Vacuum feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product cultivation, in particular to a vacuum feeding machine which comprises a driver, a vacuum device and a convenient device, the vacuum device is installed on the surface of the driver, a discharging device is installed on the surface of the driver, the vacuum device is connected with the surface of the discharging device, a feeding pipe is installed on the surface of the discharging device, and the feeding pipe is located on one side of the driver. The convenient device is arranged on the surface of the vacuum device and comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the vacuum device, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is located above the driver. According to the vacuum device, the convenience device is arranged, so that a worker can replace the filter element effectively and conveniently, when the worker dismantles the vacuum device, the convenience device is adjusted, the worker does not need to adjust the limiting assemblies one by one, the convenience of replacing the filter element by the worker is improved, and the difficulty of replacing the filter element by the worker is reduced; and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product breeding, in particular to a vacuum feeder. Background Art

[0002] Vibrio disease is a type of disease caused by Vibrio, and is the most common bacterial disease in marine fish. Vibrio is a typical conditional pathogen. The occurrence of Vibrio disease is often caused by the deterioration of external environmental conditions, the reaching of a certain number of pathogenic Vibrio, and the interaction of various factors such as the decline of aquatic animal resistance. The peak period of disease is from the end of May to the beginning of July and from September to October when the water temperature is 15~25℃. The more common symptoms of Vibrio disease are skin ulcers on the body surface. In the early stage of infection, the body color is mostly patchy and faded; the appetite is poor, and it swims slowly on the water surface; moderate infection, redness or spotty bleeding occurs at the base of the fins and the trunk; as the disease progresses, the affected tissue infiltrates into hemorrhagic ulcers, some scales fall off, the text and fin membranes rot, bleeding in the eyes, redness and swelling of the anus, and often yellow mucus flows out. When infected in the seedling stage of flounder, sea bream and black sea bream, the stomach of the diseased fish may become particularly swollen, causing "abdominal distension", and even causing the abdominal wall to rupture and the stomach to protrude outside the body. When infected in the fry stage of flounder, the diseased group gathers on the side wall or corner of the fish pond, does not eat, has reduced vitality and develops "intestinal turbidity". The body surface of the diseased fish fades, the base of the fin and the fin membrane bleed, the scales fall off, ulcers form, the anus becomes red and swollen, the eyeball protrudes, the eye bleeds, the eyeball turns white and turbid, the intestine becomes turbid, the abdomen swells, and the liver, kidney, spleen, and intestine of the fish are bleeding and inflamed when dissected. With the development of society, when aquatic products need to be fed, a vacuum feeder is used.

[0003] After a long period of use, the filter element inside the vacuum device will gradually accumulate dust and impurities, thus affecting the filtering effect of the filter element. If it is not replaced in time, the vacuum degree of the vacuum feeder may decrease, resulting in a decrease in the feeding efficiency of the feeder, and may even cause damage to other parts of the feeder. However, when replacing the filter element, the worker needs to disassemble the limit assembly one by one, which causes inconvenience to the worker in the process of replacing the filter element. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the disadvantage of the prior art that workers are inconvenienced during the process of replacing the filter element, and proposes a vacuum feeder.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vacuum feeder, comprising a driver, a vacuum device and a convenient device, wherein the vacuum device is installed on the surface of the driver, a feeder is installed on the surface of the driver, the vacuum device is connected to the surface of the feeder, a feeding pipe is installed on the surface of the feeder, and the feeding pipe is located on one side of the driver, and the convenient device is arranged on the surface of the vacuum device, the convenient device comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum device, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is located above the driver, the surface of one end of the vacuum device is sleeved with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is located on one side of the feeder, the surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a card block, the card block is located above the driver, the card block is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod, the surface of the adjusting rod is slidably connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is in contact with the surface of the clamping block, the surface of the vacuum device is fixedly connected with a support block, the support block is located above the driver, the clamping block is slidably connected to the surface of the support block, and the support block can cooperate with the vacuum device to achieve the purpose of supporting the support block.

[0006] Preferably, an auxiliary device is provided on the surface of the feed pipe, and the auxiliary device includes a dredging groove, which is opened on the surface of the feed pipe and located on one side of the feeder. An upper cover plate is placed on the surface of the feed pipe and located on one side of the feeder. The dredging groove can cooperate with the feed pipe to achieve the purpose of assisting workers in dredging.

[0007] Preferably, a blocking block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate, and the blocking block is plugged into the surface of the dredging groove. A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate, and the sealing strip is located on one side of the feeder. The blocking block can cooperate with the upper cover plate to achieve the purpose of reducing air flow.

[0008] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe, the support plate is located on one side of the feeder, the sealing strip is plugged into the inner surface of the support plate, and the support plate can cooperate with the sealing strip and the upper cover plate to achieve the purpose of reducing air flow.

[0009] Preferably, a limit block is placed on the surface of the upper cover plate, and the limit block contacts the surface of the support plate. The limit block can cooperate with the upper cover plate and the support plate to achieve the purpose of supporting the limit block.

[0010] Preferably, the inner surface of the limit block is threadedly connected with a positioning rod, the positioning rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the upper cover plate, and the positioning rod is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the support plate. The positioning rod can cooperate with the limit block to achieve the purpose of guiding the positioning rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting a convenient device, when the worker disassembles the vacuum device, it is convenient for the worker to replace the filter element, and the equipment is used. The equipment generates a negative pressure airflow through the vacuum generator. At the suction port, the material is sucked into the conveying pipeline under the action of negative pressure for loading, and the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the adjusting rod to rotate, and the adjusting rod rotates and pushes the clamping block. The clamping block is guided by the supporting block, and the clamping block slides and loses the restraint on the sealing cover. The worker pulls the sealing cover to separate from the vacuum device and rotates the sealing cover. The sealing cover drives the clamping block to separate from the adjusting rod, completing the convenient disassembly. By setting a convenient device, it is effectively convenient for the worker to replace the filter element. When the worker disassembles the vacuum device, the worker adjusts the convenient device, which avoids the need for the worker to adjust the limit assembly one by one, improves the convenience of the worker replacing the filter element, reduces the difficulty of the worker replacing the filter element, and improves the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vacuum feeder is proposed for the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a convenient device of a vacuum feeder is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model proposes a vacuum feeder Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the auxiliary device structure of a vacuum feeder;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a vacuum feeder Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Driver; 2. Vacuum device; 3. Convenience device; 31. Driving motor; 32. Adjusting rod; 33. Support block; 34. Block; 35. Sealing cover; 36. Clamp block; 4. Auxiliary device; 41. Upper cover; 42. Block; 43. Sealing strip; 44. Support plate; 45. Limit block; 46. Positioning rod; 5. Feeder; 6. Feed pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a vacuum loader, including a driver 1, a vacuum device 2 and a convenient device 3, the vacuum device 2 is installed on the surface of the driver 1, a feeder 5 is installed on the surface of the driver 1, the vacuum device 2 is connected to the surface of the feeder 5, a feeding pipe 6 is installed on the surface of the feeder 5, the feeding pipe 6 is located on one side of the driver 1, and the convenient device 3 is arranged on the surface of the vacuum device 2.

[0021] The specific settings and functions of the convenient device 3 and the auxiliary device 4 are described in detail below.

[0022] In this embodiment: the convenient device 3 includes a driving motor 31, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum device 2, and the driving end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly connected to an adjusting rod 32, and the adjusting rod 32 is located above the driver 1. The surface of one end of the vacuum device 2 is sleeved with a sealing cover 35, and the sealing cover 35 is located on one side of the feeder 5. The surface of the sealing cover 35 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 34, and the clamping block 34 is located above the driver 1. The clamping block 34 is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod 32, and the surface of the adjusting rod 32 is slidably connected with a clamping block 36, and the clamping block 36 is in contact with the surface of the clamping block 34.

[0023] Specifically, a support block 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum device 2, and the support block 33 is located above the driver 1. The clamping block 36 is slidably connected to the surface of the support block 33, and the support block 33 can cooperate with the vacuum device 2 to achieve the purpose of supporting the support block 33.

[0024] Specifically, an auxiliary device 4 is provided on the surface of the feed pipe 6, and the auxiliary device 4 includes a dredging groove 47, which is opened on the surface of the feed pipe 6 and located on one side of the feeder 5. An upper cover plate 41 is placed on the surface of the feed pipe 6 and located on one side of the feeder 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, the dredging groove 47 can cooperate with the feed pipe 6 to achieve the purpose of assisting workers in dredging.

[0026] In this embodiment: a blocking block 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate 41, and the blocking block 42 is plugged into the surface of the dredging groove 47. A sealing strip 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate 41, and the sealing strip 43 is located on one side of the feeder 5. The blocking block 42 can cooperate with the upper cover plate 41 to achieve the purpose of reducing air flow.

[0027] Specifically, a support plate 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe 6 , the support plate 44 is located at one side of the feeder 5 , and the sealing strip 43 is plugged into the inner surface of the support plate 44 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the support plate 44 can cooperate with the sealing strip 43 and the upper cover plate 41 to achieve the purpose of reducing air flow.

[0029] Specifically, a limit block 45 is placed on the surface of the upper cover plate 41 , and the limit block 45 contacts the surface of the support plate 44 . The limit block 45 can cooperate with the upper cover plate 41 and the support plate 44 to achieve the purpose of supporting the limit block 45 .

[0030] Specifically, a positioning rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the limiting block 45 , the positioning rod 46 is threadedly connected to the surface of the upper cover plate 41 , and the positioning rod 46 is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the supporting plate 44 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the positioning rod 46 can cooperate with the limiting block 45 to achieve the purpose of guiding the positioning rod 46 .

[0032] Working principle: by setting the convenient device 3, when the worker disassembles the vacuum device 2, it is convenient for the worker to replace the filter element, use the equipment, the equipment generates a negative pressure airflow through the vacuum generator, at the suction port, the material is sucked into the conveying pipeline for loading under the action of negative pressure, start the drive motor 31, the drive motor 31 drives the adjusting rod 32 to rotate, the adjusting rod 32 rotates and pushes the clamping block 36, the clamping block 36 is guided by the support block 33, the clamping block 36 slides and loses the restraint on the sealing cover 35, the worker pulls the sealing cover 35 out of the vacuum device 2, rotates the sealing cover 35, and the sealing cover 35 drives the clamping block 34 to disengage from the adjusting rod 32, completing the convenient disassembly, by setting the convenient device 3, it is effectively convenient for the worker to replace the filter element, when the worker disassembles the vacuum device 2, adjusts the convenient device 3, avoids the need for the worker to adjust the limit components one by one, improves the convenience of the worker replacing the filter element, reduces the difficulty of the worker replacing the filter element, and increases the service life of the equipment. By setting the auxiliary device 4, when the feed pipe 6 is blocked, the worker is assisted to dredge the feed pipe 6, and the equipment is used. The equipment generates a negative pressure airflow through the vacuum generator. At the suction port, the material is sucked into the conveying pipeline under the action of negative pressure for loading. The worker rotates the positioning rod 46, the positioning rod 46 disengages from the support plate 44, the positioning rod 46 disengages from the upper cover plate 41, pushes the limit block 45, the limit block 45 disengages from the upper cover plate 41 and the support plate 44, the worker removes the upper cover plate 41 from the feed pipe 6, the upper cover plate 41 drives the blocking block 42, the blocking block 42 disengages from the dredging groove 47, the worker uses a tool to insert the dredging groove 47 to dredge the feed pipe 6, and by setting the auxiliary device 4, the worker is effectively assisted to dredge the feed pipe 6. When the feed pipe 6 is blocked, the auxiliary device 4 is adjusted to avoid the need for the worker to disassemble the feed pipe 6, thereby improving the convenience of the worker in dredging the feed pipe 6, reducing the possibility of equipment damage, increasing the service life of the equipment, and reducing the difficulty of dredging the equipment.

Claims

1. A vacuum feeder, comprising a driver (1), a vacuum device (2) and a convenience device (3), characterized in that: The vacuum device (2) is mounted on the surface of the driver (1), a feeder (5) is mounted on the surface of the driver (1), the vacuum device (2) is connected to the surface of the feeder (5), a feed pipe (6) is mounted on the surface of the feeder (5), and the feed pipe (6) is located on one side of the driver (1), the convenience device (3) is arranged on the surface of the vacuum device (2), the convenience device (3) comprises a drive motor (31), the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum device (2), and the drive end of the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (31). An adjusting rod (32) is connected, the adjusting rod (32) is located above the driver (1), a sealing cover (35) is sleeved and connected to the surface of one end of the vacuum device (2), the sealing cover (35) is located on one side of the feeder (5), a clamping block (34) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sealing cover (35), the clamping block (34) is located above the driver (1), the clamping block (34) is sleeved on the surface of the adjusting rod (32), the surface of the adjusting rod (32) is slidably connected to a clamping block (36), and the clamping block (36) contacts the surface of the clamping block (34).

2. A vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vacuum device (2); the support block (33) is located above the driver (1); and the clamping block (36) is slidably connected to the surface of the support block (33).

3. A vacuum feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary device (4) is provided on the surface of the feed pipe (6), and the auxiliary device (4) comprises a dredging groove (47). The dredging groove (47) is opened on the surface of the feed pipe (6), and the dredging groove (47) is located on one side of the feeder (5). An upper cover plate (41) is placed on the surface of the feed pipe (6), and the upper cover plate (41) is located on one side of the feeder (5).

4. A vacuum feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A blocking block (42) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate (41), and the blocking block (42) is plugged into the surface of the dredging groove (47). A sealing strip (43) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the upper cover plate (41), and the sealing strip (43) is located on one side of the feeder (5).

5. A vacuum feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (44) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe (6), the support plate (44) is located on one side of the feeder (5), and the sealing strip (43) is plugged into the inner surface of the support plate (44).

6. A vacuum feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limit block (45) is placed on the surface of the upper cover plate (41), and the limit block (45) is in contact with the surface of the support plate (44).

7. A vacuum feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner surface of the limit block (45) is threadedly connected to a positioning rod (46), the positioning rod (46) is threadedly connected to the surface of the upper cover plate (41), and the positioning rod (46) is threadedly connected to the inner surface of the support plate (44).

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