Nail blowing type nail feeding machine with material supplementing bin
By designing a blow-blow nail feeding machine with a feed silo, using a frame and flip module structure, the switching between manual feeding and automatic feeding is realized, and the synchronous cleaning and nail separation functions are equipped, the problem that existing nail feeding machine equipment cannot achieve manual and automatic feeding switching, and the screw feeding efficiency and equipment convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421220742.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing nail feeding machine equipment cannot switch between manual feeding and automatic feeding, and lacks synchronous cleaning function, feeding function and nail splitting function, resulting in low screw feeding efficiency and irregular frame structure, affecting the installation and maintenance of accessories.
A blow-blow nail feeding machine with a feed silo is designed, adopting a frame and flip module structure, including a feed silo module, a nail feeding machine, a cleaning module and a cylinder opening and closing module. The manual feeding and automatic feeding are switched through telescopic cylinders and slide rails, and are equipped with a nail splitter and a vacuum generator module to realize the synchronous cleaning and nail splitting functions.
It realizes flexible switching between automatic and manual feeding, improves the stability and efficiency of screw feeding, has synchronous cleaning and nail separation functions, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the safety and convenience of the equipment through multi-layer protection design.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model is applied to the technical field of nail feeding machine equipment, and particularly relates to a nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, various equipment is used to cooperate with product parts for automated production. For example, in the process of connecting various parts, screws or cables of different sizes and specifications are often used for connection or conduction. The feeding of screws is usually done manually for loading and assembly. This method has high labor costs, and the operator cannot accurately determine the direction of the screws. The operator will be scratched when taking the material, and it does not meet the requirements of automated production. Alternatively, a nail feeder is used for feeding at the assembly station, and cabinets and other equipment are used to protect the nail feeder during the feeding process. Currently, the existing machine covers on the market only provide safety protection for part of the nail feeder area. Although it protects the screws from falling and causing The operator may step on or scratch the screws, but cannot switch between manual feeding and automatic feeding. Feeding can only be done manually, and automatic feeding cannot be performed or the start and stop of automatic feeding cannot be controlled. There is no synchronous cleaning function, feeding function, and nail separation function. In the manual feeding process, the screws are directly introduced into the feeding end of the nail feeder, which will cause congestion of screws and require frequent sorting and dredging, with low efficiency. In addition, the overall irregularity of the frame will cause inconvenience in accessory installation and control maintenance, and reduce production efficiency. If a nail blowing feeder with a simple structure can be designed, the feeding bin and the partitions with different functions will not interfere with each other, and automatic feeding and manual feeding can be easily switched, the above problems can be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a nail blowing feeder with a simple structure, which can install the feeding bin and the partitions with different functions without interfering with each other and can easily switch between automatic feeding and manual feeding.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: the utility model includes a frame and a flip module, the flip module is arranged at the upper end of the frame, the flip module includes a fixed plate and a movable plate, the movable plate is hinged to the fixed plate, the middle and bottom of the frame are respectively provided with an upper bottom plate and a lower bottom plate, the upper bottom plate is provided with a feeding bin module, a nail feeding machine and a cleaning module, the lower end surface of the movable plate is provided with a cylinder opening and closing module, the movable plate is also provided with a through port, the cylinder opening and closing module cooperates with the through port, the through port cooperates with the feeding end of the feeding bin module, the discharging end of the feeding bin module cooperates with the feeding end of the nail feeding machine, the lower bottom plate is provided with a vacuum generator module, and the nail feeding machine cooperates with the vacuum generator module through the cleaning module.
[0005] Furthermore, the cylinder opening and closing module includes a telescopic cylinder, a plurality of slide rails and a switch plate, the plurality of slide rails are arranged on both sides of the through opening, the switch plate is connected to the movable ends of the plurality of slide rails, the telescopic cylinder is arranged on both sides of the switch plate, and the telescopic cylinder is movably provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the movable end of the slide rail on one side of the switch plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of buffer units are provided on the lower end surface of the movable plate, and the switch plate and the connecting block are respectively matched with the plurality of buffer units.
[0007] Furthermore, the movable plate is provided with a concealed handle and a locking module, and the locking module cooperates with the frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the feed replenishment bin module includes a feed replenishment bin bracket and a feed replenishment bin, the feed replenishment bin is arranged at the upper end of the feed replenishment bin bracket, and the feed discharge end of the feed replenishment bin cooperates with the feed end of the nail feeding machine.
[0009] Furthermore, a screw filling port is provided on the upper surface of the movable plate, and an external feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding end of the feeding bin through the screw filling port and the through port.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper bottom plate is also provided with a nail separator, and the nail separator cooperates with the discharge end of the nail feeder.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged on the lower end surface of the frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of line dividers and solenoid valve groups.
[0013] Furthermore, the frame is provided with a protective plate and a double-opening protective door.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: an external feeding structure adds a plurality of screws into the feeding bin through the screw filling port, and the telescopic cylinder is used as a power source for telescopic operation, and the switching of opening and closing the bin can be performed automatically without human operation. The feeding bin supplies the feeder, and the feeding process is more stable. The plurality of screws in the feeder are separated by the nail separator, and are cleaned synchronously by the cleaning module. The protective plates and double-opening protective doors around the frame can be opened and disassembled, and the structure is simple, and the installation, commissioning and maintenance operations are convenient. A plurality of moving wheels are provided to transfer the equipment to different workstations, which is convenient for the operator to perform transfer operations. In an environment where automatic feeding is not required, the movable plate can be opened for manual feeding, and the applicability is stronger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model hiding the double-opening protective door;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional view of the utility model hiding the protective plate;
[0018] Figure 4 is a stereoscopic view of the feeding bin module;
[0019] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the flip module;
[0020] Figure 6 is a three-dimensional view of the flip module in another state;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a stereoscopic view of the screw filling port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the utility model includes a frame 1 and a flip module 2, the flip module 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, the flip module 2 includes a fixed plate 21 and a movable plate 22, the movable plate 22 is hinged to the fixed plate 21, the middle and bottom of the frame 1 are respectively provided with an upper bottom plate 11 and a lower bottom plate 12, the upper bottom plate 11 is provided with a feeding bin module 3, a nail feeding machine 4 and a cleaning module 5, the lower end surface of the movable plate 22 is provided with a cylinder opening and closing module 6, the movable plate 22 is also provided with a through port 23, the cylinder opening and closing module 6 cooperates with the through port 23, the through port 23 cooperates with the feeding end of the feeding bin module 3, the discharging end of the feeding bin module 3 cooperates with the feeding end of the nail feeding machine 4, the lower bottom plate 12 is provided with a vacuum generator module 7, and the nail feeding machine 4 cooperates with the vacuum generator module 7 through the cleaning module 5. It can be seen that the feeding bin module 3 is uniformly loaded with materials through the through port 23, the feeding bin module 3 supplies the nail feeding machine 3, and the cleaning module 5 can synchronously clean the nail feeding machine 3. The feeding bin module 3 and modules with different functions are centrally installed and controlled, which reduces maintenance costs. The multi-layer design of the hood is overall beautiful, generous, practical and convenient.
[0023] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the cylinder opening and closing module 6 includes a telescopic cylinder 61, a plurality of slide rails 62 and a switch plate 63, the plurality of slide rails 62 are arranged on both sides of the through-port 23, the switch plate 63 is connected to the movable ends of the plurality of slide rails 62, the telescopic cylinder 61 is arranged on both sides of the switch plate 63, and the telescopic cylinder 61 is movably provided with a connecting block 64, and the connecting block 64 is connected to the movable end of the slide rail 62 on one side of the switch plate 63. It can be seen that the switching between manual feeding and automatic feeding is realized by using the telescopic cylinder 61 in conjunction with the plurality of guide rails 62. In the automatic feeding mode, the telescopic cylinder 61 drives the switch plate 63 to open, the through-port 23 is connected to the replenishing bin module 3, the telescopic cylinder 61 drives the switch plate 63 to close, the through-port 23 is closed, and the feeding is suspended, which is convenient to use and has low cost.
[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower end surface of the movable plate 22 is provided with a plurality of buffer units 27, and the switch plate 63 and the connecting block 64 are respectively matched with the plurality of buffer units 27. It can be seen that the plurality of buffer units 27 provide a buffering effect in the process of the telescopic cylinder 61 driving the switch plate 63 to open or close, so that the overall operation process of the equipment is more stable.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the movable panel 22 is provided with a concealed handle 24 and a locking module 25, and the locking module 25 cooperates with the rack 1. It can be seen that the concealed handle 24 can facilitate the operator to open the movable panel 22, and the attached module 25 can lock the movable panel 22 on the rack 1 during the operation of the equipment to prevent the equipment from being opened by mistake during operation and causing a malfunction.
[0026] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the feed bin module 3 includes a feed bin bracket 31 and a feed bin 32. The feed bin 32 is arranged at the upper end of the feed bin bracket 31, and the discharge end of the feed bin 32 cooperates with the feed end of the nail feeder 4. It can be seen that the feed bin bracket 31 raises the feed bin 32 to a certain height and connects the discharge end of the feed bin 32 with the feed end of the nail feeder 4 to realize feeding.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper end surface of the movable plate 22 is provided with a screw filling port 26, and the external feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding end of the replenishing bin 32 through the screw filling port 26 and the through port 23. It can be seen that the external feeding mechanism feeds a plurality of screws to the replenishing bin 32 through the screw filling port 26 through the through port 23.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the upper bottom plate 11 is further provided with a nail separator 8, and the nail separator 8 cooperates with the discharge end of the nail feeder 4. It can be seen that the nail separator 8 can separate the plurality of screws in the top feeding stage 4, which can facilitate the operator to distinguish and install the screws, and is more efficient.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower end surface of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 9. It can be seen that the plurality of moving wheels 9 can facilitate the operator to push the frame 1 to different assembly stations, and the transfer efficiency is higher.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower floor 12 is further provided with a plurality of wire splitters 15 and a solenoid valve group 16. It can be seen that the plurality of wire splitters 15 and the solenoid valve group 16 are respectively matched with each module, and the interior of the rack 1 is more regular as a whole.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the frame 1 is provided with a protective plate 17 and a double-open protective door 18. It can be seen that the protective plate 17 and the double-open protective door 18 provide a protective effect and are conducive to operating the pair of equipment for maintenance.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the automatic feeding mode, the external feeding mechanism is connected to the screw filling port 26, the telescopic cylinder 61 drives the switch plate 63 to open, and the plurality of screws in the screw filling port 26 enter the feeding bin 32 through the through port 23, the discharge end of the feeding bin 32 is connected to the feeding end of the nail feeder 4 to transfer the plurality of screws to the nail feeder 4, the nail separator 8 separates the plurality of screws in the nail feeder 4 to realize the discharge of the screws, the cleaning module 5 is connected to the vacuum generator module 7 to synchronously clean the nail feeder 4, the telescopic cylinder 61 drives the switch plate 63 to close, the equipment stops feeding, and the nail feeder realizes automatic feeding.
[0033] In the manual feeding mode, the telescopic cylinder 61 is closed, the movable plate 22 is unlocked by the locking module 25, the movable plate 22 is opened, a number of screws are manually added to the feeding bin 32, the movable plate 2 is closed and locked by the locking module 25, and the above steps are repeated to complete the manual feeding of the top feeder.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described with practical solutions, they do not constitute limitations on the meaning of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious to modify the implementation scheme and combine it with other solutions based on this description.
Claims
1. A nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin, comprising a frame (1) and a flip cover module (2), characterized in that: The flip cover module (2) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1), and the flip cover module (2) comprises a fixed plate (21) and a movable plate (22), and the movable plate (22) is hinged to the fixed plate (21). The middle and bottom of the frame (1) are respectively provided with an upper bottom plate (11) and a lower bottom plate (12), and the upper bottom plate (11) is provided with a feeding bin module (3), a nail feeding machine (4) and a cleaning module (5). The lower end surface of the movable plate (22) is provided with a cylinder opening and closing mold. The movable plate (22) is further provided with a through hole (23), the cylinder opening and closing module (6) cooperates with the through hole (23), the through hole (23) cooperates with the feeding end of the feeding bin module (3), the discharging end of the feeding bin module (3) cooperates with the feeding end of the nail feeding machine (4), the lower bottom plate (12) is provided with a vacuum generator module (7), and the nail feeding machine (4) cooperates with the vacuum generator module (7) through the cleaning module (5).
2. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder opening and closing module (6) comprises a telescopic cylinder (61), a plurality of slide rails (62) and a switch plate (63); the plurality of slide rails (62) are arranged on both sides of the through opening (23); the switch plate (63) is connected to movable ends of the plurality of slide rails (62); the telescopic cylinder (61) is arranged on both sides of the switch plate (63); and the telescopic cylinder (61) is movably provided with a connecting block (64); the connecting block (64) is connected to the movable end of the slide rail (62) on one side of the switch plate (63).
3. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of buffer units (27) are provided on the lower end surface of the movable plate (22), and the switch plate (63) and the connecting block (64) are respectively matched with the plurality of buffer units (27).
4. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate (22) is provided with a concealed handle (24) and a locking module (25), and the locking module (25) cooperates with the frame (1).
5. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed replenishment bin module (3) comprises a feed replenishment bin support (31) and a feed replenishment bin (32); the feed replenishment bin (32) is arranged on the upper end of the feed replenishment bin support (31); and the discharge end of the feed replenishment bin (32) cooperates with the feed end of the nail feeding machine (4).
6. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the movable plate (22) is provided with a screw filling port (26), and the external feeding mechanism cooperates with the feeding end of the feeding bin (32) through the screw filling port (26) and the through port (23).
7. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper bottom plate (11) is also provided with a nail separator (8), and the nail separator (8) cooperates with the discharge end of the nail feeder (4).
8. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of moving wheels (9) are provided on the lower end surface of the frame (1).
9. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower bottom plate (12) is also provided with a plurality of line dividers (15) and a solenoid valve group (16).
10. The nail blowing type nail feeding machine with a feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a protective plate (17) and a double-opening protective door (18).