Cable straightening peeler

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recycling, and particularly discloses a cable straightening peeler which comprises a cable screw mechanism, a cable straightening mechanism and an equipment base, the cable screw mechanism comprises a rack head, a first motor and an output disc, the first motor is installed on one side of the rack head through a bolt, and the output disc is installed on the rack head. The output disc is rotationally installed on the other side of the rack head through a shaft body, the first motor is in power connection with the shaft body of the output disc, and a fastening head mechanism used for fixing one end of a cable is fixedly arranged on the surface of the output disc. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the cable is quickly straightened through the cooperation of the rotation of the cable and the clamping force of the clamping roller on the cable, then the position of the frame body is reset, the motor I is turned off, the cutter is inserted into the cable insulation layer by adjusting the position of the cutter holder, the frame body is controlled again to move integrally, and finally, the cable is quickly straightened and peeled. And recycling of the cable is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable recycling, in particular to a cable straightening and stripping device. Background Art

[0002] Cables contain many valuable metal resources, such as copper and aluminum. By recycling cables, these metals can be refined and reused, reducing the demand for natural resources, reducing the cost of resource mining, and facilitating the sustainable use of resources. If discarded cables are discarded or incinerated at will, they will cause serious pollution to the environment. When recycling cables, the cable skin needs to be cut off. Some cables are not straight, and traditional strippers cannot cut the skin of curved cables, which needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose a cable straightening and stripping device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a cable straightening and stripping device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable straightening and stripping device, comprising a cable spiral mechanism, a cable straightening mechanism and an equipment base, the cable spiral mechanism comprising a frame head, a motor 1, and an output disk, the motor 1 is installed on one side of the frame head by bolts, the output disk is rotatably installed on the other side of the frame head by an axis, the motor 1 is dynamically connected to the axis of the output disk, a fastening head mechanism for fixing one end of the cable is fixedly arranged on the surface of the output disk, the cable straightening mechanism comprises a frame body, both sides of the frame body are provided with a U-shaped frame, the inner wall of the U-shaped frame is provided with a clamping roller for clamping the cable by rotation of the axis, both sides of the frame body are threadedly connected with bolt handles, the ends of the bolt handles are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame, a sliding seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame body, a groove is opened on the surface of the equipment base, a lead screw is rotatably arranged inside the groove, a motor 2 for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the outside of the equipment base, and a lead screw slider engaged with the lead screw is arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat.

[0005] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, the fastening head mechanism includes a sleeve, a clip is embedded in the inner wall of the sleeve, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve, and the fastening bolt is located directly above the clip.

[0006] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, a screw is threadedly connected to the top of the frame, a cutter seat is arranged at the bottom of the screw, two limit rods are arranged in parallel on the top of the cutter seat, and the top ends of the two limit rods pass through the top of the frame.

[0007] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, an arc-shaped groove is formed around the middle of the clamping roller, and the cable is clamped in the arc-shaped groove in the middle of the two clamping rollers.

[0008] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, two polished rods are arranged in parallel on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped frame, and the two polished rods pass through the side surface of the frame.

[0009] As a preferred implementation of the technical solution of the present application, the cutter seat is located above the midpoint of the gap area between the two clamping rollers, and a cutter is provided at the bottom of the cutter seat, and the cutting direction of the cutter is consistent with the straightening direction of the cable.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The technical solution of the present application tightens one end of the cable through a sleeve and starts motor 1 to drive the cable to rotate, and then starts motor 2, and uses a screw transmission mechanism to realize the overall movement of the frame. Due to the self-rotation of the cable and the clamping force of the clamping roller on the cable, the cable is quickly straightened, and then the position of the frame is reset and motor 1 is turned off. By adjusting the position of the cutter seat, the cutter is inserted into the insulation layer of the cable, and the overall movement of the frame is controlled again. The movement of the cutter can strip the straightened cable, and finally the cable can be quickly straightened and stripped, which is beneficial to the recycling and reuse of the cable.

[0012] 2. The technical solution of the present application can be adjusted by tightening the bolts and clamping distance of the clamping rollers, which is convenient for straightening and stripping cables within a certain range of sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a cable straightening and stripping device according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cable straightening mechanism.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Equipment base; 2. Frame head; 3. Motor 1; 4. Output disk; 5. Fastening bolts; 6. Sleeve; 7. Frame; 8. Slide; 9. Lead screw; 10. Motor 2; 11. Bolt handle; 12. U-shaped frame; 13. Clamping roller; 1301, arc groove; 14. Cable; 15. Cutter seat; 16. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a cable straightening and stripping device, including a cable spiral mechanism, a cable straightening mechanism and an equipment base 1, the cable spiral mechanism includes a frame head 2, a motor 3, and an output disk 4, the motor 3 is installed on one side of the frame head 2 by bolts, the output disk 4 is installed on the other side of the frame head 2 by rotating the shaft, the motor 3 is connected to the shaft of the output disk 4, and a fastening head mechanism for fixing one end of the cable 14 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the output disk 4, the cable straightening mechanism includes a frame 7, both sides of the frame 7 are provided with U-shaped frames 12, and the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 12 is provided with a shaft rotating device A clamping roller 13 for clamping a cable 14 is provided, bolt handles 11 are threadedly connected to both sides of the outside of the frame 7, the ends of the bolt handles 11 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame 12, a slide seat 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame 7, a groove is provided on the surface of the equipment base 1, a lead screw 9 is rotatably provided inside the groove, a motor 10 for driving the lead screw 9 to rotate is provided on the outside of the equipment base 1, a lead screw slider engaged with the lead screw 9 is provided at the bottom of the slide seat 8, the fastening head mechanism includes a sleeve 6, a clip is inlaid on the inner wall of the sleeve 6, a fastening bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 6, and the fastening bolt 5 is located directly above the clip.

[0019] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the power supply of motor 1 3 and motor 2 10 is realized by plugging independent power cords into the nearest power supply. The start and stop of motor 1 3 and motor 2 10 and the forward and reverse control are all controlled by independent controllers (not shown in the figure). The lead screw slider arranged at the bottom of the slide seat 8 is meshed with the lead screw 9. The groove of the equipment base 1 accommodating the lead screw 9 is provided with limited grooves on both sides. Limited blocks are arranged on both sides of the lead screw slider, and the limit blocks are embedded in the limit grooves, so that the forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw 9 drives the lead screw slider to slide left and right in the groove. A bearing is arranged at the connection between the U-shaped frame 12 and the end of the bolt handle 11, so that when the bolt handle 11 is rotated, the U-shaped frame 12 cooperates with the light rod to realize the U-shaped frame 12 Position adjustment. Similarly, a bearing is provided at the connection between the bottom end of the screw 16 and the top end of the cutter seat 15, so that when the screw 16 is rotated, the cutter seat 15 cooperates with the limit rod to achieve position adjustment of the cutter seat 15. A reducer is provided inside the frame head 2, and the input shaft of the reducer is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 3, and the output shaft of the reducer is connected to the output disk 4, so that the motor drives the output disk 4 to rotate. The inner wall of the sleeve 6 is provided with a recessed hole for accommodating the clip, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt 5 provided on the sleeve 6 penetrates the recessed hole for accommodating the clip, so that when the end of the cable 14 is embedded in the sleeve 6, the fastening bolt 5 is tightened to make the clip and the surface of the cable 14 in close contact, so that when the output disk 4 rotates, the cable 14 is driven to perform spiral rotation.

[0020] In the preferred technical solution, a screw rod 16 is threadedly connected to the top of the frame 7, a cutter seat 15 is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod 16, two limit rods are arranged in parallel on the top of the cutter seat 15, and the top ends of the two limit rods pass through the top of the frame 7. The screw rod 16 is used to adjust the position of the cutter seat 15, and the two limit rods are used to keep the cutter seat 15 only for vertical position adjustment. The cutter seat 15 is located above the midpoint of the gap area between the two clamping rollers 13, and a cutter is arranged at the bottom of the cutter seat 15. The cutting blade direction of the cutter is consistent with the straightening direction of the cable 14, so that the cutting blade of the cutter can cut the surface of the cable 14.

[0021] In the preferred technical solution, an arc-shaped groove 1301 is formed around the middle of the clamping roller 13 , and the cable 14 is clamped in the arc-shaped groove in the middle of the two clamping rollers 13 . The arc-shaped groove 1301 is used to limit the position of the cable 14 .

[0022] In the preferred technical solution, two polished rods are arranged in parallel on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped frame 12, and the two polished rods pass through the side surface of the frame body 7. The two polished rods are used to limit the U-shaped frame 12 to move only in the horizontal direction.

[0023] Working principle: one end of the cable 14 is embedded in the sleeve 6, and then the fastening bolt 5 is tightened to fix one end of the cable 14 with the sleeve 6. In the initial state, the frame 7 is located at the far left. The bolt handle 11 is rotated to control the arc groove 1301 of the two clamping rollers 13 to contact the cable surface, and the motor 13 is turned on to drive the cable 14 to rotate. Then the motor 2 is started to rotate forward 10, and the screw transmission mechanism is used to realize the overall rightward movement of the frame 7. The cable 14 continuously rotates by friction inside the arc groove 1301. After that, the cable 14 moves to the right as a whole along with the frame 7, and the bending point of the cable 14 is gradually straightened until the entire section of the cable 14 is completely straightened, the motor 1 3 is turned off, the motor 2 10 is started to reverse, the frame 7 moves to the left as a whole to reach the starting position, the motor 2 10 is turned off, and the position of the cutter seat 15 is adjusted by rotating the screw 16 to insert the cutter into the cable insulation layer, and the frame 7 is controlled to move to the right as a whole again. The movement of the cutter can strip the straightened cable 14, and finally the cable can be quickly straightened and stripped.

Claims

1. A cable straightening and stripping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cable spiral mechanism, a cable straightening mechanism and an equipment base (1), wherein the cable spiral mechanism comprises a frame head (2), a motor (3) and an output disk (4), wherein the motor (3) is mounted on one side of the frame head (2) by bolts, and the output disk (4) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the frame head (2) by a shaft, wherein the motor (3) is dynamically connected to the shaft of the output disk (4), and a fastening head mechanism for fixing a cable (14) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the output disk (4), and the cable straightening mechanism comprises a frame (7), wherein both sides of the frame (7) are provided with a U-shaped frame (12), and the U-shaped frame (1 2) A clamping roller (13) for clamping the cable (14) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall through an axis, bolt handles (11) are threadedly connected to both sides of the outside of the frame (7), and the ends of the bolt handles (11) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped frame (12), a slide seat (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame (7), a groove is opened on the surface of the equipment base (1), a lead screw (9) is rotatably arranged inside the groove, a motor 2 (10) for driving the lead screw (9) to rotate is arranged on the outside of the equipment base (1), and a lead screw slider engaged with the lead screw (9) is arranged at the bottom of the slide seat (8).

2. A cable straightening and stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening head mechanism comprises a sleeve (6), the inner wall of the sleeve (6) is inlaid with a clamping piece, the outer surface of the sleeve (6) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (5), and the fastening bolt (5) is located directly above the clamping piece.

3. A cable straightening and stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame (7) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (16), the bottom of the screw rod (16) is provided with a cutter seat (15), and the top of the cutter seat (15) is provided with two limit rods in parallel, and the top ends of the two limit rods pass through the top of the frame (7).

4. A cable straightening and stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is formed around the middle of the clamping roller (13), and the cable (14) is clamped in the arc-shaped groove in the middle of the two clamping rollers (13).

5. A cable straightening and stripping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two polished rods are arranged in parallel on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped frame (12), and the two polished rods penetrate the side surface of the frame body (7).

6. A cable straightening and stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutter seat (15) is located above the midpoint of the gap area between the two clamping rollers (13), and a cutter is arranged at the bottom of the cutter seat (15), wherein the cutting direction of the cutter is consistent with the straightening direction of the cable (14).

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