Perforating machine with cleaning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum mold manufacturing, and discloses a perforating machine with a cleaning mechanism, which comprises a machine base and is characterized in that a control assembly is arranged, when a pressing rod abuts against the surface of a supporting rod, the pressing rod is stressed and slides towards the inside of a supporting frame under the support of a second spring, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the surface of the supporting rod. A push rod hinged to the surface of a pressing rod is turned over to push a sliding plate to slide, a vertical rod fixed to the surface of the sliding plate can move upwards under supporting of a first spring, when the vertical rod moves, a supporting rod fixed to the surface of the vertical rod can drive a brush plate to move upwards synchronously, and when the vertical rod moves upwards, a clamping rod always squeezed by the vertical rod makes contact with a clamping groove, and when the clamping rod makes contact with the clamping groove, the brush plate is clamped. The brush plate is arranged on the base and can bounce and be clamped in the clamping groove under the support of the third spring to fix the vertical rod, the brush plate can not be attached to the surface of the base any more, in this way, the situation that sweeps cleaned to one side are brought back to the table top again in the return stroke can be avoided, and therefore the cleaning effect is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum mold manufacturing, in particular to a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum mold manufacturing is a common mold manufacturing process with many advantages, such as light weight, good thermal conductivity, and excellent processing performance.

[0003] In the process of injection molding or die casting, in order to discharge the gas in the mold cavity and prevent defects such as bubbles and material shortage, it is necessary to punch holes at appropriate positions as vents. Therefore, a punching machine is needed to punch holes in the aluminum mold.

[0004] When the existing punching machine punches holes in aluminum molds, the waste chips generated by the punching will fall onto the table surface and need to be manually cleaned. The manual cleaning method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also very cumbersome. Some punching machines with a cleaning structure mostly use a scraper to move back and forth to scrape off the waste chips stuck to the table surface. This reciprocating scraping method can easily cause the scraped waste chips to stick to the table surface again, resulting in incomplete cleaning. To address this problem, we propose a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism, comprising a machine base, a recovery frame is arranged in the machine base, a support seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base, a bracket is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat, an electric push plate is arranged in the bracket, an electric punching device is arranged on the surface of the bracket, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base, a control component and a driven component are arranged in the fixed frame, and the control component comprises:

[0007] A support frame, wherein the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to one end of a spring 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly mounted on the surface of a vertical rod, and a slot is provided on the surface of the vertical rod;

[0008] A support rod, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod, the support rod passes through the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame, and a brush plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod;

[0009] A moving part is provided in the support frame to move the vertical rod. This method can prevent the waste chips that have been cleaned to one side from being brought back to the table surface during the return journey, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0010] Preferably, the movable part includes: a pressure rod, which passes through the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to one end of spring 2, and the other end of spring 2 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressure rod. When the pressure rod is resisted, it will slide into the support frame under the support of spring 2.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the pressure rod is hinged to one end of the push rod, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the surface of the slide plate, the surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod, and when the pressure rod moves, the push rod can be folded to push the slide plate to slide.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the vertical rod fits with the surface of the card rod, the surface of the card rod is fixedly connected to one end of spring three, the other end of spring three is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and a support block is fixedly installed on the surface of the card rod. When the card rod is no longer squeezed, it will bounce up under the support of spring three.

[0013] Preferably, a support block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame, the surface of the support block is hinged to the flat plate, the surface of the flat plate is fitted with the surface of the flat rod, the flat rod passes through the support frame and is slidably connected to the support frame, the surface of the flat rod is fixedly connected to one end of a spring four, and the other end of the spring four is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame, and when the flat rod is resisted, it can slide in the support frame under the support of the spring four.

[0014] Preferably, the driven component includes: a threaded rod, the threaded rod passes through the fixed frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed frame, the threaded rod passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider, the surface of the slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and when the threaded rod rotates, the slider can drive the support frame to slide laterally in the fixed frame.

[0015] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame, and a supporting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing frame. The setting of the supporting rod can limit the movement of the vertical rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The punching machine with a cleaning mechanism is provided with a control component. When the pressure rod touches the surface of the support rod, the pressure rod is forced to slide into the support frame under the support of spring two, and the push rod hinged on the surface of the pressure rod is folded to push the slide plate to slide. The vertical rod fixed to the surface of the slide plate can move upward under the support of spring one. When the vertical rod moves, the support rod fixed to the surface of the vertical rod can drive the brush plate to move upward synchronously. When the vertical rod moves upward, the clamping rod that has been squeezed by the vertical rod can bounce up under the support of spring three and get stuck in the clamping slot when it contacts the clamping slot, completing the fixation of the vertical rod. Then, the brush plate can no longer fit the surface of the machine base. This method can avoid bringing the waste chips that have been cleaned to one side back to the table again during the return journey, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0018] 2. The punching machine with a cleaning mechanism is provided with a driven component. When the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate in the fixed frame, the slider can be forced to move laterally in the fixed frame, and the support frame fixed to the surface of the slider can slide synchronously. The brush plate in the support frame can slide on the surface of the machine base to scrape off the waste chips generated during punching and push them into the recovery frame for centralized collection, so as to avoid the waste chips affecting subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driven component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. recovery frame; 3. support base; 4. bracket; 5. electric push plate; 6. electric punching equipment; 7. fixed frame; 8. control component; 81. support frame; 82. spring one; 83. vertical rod; 84. slot; 85. support rod; 86. brush plate; 87. moving part; 871. pressure rod; 872. spring two; 873. push rod; 874. slide plate; 875. clamping rod; 876. spring three; 877. support block; 878. flat plate; 879. support block; 8710. flat rod; 8711. spring four; 9. driven component; 91. motor; 92. threaded rod; 93. slider; 94. fixed rod; 95. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a punching machine with a cleaning mechanism, comprising a machine base 1, a recovery frame 2 is arranged in the machine base 1, a support seat 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base 1, a bracket 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat 3, an electric push plate 5 is arranged in the bracket 4, an electric punching device 6 is arranged on the surface of the bracket 4, a fixed frame 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base 1, a control component 8 and a driven component 9 are arranged in the fixed frame 7, and the control component 8 includes: a support frame 81, a spring 82, a vertical rod 83, a slot 84, a support rod 85, a brush plate 86, and a moving part 87.

[0026] The inner wall of the support frame 81 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1 82, and the other end of the spring 1 82 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical rod 83. The surface of the vertical rod 83 is provided with a slot 84. The surface of the support rod 85 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 83. The support rod 85 passes through the support frame 81 and is slidably connected to the support frame 81. A brush plate 86 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod 85. A moving part 87 for moving the vertical rod 83 is provided in the support frame 81. When the support rod 95 touches the surface of the pressure rod 871, the pressure rod 871 is forced to slide into the support frame 81, and the push rod 873 hinged on the surface of the pressure rod 871 is folded to push the slide plate 874 slides, and the vertical rod 83 fixed on the surface of the slide plate 874 can move upward under the support of spring one 82. When the vertical rod 83 moves, the support rod 85 fixed on the surface of the vertical rod 83 can drive the brush plate 86 to move upward synchronously. When the vertical rod 83 moves upward, the clamping rod 875, which has been squeezed by the vertical rod 83, can bounce up under the support of spring three 876 when it contacts the clamping groove 84, and be clamped in the clamping groove 84, thereby completing the fixation of the vertical rod 83. Then, the brush plate 86 may no longer fit the surface of the machine base 1. This method can avoid bringing the waste chips that have been cleaned to one side back to the table again during the return journey, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0027] The moving member 87 includes a pressure rod 871, which penetrates the support frame 81 and is slidably connected to the support frame 81. The surface of the support frame 81 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 872, and the other end of the second spring 872 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressure rod 871. When the pressure rod 871 is resisted, it will slide into the support frame 81 under the support of the second spring 872. The surface of the pressure rod 871 is hinged to one end of the push rod 873, and the other end of the push rod 873 is hinged to the surface of the slide plate 874. The surface of the slide plate 874 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 83. When the pressure rod 871 moves, the push rod 873 can be folded to push the slide plate 874 to slide. The surface of the vertical rod 83 is fitted with the surface of the clamp rod 875, the surface of the clamp rod 875 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring three 876, the other end of the spring three 876 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 81, and a support block 877 is fixedly installed on the surface of the clamp rod 875. When the clamp rod 875 is no longer squeezed, it will bounce up under the support of the spring three 876. A support block 879 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the support frame 81, the surface of the support block 879 is hinged with the flat plate 878, the surface of the flat plate 878 is fitted with the surface of the flat rod 8710, the flat rod 8710 penetrates the support frame 81 and is slidably connected with the support frame 81, the surface of the flat rod 8710 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring four 8711, the other end of the spring four 8711 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 81, and when the flat rod 8710 is resisted, it can slide in the support frame 81 under the support of the spring four 8711. The driven assembly 9 includes: a threaded rod 92, the threaded rod 92 penetrates the fixed frame 7 and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 7, the threaded rod 92 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 91, the motor 91 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 7, the threaded rod 92 penetrates the slider 93 and is threadedly connected to the slider 93, the surface of the slider 93 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 81, when the threaded rod 92 rotates, the slider 93 can drive the support frame 81 to slide horizontally in the fixed frame 7. A fixed rod 94 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 7, and a support rod 95 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed frame 7, and the setting of the support rod 95 can limit the movement of the vertical rod 83.

[0028] In the present invention, when in use, the aluminum mold to be processed is placed on the surface of the support seat 3. After placement, the electric push plate 5 in the drive bracket 4 is moved downward to fix the aluminum mold. After fixation, the electric punching device 6 in the drive bracket 4 is used to punch holes in the aluminum mold. The waste generated by the punching falls on the table of the machine base 1. After the punching is completed, the electric push plate 5 is driven to move upward and the aluminum mold is no longer fixed. When the waste on the table of the machine base 1 needs to be cleaned, the motor 91 on the surface of the fixed frame 7 is driven, and the output shaft of the motor 91 drives The threaded rod 92 rotates in the fixed frame 7. When the threaded rod 92 rotates, the slider 93 can drive the support frame 81 to move horizontally. The brush plate 86 in the support frame 81 slides on the surface of the base 1 synchronously to scrape off the waste chips that fall on the surface of the base 1. The brush plate 86 pushes the waste chips into the recycling frame 2 for centralized collection. When the support rod 95 touches the surface of the pressure rod 871, the pressure rod 871 is forced to slide into the support frame 81, and the push rod 873 hinged on the surface of the pressure rod 871 is folded to push the slide plate 874 to slide. The vertical fixed on the surface of the slide plate 874 The rod 83 can move upward under the support of the spring 1 82. When the vertical rod 83 moves, the support rod 85 fixed on the surface of the vertical rod 83 can drive the brush plate 86 to move upward synchronously. When the vertical rod 83 moves upward, the clamping rod 875 that has been squeezed by the vertical rod 83 can bounce up under the support of the spring 3 876 when it contacts the clamping groove 84, and is clamped in the clamping groove 84, completing the fixation of the vertical rod 83. Then, the brush plate 86 can no longer fit the surface of the machine base 1. This method can avoid bringing the waste that has been cleaned to one side back to the table again during the return journey, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect. When the support frame 81 is driven to move to the left side, the fixing rod 94 will contact the surface of the flat rod 8710. The flat rod 8710 is supported by the spring four 8711 and slides into the support frame 81 to press one end of the flat plate 878. The flat plate 878 is folded on the surface of the support block 879 to push the support block 877 to move. The clamping rod 875 fixed on the surface of the support block 877 can move under the support of the spring three 876 and move out of the clamping groove 84. Then the vertical rod 83 loses its restriction and bounces up under the support of the spring one 82. Then the brush plate 86 can fit the surface of the base 1 again.

[0029] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A recovery frame (2) is arranged in the machine base (1), a support seat (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base (1), a bracket (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support seat (3), an electric push plate (5) is arranged in the bracket (4), an electric punching device (6) is arranged on the surface of the bracket (4), a fixed frame (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the machine base (1), a control component (8) and a driven component (9) are arranged in the fixed frame (7), and the control component (8) comprises: A support frame (81), wherein the inner wall of the support frame (81) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (82), and the other end of the spring (82) is fixedly mounted on the surface of a vertical rod (83), and a slot (84) is provided on the surface of the vertical rod (83); A support rod (85), the surface of the support rod (85) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (83), the support rod (85) passes through the support frame (81) and is slidably connected to the support frame (81), and a brush plate (86) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support rod (85); A moving member (87) is provided in the support frame (81) for moving the vertical rod (83).

2. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving member (87) comprises a pressure rod (871), the pressure rod (871) passes through the support frame (81) and is slidably connected to the support frame (81), the surface of the support frame (81) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (872), and the other end of the second spring (872) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pressure rod (871).

3. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the pressure rod (871) is hinged to one end of the push rod (873), the other end of the push rod (873) is hinged to the surface of the slide plate (874), and the surface of the slide plate (874) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (83).

4. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the vertical rod (83) is in contact with the surface of the clamping rod (875), the surface of the clamping rod (875) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring three (876), the other end of the spring three (876) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (81), and a support block (877) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the clamping rod (875).

5. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (879) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the support frame (81); the surface of the support block (879) is hinged to the flat plate (878); the surface of the flat plate (878) is in contact with the surface of a flat rod (8710); the flat rod (8710) passes through the support frame (81) and is slidably connected to the support frame (81); the surface of the flat rod (8710) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring four (8711); the other end of the spring four (8711) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support frame (81).

6. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven assembly (9) comprises: a threaded rod (92), the threaded rod (92) passes through the fixed frame (7) and is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (7), the threaded rod (92) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (91), the motor (91) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixed frame (7), the threaded rod (92) passes through the slider (93) and is threadedly connected to the slider (93), and the surface of the slider (93) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (81).

7. A punching machine with a cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (94) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing frame (7), and a supporting rod (95) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing frame (7).

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