Ash bin auxiliary ash discharging device and ironmaking furnace
By designing an ash silo auxiliary ash unloading device for blast furnace iron silo, the ash blockage problem caused by the high ash stickiness of the bags of the elevated ash is solved, and a fast and safe ash unloading process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420534560.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The dust of the elevated ash bin cloth bag is more sticky, and when the ash is placed, the ash is often blocked on the upper part of the valve and cannot be put down. The operator needs to remove the feeder and open the valve and use steel brazing to unblock it, causing a large amount of gas and dust leakage, posing major safety hazards and affecting the environment.
A grey bin auxiliary ash discharge device is designed, including a nitrogen pipeline, a first intake pipe, a shunt pipe and a nitrogen valve, and a nitrogen valve are relieved by nitrogen pressurization to realize rapid ash discharge.
It realizes rapid unloading of ash, eliminates safety and environmental risks during unloading of ash, saves labor intensity for personnel, and solves the problem of dust blockage.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blast furnace ironmaking, in particular to an ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device and an ironmaking furnace. Background Art
[0002] During the blast furnace ironmaking process, a large amount of dust is generated. In order to reduce the impact of this dust on equipment and production, an elevated ash bin structure is usually installed on the blast furnace ironmaking equipment to collect dust.
[0003] However, the ash in the bags of the elevated ash silo is very sticky, and when releasing the ash, the ash often gets stuck on the upper part of the valve and cannot be released. The operator needs to dismantle the feeder and open the valve to clear it with a steel chisel, causing a large amount of gas and dust leakage, posing a major safety hazard and affecting the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device and an ironmaking furnace to solve the problems pointed out in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted is as follows:
[0006] An auxiliary ash unloading device for an ash bin comprises:
[0007] A nitrogen pipeline, wherein the nitrogen pipeline comprises a first air inlet pipe, wherein the output end of the first air inlet pipe is connected to the ash bin, and the first air inlet pipe is provided with two first diversion ports, a diversion pipe surrounding the ash bin is connected between the two first diversion ports, and a plurality of second diversion ports are arranged at intervals on the diversion pipe, and the plurality of second diversion ports are respectively connected to the ash bin through a second air inlet pipe.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a nitrogen valve is provided on the first air inlet pipe.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the diverter pipe is in an arc shape.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, three second diversion ports are provided, and the second air inlet pipes connected to the three second diversion ports and the first air inlet pipes are evenly arranged around the circumference of the ash bin.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, it also includes a nitrogen generating device, the output end of the nitrogen generating device is connected to a nitrogen main pipe, and the output end of the nitrogen main pipe is connected to the input end of the first intake pipe.
[0012] An ironmaking furnace comprises the ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device as described in any one of the above items.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, can realize fast ash unloading, and when the ash bin is blocked during ash discharge, the nitrogen valve is opened to pressurize the ash bin, which can effectively solve the ash bin discharge problem, eliminate the safety hazards and environmental hazards during ash unloading, and save labor intensity; it solves the problem in the prior art that the bag ash in the elevated ash bin is highly sticky, and the ash is often blocked on the upper part of the valve during ash discharge and cannot be released, requiring the operator to dismantle the feeder and open the valve to clear it with a steel chisel, resulting in a large amount of gas and dust leakage, posing a major safety hazard and affecting the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an application schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. nitrogen pipeline, 2. first air inlet pipe, 3. ash bin, 4. first diversion port, 5. diversion pipe, 6. second diversion port, 7. second air inlet pipe, 8. nitrogen valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an auxiliary ash unloading device for an ash bin comprises:
[0022] A nitrogen pipeline 1, wherein the nitrogen pipeline 1 comprises a first air inlet pipe 2, wherein the output end of the first air inlet pipe 2 is connected to an ash bin 3, and the first air inlet pipe 2 is provided with two first diversion ports 4, a diversion pipe 5 surrounding the ash bin 3 is connected between the two first diversion ports 4, and the diversion pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of second diversion ports 6 at intervals, and the plurality of second diversion ports 6 are respectively connected to the ash bin 3 through a second air inlet pipe 7.
[0023] The first air inlet pipe 2 is provided with a nitrogen valve 8 .
[0024] Example 2
[0025] Based on the structure of Example 1, in Example 2, the diverter pipe 5 is in an arc shape.
[0026] Example 3
[0027] Based on the structure of Example 1, in Example 3, three second branch ports 6 are provided, and the second air inlet pipes 7 connected to the three second branch ports 6 and the first air inlet pipes 2 are evenly arranged around the circumference of the ash bin 3 .
[0028] Example 4
[0029] Based on the structure of Example 1, Example 4 further includes a nitrogen generating device (not shown in the figure), the output end of the nitrogen generating device is connected to a nitrogen main pipe, and the output end of the nitrogen main pipe is connected to the input end of the first intake pipe 2.
[0030] Example 5
[0031] An ironmaking furnace comprises an auxiliary ash unloading device for the ash bin 3 as described in any one of Examples 1-4.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, component splitting or combination, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An auxiliary ash unloading device for an ash bin, characterized in that: include: A nitrogen pipeline, wherein the nitrogen pipeline comprises a first air inlet pipe, wherein the output end of the first air inlet pipe is connected to the ash bin, and the first air inlet pipe is provided with two first diversion ports, a diversion pipe surrounding the ash bin is connected between the two first diversion ports, and a plurality of second diversion ports are arranged at intervals on the diversion pipe, and the plurality of second diversion ports are respectively connected to the ash bin through a second air inlet pipe.
2. The ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air inlet pipe is provided with a nitrogen valve.
3. The ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shunt pipe is in an arc shape.
4. The ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the second flow diversion ports is three, and the second air inlet pipes connected to the three second flow diversion ports and the first air inlet pipes are evenly arranged around the circumference of the ash bin.
5. The ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a nitrogen generating device, the output end of the nitrogen generating device is connected to a nitrogen main pipe, and the output end of the nitrogen main pipe is connected to the input end of the first intake pipe.
6. An ironmaking furnace, characterized in that: It comprises the ash bin auxiliary ash unloading device as described in any one of claims 1-4.