Multi-layer co-extrusion refrigerator air duct plate
Through multi-layer co-extruded plates and positioning and clamping technology, the problems of easy fall off and high production costs of the refrigerator air duct panel decorative panel are solved, achieving a firmer installation and lower production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421327858.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The decorative panels of existing refrigerator air duct panels are prone to fall off due to their large weight and limited adhesive force. At the same time, the production cost of metal or glass is high, which is not conducive to the production efficiency of enterprises.
Decorative panels with multi-layer co-extruded plates are formed by double-layer co-extrusion of ABS layer and PMMA layer. The ABS layer provides high strength and toughness, the PMMA layer provides high transparency and easy processing characteristics, and is installed through the clamping of positioning holes and positioning columns.
The firm installation of decorative panels is achieved, reducing the risk of shedding, and at the same time reducing production costs and improving the production efficiency of the enterprise.
Smart Images

Figure CN222544181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator air duct plates, in particular to a multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate. Background Art
[0002] The refrigerator's air duct cover is installed inside the refrigerator and directly exposed to the refrigerator's storage compartment. The user can see the air duct cover after opening the refrigerator door. Usually, in order to beautify the air duct cover, a refrigerator air duct panel is installed on the side of the air duct cover close to the refrigerator storage compartment to achieve better appearance requirements.
[0003] At present, in order to improve the aesthetics of refrigerator air duct panels, decorative panels made of metal or glass are mostly used, and the decorative panels are installed on the air duct cover by gluing. Due to the heavy weight of metal or glass decorative panels and limited adhesive force, the decorative panels are easy to fall off to a certain extent, and the production cost of metal or glass decorative panels is high, which is not conducive to the production efficiency of the enterprise. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate.
[0005] The utility model proposes a multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate, which includes an air duct cover plate and a decorative plate. The decorative plate is a multi-layer co-extruded plate. A positioning column is installed on the front side of the air duct cover plate, and a positioning hole that is compatible with and corresponds to the positioning column is opened on the back side of the decorative plate. The decorative plate is mounted on the front side of the air duct cover plate through the positioning hole.
[0006] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, the decorative plate is formed by double-layer co-extrusion through an extruder, specifically including an ABS layer and a PMMA layer, the ABS layer is installed on the front side of the air duct cover plate, and the PMMA layer is arranged on the front side of the ABS layer.
[0007] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, a protective layer is arranged on the front side of the PMMA layer.
[0008] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, the protective layer is a PE or EPE transparent protective film.
[0009] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, a buckle is installed at one end of the positioning column away from the air duct cover plate, and the positioning column is snap-fitted and assembled with the positioning hole through the buckle.
[0010] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, the positioning column is cylindrical, and the number of the buckles is multiple and they are arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the positioning column.
[0011] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, a small hole for accommodating the buckle is opened on the outer wall of the positioning column. The buckle is installed in the small hole through an elastic member and can be extended and retracted inward and outward. A limiting groove adapted to the buckle is opened on the inner wall of the positioning hole, and one end of the buckle located outside the small hole is engaged with the limiting groove.
[0012] As a further optimized solution of the utility model, one end of the buckle located outside the small hole is hemispherical.
[0013] The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate proposed by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The decorative board is formed by co-extrusion of ABS layer and PMMA layer. The high strength, high toughness and high corrosion resistance of ABS layer can improve the overall strength and resistance of the decorative board. Combined with the high transparency and easy processing characteristics of PMMA layer, it is convenient for subsequent processing, and can also play the role of imitating glass and improving the aesthetics. The positioning holes on the back of the decorative board are connected with the positioning columns on the front of the air duct cover to realize the quick assembly of the decorative board. Compared with gluing, the installation is more firm and not easy to fall off. In addition, the weight of the decorative board is lighter. Compared with metal or glass materials, it can reduce production costs and benefit the production efficiency of the enterprise.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Description of the drawings: 1. Air duct cover; 2. Decorative plate; 21. ABS layer; 22. PMMA layer; 23. Protective layer; 3. Positioning column; 4. Positioning hole; 5. Buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar symbols throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0019] It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0023] See also Figure 1 A multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate comprises an air duct cover plate 1 and a decorative plate 2. The decorative plate 2 is a multi-layer co-extruded plate. A positioning column 3 is installed on the front of the air duct cover plate 1. A positioning hole 4 that matches and corresponds to the positioning column 3 is opened on the back of the decorative plate 2. The decorative plate 2 is mounted on the front of the air duct cover plate 1 through the positioning hole 4.
[0024] Specifically, the decorative plate 2 is formed by double-layer co-extrusion by an extruder, and specifically includes an ABS layer 21 and a PMMA layer 22. The ABS layer 21 is installed on the front of the air duct cover plate 1, and the PMMA layer 22 is arranged on the front of the ABS layer 21.
[0025] The ABS layer 21 is used as the base layer to improve the overall strength and toughness, and the PMMA layer 22 is used as the surface layer for light transmission. The glass-like design replaces glass, which is beneficial to improving the aesthetics and reducing the production cost;
[0026] Furthermore, a protective layer 23 is provided on the front surface of the PMMA layer 22. The protective layer 23 is a PE or EPE transparent protective film, which can protect the front surface of the PMMA layer 22 and prevent scratches.
[0027] Specifically, a buckle 5 is installed at one end of the positioning column 3 away from the air duct cover plate 1, and the positioning column 3 is assembled with the positioning hole 4 through the buckle 5;
[0028] Furthermore, the positioning column 3 is cylindrical, and the number of the buckles 5 is multiple and arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the positioning column 3. Through the arrangement of the multiple buckles 5, the positioning column 3 can be engaged with the decorative panel 2 at multiple points;
[0029] Furthermore, a small hole for accommodating the buckle 5 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning column 3. The buckle 5 is installed in the small hole through an elastic member and can be retracted inward and outward. A limiting groove adapted to the buckle 5 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole 4. One end of the buckle 5 located outside the small hole is engaged with the limiting groove. The elastic member can be a spring, a spring sheet, etc. in the prior art.
[0030] Furthermore, the end of the clip 5 located outside the small hole is hemispherical. When the decorative panel 2 is installed close to the air duct cover 1, the front end of the positioning column 3 will be inserted into the positioning hole 4. The hemispherical design of the outer end of the clip 5 allows the clip 5 to move into the small hole and compress the elastic member in the small hole. When the outer end of the clip 5 is completely moved into the small hole, the positioning column 3 continues to be inserted into the positioning hole 4. When the positioning column 3 is completely plugged and assembled with the positioning hole 4, the clip 5 moves to the relative position of the limit groove. The outer end of the clip 5 extends outward under the elastic action of the elastic member and is engaged with the limit groove, thereby completing the installation of the decorative panel 2. When disassembling, the decorative panel 2 only needs to be pushed outward with force to disengage the positioning column 3 from the positioning hole 4.
[0031] In summary, the multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate proposed in the utility model forms a decorative plate 2 through double-layer co-extrusion of an ABS layer 21 and a PMMA layer 22. The high strength, high toughness and high corrosion resistance of the ABS layer 21 can be used to improve the overall strength and resistance of the decorative plate 2. Combined with the high transparency and easy processing characteristics of the PMMA layer 22, it is convenient for subsequent processing and can also play the role of imitating glass and improving the aesthetics. The positioning hole 4 on the back of the decorative plate 2 is clamped with the positioning column 3 on the front of the air duct cover plate 1 to achieve quick assembly of the decorative plate 2. Compared with gluing, the installation is more secure and not easy to fall off. In addition, the decorative plate 2 is lighter in weight. Compared with metal or glass materials, it can reduce production costs and is beneficial to the production efficiency of the enterprise.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate, comprising an air duct cover plate (1) and a decorative plate (2), characterized in that: The decorative plate (2) is a multi-layer co-extruded plate. A positioning column (3) is installed on the front of the air duct cover plate (1). A positioning hole (4) matching and corresponding to the positioning column (3) is opened on the back of the decorative plate (2). The decorative plate (2) is mounted on the front of the air duct cover plate (1) by snapping through the positioning hole (4).
2. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The decorative plate (2) is formed by double-layer co-extrusion using an extruder, and specifically comprises an ABS layer (21) and a PMMA layer (22); the ABS layer (21) is installed on the front side of the air duct cover plate (1), and the PMMA layer (22) is arranged on the front side of the ABS layer (21).
3. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective layer (23) is arranged on the front side of the PMMA layer (22).
4. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective layer (23) is a PE or EPE transparent protective film.
5. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buckle (5) is installed at one end of the positioning column (3) away from the air duct cover plate (1), and the positioning column (3) is snap-fitted and assembled with the positioning hole (4) via the buckle (5).
6. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning column (3) is cylindrical, and the number of the buckles (5) is multiple and they are arranged along the circumference of the outer wall of the positioning column (3).
7. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 6, characterized in that: A small hole for accommodating the buckle (5) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning column (3); the buckle (5) is installed in the small hole through an elastic member and can be extended inward and outward; a limiting groove matched with the buckle (5) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole (4); and one end of the buckle (5) located outside the small hole is engaged with the limiting groove.
8. The multi-layer co-extruded refrigerator air duct plate according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the buckle (5) located outside the small hole is hemispherical.