional threaded rod; 9. Gear; 10. Rack; 11. Slide; 12. Slider; 13. Conveyor roller; 14. Motor; 15. Pulley; 16. Belt; 17. Control box; 18. Slot; 19. Fixing plate; 20. Latch; 21. Damper; 22. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction construction: it includes a base 1, a control box 17 is arranged on the front of the base 1, two mounting frames 2 are arranged on the base 1, a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 3, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the mounting frames 2, and a conveying assembly is arranged on the two mounting frames 2. A plurality of pressing wheels 1 5 are arranged inside the two mounting frames 2, two adjusting plates 6 are arranged inside one of the mounting frames 2, and a plurality of pressing wheels 2 7 are arranged on the two adjusting plates 6. The plurality of pressing wheels 1 5 and the plurality of pressing wheels 2 7 are all inclined to realize the step-by-step straightening of the steel bars, and a bidirectional threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected inside one of the mounting frames 2, and the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the two adjusting plates 6. The fixing sleeve is provided with a gear 9, and a rack 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the other mounting frame 2, and the gear 9 is meshed with the rack 10. A fixing component for fixing the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is provided on one of the mounting frames 2, and a shock absorbing component is provided on the base 1. Through the coordinated use of structures such as the mounting frame 2, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, the adjusting plate 6, the bidirectional threaded rod 8, the gear 9, the rack 10, the slot 18, the fixing plate 19 and the latch 20, the spacing between the pressing wheels 5 on the two mounting frames 2 and the spacing between the pressing wheels 7 on the two adjusting plates 6 can be adjusted simultaneously, which not only solves the problem that the pressing wheels in different relative directions need to be adjusted multiple times, but also avoids the problem of adjusting the spacing in batches, which easily leads to different distances between the pressing wheels in different relative directions, thereby reducing the adjustment time of the pressing wheel spacing, thereby improving the straightening efficiency and straightening quality of the steel bars.
[0029] A slide groove 11 is provided inside one of the mounting frames 2 , and two sliders 12 are slidably connected inside the slide groove 11 . The tops of the two sliders 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two adjustment plates 6 , respectively.
[0030] The conveying assembly includes two conveying rollers 13 and a motor 14. The two conveying rollers 13 are rotatably connected between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. A pulley 15 is provided at one end of the two conveying rollers 13. A belt 16 is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 15. The motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the back side of the mounting frame 2. The output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers 13. The output ends of the two motors 14 rotate in opposite directions.
[0031] The fixing assembly includes a slot 18 and two fixing plates 19. The slot 18 is opened on the bidirectional threaded rod 8. The slot 18 is in a cross shape. The two fixing plates 19 are fixedly connected to the back of one of the mounting frames 2. A latch 20 is provided on one of the fixing plates 19. One end of the latch 20 is movably passed through the slot 18 and penetrates the other fixing plate 19. Through the setting of the fixing assembly, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 can be further fixed to ensure its stability during use.
[0032] The shock absorbing assembly includes four dampers 21, and the four dampers 21 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 1. The outer surfaces of the four dampers 21 are sleeved with springs 22. Through the setting of the shock absorbing assembly, the vibration generated by the device itself can be buffered when the device is started to straighten the steel bars, so that the vibration of the device is reduced, thereby improving the service life of the device.
[0033] Working principle: During operation, according to the thickness of the steel bars to be straightened, the spacing between the several pressing wheels 5 on the two mounting frames 2 and the spacing between the several pressing wheels 7 on the two adjustment plates 6 are adjusted simultaneously. First, remove the latch 20 to separate it from the slot 18, release the fixed limit of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, and then start the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 through the control box 17 to extend its telescopic end, drive the upper mounting frame 2 and the several pressing wheels 5, conveying rollers 13, motors 14 and gears 9 therein to move downward synchronously, so that the spacing between the two mounting frames 2 is reduced, and the straightening can be done. The spacing between the several pressing wheels 5 on the two mounting frames 2 is adjusted, and the downward movement of the rack 10 drives the gear 9 meshing therewith to rotate, and the gear 9 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 8 to rotate. Under the limiting cooperation of the slide groove 11 and the slider 12, the two adjustment plates 6 drive the corresponding pressing wheels 2 7 to move relatively along the axial direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 8, so that the spacing between the pressing wheels 2 7 on the two adjustment plates 6 can be adjusted synchronously, and after the adjustment is completed, the bidirectional threaded rod 8 is further fixed and limited by inserting the pin 20 into the slot 18 and the two fixing plates 19;
[0034] After adjusting the spacing between the pressure wheels 1 5 on the two mounting frames 2 and the spacing between the pressure wheels 2 7 on the two adjustment plates 6 at the same time, the two motors 14 are started through the control box 17, so that the output ends of the two motors 14 rotate relatively, and under the transmission action of the corresponding pulleys 15 and belts 16, the corresponding two conveying rollers 13 rotate synchronously, so that the steel bars to be straightened can be conveyed. At the same time, in the process of straightening the steel bars, the vibration of the device can be reduced by the cooperation of the damper 21 and the spring 22, thereby improving the service life of the device.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two mounting frames (2) are arranged on the base (1), a bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (3), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the mounting frames (2), a conveying assembly is arranged on both mounting frames (2), a plurality of pressure wheels (5) are arranged inside the two mounting frames (2), two adjustment plates (6) are arranged inside one of the mounting frames (2), a plurality of pressure wheels (7) are arranged on the two adjustment plates (6), a bidirectional threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected inside one of the mounting frames (2), a gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional threaded rod (8), a rack (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the other mounting frame (2), a fixing assembly for fixing the bidirectional threaded rod (8) is arranged on one of the mounting frames (2), and a shock absorbing assembly is arranged on the base (1).
2. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (9) is meshed with the rack (10), and the bidirectional threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected with the two adjustment plates (6).
3. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided inside one of the mounting frames (2), and two sliders (12) are slidably connected inside the slide groove (11), and the tops of the two sliders (12) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two adjustment plates (6) respectively.
4. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers (13) and a motor (14); the two conveying rollers (13) are rotatably connected between the front and back sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (2); one end of the two conveying rollers (13) is provided with a pulley (15); a belt (16) is transmission-connected between the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (15); the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the mounting frame (2); and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the conveying rollers (13).
5. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (17) is arranged on the front side of the base (1).
6. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a slot (18) and two fixing plates (19), wherein the slot (18) is provided on the bidirectional threaded rod (8), and the two fixing plates (19) are both fixedly connected to the back of one of the mounting frames (2), and a latch (20) is provided on one of the fixing plates (19), and one end of the latch (20) movably passes through the other fixing plate (19) through the slot (18).
7. A steel bar straightening machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing assembly comprises four dampers (21), the four dampers (21) are all fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base (1), and the outer surfaces of the four dampers (21) are all sleeved with springs (22).