Reusable sealing lock structure
By designing a reusable blocking structure, using the combination of wire lock rope and self-locking block, combined with the forward and reverse rotation function of the motor, the existing blocking cannot be reused, and the multiple use of locks and cost reduction is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421295372.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing blockade cannot be reused after use, resulting in the lock belt being unable to be reused, increasing the cost of blockade.
A reusable blocking structure is designed, using a combination of a wire lock rope and a self-locking lock block. The lock's repeated switch is realized through the forward and reverse rotation function of the motor, allowing the lock's multiple use.
The repeated switch of the lock is realized, and multiple uses are used without destroying the lock rope, which greatly reduces the cost of blocking and improves the practicality and economicality of the lock.
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Figure CN222542228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of sealing locks, and in particular to a reusable sealing lock structure. Background Art
[0002] The Shi lock is a name given to lead seal products within the Ministry of Railways. It is a one-time lock. "Shi" means implementation, "seal" means seal, closure, and "sock" means lock. The most popular way of saying it is: a one-time lock. Once this Shi lock is used, it cannot be opened unless it is destroyed. Therefore, it is widely used in places such as customs and electricity to prevent others from contacting it again. Each Shi lock has a number so that it will not be replaced by others.
[0003] In the related art, for example, the application document with application number CN201220716098.7 discloses an electronic sealing lock for oil tank trucks, which includes a lock body and a lock belt. One end of the lock belt is fixedly connected to the lock body. The lock body has a through hole for the lock belt to pass through. The lock body has an inclined hole communicating with the through hole. A spring and a plug are installed in the inclined hole. A steel ball is provided at the connection between the inclined hole and the through hole. The steel ball is supported by a spring. The lock body is wrapped with a shell. A storage box is connected to the shell. A chip is installed in the storage box. When the above-mentioned sealing lock is used, after the lock belt passes through the sealed part of the oil tank, the lock belt is passed through the through hole on the lock body. Under the action of the spring in the inclined hole, the steel ball presses on the lock belt and locks the lock belt, and the sealing is completed.
[0004] With regard to the locks of the related art mentioned above, in actual use, when the purpose of sealing is achieved and it needs to be unlocked, the lock belt can only be cut off to unlock it. Therefore, there is a defect that the lock belt cannot be reused, which leads to a high cost of using the lock. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to reuse the lock belt of the lock, thereby reducing the use cost of the lock, the present application provides a reusable lock structure.
[0006] The present application provides a reusable locking structure that adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A reusable locking structure comprises a lock body shell, an internal lining plate, a steel wire locking rope, a locking rope fixing block, a self-locking locking block and a locking piece, wherein the internal lining plate is fixedly installed in the lock body shell, the locking rope fixing block is located on one side of the top of the internal lining plate and is fixedly connected to the internal lining plate, one end of the steel wire locking rope is fixedly connected to the locking rope fixing block, and the other end vertically penetrates the lock body shell and slides freely, the self-locking locking block is fixedly connected to the internal lining plate, a straight through hole is vertically penetrated on the self-locking locking block, one end of the steel wire locking rope facing away from the locking rope fixing block is penetrated into the straight through hole, the locking piece is installed on the internal lining plate, and the locking piece is used to control the locking and unlocking of the steel wire locking rope.
[0008] Optionally, the locking member includes a spring, a steel ball, a slider and a driving part, an oblique through hole for installing the spring is provided inside the self-locking lock block, the upper end of the oblique through hole is connected to the straight through hole, the spring is installed in the oblique through hole, a sliding groove is provided on the internal lining plate, the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the sliding direction of the slider is parallel to the length direction of the oblique through hole, the driving part is used to drive the slider to slide, one end of the spring extends outside the oblique through hole and is fixedly connected to the slider, the steel ball is located in the oblique through hole, and the steel ball is arranged at the top of the spring.
[0009] Optionally, the driving unit includes a motor, a screw and a bearing, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the screw by a coupling, the screw passes through the slider and is threadedly connected to the slider, the bearing is clamped at the end of the slide groove, and the end of the screw is rotatably connected to the bearing.
[0010] Optionally, a pressure plate is provided on the inner lining, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the inner lining, and the pressure plate presses the motor and the inner lining tightly.
[0011] Optionally, a baffle cover plate is provided on the inner lining plate, and the baffle cover plate is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate, and the locking member, the self-locking lock block and the pressure plate are located between the baffle cover plate and the inner lining plate.
[0012] Optionally, a bottom cover plate is provided at the bottom of the lock body shell, and the bottom cover plate is fixedly connected to the lock body shell.
[0013] Optionally, an antenna interface and an antenna port cover plate for sealing the antenna interface are provided on the front side of the lock body shell.
[0014] Optionally, a wireless charging interface and a charging coil cover for blocking the wireless charging interface are provided on the back of the lock body shell.
[0015] Optionally, the lock body shell and the bottom cover plate are provided with sealing pads at the movable part of the wire lock rope.
[0016] The present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. This application realizes the repeated opening and closing of the lock by combining the electronic control part, especially the forward and reverse rotation function of the motor, and can be used multiple times without destroying the lock rope, which greatly improves the practicality and economy of locking the lock. The design of the wire lock rope can be inserted later and the lock is closed, allowing the user to manually adjust the length of the lock rope according to actual needs to adapt to the sealing requirements of different objects, increasing the flexibility and convenience of use.
[0018] 2. This application cleverly uses the self-locking mechanism of steel balls and springs to ensure the stability and safety of the lock in the closed state. Even when the external lock rope is subjected to a certain tension, it can effectively prevent the lock from being accidentally opened, thereby enhancing the lock's protective ability. The design also optimizes the space occupied by the mechanical transmission part by inverting the motor in reverse drive, making the entire lock body structure more compact and efficient.
[0019] 3. The structural design of the lock body and lock core of the present application is simple and clear, easy to assemble and disassemble, greatly reducing the complexity of production and maintenance. The transmission control part of the switch lock adopts a modular design, and the modules are independent and simple, which is convenient for module assembly, replacement or upgrade, reducing maintenance costs and improving the maintainability and service life of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a front view of a reusable sealing lock structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a back view of a reusable sealing lock structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of a reusable sealing structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reusable lock structure of an embodiment of the present application without a lock body shell and a baffle cover plate;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a reusable locking structure of an embodiment of the present application without the lock body shell, the baffle cover plate and the self-locking lock block;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of a reusable self-locking lock block of a locking structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a reusable lock body structure without a lock body shell according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Lock body shell; 11. Bottom cover plate; 12. Antenna port cover plate; 13. Charging coil cover plate; 14. Sealing gasket; 2. Internal lining plate; 21. Pressure plate; 22. Baffle cover plate; 23. Slide groove; 3. Steel wire lock rope; 4. Lock rope fixing block; 5. Self-locking lock block; 51. Straight through hole; 52. Oblique through hole; 6. Locking piece; 61. Steel ball; 62. Spring; 63. Slider; 64. Motor; 65. Screw rod; 66. Bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.
[0029] The present application embodiment discloses a reusable sealing lock structure. Figure 1-7 A reusable locking structure includes a lock body shell 1, an internal lining plate 2, a steel wire lock rope 3, a lock rope fixing block 4, a self-locking lock block 5 and a locking member 6.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A mounting opening for mounting the internal lining plate 2 is reserved at the bottom of the lock body shell 1. A bottom cover plate 11 is provided at the bottom of the lock body shell 1. The bottom cover plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lock body shell 1 with pins, and the lock body shell 1 is sealed by the bottom cover plate 11.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The inner lining plate 2 is fixedly installed in the lock body shell 1. The lock rope fixing block 4 is located on one side of the top of the inner lining plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate 2. One end of the steel wire lock rope 3 is fixedly connected to the lock rope fixing block 4, and the other end vertically penetrates the lock body shell 1 and slides freely. The self-locking lock block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate 2 by screws. A straight through hole 51 is vertically penetrated on the self-locking lock block 5. The end of the steel wire lock rope 3 away from the lock rope fixing block 4 passes through the straight through hole 51 and extends to the outside of the lock body shell 1.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The locking member 6 is installed on the inner lining plate 2, and the locking member 6 is located on one side of the self-locking lock block 5. The locking member 6 includes a spring 62, a steel ball 61, a slider 63 and a driving part. An oblique through hole 52 for installing the spring 62 is provided inside the self-locking lock block 5. The upper end of the oblique through hole 52 is connected with the straight through hole 51. The spring 62 is installed in the oblique through hole 52. The steel ball 61 is located in the oblique through hole 52, and the steel ball 61 is arranged at the top of the spring 62. A slide groove 23 is provided on the surface of the inner lining plate 2. The slider 63 is slidably connected in the slide groove 23. The sliding direction of the slider 63 is parallel to the length direction of the oblique through hole 52. One end of the spring 62 extends outside the oblique through hole 52 and is fixedly connected to the slider 63. When installing the spring 62, one end of the spring 62 is screwed into the fixing hole of the slider 63, and the other end is extended into the oblique through hole 52 of the self-locking lock block 5 to support the steel ball 61 inside the oblique through hole 52.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The driving part includes a motor 64, a screw 65 and a bearing 66. A pressing plate 21 is provided on the inner lining plate 2. The pressing plate 21 is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate 2 by screws. The motor 64 is located between the pressing plate 21 and the inner lining plate 2. The pressing plate 21 is used to press the motor 64 below, fix and crush the motor 64, and prevent the motor 64 from rotating. The output shaft of the motor 64 is coaxially fixedly connected with the screw 65 by a coupling. The screw 65 penetrates the slider 63 and is threadedly connected to the slider 63. The bearing 66 is clamped at the end of the slide 23, and the end of the screw 65 is rotatably connected to the bearing 66. The motor 64 drives the screw 65 to rotate through the coupling. The rotation of the screw 65 drives the screw 65 slider 63 to perform reciprocating linear motion in the slide 23, converting the rotating motor 64 motion into forward and backward linear motion. The bearing 66 and the motor 64 are respectively the commercially available MR63 thin 3×6×2mm bearing 66 and the mini 610 hollow cup 6mm diameter 4-stage reduction motor 64.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 , a baffle cover plate 22 is provided on the inner lining plate 2, and the baffle cover plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate 2 by screws, and the locking member 6, the self-locking lock block 5, and the pressure plate 21 are located between the baffle cover plate 22 and the inner lining plate 2. Below the baffle cover plate 22 are the driving parts such as the motor 64. The purpose of setting the baffle cover plate 22 is to prevent foreign matter from entering the transmission part. Ensure the stability and reliability of the transmission part, and facilitate the grease application later. The side of the baffle cover plate 22 is used to place the battery, so the cover plate is also for leveling, so that the battery is at the same height as the transmission part on this side.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 7After the locking member 6, the self-locking lock block 5 and the inner lining plate 2 are installed, the inner lining plate 2 is pushed into the lock body shell 1 from the installation opening at the bottom of the lock body shell 1, and then the bottom cover plate 11 is fixedly connected with the lock body shell 1 by pins, and the assembly of the lock is completed. The lock body cannot be disassembled after the pins are sealed, thereby preventing the lock body from being opened or damaged manually.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front of the lock body shell 1 is provided with an antenna interface and an antenna port cover plate 12 for blocking the antenna interface, and the back of the lock body shell 1 is provided with a wireless charging interface and a charging coil cover plate 13 for blocking the wireless charging interface. The antenna port cover plate 12 is used to connect the communication antenna, and the charging coil cover plate 13 is used for charging the lock body, so the antenna port cover plate 12 and the charging coil cover plate 13 are both made of non-metallic materials.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lock body shell 1 and the bottom cover plate 11 are provided with a sealing gasket 14 at the movable part of the wire lock rope 3. The sealing gasket 14 is convex, and it is sealed and waterproof, and prevents artificial damage and removal of the sealing gasket 14. Therefore, the design is a convex sealing gasket 14 that rotates from the inside to the outside.
[0038] The implementation principle of a reusable locking structure of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: in the initial locking state: one end of the steel wire lock rope 3 is fixed on the lock rope fixing block 4, and the other end passes through the straight hole 51 of the self-locking lock block 5 and extends to the outside of the lock body shell 1. In the unlocked state, the spring 62 in the locking member 6 pushes the steel ball 61 into the oblique through hole 52 of the self-locking lock block 5, and the steel ball 61 clamps the steel wire lock rope 3 at the top of the oblique through hole 52, thereby locking the lock rope.
[0039] Unlocking process: When unlocking is required, the motor 64 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 64 drives the screw rod 65 to rotate. The screw rod 65 is threadedly connected to the slider 63, and the rotation of the screw rod 65 causes the slider 63 to perform linear motion in the slide groove 23 of the inner lining plate 2.
[0040] The linear motion of the slider 63 drives the spring 62 and the steel ball 61 to move in the oblique through hole 52, and the steel ball 61 slides downward from the oblique through hole 52 and no longer blocks the wire lock rope 3. At this time, the wire lock rope 3 can slide freely to achieve the unlocking operation.
[0041] This design cleverly uses the friction between the steel ball 61 and the steel wire rope 3. When the lock is closed, the motor 64 rotates through the coupling to drive the screw rod 65, and the screw rod 65 rotates with the slider 63 to make reciprocating linear motion in the slide groove 23. The slider 63 is connected to the spring 62, thereby driving the spring 62 to move up and down with the slider 63. After the lock is closed, the spring 62 moves into the self-locking lock block 5, pushing the steel ball 61 inside the self-locking lock block 5 to move inward, so that the steel ball 61 is in a position tangent to the steel wire rope 3. When the steel ball 61 is in place first, the steel wire rope 3 is inserted. At this time, the steel ball 61 will receive a downward dispersion force, press the spring 62 to contract, and complete the insertion of the steel wire rope 3. At this time, the lock rope can be inserted all the way without being affected. When the wire lock rope 3 is inserted first and then the motor 64 is driven to push the steel ball 61 into place, it is also possible. The motor 64 only needs to drive a small force to overcome the deformation of the spring 62 to complete the locking. The motor 64 will not get stuck and cannot be in place, and the fault tolerance is high.
[0042] After the lock is closed, there is static friction between the steel ball 61 and the steel wire rope 3, so when the steel wire rope 3 is pulled out, the steel ball 61 will move with the steel wire rope 3. At this time, the steel ball 61 will enter the triangular self-locking cavity of the self-locking lock block 5 together with the steel wire rope 3 to complete the self-locking lock. In this way, the greater the tension of the outer rope, the greater the friction between the steel ball 61 and the steel wire rope 3, and the stronger the self-locking locking effect. When unlocking, the motor 64 reverses the power supply, and pulls the spring 62 out of the self-locking lock block 5 through the external transmission component. At this time, it is only necessary to insert the lock rope steel wire rope a little bit to release the self-locking effect, and the steel ball 61 can fall back in the oblique through hole 52. At this time, there is no spring 62 to limit the static friction between the steel ball 61 and the steel wire rope 3, so the friction between the steel wire rope 3 and the steel ball 61 is not enough to drive the steel ball 61 to move together, so the steel wire rope 3 can be freely inserted and pulled out.
[0043] During the whole process, the spring 62 is only slightly compressed when the wire lock rope 3 is inserted and the lock is closed. Therefore, the motor 64 does not need a large torque to overcome the resistance of closing the lock. When unlocking, when the external wire lock rope 3 is stressed, the self-locking effect composed of the friction between the steel ball 61 and the wire lock rope 3 is utilized, which is completely separated from other transmission structures. Therefore, it will not affect the operation of other transmission devices such as the motor 64, and the unlocking is lighter and is not affected by the strength of the external force on the lock rope itself, which has a better use effect.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A reusable sealing structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lock body shell (1), an internal lining plate (2), a steel wire locking rope (3), a locking rope fixing block (4), a self-locking locking block (5) and a locking piece (6); the internal lining plate (2) is fixedly installed in the lock body shell (1); the locking rope fixing block (4) is located on one side of the top of the internal lining plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the internal lining plate (2); one end of the steel wire locking rope (3) is fixedly connected to the locking rope fixing block (4), and the other end vertically penetrates the lock body shell (1) and slides freely; the self-locking locking block (5) is fixedly connected to the internal lining plate (2); a straight through hole (51) is vertically penetrated on the self-locking locking block (5); one end of the steel wire locking rope (3) away from the locking rope fixing block (4) is penetrated in the straight through hole (51); the locking piece (6) is installed on the internal lining plate (2); and the locking piece (6) is used to control the locking and unlocking of the steel wire locking rope (3).
2. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking member (6) comprises a spring (62), a steel ball (61), a slider (63) and a driving unit. An oblique through hole (52) for installing the spring (62) is provided inside the self-locking lock block (5). The upper end of the oblique through hole (52) is communicated with the straight through hole (51). The spring (62) is installed in the oblique through hole (52). A slide groove (23) is provided on the inner lining plate (2). The slider (63) is slidably connected in the slide groove (23). The sliding direction of the slider (63) is parallel to the length direction of the oblique through hole (52). The driving unit is used to drive the slider (63) to slide. One end of the spring (62) extends outside the oblique through hole (52) and is fixedly connected to the slider (63). The steel ball (61) is located in the oblique through hole (52). The steel ball (61) is arranged at the top of the spring (62).
3. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving part comprises a motor (64), a screw rod (65) and a bearing (66); the output shaft of the motor (64) and the screw rod (65) are coaxially fixedly connected by a coupling; the screw rod (65) passes through the slider (63) and is threadedly connected to the slider (63); the bearing (66) is clamped at the end of the slide groove (23); and the end of the screw rod (65) is rotatably connected to the bearing (66).
4. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing plate (21) is provided on the inner lining plate (2), and the pressing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate (2), and the pressing plate (21) presses the motor (64) and the inner lining plate (2) tightly.
5. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle cover plate (22) is provided on the inner lining plate (2), the baffle cover plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner lining plate (2), and the locking member (6), the self-locking lock block (5), and the pressure plate (21) are located between the baffle cover plate (22) and the inner lining plate (2).
6. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom cover plate (11) is provided at the bottom of the lock body shell (1), and the bottom cover plate (11) is fixedly connected to the lock body shell (1).
7. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the lock body shell (1) is provided with an antenna interface and an antenna port cover plate (12) for sealing the antenna interface.
8. The reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the lock body shell (1) is provided with a wireless charging interface and a charging coil cover plate (13) for blocking the wireless charging interface.
9. A reusable sealing lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lock body shell (1) and the bottom cover plate (11) are provided with a sealing pad (14) at the movable position of the steel wire lock rope (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic seal lock special for oil-tank truck
CN202987975U