Nailing, positioning and fixing device for wood pallets

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood pallet nailing positioning fixing device, which relates to the technical field of wood pallets, and comprises a workbench, a pallet placing mechanism, a nailing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, one end of the workbench is provided with the pallet placing mechanism, one end of the workbench is provided with the nailing mechanism, and one end of the nailing mechanism is provided with the pressing mechanism. Through the arrangement of the device main body and the nailing mechanism, the gear shaft motor is started and controlled to drive the lifting shaft in the middle of the position control gear to rotate, so that the nail gun performs nailing operation along with the lifting of the driving plate, and meanwhile, the transverse position motor is started and controlled to drive the control frame shaft to rotate; according to the technical scheme, the driving device drives the force bearing frame to transversely move in the sliding way according to a certain frequency, so that the transverse nailing position of the nail gun is changed, the nail gun is suitable for wood pallets of different specifications to work, and the nailing adaptability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden pallets, in particular to a nailing, positioning and fixing device for wooden pallets. Background Art

[0002] Wooden pallets are pallets made of natural wood and are the most widely used pallets. Pallets are horizontal platform devices used for packaging, stacking, handling and transporting goods and products as unit loads. They are generally made of wood, metal, and fiberboard, which are convenient for loading and unloading, and carrying unit materials and small quantities of materials. The types of pallets mainly include wood, plastic, metal and other materials. Although the current wooden pallet nailing, positioning and fixing devices are all automatic, the position of the nail gun is fixed and inconvenient to adjust. Only one type of wooden pallet can be nailed. When the wooden pallet rises after nailing, it is easy to drive the wooden pallet up, causing the position of the wooden pallet to move, affecting the subsequent nailing. Therefore, a wooden pallet nailing, positioning and fixing device is needed.

[0003] The existing patent document with the technical publication number CN220409097U provides a wooden pallet nailing positioning and fixing device, comprising a workbench, a clamping assembly is symmetrically installed on the left and right ends of the front side of the upper surface of the workbench, a transverse reciprocating assembly is installed on the rear side of the upper surface of the workbench, a measuring assembly 1 is installed on one side of the transverse reciprocating assembly, and an inverted L-shaped bracket is installed on the upper surface of the transverse reciprocating assembly. The wooden pallet nailing positioning and fixing device is convenient for accurately measuring, adjusting and positioning the position of the nail gun, so as to facilitate accurate measurement, positioning and fixing of wooden pallets of different models and different board sizes, and provide wooden pallets with a certain size and shape. The pallet nailing process brings convenience. Specifically, the wooden pallet can be fixed and clamped by the clamping assembly. The horizontal reciprocating assembly and the measuring assembly one can be horizontally measured, adjusted and positioned. The vertical reciprocating assembly and the measuring assembly two can be vertically measured, adjusted and positioned. However, when the CN220409097U technology is in operation, it is impossible to effectively improve the adaptability of the device for nailing, and it is also impossible to effectively improve the working stability of the device, and it is also impossible to improve the convenience of the device for mobile use. Therefore, a device for nailing, positioning and fixing wooden pallets is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet, so as to solve the problem that the existing device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet cannot effectively improve the adaptability of the device for nailing when in use, and cannot effectively improve the working stability of the device, and cannot improve the convenience of mobile use of the device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet, comprising a workbench, a tray placing mechanism, a nailing mechanism and a pressing mechanism, wherein a tray placing mechanism is installed at one end of the workbench.

[0006] A nailing mechanism is installed at one end of the workbench.

[0007] A pressing mechanism is installed at one end of the nailing mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the disc placing mechanism comprises a slide groove, a disc tray, a handle and a limit block, a slide groove is opened at one end of the workbench, a disc tray is installed at one end of the slide groove, a handle is installed at one end of the disc tray, and a limit block is installed at one end of the disc tray.

[0009] Preferably, the pan tray forms a sliding structure with the workbench through a sliding groove, and the handles are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the pan tray.

[0010] Preferably, the nailing mechanism includes a slide, a load-bearing frame, a frame control shaft, a horizontal position motor, a gear shaft motor, a position control gear, a lifting shaft, a driving plate and a nail gun. A slide is provided at one end of the workbench, a load-bearing frame is installed at one end of the slide, a frame control shaft is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame, a horizontal position motor is installed at one end of the frame control shaft, a gear shaft motor is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame, a position control gear is installed at one end of the gear shaft motor, a lifting shaft is installed at the middle end of the position control gear, a driving plate is installed at the lower end of the lifting shaft, and a nail gun is installed at the lower end of the driving plate.

[0011] Preferably, the nail gun forms a lifting structure through a lifting shaft and a load-bearing frame, and the load-bearing frame forms a sliding structure through a slideway and a workbench.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a limiting pressure rod, a lower push rod and an anti-skid pad, a limiting pressure rod is installed at one end of the driving plate, a lower push rod is installed at one end of the limiting pressure rod, and an anti-skid pad is installed at the lower end of the limiting pressure rod.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting pressure rod forms a telescopic structure through the lower push rod and the driving plate, and the upper end surface of the anti-slip pad and the lower end surface of the limiting pressure rod are adhered to each other.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model starts and controls the gear shaft motor to drive the lifting shaft in the middle of the position control gear to rotate through the device body and nailing mechanism, so that the nail gun performs nailing operation along with the lifting and lowering of the driving plate, and at the same time starts and controls the horizontal position motor to drive the rotation of the frame control shaft, so that it drives the load-bearing frame to move horizontally in the slideway at a certain frequency, thereby changing the horizontal nailing position of the nail gun, and adapting to different specifications of wooden pallets to work, thereby improving the adaptability of the device for nailing;

[0016] 2. The utility model provides a device body and a downward pressing mechanism, and can use the limit pressure rod installed in the device to contact the wooden pallet first during the process of the nail gun descending, and press on the wooden pallet through the force of the lower push rod. At the same time, an anti-skid pad is provided at the bottom of the limit pressure rod to effectively prevent the displacement of the limit pressure rod. When the nail gun rises after nailing, the limit pressure rod is still pressed on the wooden pallet through the lower push rod, which effectively prevents the displacement caused by the nail gun and improves the working stability of the device.

[0017] 3. The utility model places the wooden pallet that needs to be nailed on the tray by setting the device main body and the tray placing mechanism. The handle is used as the tray to move in the slide groove to place the horizontal position of the wooden pallet that needs to be nailed at the lower end of the nail gun. The limit block is set in the middle of the two ends of the tray so that the wooden pallet can be taken and placed beyond the range of the workbench, thereby improving the convenience of moving the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the disk placing mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the nailing mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. disk placing mechanism; 201. slide; 202. disk tray; 203. handle; 204. limit block; 3. nailing mechanism; 301. slide; 302. load-bearing frame; 303. frame control shaft; 304. horizontal position motor; 305. gear shaft motor; 306. position control gear; 307. lifting shaft; 308. driving plate; 309. nail gun; 4. pressing mechanism; 401. limit pressure rod; 402. lower push rod; 403. anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0024] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4A nailing and positioning device for a wooden pallet comprises a workbench 1, a tray placing mechanism 2, a nailing mechanism 3 and a pressing mechanism 4. The tray placing mechanism 2 is installed at one end of the workbench 1. The tray placing mechanism 2 comprises a slide 201, a tray support 202, a handle 203 and a limit block 204. The workbench 1 is provided with a slide 201 at one end, a tray support 202 is installed at one end of the slide 201, a handle 203 is installed at one end of the tray support 202, a limit block 204 is installed at one end of the tray support 202, and the tray support 202 is provided with a limit block 204. The slide groove 201 and the workbench 1 form a sliding structure, and the handle 203 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the tray holder 202. The wooden pallet to be nailed is placed on the tray holder 202. The handle 203 is used as the tray holder 202 to move in the slide groove 201 to place the lateral position of the wooden pallet to be nailed at the lower end of the nail gun 309. The limit block 204 is arranged between the two ends of the tray holder 202 so that the tray holder 202 can be placed beyond the range of the workbench 1 to take and place the wooden pallet, thereby improving the convenience of moving the device.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 A device for nailing and positioning a wooden pallet, a nailing mechanism 3 is installed at one end of a workbench 1, and the nailing mechanism 3 includes a slide 301, a load-bearing frame 302, a frame control shaft 303, a horizontal position motor 304, a gear shaft motor 305, a position control gear 306, a lifting shaft 307, a driving plate 308 and a nail gun 309. A slide 301 is provided at one end of the workbench 1, a load-bearing frame 302 is installed at one end of the slide 301, a frame control shaft 303 is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame 302, a horizontal position motor 304 is installed at one end of the frame control shaft 303, a gear shaft motor 305 is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame 302, a position control gear 306 is installed at one end of the gear shaft motor 305, a lifting shaft 307 is installed at the middle end of the position control gear 306, and a lifting shaft 307 is installed at the lower end of the lifting shaft 307. A driving plate 308 is provided, and a nail gun 309 is installed at the lower end of the driving plate 308. The nail gun 309 forms a lifting structure with the load-bearing frame 302 through the lifting shaft 307, and the load-bearing frame 302 forms a sliding structure with the workbench 1 through the slide 301. The gear shaft motor 305 is started and controlled to drive the lifting shaft 307 in the middle of the position control gear 306 to rotate, so that the nail gun 309 performs a nailing operation as the driving plate 308 rises and falls. At the same time, the horizontal position motor 304 is started and controlled to drive the rotation of the control frame shaft 303, so that it drives the load-bearing frame 302 to move horizontally in the slide 301 at a certain frequency, thereby changing the horizontal nailing position of the nail gun 309, and adapting to wooden pallets of different specifications to work, thereby improving the adaptability of the device for nailing.

[0027] See also Figure 1-4A device for nailing and positioning a wooden pallet, wherein a pressing mechanism 4 is installed at one end of a nailing mechanism 3, and the pressing mechanism 4 includes a limiting pressure rod 401, a lower push rod 402 and an anti-skid pad 403. A limiting pressure rod 401 is installed at one end of a driving plate 308, and a lower push rod 402 is installed at one end of the limiting pressure rod 401. An anti-skid pad 403 is installed at the lower end of the limiting pressure rod 401. The limiting pressure rod 401 forms a telescopic structure with the driving plate 308 through the lower push rod 402, and the upper end surface of the anti-skid pad 403 is in contact with the limiting pressure rod 401. The lower end surfaces of the limiting pressure rod 401 are adhered to each other. During the descent of the nail gun 309, the limiting pressure rod 401 first contacts the wooden pallet and is pressed on the wooden pallet through the force of the lower push rod 402. At the same time, an anti-slip pad 403 is provided at the bottom of the limiting pressure rod 401 to effectively prevent the displacement of the limiting pressure rod 401. When the nail gun 309 rises after nailing, the limiting pressure rod 401 is still pressed on the wooden pallet through the lower push rod 402, which effectively prevents the displacement caused by the nail gun 309 and improves the working stability of the device.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, the wooden pallet that needs to be nailed is placed on the tray support 202 first, and the tray support 202 is operated by the handle 203 to move in the slide 201 to place the horizontal position of the wooden pallet that needs to be nailed at the lower end of the nail gun 309. The limit block 204 is set in the middle of the two ends of the tray support 202, so that it can exceed the range of the workbench 1 to take and place the wooden pallet, and the convenience of moving the lifting device is improved. Then, the gear shaft motor 305 is started and controlled to drive the lifting shaft 307 in the middle of the position control gear 306 to rotate, so that the nail gun 309 performs the nailing operation with the lifting and lowering of the driving plate 308, and at the same time, the horizontal position motor 304 is started and controlled to drive the rotation of the frame control shaft 303, so that it drives the load-bearing frame 302 to perform nailing in the slide 301 at a certain frequency. The lateral movement of the nail gun 309 changes the lateral nailing position, and it is adapted to work on wooden pallets of different specifications, improving the adaptability of the device for nailing, and in the process of the nail gun 309 descending, the limiting pressure rod 401 first contacts the wooden pallet, and is pressed on the wooden pallet by the force of the lower push rod 402. At the same time, an anti-slip pad 403 is provided at the bottom of the limiting pressure rod 401 to effectively prevent the displacement of the limiting pressure rod 401, and when the nail gun 309 rises after nailing, the limiting pressure rod 401 is still pressed on the wooden pallet through the lower push rod 402, effectively preventing the nail gun 309 from driving the displacement and improving the working stability of the device, thus completing the use process of the device. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nailing and positioning device for a wooden pallet, comprising a workbench (1), a pallet placing mechanism (2), a nailing mechanism (3) and a pressing mechanism (4), characterized in that: A disk placing mechanism (2) is installed at one end of the workbench (1); A nailing mechanism (3) is installed at one end of the workbench (1); A pressing mechanism (4) is installed at one end of the nailing mechanism (3).

2. The device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc placing mechanism (2) comprises a slide groove (201), a disc tray (202), a handle (203) and a limit block (204); one end of the workbench (1) is provided with a slide groove (201); one end of the slide groove (201) is provided with a disc tray (202); one end of the disc tray (202) is provided with a handle (203); and one end of the disc tray (202) is provided with a limit block (204).

3. The nailing positioning and fixing device for a wooden pallet according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The plate placing tray (202) forms a sliding structure with the workbench (1) via a sliding groove (201), and the handle (203) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the plate placing tray (202).

4. The device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nailing mechanism (3) comprises a slideway (301), a load-bearing frame (302), a control frame shaft (303), a horizontal position motor (304), a gear shaft motor (305), a control position gear (306), a lifting shaft (307), a driving plate (308) and a nail gun (309). The workbench (1) is provided with a slideway (301) at one end, a load-bearing frame (302) is installed at one end of the slideway (301), and a control frame is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame (302). A shaft (303), a horizontal motor (304) is installed at one end of the control frame shaft (303), a gear shaft motor (305) is installed at one end of the load-bearing frame (302), a control gear (306) is installed at one end of the gear shaft motor (305), a lifting shaft (307) is installed at the middle end of the control gear (306), a driving plate (308) is installed at the lower end of the lifting shaft (307), and a nail gun (309) is installed at the lower end of the driving plate (308).

5. The device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nail gun (309) forms a lifting structure through a lifting shaft (307) and a load-bearing frame (302), and the load-bearing frame (302) forms a sliding structure with a workbench (1) through a slideway (301).

6. The device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) comprises a limiting pressure rod (401), a lower push rod (402) and an anti-skid pad (403); one end of the driving plate (308) is installed with the limiting pressure rod (401); one end of the limiting pressure rod (401) is installed with the lower push rod (402); and the lower end of the limiting pressure rod (401) is installed with the anti-skid pad (403).

7. The device for nailing, positioning and fixing a wooden pallet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting pressure rod (401) forms a telescopic structure through the lower push rod (402) and the driving plate (308), and the upper end surface of the anti-slip pad (403) and the lower end surface of the limiting pressure rod (401) are adhered to each other.

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