Mounting structure of special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete batten hanging plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of building structure construction, in particular to a mounting structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete batten hanging plate, which comprises an upper floor slab, a lower floor slab, and an upper batten, a glass plate and a lower batten which are sequentially mounted between the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab from top to bottom, and the bearing assembly is used for bearing the upper batten so as to protect the glass plate. By arranging the bearing assembly, the gravity of the upper batten is transmitted to the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab, protection of the lower-layer glass plate is achieved, and the pressure bearing problem caused by large-area and large-area installation of the glass plate on the batten plate is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building structure construction, and in particular to an installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete strip hanging board. Background Art

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete board (hereinafter referred to as strip board) is a new type of lightweight, porous, green and environmentally friendly building material with cement, lime, silica sand and other raw materials as the main raw materials, and different amounts of steel mesh are added according to the structural requirements. It is widely used because of its good fire resistance, fire prevention, sound insulation, heat insulation and thermal insulation properties.

[0003] Usually, the installation of exterior finishes can refer to Figure 1 , mainly including an upper floor slab 1, a lower floor slab 2 and a plurality of strip boards installed therebetween. A mounting opening is provided in the middle of one or any two adjacent strip boards, and the mounting opening divides the strip board at that location into two upper and lower parts, namely an upper strip board 4 and a lower strip board 6. The mounting opening is used to install a glass plate 5. The whole is a small-area glass plate 5 installation. In order to prevent the upper strip board 4 from crushing the glass plate 5, a concave-convex structure for connection is provided between adjacent boards. The weight of the upper strip board 4 is distributed to the strip boards on both sides by plug-in matching, so as to protect the glass plate 5.

[0004] However, in some projects, in response to design requirements, it is necessary to design a special-shaped structure on the exterior surface, and at the same time, install glass panels 5 in a large area on the strip board. Generally speaking, a full-length glass panel 5 is installed horizontally in the middle part of the strip board, that is, the length of multiple side-by-side glass panels 5 is the same as the length of multiple side-by-side strip boards, so that the whole is divided into three parts from top to bottom: an upper strip board 4, a glass panel 5 and a lower strip board 6. The upper strip board 4 is pressed on the glass panel 5. The existing installation method is difficult to meet this structural form, and a new installation structure is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides an installation structure for a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete strip hanging panel. By setting a supporting component, the gravity of the upper strip is transferred to the upper floor and the lower floor, thereby protecting the lower glass panel and solving the pressure problem caused by installing glass panels in a large area on the strip panel.

[0006] A mounting structure for a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete strip hanging board comprises an upper floor slab and a lower floor slab, and the upper strip board, a glass plate and a lower strip board are sequentially mounted between the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab from top to bottom; and also comprises a supporting assembly for carrying the upper strip board to protect the glass plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the present application transfers the gravity of the upper strip to the upper floor and the lower floor by setting a supporting component, thereby realizing the protection of the lower glass plate.

[0008] Preferably, the upper strip includes a special-shaped area and a regular-shaped area;

[0009] The supporting component comprises:

[0010] A hanging column is located between the irregular-shaped area and the regular-shaped area, wherein the hanging column is vertically arranged and the top is fixedly connected to the upper floor slab;

[0011] A special-shaped beam is located between the upper strip and the glass plate in the special-shaped area, one end of the special-shaped beam is fixed to the upper floor slab, and the other end is fixed to the position of the hanging column near the bottom, and the upper strip in the special-shaped area is installed on the special-shaped beam;

[0012] A column, located on a side of the regular-shaped area away from the irregular-shaped area, wherein the column is vertically arranged and one end of the column is fixedly connected to the upper floor slab and the other end of the column is fixedly connected to the lower floor slab;

[0013] The cross beam is located between the upper strip plate and the glass plate in the regular shape area. One end of the cross beam is fixedly connected to the hanging column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the column. The upper strip plate in the regular shape area is installed on the cross beam.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the upper strips in the special-shaped area are installed one by one on the special-shaped beams, and the force here is transmitted to the upper floor via the special-shaped beams and hanging columns; the upper strips in the regular-shaped area are installed one by one on the cross beams, and the force here is transmitted to the upper floor and the lower floor via the cross beams, hanging columns and columns.

[0015] Preferably, a U-shaped steel clip is provided on one side of the special-shaped beam and the cross beam close to the upper strip, and the U-shaped steel clip is of the same length as the special-shaped beam or the cross beam, and the upper strips can be installed one by one through the open ends of the U-shaped steel clip.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is mainly used to limit and fix the upper strip board for installation.

[0017] Preferably, the U-shaped steel clip includes a bottom plate and two side plates integrally formed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is welded to the special-shaped beam or the cross beam.

[0018] Preferably, a reinforcement strip is welded between the bottom plate and the special-shaped beam or the cross beam.

[0019] The above technical solution is mainly used to improve the stability and structural strength of the connection.

[0020] Preferably, the width of the bottom plate is greater than the width of the special-shaped beam or the cross beam.

[0021] Preferably, a clamping assembly is provided on opposite sides of the two side panels;

[0022] The clamping assembly comprises two flat plates and an elastic plate integrally formed between the two flat plates. The flat plates are mounted on the side plates, and a movable gap is provided between the elastic plate and the side plates.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, it is mainly used to further limit and fix the upper strip. On the one hand, it is convenient for the adjacent upper strips to be plugged in and installed. On the other hand, it prevents the upper strips from squeezing the side plates of the U-shaped steel clips and causing damage during the shaking process.

[0024] Preferably, the flat plate is mounted on the side plate by bolts, and a waist-shaped hole is processed on the flat plate at a position corresponding to the position where the bolt passes through, and the waist-shaped hole extends in a direction away from the elastic plate.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure itself can release a part of the extrusion force from the outside by stretching itself, thereby avoiding damage to the connection between the flat plate and the elastic plate due to stress concentration.

[0026] Preferably, steel plate connectors are pre-buried in the upper floor slab and the lower floor slab, and the special-shaped beams, hanging columns and columns are respectively welded to the steel plate connectors at corresponding positions.

[0027] To summarize, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: by setting a supporting component, the gravity of the upper strip board is transferred to the upper and lower floor boards, thereby achieving protection for the lower glass board and solving the pressure problem caused by installing glass boards in a large area on the strip board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the background technology in the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board in the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram reflecting the specific structure of the supporting component;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram showing the connection between the U-shaped steel clip and the special-shaped beam or cross beam;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram reflecting the specific structure of the clamping assembly;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a waist-shaped hole on a flat plate.

[0034] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. upper floor; 2. lower floor; 3. supporting assembly; 31. hanging column; 32. special-shaped beam; 33. column; 34. cross beam; 4. upper strip; 41. special-shaped area; 42. regular-shaped area; 5. glass plate; 6. lower strip; 7. steel plate connector; 8. U-shaped steel clamp; 81. bottom plate; 82. side plate; 83. reinforcing bar; 9. clamping assembly; 91. flat plate; 92. elastic plate; 93. bolt; 94. waist-shaped hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The present application embodiment discloses a mounting structure for a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete strip hanging board. Figure 2 and Figure 3 The installation structure includes an upper floor 1, a lower floor 2 and a supporting assembly 3. An upper strip 4, a glass plate 5 and a lower strip 6 are installed between the upper floor 1 and the lower floor 2 from top to bottom; the supporting assembly 3 is mainly used to support the upper strip 4, so as to protect the glass plate 5 and avoid it from being crushed.

[0037] The upper strip 4 and the lower strip 6 are symmetrically arranged, and this embodiment is illustrated by taking the upper strip 4 as an example. The upper strip 4 includes a special-shaped area 41 and a regular-shaped area 42. The special-shaped area 41 is constructed according to design requirements and can have different shapes and structures.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The supporting assembly 3 includes a hanging column 31, a special-shaped beam 32, a column 33, and a cross beam 34; the hanging column 31 is vertically arranged and is located between the special-shaped area 41 and the regular-shaped area 42. The length of the hanging column 31 is less than the distance between the upper floor 1 and the lower floor 2, and the top of the hanging column 31 is welded to the steel plate connector 7 embedded in the upper floor 1; the special-shaped beam 32 is designed according to the lower contour of the special-shaped area 41. In this embodiment, the special-shaped beam 32 is an arc structure. More specifically, the special-shaped beam 32 is located between the upper strip 4 and the glass plate 5 at the special-shaped area 41. One end of the special-shaped beam 32 is welded to the steel plate connector 7 embedded in the upper floor 1, and the other end is welded and fixed to the position near the bottom of the hanging column 31. The upper strip 4 in the special-shaped area 41 is installed on the special-shaped beam 32 piece by piece, and the force here is transmitted to the upper floor 1 via the special-shaped beam 32 and the hanging column 31.

[0039] The column 33 is vertically arranged and located on the side of the regular-shaped area 42 away from the irregular-shaped area 41. One end of the column 33 is welded to the steel plate connector 7 embedded in the upper floor 1, and the other end is welded to the steel plate connector 7 embedded in the lower floor 2. The crossbeam 34 is located between the upper strip 4 and the glass plate 5 in the regular-shaped area 42. One end of the crossbeam 34 is welded to the hanging column 31, and the other end is welded to the column 33. The upper strip 4 in the regular-shaped area 42 is installed on the crossbeam 34 piece by piece. The force here is transmitted to the upper floor 1 and the lower floor 2 via the crossbeam 34, the hanging column 31 and the column 33.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 , a U-shaped steel clip 8 is provided on one side of the special-shaped beam 32 and the cross beam 34 close to the upper strip 4. The U-shaped steel clip 8 is the same length as the special-shaped beam 32 or the cross beam 34, and is mainly used to limit and fix the upper strip 4 for installation. It should also be noted that the U-shaped steel clip 8 on the special-shaped beam 32 is arranged in a matching beam structure. The U-shaped steel clip 8 includes a bottom plate 81 and two side plates 82 integrally formed on the bottom plate 81. The width of the bottom plate 81 is greater than the width of the special-shaped beam 32 or the cross beam 34, and the whole is fixed to the special-shaped beam 32 or the cross beam 34 by welding. In order to improve the stability and structural strength of the connection, a reinforcing strip 83 is welded between the bottom plate 81 and the special-shaped beam 32 or the cross beam 34.

[0041] Whether constructing the special-shaped area 41 or the regular-shaped area 42, one end of the beam is first welded and fixed, and a temporary support is provided at the other end. Then, the upper strips 4 are pushed in piece by piece along the U-shaped steel clips 8. Both sides of the same upper strip 4 can be processed with bumps and grooves. During the pushing process, adjacent upper strips 4 are plugged in and matched, which greatly improves the integrity of the structure. After the upper strips 4 are installed, the other end of the beam is welded and fixed.

[0042] Since the width of the U-shaped steel clamp 8 is greater than that of the upper strip 4, the upper strip 4 will swing back and forth in the U-shaped steel clamp 8 during installation. This makes it inconvenient to insert and install the adjacent upper strip 4, and on the other hand, the side panels 82 of the U-shaped steel clamp 8 will be squeezed during the swinging process, causing a certain degree of damage. To solve this technical problem, clamping components 9 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two side panels 82. The clamping components 9 can be provided along the entire length of the side panels 82, or multiple groups can be provided with a length less than the side panels 82.

[0043] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The clamping assembly 9 includes two flat plates 91 and an elastic plate 92 integrally formed between the two flat plates 91. The elastic plate 92 may be arc-shaped, wavy-shaped or in other shapes. The flat plates 91 are mounted on the side plates 82 by bolts 93. There is a movable gap between the elastic plates 92 and the side plates 82. A waist-shaped hole 94 is processed at the position of the flat plate 91 corresponding to the position where the bolt 93 passes through. The waist-shaped hole 94 extends in a direction away from the elastic plate 92.

[0044] During the installation of the upper strip 4, the elastic plate 92 is squeezed and deformed and moves toward the side plate 82. At this time, the flat plate 91 is close to the side plate 82 and moves to the upper and lower sides along the waist-shaped hole 94. This structural form, on the one hand, can clamp the upper strip 4 through the elastic force of the elastic plate 92 to achieve fixation, and on the other hand, can release part of the extrusion force from the outside by stretching itself, thereby avoiding damage to the connection between the flat plate 91 and the elastic plate 92 due to stress concentration.

[0045] The installation structure in the embodiment of the present application transfers the gravity of the upper strip board 4 to the upper floor board 1 and the lower floor board 2 by setting the supporting assembly 3, thereby protecting the lower glass board 5 and solving the pressure problem caused by installing the glass board 5 in a large area on the strip board.

[0046] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An installation structure for a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board, characterized in that: It comprises an upper floor slab (1), a lower floor slab (2), an upper strip board (4), a glass plate (5) and a lower strip board (6) which are sequentially installed between the upper floor slab (1) and the lower floor slab (2) from top to bottom; It also includes a supporting assembly (3) for carrying an upper strip board (4) to protect the glass plate (5); The upper strip (4) comprises a special-shaped area (41) and a regular-shaped area (42); The supporting component (3) comprises: A hanging column (31) is located between the irregular-shaped area (41) and the regular-shaped area (42), wherein the hanging column (31) is vertically arranged and the top is fixedly connected to the upper floor slab (1); A special-shaped beam (32) is located between the upper strip (4) and the glass plate (5) at the special-shaped area (41), one end of the special-shaped beam (32) is fixed to the upper floor slab (1), and the other end is fixed to a position near the bottom of the hanging column (31), and the upper strip (4) in the special-shaped area (41) is installed on the special-shaped beam (32); A column (33) is located on a side of the regular-shaped area (42) away from the irregular-shaped area (41), wherein the column (33) is vertically arranged and has one end fixedly connected to the upper floor slab (1) and the other end fixedly connected to the lower floor slab (2); A crossbeam (34) is located between the upper strip (4) and the glass plate (5) in the regular-shaped area (42). One end of the crossbeam (34) is fixedly connected to the suspension column (31), and the other end is fixedly connected to the column (33). The upper strip (4) in the regular-shaped area (42) is installed on the crossbeam (34).

2. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 1 is characterized by: A U-shaped steel clip (8) is provided on one side of the special-shaped beam (32) and the cross beam (34) close to the upper strip (4); the U-shaped steel clip (8) is equal in length to the special-shaped beam (32) or the cross beam (34); and the upper strip (4) can be installed one by one through the open end of the U-shaped steel clip (8).

3. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 2 is characterized by: The U-shaped steel clamp (8) comprises a bottom plate (81) and two side plates (82) integrally formed on the bottom plate (81); the bottom plate (81) is welded to the special-shaped beam (32) or the cross beam (34).

4. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 3 is characterized by: A reinforcement strip (83) is welded between the bottom plate (81) and the special-shaped beam (32) or the cross beam (34).

5. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 3 is characterized by: The width of the bottom plate (81) is greater than the width of the special-shaped beam (32) or the cross beam (34).

6. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 3 is characterized by: A clamping assembly (9) is provided on opposite sides of the two side plates (82); The clamping assembly (9) comprises two flat plates (91) and an elastic plate (92) integrally formed between the two flat plates (91); the flat plates (91) are mounted on the side plates (82); and a movable gap is provided between the elastic plate (92) and the side plates (82).

7. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 6 is characterized by: The flat plate (91) is mounted on the side plate (82) by means of bolts (93); a waist-shaped hole (94) is processed on the flat plate (91) at a position corresponding to the position through which the bolts (93) pass; the waist-shaped hole (94) extends in a direction away from the elastic plate (92).

8. The installation structure of a special-shaped autoclaved aerated concrete slat hanging board according to claim 1 is characterized by: Steel plate connectors (7) are pre-buried in the upper floor slab (1) and the lower floor slab (2), and the special-shaped beams (32), hanging columns (31), and upright columns (33) are respectively welded to the steel plate connectors (7) at corresponding positions.

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