Workbench of numerical control machine tool
By designing the water circulation system of the CNC machine tool workbench, the water pipes and circular holes are used to achieve uniform spraying of water flow, the problem of wastewater and debris accumulation during CNC machine tool processing is solved, and more efficient cleaning and recycling of water resources is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420922529.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
If the wastewater and debris generated during processing of existing CNC machine tools are not cleaned up in time, it will accumulate on the workbench, affecting subsequent workpiece processing.
A CNC machine tool workbench is designed, including a water tank, water pump, water pipe and drainage hole. Through the cooperation of water pipes and round holes, the water flow is uniformly sprayed and the surface of the processing tank is cleaned; at the same time, the water pump re-sucks the collected water to the water tank to realize the recycling of water.
By spraying water flow evenly, the cleaning effect of the processing tank is enhanced, debris accumulation is reduced, water recycling is realized, water utilization is improved, and waste is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222537055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a working table of a numerical control machine tool. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tools are short for digitally controlled machine tools. They are automated machine tools equipped with a program control system. The main features of CNC machine tools include: strong adaptability to processing objects, high processing accuracy, multi-coordinate linkage to process parts with complex shapes, high precision, high rigidity and high degree of automation of the machine tools themselves, which are conducive to the modernization of production management.
[0003] CNC machine tools are widely used in many fields, including aerospace manufacturing, automobile manufacturing and electronic manufacturing. In the field of aerospace manufacturing, CNC machine tools are used to process aircraft structures, engine parts, etc. In the field of automobile manufacturing, CNC machine tools are used to process engine parts, transmission parts, etc. In the field of electronic manufacturing, CNC machine tools are used to process various electronic components, circuit boards, etc.
[0004] Existing CNC machine tools often generate a large amount of wastewater and debris during processing. If they are not cleaned in time, they will accumulate on the workbench, thereby affecting subsequent workpiece processing.
[0005] Therefore, a CNC machine tool workbench is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a CNC machine tool workbench described in the utility model comprises a support seat; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat; a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; the water pump is connected to the water tank through a pipeline; a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat; the collecting box is connected to the water pump through a pipeline; a processing groove is opened on the top of the support seat; a plurality of drainage holes are opened at the bottom of the processing groove; a water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; a plurality of first circular holes are opened in the middle of the water pipe; the water pipe is connected to the water tank through a pipeline; through the cooperation of the water pipe and the first circular hole, water flows through the water pipe and sprays out from the first circular hole, so that the water flow can evenly reach the surface of the processing groove, increase the uniformity of water flow distribution, enhance the cleaning effect of the device on the processing groove, and at the same time, the water pump will pump the water in the collecting box back to the water tank for use, so as to realize the recycling of water by the device, improve the utilization rate of water by the device, and reduce the waste of water by the device.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the water pipe; a diverter plate is fixedly connected to the ends of adjacent first connecting rods; the diverter plate is an arc-shaped structure; a plurality of second circular holes are opened in the middle part of the diverter plate; through the cooperation of the diverter plate and the second circular holes, the water flow will be sprayed out from the second circular holes after reaching the surface of the diverter plate, thereby increasing the direction of the water flow, further increasing the uniformity of the distribution of the water flow, expanding the contact area between the water flow and the processing groove, and enhancing the cleaning effect of the water flow on the processing groove.
[0009] Preferably, an elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic cloth; the water pipe is located inside the elastic cloth; by providing the elastic cloth, the elastic cloth will intercept the internal water flow, reduce splashing of the water flow, allow more water flow to reach the surface of the processing groove, and further increase the contact area between the water flow and the processing groove.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat; a rotating seat is fixedly connected between adjacent second connecting rods; an auger is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat; the auger is located inside the drainage hole and is correspondingly arranged; through the cooperation of the rotating seat and the auger, the auger will rotate under the action of the water flow and transport the debris in the water flow, thereby accelerating the flow speed of the debris inside the drainage hole, reducing the debris accumulated in the drainage hole, and reducing the possibility of blockage in the drainage hole.
[0011] Preferably, two third connecting rods are fixedly connected to the middle part of the auger; scrapers are fixedly connected to the ends of the third connecting rods; through the cooperation of the third connecting rods and the scrapers, the third connecting rods will drive the scrapers to rotate and enable the scrapers to clean the inner wall of the drainage hole, thereby reducing debris attached to the inner wall of the drainage hole, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the device on the drainage hole, and reducing debris accumulated in the drainage hole.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided in the middle of the scraper; a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the third connecting rod; a plurality of sponges are rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth connecting rod; the sponges will contact the inner wall of the drain hole and clean the inside of the drain hole, thereby increasing the contact area between the device and the drain hole, further enhancing the cleaning and unblocking effect of the device on the drain hole, and effectively reducing debris accumulated in the drain hole.
[0013] Preferably, a filter pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box; the filter pad is located at the bottom of the support seat; by providing the filter pad, the filter pad will filter debris in the water, improve the purity of the water in the collection box, and enhance the effect of the device on water recycling.
[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1. The CNC machine tool workbench described in the utility model, through the cooperation of the water pipe and the first circular hole, the water flows through the water pipe and sprays out from the first circular hole, so that the water flow can evenly reach the surface of the processing groove, increase the uniformity of water flow distribution, and enhance the cleaning effect of the device on the processing groove. At the same time, the water pump will pump the water in the collection box back to the water tank for use, so as to realize the recycling of water by the device, improve the utilization rate of water by the device, and reduce the waste of water by the device.
[0016] 2. The CNC machine tool workbench described in the utility model, through the cooperation of the diverter plate and the second circular hole, the water flow will be sprayed out from the second circular hole after reaching the surface of the diverter plate, increasing the direction of the water flow, further increasing the uniformity of the distribution of the water flow, expanding the contact area between the water flow and the processing groove, and enhancing the cleaning effect of the water flow on the processing groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water pipe in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter plate in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fourth connecting rod in the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. support seat; 12. connecting plate; 13. water tank; 14. water pump; 15. collecting box; 16. processing groove; 17. drainage hole; 18. water pipe; 19. first circular hole; 2. first connecting rod; 22. diverter plate; 23. second circular hole; 3. elastic cloth; 32. pressing plate; 4. second connecting rod; 42. rotating seat; 43. auger; 5. third connecting rod; 52. scraper; 6. fixing groove; 62. fourth connecting rod; 63. sponge; 7. filter pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a CNC machine tool workbench described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a support seat 1; a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1; a water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12; a water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 12; the water pump 14 is connected to the water tank 13 through a pipeline; a collecting box 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1; the collecting box 15 is connected to the water pump 14 through a pipeline; a processing groove 16 is opened on the top of the support seat 1; a plurality of drainage holes 17 are opened at the bottom of the processing groove 16; a water pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12; a plurality of first circular holes 19 are opened in the middle of the water pipe 18; the water pipe 18 is connected to the water tank 13 through a pipeline; water is injected into the water tank 13, and debris will accumulate in the processing groove 16 during operation. When the processing groove 16 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 14 can be started. After the water pump 14 is started, the water in the water tank 13 will be Water enters the water pipe 18 through the pipeline, and then the water flow will be ejected from the first circular hole 19 to reach the surface of the processing groove 16 and clean the surface of the processing groove 16. Then the water flow will remove the debris on the surface of the processing groove 16 and flow into the interior of the collecting box 15 along the drainage hole 17. The collecting box 15 will collect these water flows. At the same time, after the water pump 14 is started, the water flow in the collecting box 15 will be pumped out through the pipeline and sent back to the interior of the water tank 13, so that the device can recycle the water; through the cooperation of the water pipe 18 and the first circular hole 19, the water flow will be ejected from the first circular hole 19 through the water pipe 18, so that the water flow can evenly reach the surface of the processing groove 16, increase the uniformity of the water flow distribution, and enhance the cleaning effect of the device on the processing groove 16. At the same time, the water pump 14 will pump the water in the collecting box 15 back to the water tank 13 for use, so as to realize the recycling of water by the device, improve the utilization rate of water by the device, and reduce the waste of water by the device.
[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a plurality of first connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the water pipe 18; a diverter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the ends of the adjacent first connecting rods 2; the diverter plate 22 is an arc-shaped structure; a plurality of second circular holes 23 are opened in the middle part of the diverter plate 22; after the water flow is ejected from the first circular hole 19, it will reach the surface of the diverter plate 22 and be ejected along the second circular hole 23, and then the water flow will reach the surface of the processing groove 16 and clean the surface of the processing groove 16; through the cooperation of the diverter plate 22 and the second circular hole 23, the water flow will be ejected from the second circular hole 23 after reaching the surface of the diverter plate 22, thereby increasing the direction of the water flow, further increasing the uniformity of the distribution of the water flow, expanding the contact area between the water flow and the processing groove 16, and enhancing the cleaning effect of the water flow on the processing groove 16.
[0028] See also Figure 2 As shown, an elastic cloth 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 12; a pressing plate 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elastic cloth 3; the water pipe 18 is located inside the elastic cloth 3; after the water reaches the surface of the diverter plate 22, it will be ejected from the second circular hole 23, and then the water will reach the surface of the elastic cloth 3 during the flow and flow along the surface of the elastic cloth 3 until the water reaches the surface of the processing groove 16 to clean the processing groove 16; by setting the elastic cloth 3, the elastic cloth 3 will intercept the internal water flow, reduce the splashing of the water flow, so that the water flow can reach the surface of the processing groove 16 more, and further increase the contact area between the water flow and the processing groove 16.
[0029] See also Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of second connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat 1; a rotating seat 42 is fixedly connected between adjacent second connecting rods 4; an auger 43 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat 42; the auger 43 is located inside the drain hole 17 and is correspondingly arranged; when water flows into the drain hole 17, it will come into contact with the auger 43, and the auger 43 will rotate under the action of the water flow and transport the debris in the water flow, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the debris in the drain hole 17; through the cooperation of the rotating seat 42 and the auger 43, the auger 43 will rotate under the action of the water flow and transport the debris in the water flow, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the debris in the drain hole 17, reducing the debris accumulated in the drain hole 17, and reducing the possibility of blockage in the drain hole 17.
[0030] See also Figure 4As shown, two third connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the auger 43; the end of the third connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to a scraper 52; when the auger 43 rotates, it will drive the third connecting rod 5 to rotate together, and when the third connecting rod 5 rotates, it will also drive the scraper 52 to rotate together, and when the scraper 52 rotates, it will come into contact with the inner wall of the drainage hole 17 and clean the inner wall of the drainage hole 17; through the cooperation of the third connecting rod 5 and the scraper 52, the third connecting rod 5 will drive the scraper 52 to rotate and make the scraper 52 clean the inner wall of the drainage hole 17, reduce the debris attached to the inner wall of the drainage hole 17, further enhance the cleaning effect of the device on the drainage hole 17, and reduce the debris accumulated in the drainage hole 17.
[0031] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a fixing groove 6 is provided in the middle of the scraper 52; a fourth connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third connecting rod 5; a plurality of sponges 63 are rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth connecting rod 62; when the scraper 52 contacts the inner wall of the drain hole 17, the sponge 63 will also contact the inner wall of the drain hole 17, and when the sponge 63 contacts the inner wall of the drain hole 17, it will rotate and clean the inner wall of the drain hole 17, further reducing debris attached to the inner wall of the drain hole 17; the sponge 63 will contact the inner wall of the drain hole 17 and clean the inside of the drain hole 17, increasing the contact area between the device and the drain hole 17, further enhancing the cleaning and unblocking effect of the device on the drain hole 17, and effectively reducing debris accumulated in the drain hole 17.
[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, a filter pad 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 15; the filter pad 7 is located at the bottom of the support seat 1; when the water flow is pumped by the pipeline to the water tank 13, it will come into contact with the filter pad 7, and the filter pad 7 will filter the debris in the water flow to improve the purity of the water during recycling; by setting the filter pad 7, the filter pad 7 will filter the debris in the water, improve the purity of the water in the collection box 15, and enhance the effect of the device on water recycling.
[0033] Working principle: debris will accumulate in the processing groove 16 during processing. When the processing groove 16 needs to be cleaned, the water pump 14 can be started. After the water pump 14 is started, the water in the water tank 13 will enter the water pipe 18 through the pipeline, and then the water flow will be ejected from the first circular hole 19 to reach the surface of the processing groove 16 and clean the surface of the processing groove 16. Then the water flow will remove the debris on the surface of the processing groove 16 and flow into the collection box 15 along the drainage hole 17. The collection box 15 will collect these water flows. At the same time, after the water pump 14 is started, the water flow in the collection box 15 will be drawn out through the pipeline and sent back to the water tank 13, so that the device can recycle water; after the water flow is ejected from the first circular hole 19, it will reach the surface of the diverter plate 22 and be ejected along the second circular hole 23, and then the water flow will reach the surface of the processing groove 16 and clean the surface of the processing groove 16; after the water flow reaches the surface of the diverter plate 22, it will be ejected from the second circular hole 23, and then the water flow will reach the surface of the elastic cloth 3 during the flow and flow along the elastic cloth 3, until the water reaches the surface of the processing groove 16 to clean the processing groove 16; when the water flows into the drain hole 17, it will contact the auger 43, and the auger 43 will rotate under the action of the water flow and transport the debris in the water flow, thereby accelerating the flow speed of the debris in the drain hole 17; when the auger 43 rotates, it will drive the third connecting rod 5 to rotate together, and when the third connecting rod 5 rotates, it will also drive the scraper 52 to rotate together, and when the scraper 52 rotates, it will contact the inner wall of the drain hole 17 and clean the inner wall of the drain hole 17; when the scraper 52 contacts the inner wall of the drain hole 17, the sponge 63 will also contact the inner wall of the drain hole 17, and when the sponge 63 contacts the inner wall of the drain hole 17, it will rotate and clean the inner wall of the drain hole 17, further reducing the debris attached to the inner wall of the drain hole 17; when the water flow is pumped to the water tank 13 by the pipeline, it will contact the filter pad 7, and the filter pad 7 will filter the debris in the water flow, thereby improving the purity of the water when it is recycled.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A CNC machine tool workbench, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12); the top of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a water tank (13); the top of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a water pump (14); the water pump (14) and the water tank (13) are connected via a pipeline; the bottom of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (15); the collecting box (15) and the water pump (14) are connected via a pipeline; the top of the support seat (1) is provided with a processing groove (16); the bottom of the processing groove (16) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (17); the bottom of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (18); the middle of the water pipe (18) is provided with a plurality of first circular holes (19); the water pipe (18) and the water tank (13) are connected via a pipeline.
2. A CNC machine tool workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of first connecting rods (2) are fixedly connected to the middle of the water pipe (18); a diverter plate (22) is fixedly connected to the ends of adjacent first connecting rods (2); the diverter plate (22) is an arc-shaped structure; and a plurality of second circular holes (23) are opened in the middle of the diverter plate (22).
3. A CNC machine tool workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to an elastic cloth (3); the bottom of the elastic cloth (3) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (32); and the water pipe (18) is located inside the elastic cloth (3).
4. A CNC machine tool workbench according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of second connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support seat (1); a rotating seat (42) is fixedly connected between adjacent second connecting rods (4); a screw auger (43) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating seat (42); the screw auger (43) is located inside the drainage hole (17) and is correspondingly arranged.
5. A CNC machine tool workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two third connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the middle of the auger (43); and scrapers (52) are fixedly connected to the ends of the third connecting rods (5).
6. A CNC machine tool workbench according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove (6) is provided in the middle of the scraper (52); a fourth connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third connecting rod (5); and a plurality of sponges (63) are rotatably connected to the middle of the fourth connecting rod (62).