Drainage device for municipal engineering
By designing a municipal engineering drainage device that integrates a collection and rolling adjustment mechanism, connecting the rotating mechanism and the lifting and shrinking components, the problems of drainage pipes caused by urban garbage are solved, and the effective filtration, guidance and cleaning of garbage are achieved, ensuring the normal operation of the drainage system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420940513.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing municipal engineering drainage devices have increased in urban garbage, which causes garbage to enter the drainage device, causing the drainage pipeline to be blocked and difficult to clean, which leads to the inability to discharge water flow and cause water accumulation.
A municipal engineering drainage device including a winding adjustment mechanism, a connecting rotating mechanism and a lifting and shrinking assembly is designed. The winding adjustment mechanism realizes flip adjustment of the connecting rotating mechanism through the motor-driven winding assembly and adjustment assembly, and cooperates with the lifting and shrinking assembly to achieve filtration, guidance and convenient cleaning of garbage.
Effectively prevent garbage from blocking the drainage pipes, ensure smooth water flow, realize rapid cleaning and discharge of garbage, and avoid the occurrence of water accumulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222541617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage for municipal engineering, in particular to a drainage device for municipal engineering. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous advancement of urbanization, municipal drainage has received more and more attention. The municipal drainage system is an important part of the city, and the quality of the municipal drainage system is directly related to the management of the city.
[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with announcement number: CN212336265U discloses a drainage device for municipal engineering, including a drainage well, a filtering device is arranged on the inner side of the drainage well; a groove is opened on the drainage well, and the groove is arranged on the outer side wall of the drainage well, and a through hole is opened on the side wall of the drainage well on the left side of the groove; an extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drainage well, and a discharge pipe is connected to the right side of the upper end of the extrusion cylinder; a drainage pipe is connected to the right side of the lower end of the drainage well. The drainage device for municipal engineering described in this utility model can filter garbage through a filter net to prevent the drainage device from being blocked, and at the same time, the filter net is driven to vibrate by the operation of a rotating motor, so that the garbage on the filter net can be quickly cleaned up, the cleaning is convenient, and the filtering effect of the filter net is guaranteed. The guide plate on the frame plate can quickly guide the garbage, and the garbage can be quickly discharged through the operation of the extrusion cylinder, which is convenient for cleaning.
[0004] With the continuous development of cities, municipal drainage has received more and more attention from people, so there is a need to use drainage devices for municipal engineering and use them in municipal drainage systems. The existing drainage devices for municipal engineering, due to the increasing amount of garbage in the city, will cause some garbage to enter the drainage devices, thereby blocking the drainage pipes. At the same time, it is difficult to remove the garbage that has entered the drainage pipes, which will make it impossible for the water to be discharged, resulting in water accumulation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a drainage device for municipal engineering, aiming to solve the problem of existing drainage devices for municipal engineering, in which as there is more and more garbage in the city, some garbage will enter the drainage device, thus blocking the drainage pipe, and it is difficult to take out the garbage entering the drainage pipe, which will make the water unable to be discharged, thereby causing water accumulation.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a drainage device for municipal engineering, comprising a winding adjustment mechanism, a connecting and rotating mechanism, a lifting and shrinking assembly, a water inlet pipe, a drainage box and a drainage port, wherein the winding adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the drainage box, the connecting and rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the lifting and shrinking assembly, the lifting and shrinking assembly is arranged at the top of the drainage box, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box, and the drainage port is opened at the bottom of the rear side of the drainage box;
[0007] The winding and adjusting mechanism comprises a winding assembly and an adjusting assembly. The winding assembly is arranged at the rear side of the drainage box, and the adjusting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the winding assembly.
[0008] In order to enable the winding assembly to achieve the effect of connecting to the adjusting assembly, and at the same time the winding assembly can also achieve the effect of lifting and lowering the adjusting assembly, as a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, the winding assembly includes a motor, a rotating block, a winder and a fixed rod, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the drainage box, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor, the winder is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block, the surface of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage box, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inside of the drainage box.
[0009] In order to enable the adjusting component to achieve the effect of connecting the connecting rotating mechanism, and then enable the adjusting component to be used in conjunction with the winding component to achieve the effect of flipping and adjusting the connecting rotating mechanism, as a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, the adjusting component includes a winding rope, an adjusting groove, a rotating rod, a connecting ring and a connecting rod, the winding rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the winder, the adjusting groove is opened on both sides of the drainage box, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding rope, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] In order to enable the connecting and rotating mechanism to filter the garbage in the water during drainage of municipal engineering, and thus prevent the garbage from clogging the drainage pipe, the connecting and rotating mechanism is used in conjunction with the winding and adjusting mechanism to achieve the effect of guiding the garbage. As a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, the connecting and rotating mechanism includes a connecting component and a rotating component, the connecting component is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod, and the rotating component is arranged inside the connecting component.
[0011] In order to enable the connecting component to achieve the effect of connecting the rotating component, as a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, the connecting component includes a first filter plate, a slot and a fixed block, the first filter plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod, the slot is opened inside the first filter plate, and the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot.
[0012] In order to enable the rotating assembly to achieve the effect of connecting the lifting and contracting assembly, as a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, the rotating assembly includes a second filter plate, a connecting column and a rotating column, the second filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the front side of the second filter plate, and the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column.
[0013] In order to enable the lifting and retracting component to achieve the effect of sealing the drainage box and at the same time to facilitate the discharge of garbage, a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model is a lifting and retracting component comprising a support block, an electric telescopic rod, an adjusting column, a closing plate and a sealing pad. The support block is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, the adjusting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the closing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting column, and the sealing pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the closing plate.
[0014] In order to make the limiting slide groove achieve the effect of limiting sliding connection with the closed slider, and to make the closed slider achieve the effect of connecting with the closed plate, as a preferred drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model, limiting slide grooves are opened on both sides of the drainage box, and the inner wall of the limiting slide groove is slidably connected with a closed slider, and the closed slider is fixedly connected to both sides of the closed plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The drainage device for municipal engineering, through the setting of the winding and adjusting mechanism, the winding and adjusting mechanism includes a winding component and an adjusting component. Through the setting of the winding component, the winding component can achieve the effect of connecting the adjusting component, and at the same time, the winding component can also play the effect of lifting and lowering the adjusting component. Through the setting of the adjusting component, the adjusting component can achieve the effect of connecting the connecting and rotating mechanism, so that the adjusting component can be used in conjunction with the winding component to achieve the effect of flipping and adjusting the connecting and rotating mechanism. Through the setting of the connecting and rotating mechanism, the connecting and rotating mechanism can achieve the effect of filtering garbage in the water when draining water in the municipal engineering, thereby preventing the garbage from clogging the drainage pipe. At the same time, the connecting and rotating mechanism can be used in conjunction with the winding and adjusting mechanism to achieve the effect of guiding the garbage. Through the setting of the lifting and shrinking component, the lifting and shrinking component can achieve the effect of sealing the drainage box, and at the same time, it can also play a convenient effect when discharging garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the drainage device for municipal engineering of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the winding adjustment mechanism, the connecting rotation mechanism and the lifting and retracting assembly in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a connection diagram of the winding component and the adjusting component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting component and the rotating component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a connection diagram of the lifting and shrinking components in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, 1. winding adjustment mechanism; 101. winding assembly; 1011. motor; 1012. rotating block; 1013. winder; 1014. fixed rod; 102. adjusting assembly; 1021. winding rope; 1022. adjusting slot; 1023. rotating rod; 1024. connecting ring; 1025. connecting rod; 2. connecting rotating mechanism; 201. connecting assembly; 2011. first filter plate; 2012. slot; 2013. fixing block; 202. rotating assembly; 2021. second filter plate; 2022. connecting column; 2023. rotating column; 3. lifting and retracting assembly; 301. supporting block; 302. electric telescopic rod; 303. adjusting column; 304. closing plate; 305. closed pad; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. drainage box; 6. drainage outlet; 7. limiting slide groove; 8. closed slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a drainage device for municipal engineering, comprising a winding and adjusting mechanism 1, a connecting and rotating mechanism 2, a lifting and shrinking assembly 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a drainage box 5 and a drainage port 6, the winding and adjusting mechanism 1 is arranged inside the drainage box 5, the connecting and rotating mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting and shrinking assembly 3, the lifting and shrinking assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the drainage box 5, the water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box 5, and the drainage port 6 is opened at the bottom of the rear side of the drainage box 5;
[0026] The winding and adjusting mechanism 1 includes a winding component 101 and an adjusting component 102 . The winding component 101 is arranged at the rear side of the drainage box 5 , and the adjusting component 102 is arranged at the bottom of the winding component 101 .
[0027] In this embodiment: through the setting of the winding adjustment mechanism 1, the winding adjustment mechanism 1 includes a winding component 101 and an adjusting component 102. Through the setting of the winding component 101, the winding component 101 can achieve the effect of connecting the adjusting component 102, and at the same time, the winding component 101 can also play the effect of lifting and lowering the adjusting component 102. Through the setting of the adjusting component 102, the adjusting component 102 can achieve the effect of connecting the connecting rotating mechanism 2, so that the adjusting component 102 is used in conjunction with the winding component 101, and the effect of flipping and adjusting the connecting rotating mechanism 2 can be achieved. Through the setting of the connecting rotating mechanism 2, the connecting rotating mechanism 2 can achieve the effect of filtering garbage in the water when draining municipal engineering, thereby preventing the garbage from clogging the drain pipe. At the same time, the connecting rotating mechanism 2 is used in conjunction with the winding adjustment mechanism 1 to achieve the effect of guiding the garbage. Through the setting of the lifting and shrinking component 3, the lifting and shrinking component 3 can achieve the effect of sealing the drainage box 5, and at the same time, it can also play a convenient effect when discharging garbage.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the winding assembly 101 includes a motor 1011, a rotating block 1012, a winder 1013 and a fixed rod 1014. The motor 1011 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the drainage box 5, the rotating block 1012 is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor 1011, the winder 1013 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block 1012, the surface of the rotating block 1012 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage box 5, and the fixed rod 1014 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inside of the drainage box 5.
[0029] In this embodiment: through the setting of the motor 1011, the motor 1011 can provide rotational power for the rotating block 1012, through the setting of the rotating block 1012, the rotating block 1012 can drive the reel 1013 to rotate, through the setting of the reel 1013, the reel 1013 can reel in the reeling rope 1021, and through the setting of the fixed rod 1014, the fixed rod 1014 can limit the reeling rope 1021 and prevent the reeling rope 1021 from being entangled.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the adjustment component 102 includes a winding rope 1021, an adjustment groove 1022, a rotating rod 1023, a connecting ring 1024 and a connecting rod 1025. The winding rope 1021 is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel 1013, the adjustment groove 1022 is opened on both sides inside the drainage box 5, the rotating rod 1023 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring 1024, the connecting ring 1024 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding rope 1021, and the connecting rod 1025 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 1023.
[0031] In this embodiment: by setting the winding rope 1021, the winding rope 1021 can achieve the effect of connecting the connecting ring 1024, by setting the adjusting groove 1022, the adjusting groove 1022 can achieve the effect of limiting the rotating rod 1023, by setting the rotating rod 1023, the rotating rod 1023 can achieve the effect of rotationally connecting the connecting rod 1025, by setting the connecting ring 1024, the connecting ring 1024 can achieve the effect of rotationally connecting the rotating rod 1023, and by setting the connecting rod 1025, the connecting rod 1025 can achieve the effect of connecting the first filter plate 2011.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connecting and rotating mechanism 2 includes a connecting component 201 and a rotating component 202 . The connecting component 201 is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod 1025 , and the rotating component 202 is arranged inside the connecting component 201 .
[0033] In this embodiment: through the setting of the connecting component 201, the connecting component 201 can achieve the effect of connecting to the rotating component 202, and through the setting of the rotating component 202, the rotating component 202 can achieve the effect of connecting to the lifting and retracting component 3.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the connecting component 201 includes a first filter plate 2011, a slot 2012 and a fixed block 2013. The first filter plate 2011 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod 1025, the slot 2012 is opened inside the first filter plate 2011, and the fixed block 2013 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 2012.
[0035] In this embodiment: by setting the first filter plate 2011, the first filter plate 2011 is used in conjunction with the card slot 2012 to achieve the effect of sliding connection with the second filter plate 2021, and by setting the fixed block 2013, the fixed block 2013 can achieve the effect of limiting the second filter plate 2021.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the rotating assembly 202 includes a second filter plate 2021, a connecting column 2022 and a rotating column 2023. The second filter plate 2021 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot 2012, the connecting column 2022 is fixedly connected to the front side of the second filter plate 2021, and the rotating column 2023 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column 2022.
[0037] In this embodiment: through the setting of the second filter plate 2021, the second filter plate 2021 is used in conjunction with the first filter plate 2011 to achieve the effect of filtering garbage in the water flow, and through the setting of the connecting column 2022, the connecting column 2022 can achieve the effect of connecting to the rotating column 2023, and through the setting of the rotating column 2023, the rotating column 2023 can achieve the effect of providing rotation conditions for the connecting column 2022.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the lifting and retracting component 3 includes a support block 301, an electric telescopic rod 302, an adjusting column 303, a closing plate 304 and a sealing pad 305. The support block 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box 5, the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 301, the adjusting column 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 302, the closing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting column 303, and the sealing pad 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the closing plate 304.
[0039] In this embodiment: by setting the support block 301, the support block 301 can achieve the effect of connecting and supporting the electric telescopic rod 302, by setting the electric telescopic rod 302, the electric telescopic rod 302 can achieve the effect of lifting and lowering the adjusting column 303, by setting the adjusting column 303, the adjusting column 303 can achieve the effect of lifting and lowering the closing plate 304, by setting the closing plate 304, the closing plate 304 can achieve the effect of sealing the drainage box 5, and by setting the sealing pad 305, the sealing pad 305 can strengthen the sealing effect of the closing plate 304.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, limiting slide grooves 7 are opened on both sides inside the drainage box 5, and the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 7 is slidably connected with a closed slider 8, and the closed slider 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the closing plate 304.
[0041] In this embodiment: through the setting of the limiting slide groove 7, the limiting slide groove 7 can achieve the effect of limiting the sliding connection of the closed slider 8, and through the setting of the closed slider 8, the closed slider 8 can achieve the effect of connecting the closing plate 304.
[0042] Working principle: First, connect the water inlet pipe 4 to the municipal engineering water pumping or drainage device, and then the water will flow from the water inlet pipe 4 into the drainage box 5, and then the garbage in the water will be filtered on the first filter plate 2011 and the second filter plate 2021, and then the filtered water will be guided by the guide plate at the bottom of the drainage box 5 and discharged from the drain port 6, thereby preventing the garbage from entering the drainage pipe and clogging the pipe. Then, after the drainage is completed, when the garbage inside the drainage box 5 needs to be cleaned, the motor 1011 and the electric telescopic rod 302 are both remotely controlled, and then the motor 1011 is turned on, so that the motor 1011 drives the rotating block 1012 to rotate, and then the rotating block 1012 drives the winding. The device 1013 rotates, so that the reel 1013 reels the reeling rope 1021, so that the reeling rope 1021 drives the connecting rod 1025 to rise through the connecting ring 1024 and the rotating rod 1023, so that the first filter plate 2011 and the second filter plate 2021 form a sloped guide, and then the electric telescopic rod 302 is opened, so that the electric telescopic rod 302 drives the closing plate 304 to move upward through the adjusting column 303, so that the garbage can be discharged from the drainage box 5. After the garbage is discharged, the electric telescopic rod 302 is controlled to adjust the closing plate 304, so that the bottom of the sealing pad 305 is tightly fitted with the top of the connecting column 2022, so that the drainage box 5 can be closed in cooperation with the limiting slide groove 7 and the sealing slider 8.
[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drainage device for municipal engineering, comprising a winding and adjusting mechanism (1), a connecting and rotating mechanism (2), a lifting and shrinking assembly (3), a water inlet pipe (4), a drainage box (5) and a drainage outlet (6), characterized in that: The reeling adjustment mechanism (1) is arranged inside the drainage box (5), the connecting rotation mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the lifting and shrinking assembly (3), the lifting and shrinking assembly (3) is arranged at the top of the drainage box (5), the water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box (5), and the drainage port (6) is opened at the bottom of the rear side of the drainage box (5); The winding and adjusting mechanism (1) comprises a winding component (101) and an adjusting component (102); the winding component (101) is arranged at the rear side inside the drainage box (5); and the adjusting component (102) is arranged at the bottom of the winding component (101).
2. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (101) comprises a motor (1011), a rotating block (1012), a winder (1013) and a fixed rod (1014); the motor (1011) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the drainage box (5); the rotating block (1012) is fixedly connected to the front side of the motor (1011); the winder (1013) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating block (1012); the surface of the rotating block (1012) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drainage box (5); and the fixed rod (1014) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the interior of the drainage box (5).
3. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (102) comprises a winding rope (1021), an adjustment slot (1022), a rotating rod (1023), a connecting ring (1024) and a connecting rod (1025); the winding rope (1021) is fixedly connected to the surface of the reel (1013); the adjustment slot (1022) is provided on both sides of the interior of the drainage box (5); the rotating rod (1023) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (1024); the connecting ring (1024) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding rope (1021); and the connecting rod (1025) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (1023).
4. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting and rotating mechanism (2) comprises a connecting component (201) and a rotating component (202); the connecting component (201) is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod (1025); and the rotating component (202) is arranged inside the connecting component (201).
5. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection assembly (201) comprises a first filter plate (2011), a slot (2012) and a fixing block (2013); the first filter plate (2011) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connection rod (1025); the slot (2012) is provided inside the first filter plate (2011); and the fixing block (2013) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot (2012).
6. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (202) comprises a second filter plate (2021), a connecting column (2022) and a rotating column (2023); the second filter plate (2021) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (2012); the connecting column (2022) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second filter plate (2021); and the rotating column (2023) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column (2022).
7. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and retracting assembly (3) comprises a support block (301), an electric telescopic rod (302), an adjusting column (303), a closing plate (304) and a sealing pad (305); the support block (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage box (5); the electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (301); the adjusting column (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (302); the closing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting column (303); and the sealing pad (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the closing plate (304).
8. A drainage device for municipal engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: Limiting slide grooves (7) are provided on both sides of the interior of the drainage box (5), and the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (7) is slidably connected to a sealed slider (8), and the sealed slider (8) is fixedly connected to both sides of the closing plate (304).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage device for municipal engineering
CN212336265U