Graphite flake heat treatment equipment
By designing a graphite sheet heat treatment equipment including lifting components, preheating components, heating components and cooling tanks, the problem of insufficient cooling speed of existing equipment is solved, and uniform heat dissipation and quality improvement of graphite sheets is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420534481.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing graphite sheet heat treatment equipment has insufficient cooling speed after high temperature treatment, resulting in a decrease in the quality of graphite sheet.
A graphite sheet heat treatment equipment is designed, including a lifting assembly, a graphite sheet carrier, a preheating assembly, a heating assembly and a cooling tank. The lifting and lowering movement of the graphite sheet carrier between the preheating, heating and cooling tank is controlled through the lifting and lowering assembly driven by the servo motor. The heating tank is preheated with a hot air fan, and the heating tank is processed at high temperature, and the cooling liquid flows through the piston movement channel and the running hole of the cooling tank to ensure uniform heat dissipation of the graphite sheet.
The uniform heat dissipation of the graphite sheet is achieved, the cooling speed is improved, and the quality of the graphite sheet is improved.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of graphite sheet production equipment, in particular to graphite sheet heat treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of electronic technology, electronic products are constantly updated, the size of their working components is getting smaller, the speed and efficiency of their work are getting higher, and the heat generation is getting higher. Therefore, it is not only required to be equipped with corresponding heat dissipation devices, but also to ensure that the heat dissipation devices have stronger heat dissipation capabilities to ensure the reliability of product performance and extend its service life; graphite thermal conductive heat dissipation materials, due to their unique low density (relative to metals) and high thermal conductivity and heat dissipation coefficient and low thermal resistance, have become the preferred material for modern electronic products to solve thermal conductive heat dissipation technology. Graphite heat sinks can conduct heat evenly in both horizontal and vertical directions. The lamellar structure can better adapt to the surface of any product and can effectively conduct heat and dissipate heat in horizontal and vertical directions. The production of graphite sheets first involves impregnating polyamic acid into a void-forming sheet formed into a mesh or non-woven fabric to form a sheet; next, the formed sheet is heat-treated to imidize the polyamic acid, thereby producing a polyimide sheet having polyimide and a void-forming sheet disposed inside the polyimide; and then heat-treating a polymer film at a high temperature to obtain a graphite sheet. In the prior art, the graphite sheet heat treatment equipment does not cool at a reasonable cooling rate after high-temperature treatment, resulting in reduced quality of the graphite sheet.
[0003] Therefore, a graphite sheet heat treatment device is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] A graphite sheet heat treatment device comprises a lifting component and a graphite sheet carrier arranged on the lifting component, wherein the lifting component is fixed on a lifting table, and the lifting table is arranged on a protective outer box, a preheating component is arranged below the graphite sheet carrier, a heating component is arranged below the preheating component, and a cooling pool is arranged below the heating component.
[0005] Preferably, the lifting component includes a servo motor, the servo motor is provided with a spiral rod, the spiral rod is engaged with a spiral plate, sliding rods are fixed at both ends of the spiral plate, and the servo motor is arranged on the lifting table.
[0006] Preferably, the lifting table is provided with a sliding rod through hole, the sliding rod through hole is engaged with the sliding rod, a graphite sheet carrier is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod, and the graphite sheet carrier is provided with a shaping net.
[0007] Preferably, the preheating component includes a hot air blower, the hot air blower is connected to a windshield fence, windshield fixing rods are installed on both sides of the windshield fence, and the windshield fixing rods are connected to a protective outer box.
[0008] Preferably, the heating component includes a heating groove, the heating groove is equipped with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valve is provided with a sliding rod engagement hole, heating fixing rods are provided on both sides of the heating groove, and the heating fixing rods are connected to the protective outer box.
[0009] Preferably, a cylinder is fixed below the heating fixed rod, a piston is connected below the cylinder, the piston is engaged with a piston movement channel, and the piston movement channel is arranged on both side ends of the cooling pool.
[0010] Preferably, the cooling pool is provided with a cooling groove, the cooling groove is provided with a water flow hole, the water flow hole is connected to the piston movement channel, and the lower end of the cooling pool is arranged on the protective outer box.
[0011] Beneficial effects: The new type controls the graphite sheet carrier to carry polyamic acid to the hot air blower outlet of the preheating component through the lifting component, and uses the shaping net to more quickly form the polyamic acid into a hollow sheet, and lifts the formed sheet to the heating tank for high-temperature heating to form a graphite sheet, and finally lifts it to the cooling pool for cooling; the cooling tank of the new cooling pool is provided with a piston movement channel, and the pistons on both sides are controlled by cylinders to perform intermittent staggered movement to allow the coolant to flow through the water flow holes, thereby forming a flowing fluid in the cooling pool, so that the heat dissipation of the graphite sheet is more uniform, the heat is dissipated faster at a reasonable cooling speed, and the quality of the graphite sheet is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the internal components of this utility;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the load carrier and the lifting table of the utility model.
[0016] Legend:
[0017] 1. Lifting assembly; 2. Graphite sheet carrier; 3. Lifting table; 4. Protective outer box; 5. Preheating assembly; 6. Heating assembly; 7. Cooling pool; 11. Servo motor; 12. Screw rod; 13. Screw plate; 14. Sliding rod; 31. Sliding rod through hole; 21. Shaping net; 51. Hot air blower; 52. Wind shield fence; 53. Wind shield fixing rod; 61. Heating groove; 63. Solenoid valve; 64. Sliding rod fitting hole; 65. Heating fixing rod; 66. Cylinder; 67. Piston; 71. Piston movement channel; 72. Cooling groove; 73. Water flow hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] It should be noted that if the utility model embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0020] In addition, "multiple" means more than two. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-Figure 3 A graphite sheet heat treatment equipment includes a lifting component 1 and a graphite sheet carrier 2 arranged on the lifting component 1, the lifting component 1 is fixed on a lifting table 3, the lifting table 3 is arranged on a protective outer box 4, a preheating component 5 is arranged below the graphite sheet carrier 2, a heating component 6 is arranged below the preheating component 5, and a cooling pool 7 is arranged below the heating component 6.
[0022] Furthermore, the lifting assembly 1 includes a servo motor 11, which is provided with a screw rod 12, the screw rod 12 is engaged with a screw plate 13, and sliding rods 14 are fixed at both ends of the screw plate 13. The servo motor 11 is arranged on the lifting table 3. The servo motor 11 can drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, act on the screw plate 13, and thus drive the sliding rod 14 to move up and down.
[0023] Furthermore, the lifting table 3 is provided with a sliding rod through hole 31, and the sliding rod through hole 31 is engaged with the sliding rod 14. A graphite sheet carrier 2 is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod 14. The graphite sheet carrier 2 is provided with a shaping net 21. The sliding rod 14 slides in the sliding rod through hole 31, thereby driving the graphite sheet carrier 2 to move up and down, and the shaping net 21 can shape the polyamic acid.
[0024] Furthermore, the preheating component 5 includes a hot air blower 51, which is connected to a windshield fence 52. Windshield fixing rods 53 are installed on both sides of the windshield fence 52. The windshield fixing rods 53 are connected to the protective outer box 4. The hot air blower 51 preheats the polyamic acid to accelerate the molding of the polyamic acid.
[0025] Furthermore, the heating component 6 includes a heating groove 61, which is equipped with an electromagnetic valve 63. The electromagnetic valve 63 is provided with a sliding rod mating hole 64. Heating fixing rods 65 are provided on both sides of the heating groove 61. The heating fixing rods 65 are connected to the protective outer box 4. When the carrier 2 moves above the electromagnetic valve 63, a predetermined program will open the electromagnetic valve 63 and use the sliding rod mating hole 64 to engage the sliding rod 14 to form a closed space, thereby accelerating the heating.
[0026] Furthermore, a cylinder 66 is fixed below the heating fixed rod 65 , a piston 67 is connected below the cylinder 66 , and the piston 67 is engaged with a piston movement channel 71 , and the piston movement channel 71 is provided on both side edges of the cooling pool 7 .
[0027] Furthermore, the cooling pool 7 is provided with a cooling groove 72, and the cooling groove 72 is provided with a water flow hole 73. The water flow hole 73 is connected to the piston movement channel 71. The lower end of the cooling pool 7 is arranged on the protective outer box 4. The cylinders 66 on both sides control the piston 67 to perform intermittent staggered movements in the piston movement channel 71 so that the coolant flows through the water flow hole 73, thereby forming a flowing fluid in the cooling pool.
[0028] First, polyamic acid is added to the carrier, and the servo motor 11 is started to drive the spiral rod 12 to rotate, acting on the spiral plate 13, thereby driving the sliding rod 14 to slide in the sliding rod through hole 31, thereby driving the graphite sheet carrier 2 to move up and down, and controlling the graphite sheet carrier 2 to carry the polyamic acid to move to the air outlet of the hot air blower 51 of the preheating component, and using the hot air blower 51 to preheat the polyamic acid. The shaping net 21 can be used to more quickly form the polyamic acid into a hollow sheet. When the carrier 2 moves to the top of the electromagnetic valve 63, the predetermined program will turn on the electromagnetic valve 63. The magnetic valve 63 is opened and the sliding rod engaging hole 64 is used to engage the sliding rod 14 to form a closed space, thereby accelerating the temperature rise, heating the formed sheet at high temperature to form a graphite sheet, and finally lifting it to the cooling pool for cooling. The cooling groove 72 of the cooling pool 7 is provided with a piston movement channel 71. The cylinders 66 on both sides control the piston 67 to perform intermittent staggered movement in the piston movement channel 71 so that the coolant flows through the water flow hole 73, thereby forming a flowing fluid in the cooling pool 7, so that the heat dissipation of the graphite sheet is more uniform, the heat is dissipated faster at a reasonable cooling speed, and the quality of the graphite sheet is improved.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A graphite sheet heat treatment device, comprising a lifting assembly (1) and a graphite sheet carrier (2) arranged on the lifting assembly (1), characterized in that: The lifting component (1) is fixed on a lifting table (3), the lifting table (3) is arranged on a protective outer box (4), a preheating component (5) is arranged below the graphite sheet carrier (2), a heating component (6) is arranged below the preheating component (5), and a cooling pool (7) is arranged below the heating component (6).
2. A graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting component (1) comprises a servo motor (11), the servo motor (11) is provided with a screw rod (12), the screw rod (12) is engaged with a screw plate (13), sliding rods (14) are fixed at both ends of the screw plate (13), and the servo motor (11) is arranged on a lifting table (3).
3. The graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting table (3) is provided with a sliding rod through hole (31), the sliding rod through hole (31) is engaged with the sliding rod (14), a graphite sheet carrier (2) is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod (14), and the graphite sheet carrier (2) is provided with a shaping net (21).
4. The graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating assembly (5) comprises a hot air blower (51), the hot air blower (51) is connected to a windshield fence (52), windshield fixing rods (53) are installed on both sides of the windshield fence (52), and the windshield fixing rods (53) are connected to the protective outer box (4).
5. The graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (6) comprises a heating groove (61), the heating groove (61) is equipped with an electromagnetic valve (63), the electromagnetic valve (63) is provided with a sliding rod fitting hole (64), heating fixing rods (65) are provided on both sides of the heating groove (61), and the heating fixing rods (65) are connected to the protective outer box (4).
6. The graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (66) is fixed below the heating fixed rod (65), a piston (67) is connected below the cylinder (66), the piston (67) is engaged with a piston movement channel (71), and the piston movement channel (71) is arranged on both side edges of the cooling pool (7).
7. The graphite sheet heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling pool (7) is provided with a cooling groove (72), the cooling groove (72) is provided with a water flow hole (73), the water flow hole (73) is connected to the piston movement channel (71), and the lower end of the cooling pool (7) is arranged on the protective outer box (4).