Aviation accessory machining, positioning and punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aviation accessory processing, positioning and punching device which comprises a fixing table, an adjusting frame and a punching frame, first sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the fixing table, a first sliding screw rod penetrates through the first sliding grooves, a first sliding block is connected to one side of the first sliding screw rod in a sleeved mode, and a fixing frame is arranged at the tops of the first sliding grooves; a limiting rod penetrates through one side of the fixing frame, a clamping plate is arranged at one end of the limiting rod, the adjusting frame is located at the top end of the fixing table, one side of the adjusting frame is sleeved with a movable frame, a telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the movable frame, a punching frame is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a punching piece is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the punching frame, and a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the punching frame. A second sliding screw rod penetrates through the interior of the second sliding groove, a supporting rod is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding groove, and a positioning rod is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod. The fixing position is adjusted through the fixing frame and the limiting rod, the position of the positioning rod is adjusted through the rotary knob, the positioning distance of continuous punching can be adjusted, and the device is suitable for application and popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aviation parts processing, in particular to an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device. Background Art

[0002] At present, drilling is essential in the production process of aviation parts, which requires the use of a drilling device. After checking the public (announcement) number: CN208543227U, a drilling device based on aviation titanium alloy parts is disclosed. This technology discloses "a drilling device based on aviation titanium alloy parts, including a machine table, a frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the machine table, a punching machine is arranged on the crossbeam of the frame, a workbench located below the punching machine is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the machine table, and symmetrical Two sets of fixed plates, the two sets of fixed plates are fixedly connected with sliding rods, the sliding rods are movably connected with the corners of the movable clamping plate and the positioning clamping plate, and other technical solutions. This is based on the aviation titanium alloy parts punching device, and the parts to be processed are clamped and positioned by the clamps in the right and left sleeves on the positioning clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, and the clamps can be matched and replaced according to the parts of different shapes, which increases the practicality of the diversified processing of parts and effectively improves the problems of the existing punching machine in manual material fixation, resulting in poor firmness, time-consuming and labor-intensive problems.

[0003] The aviation parts punching devices currently on the market use two screws for adjustment. The positioning is inaccurate during fixation, and there is a large error, which affects the punching effect. If one screw is used, the aviation parts can only be fixed at a specified position, and the positioning position cannot be adjusted according to demand. Moreover, position adjustment is very troublesome during continuous punching, and step-by-step measurement is required. Auxiliary positioning cannot be performed according to the specified distance. For this reason, the present application proposes an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device to solve this problem.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The cam is provided with a first sliding groove at both sides of the top of the fixed platform, a first sliding rod is penetrated in the interior of the first sliding groove, a first sliding block is sleeved on one side of the first sliding rod, a fixed frame is provided on the top of the first sliding groove, a limiting rod is penetrated on one side of the fixed frame, a clamping plate is provided on one end of the limiting rod, the adjusting frame is located at the top of the fixed platform, a movable frame is sleeved on one side of the movable frame, a telescopic rod is provided on one side of the telescopic rod, a punching frame is provided on the bottom end of the punching frame, a punching piece is provided on one side of the bottom end of the punching frame, a second sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the punching frame, a second sliding rod is penetrated in the interior of the second sliding groove, a second sliding block is sleeved on one side of the second sliding rod, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the second sliding groove, a spring is sleeved on one side of the support rod, a positioning rod is provided at the bottom end of the support rod, and the positioning rod is sleeved with the support rod limit rod.

[0007] Preferably, the first sliding screw is connected to the fixed platform bearing, a first motor is provided at one end of the first sliding screw, the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixed platform bolt, the first sliding screw is connected to the output end of the first motor, and the first sliding block is movably connected to the first sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing frame is movably connected to the fixing platform, the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the fixing frame, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod with bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the fixed platform by bolts, a drag chain is provided on the top of the adjusting frame, the drag chain is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame by bolts, and the drag chain is fixedly connected to the movable frame by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame by bolts, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the punching frame by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is provided inside the punching frame, the second motor is fixedly connected to the punching frame by bolts, and the punching member is connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, a knob is provided on one side of the punching frame, the knob is fixedly connected to the second sliding screw bolt, the second sliding screw is connected to the punching frame bearing, the support rod is fixedly connected to the second sliding block bolt, the spring is extrusion-connected to the positioning rod, and the positioning rod is movably connected to the support rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The utility model is a positioning and punching device for processing aviation parts, which is provided with a fixed platform, an adjusting frame and a punching frame. The position of the clamping plate is adjusted by the limit rod on the fixed platform and the fixed frame, thereby adjusting the fixed position. The punching frame is driven to move by the drag chain on the adjusting frame, and the punching position can be adjusted, which makes it easy to adjust the fixed position.

[0015] 2. The utility model is a positioning and punching device for processing aviation parts, which is provided with a second screw rod, a second slider, a knob, a positioning rod, a support rod and a spring. The second screw rod is driven to rotate by the knob, which can drive the second slider and the support rod to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the positioning rod and the punching part. When punching holes continuously, the positioning rod can be used to position the punching distance. When the positioning rod is squeezed, the squeezing spring retracts along the support rod, thereby playing an effect of assisting in positioning the continuous punching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing table in an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjusting frame in an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a punching frame in an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Fixed platform; 101. First slide slot; 102. First sliding screw rod; 103. First slider; 104. First motor; 105. Fixed frame; 106. Limit rod; 107. Clamp; 2. Adjustment frame; 201. Drag chain;

[0023] 202, mobile frame; 203, telescopic rod; 3, punching frame; 301, punching member; 302, second motor;

[0024] 303, second slide groove; 304, second slide rod; 305, second slider; 306, knob; 307, positioning rod;

[0025] 308. Support rod; 309. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, the utility model is further described:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 According to an embodiment of the utility model, an aviation parts processing positioning and punching device comprises a fixed platform 1, an adjusting frame 2 and a punching frame 3. First slide grooves 101 are arranged on both sides of the top of the fixed platform 1. A first sliding screw 102 is penetrated inside the first slide groove 101. A first slider 103 is sleeved on one side of the first sliding screw 102. A fixed frame 105 is arranged on the top of the first slide groove 101. A limiting rod 106 is penetrated on one side of the fixed frame 105. A clamping plate 107 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 106. The adjusting frame 2 is located at the top of the fixed platform 1. A movable frame 202 is sleeved on one side of the adjusting frame 2. A telescopic rod 203 is arranged on one side of the movable frame 202. A punching frame 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 203. The hole frame 3, a punching piece 301 is provided on one side of the bottom end of the punching frame 3, a second slide groove 303 is provided at the bottom of the punching frame 3, a second sliding screw rod 304 runs through the inside of the second slide groove 303, a second sliding block 305 is sleeved on one side of the second sliding screw rod 304, a support rod 308 is provided at the bottom of the second slide groove 303, a spring 309 is sleeved on one side of the support rod 308, a positioning rod 307 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 308, and the positioning rod 307 is sleeved with the support rod 308 in a limiting manner. The utility model adjusts the fixed position by the fixing frame 105 and the limiting rod 106, and adjusts the position of the positioning rod 307 by the knob 306, so as to adjust the positioning spacing of continuous punching, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0028] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the first sliding screw 102 is connected to the bearing of the fixed platform 1, one end of the first sliding screw 102 is provided with a first motor 104, the first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1 with bolts, the first sliding screw 102 is connected to the output end of the first motor 104, the first slider 103 is movably connected to the first slide groove 101, the first motor 104 is composed of a servo motor, which can drive the splint 107 to move, the fixed frame 105 is movably connected to the fixed platform 1, the limit rod 106 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 105, the splint 107 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 106 with bolts, and the fixed position is adjusted by rotating the limit rod 106.

[0029] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the adjusting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the fixed platform 1 by bolts, a drag chain 201 is provided on the top of the adjusting frame 2, the drag chain 201 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 2 by bolts, and the drag chain 201 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 202 by bolts, and the setting of the drag chain 201 is used for mobile punching.

[0030] According to the above scheme of the utility model, the telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame 2 by bolts, the telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected with the punching frame 3 by bolts, the telescopic rod 203 is composed of an electric telescopic rod and is used for punching work, a second motor 302 is provided inside the punching frame 3, the second motor 302 is fixedly connected with the punching frame 3 by bolts, the punching piece 301 is connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor 302, and the second motor 302 is composed of a reduction motor and is used to drive the punching piece 301 to rotate.

[0031] According to the above scheme of the utility model, a knob 306 is provided on one side of the punching frame 3, the knob 306 is fixedly connected with the second sliding screw rod 304 by bolts, the second sliding screw rod 304 is connected with the bearing of the punching frame 3, the support rod 308 is fixedly connected with the second slider 305 by bolts, the spring 309 is squeezed and connected with the positioning rod 307, and the positioning rod 307 is movably connected with the support rod 308 for continuous positioning and punching.

[0032] When in use, the aviation accessories that need to be punched are placed on the fixed platform 1, and the operation of each component is controlled by an external control system. First, the first motor 104 is controlled to drive the first sliding screw 102 to rotate, and the first sliding screw 102 drives the first slider 103 to move along the first slide groove 101. The first slider 103 drives the fixed frame 105 and the clamping plate 107 to move, and the aviation accessories are positioned and fixed by the clamping plate 107. Before clamping, the position of the clamping plate 107 can be adjusted in advance by rotating the limit rod 106 to facilitate the adjustment of the fixed position; then the drag chain 201 is controlled to drive the moving frame 202 to move along the adjusting frame 2, and the moving frame 202 drives the punching frame 3 and the punching member 301 to move to the designated The telescopic rod 203 drives the punching frame 3 to move downward, and the second motor 302 drives the punching piece 301 to rotate. For the punching work of aviation accessories, when regular and continuous punching is required, the knob 306 can be turned in advance to drive the second sliding screw rod 304 to rotate, and the second sliding screw rod 304 drives the second slider 305 to move along the second slide groove 303, and the second slider 305 drives the support rod 308 and the positioning rod 307 to move, and the distance between the positioning rod 307 and the punching piece 301 is adjusted according to the distance between continuous punching. When punching continuously, the positioning rod 307 first extends into the previous hole, and retracts along the support rod 308 when squeezed, thereby achieving the effect of auxiliary positioning and continuous punching.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top end", "bottom end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; in addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An aviation parts processing positioning and punching device, comprising a fixing table (1), an adjusting frame (2) and a punching frame (3), characterized in that: The top two sides of the fixed platform (1) are provided with first slide grooves (101), the interior of the first slide groove (101) is penetrated by a first sliding rod (102), one side of the first sliding rod (102) is sleeved with a first sliding block (103), the top of the first slide groove (101) is provided with a fixed frame (105), one side of the fixed frame (105) is penetrated by a limiting rod (106), one end of the limiting rod (106) is provided with a clamping plate (107), the adjustment frame (2) is located at the top of the fixed platform (1), one side of the adjustment frame (2) is sleeved with a movable frame (202), one side of the movable frame (202) is provided with a telescopic rod (203), A punching frame (3) is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (203), a punching piece (301) is provided at one side of the bottom end of the punching frame (3), a second slide groove (303) is provided at the bottom of the punching frame (3), a second sliding screw rod (304) runs through the inside of the second slide groove (303), a second sliding block (305) is sleeved on one side of the second sliding screw rod (304), a support rod (308) is provided at the bottom of the second slide groove (303), a spring (309) is sleeved on one side of the support rod (308), a positioning rod (307) is provided at the bottom end of the support rod (308), and the positioning rod (307) is sleeved on the support rod (308) in a limiting manner.

2. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding screw (102) is connected to a bearing of a fixed platform (1); a first motor (104) is provided at one end of the first sliding screw (102); the first motor (104) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (1) by bolts; the first sliding screw (102) is connected to an output end of the first motor (104); and the first sliding block (103) is movably connected to the first sliding groove (101).

3. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing frame (105) is movably connected to the fixing platform (1), the limiting rod (106) is threadedly connected to the fixing frame (105), and the clamping plate (107) is fixedly connected to the limiting rod (106) by bolts.

4. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the fixed platform (1) by bolts, a drag chain (201) is provided on the top of the adjusting frame (2), the drag chain (201) is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame (2) by bolts, and the drag chain (201) is fixedly connected to the movable frame (202) by bolts.

5. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to the adjustment frame (2) by bolts, and the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to the punching frame (3) by bolts.

6. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (302) is provided inside the punching frame (3), the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to the punching frame (3) by bolts, and the punching member (301) is connected to the rotating shaft of the second motor (302).

7. The device for positioning and punching aviation parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (306) is provided on one side of the punching frame (3), the knob (306) is bolted and fixedly connected to the second sliding rod (304), the second sliding rod (304) is connected to the bearing of the punching frame (3), the support rod (308) is bolted and fixedly connected to the second sliding block (305), the spring (309) is squeezed and connected to the positioning rod (307), and the positioning rod (307) is movably connected to the support rod (308).

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