Outdoor distribution box

By designing the inner and outer door structures and avoidance holes of the outdoor distribution box, the safety hazards and inconvenience of rainwater entering during rainy days are solved, and the circuit breaker is efficiently and safely observed and operated on rainy days.

CN222546979UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SUZHOU HUISHICHUAN AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421066330.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing distribution box is operated on rainy days, rainwater is prone to enter the box, which poses safety hazards, and requires opening the door body to observe or operate the circuit breaker, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

An outdoor distribution box is designed, adopting an inner and outer door body structure, with an avoidance hole opened in the inner door body, the operating part of the circuit breaker extends to the first cavity through the avoidance hole, and a window is provided on the outer door body, and the operator can observe the situation of the circuit breaker through the window without opening the box.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the safety of protecting the electrical parts in the box during rainy days, and observes and operates the circuit breaker without opening the door body, improving the convenience and safety of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor distribution box which comprises the components of a box body which is internally provided with an accommodating cavity with an open side; the inner door body is arranged in the containing cavity and divides the containing cavity into a first cavity part and a second cavity part, the open side is located in the first cavity part, and the inner door body is suitable for being opened to communicate the first cavity part with the second cavity part; the outer door body is arranged outside the accommodating cavity and is suitable for opening or closing the open side; wherein the inner door body is provided with an avoiding hole, an electrical part is arranged in the second cavity part, the electrical part comprises a circuit breaker, an operation part of the circuit breaker extends to the first cavity part through the avoiding hole, and the outer door body is provided with a window used for observing the avoiding hole. By adopting the above structure, the breaker in the box body can be observed without opening the door body, and when the breaker is operated in rainy days, rainwater is not easy to enter and contact with various electrical parts in the box body.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a distribution box, in particular to an outdoor distribution box. Background Art

[0002] The distribution box is a general term for the power control center, which is the final equipment of the power distribution system. For some distribution boxes used in production operations, operators need to frequently observe or operate the circuit breakers in the distribution box. However, the existing distribution box usually includes a box body and a door body connected to the box body. The circuit breaker is set in the box body. Before observing or operating the circuit breaker, the door body needs to be opened first. For some distribution boxes installed outdoors, when operating in rainy days, rainwater is easy to enter and contact various electrical components in the distribution box, posing a safety hazard.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the above defects in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an outdoor distribution box, in which the circuit breaker in the box can be observed without opening the door, and when the circuit breaker is operated on rainy days, rainwater is not easy to enter and contact various electrical parts in the box.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an outdoor distribution box, comprising:

[0006] A box body, wherein a receiving cavity with an open side is formed inside;

[0007] an inner door body, disposed in the receiving cavity and dividing the receiving cavity into a first cavity portion and a second cavity portion, wherein the open side is located in the first cavity portion, and the inner door body is suitable for opening to connect the first cavity portion and the second cavity portion;

[0008] An outer door body, disposed outside the receiving cavity and adapted to open or close the open side;

[0009] The inner door body is provided with an avoidance hole, the second cavity portion is provided with electrical components, the electrical components include a circuit breaker, the operating part of the circuit breaker extends to the first cavity portion through the avoidance hole, and the outer door body is provided with a window for observing the avoidance hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a display structure connected to the electrical component signal is provided on the inner door body, and the visible range of the window covers the display structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the opening direction of the open side is a first horizontal direction, and when the outer door body is in a closed state, the projection of the window in the first horizontal direction covers the display structure.

[0012] Furthermore, the display structure includes a touch display screen and an indicator light.

[0013] Furthermore, a door frame is fixedly arranged in the receiving cavity, the inner door body and the door frame are hingedly matched, and the outer door body and the box body are hingedly matched.

[0014] Furthermore, the opening direction of the open side is a first horizontal direction, and a mounting structure for mounting the electrical component is provided in the second cavity, and the mounting structure is suitable for adjusting the position of the electrical component in the first horizontal direction, a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and a vertical direction.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting structure comprises:

[0016] A first bracket plate, fixed to one side of the second cavity in the second horizontal direction;

[0017] a second bracket plate, fixed to the other side of the second cavity in the second horizontal direction;

[0018] The installation part includes a column and a guide rail plate, wherein the columns are arranged on both sides of the guide rail plate, wherein the column on one side is connected to the first bracket plate, wherein the column on the other side is connected to the second bracket plate, and a guide rail portion parallel to the second horizontal direction is formed on the guide rail plate, wherein the electrical component is installed on the guide rail portion, and the position thereof can be adjusted along the second horizontal direction;

[0019] The column can be adjusted in position relative to the first bracket plate and the second bracket plate in a first horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and the guide plate can be adjusted in position relative to the column in a vertical direction.

[0020] Furthermore, the number of the first bracket plate and the second bracket plate is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the vertical direction, the number of the mounting parts is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the second horizontal direction, and the number of the guide rail plates of each mounting part is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the vertical direction.

[0021] Furthermore, the outdoor distribution box includes a ceiling arranged on the top of the box body, and the ceiling protrudes relative to the peripheral side of the box body.

[0022] Furthermore, the outdoor distribution box includes a base arranged at the bottom of the box body, the base is suitable for supporting the box body to drive the box body to be suspended in the air, and a waterproof connector for incoming and outgoing lines is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the waterproof connector is suitable for connecting the outside world and the second cavity.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model adopts the above structure, when it is necessary to observe the circuit breaker, the operator only needs to directly obtain the situation of the circuit breaker through the window of the outer door body, without opening the box body, the operation is convenient and efficient, and the electrical components in the box body can be effectively protected on rainy days; when it is necessary to operate the circuit breaker, it is only necessary to operate the outer door body to open the first cavity, and the operator can operate the circuit breaker operating part extending from the inner door body in the first cavity, which is convenient to operate, and due to the obstruction of the inner door body, rainwater is not easy to enter the second cavity that accommodates the electrical components, effectively improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model outdoor distribution box in a closed state.

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of an outdoor distribution box when the outer door is opened.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model outdoor distribution box when both the inner and outer doors are opened.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation structure in the utility model.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 100, box body; 110, first cavity; 120, second cavity; 130, door frame; 140, waterproof joint; 200, inner door body; 210, avoidance hole; 220, lock; 230, touch screen; 240, indicator light; 300, outer door body; 310, window; 400, circuit breaker; 500, installation structure; 511, first bracket plate; 512, second bracket plate; 513, first adjustment hole; 521, column; 5211, first plate body; 5212, second plate body; 5213, second adjustment hole; 5214, third adjustment hole; 522, guide plate; 5221, guide rail; 600, ceiling; 700, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, rather than to limit the present application. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only some structures related to the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, rather than all structures. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but may optionally include steps or units not listed, or may optionally include other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0032] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an outdoor distribution box corresponding to a preferred embodiment of the utility model includes: a box body 100, in which a receiving cavity with an open side is formed; an inner door body 200, which is arranged in the receiving cavity and divides the receiving cavity into a first cavity portion 110 and a second cavity portion 120, the open side is located in the first cavity portion 110, and the inner door body 200 is suitable for opening to connect the first cavity portion 110 and the second cavity portion 120; an outer door body 300, which is arranged outside the receiving cavity and is suitable for opening or closing the open side; wherein, the inner door body 200 is provided with an avoidance hole 210, and the second cavity portion 120 is provided with electrical components, the electrical components including a circuit breaker 400, the operating part of the circuit breaker 400 extends to the first cavity portion 110 through the avoidance hole 210, and the outer door body 300 is provided with a window 310 for observing the avoidance hole 210.

[0034] The utility model adopts the above structure. When it is necessary to observe the circuit breaker 400, the operator only needs to directly obtain the situation of the circuit breaker 400 through the window 310 of the outer door body 300, without opening the box body 100. The operation is convenient and efficient, and the electrical components in the box body 100 can be effectively protected on rainy days; when it is necessary to operate the circuit breaker 400, it is only necessary to operate the outer door body 300 to open the first cavity 110, and the operator can operate the operating part of the circuit breaker 400 extending from the inner door body 200 in the first cavity 110. The operation is convenient, and due to the obstruction of the inner door body 200, rainwater is not easy to enter the second cavity 120 that accommodates the electrical components, which effectively improves safety.

[0035] Furthermore, the outer door body 300 and the box body 100 are hingedly matched, a door frame 130 is fixedly arranged in the receiving cavity, and the inner door body 200 and the door frame 130 are hingedly matched, so as to facilitate the installation and opening and closing of the inner door body 200. Preferably, a lock 220 can be provided on the inner door body 200 to prevent irrelevant personnel from operating the distribution box and prevent damage to the vital parts in the second cavity 120. Of course, the lock 220 can also be provided on the outer door body 300 as needed.

[0036] Furthermore, the window 310 can be made of transparent material, such as transparent plastic, glass, etc. A display structure connected to the electrical component signal is provided on the inner door body 200 to prompt the operator of various conditions of the distribution box, and the visible range of the window 310 covers the display structure.

[0037] The display structure includes a touch screen 230 and an indicator light 240 . The operator can operate the touch screen 230 in the first cavity 110 to further obtain various parameters of the distribution box.

[0038] Preferably, the opening direction of the open side is the first horizontal direction. When the outer door body 300 is in the closed state, in the first horizontal direction, the projection of the window 310 covers the display structure, thereby improving the viewing effect of the display structure. The window 310 and the display structure are located in the area near the top of the distribution box, and the circuit breaker 400 is located in the area near the bottom of the distribution box to improve the convenience of operation.

[0039] Furthermore, a mounting structure 500 for mounting electrical components is disposed in the second cavity 120 , and the mounting structure 500 is suitable for adjusting the position of the electrical components in a first horizontal direction, a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and a vertical direction.

[0040] Specifically, the mounting structure 500 includes a bracket portion fixedly connected to the box body 100 and a mounting portion adjustably connected to the bracket portion, and the electrical components are arranged on the mounting portion. The bracket portion includes a first bracket plate 511 and a second bracket plate 512, and the mounting portion is connected between the first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512. The first bracket plate 511 is fixed to one side of the second cavity 120 in the second horizontal direction, and the second bracket plate 512 is fixed to the other side of the second cavity 120 in the second horizontal direction.

[0041] The installation part includes a column 521 and a guide plate 522. The columns 521 are arranged on both sides of the guide plate 522. The column 521 on one side is connected to the first bracket plate 511, and the column 521 on the other side is connected to the second bracket plate 512. The column 521 can be adjusted in the first horizontal direction and the vertical direction relative to the first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512. The guide plate 522 can be adjusted in the vertical direction relative to the column 521. A guide rail portion 5221 parallel to the second horizontal direction is formed on the guide plate 522. The electrical components are installed on the guide rail portion 5221 and can be adjusted in the second horizontal direction.

[0042] The first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512 have the same structure, and their length direction is parallel to the first horizontal direction. The first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512 are provided with first adjustment holes 513, and there are multiple first adjustment holes 513, which are arranged at intervals along the first horizontal direction. The length direction of the column 521 is parallel to the vertical direction. The column 521 is an L-shaped column, which includes a first plate body 5211 and a second plate body 5212 connected vertically. The first plate body 5211 is perpendicular to the second horizontal direction. The first plate body 5211 is provided with multiple second adjustment holes 5213 at intervals along its length direction. Fasteners can be provided between the second adjustment holes 5213 and the first adjustment holes 513 to achieve the fixation of the column 521 and the bracket plate. The second plate body 5212 is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction. The second plate body 5212 is provided with a plurality of third adjustment holes 5214 spaced apart along its length direction. A docking hole is provided on the guide plate 522. Fasteners may also be provided between the third adjustment holes 5214 and the docking holes to achieve a fixed connection between the guide plate 522 and the column 521.

[0043] With the above structure, there are multiple first adjustment holes 513, so that the column 521 can be adjusted in the first horizontal direction, there are multiple second adjustment holes 5213, so that the column 521 can be adjusted in the vertical direction, and there are multiple third adjustment holes 5214, so that the guide plate 522 can be adjusted in the vertical direction. The first adjustment hole 513, the second adjustment hole 5213 and the third adjustment hole 5214 are preferably all bar-shaped holes to improve the convenience during the adjustment process.

[0044] Preferably, the guide rail portion 5221 is formed by bending the guide rail plate 522 directly, so as to improve the convenience of installation and make the overall structure simpler.

[0045] Furthermore, the number of the first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512 is at least one, and they are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512 correspond to each other one by one. The number of the first bracket plate 511 and the second bracket plate 512 can be adaptively adjusted according to the length and / or number of the column 521 to ensure stability after installation. The number of the installation part is at least one, and they are arranged at intervals in the second horizontal direction and / or vertical direction. Specifically, they can be adaptively arranged according to the actual needs of the distribution box, and the utility model is not limited here. In addition, the number of the guide rail plate 522 of each installation part is at least one, and they are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. The length of the column 521 can be adaptively increased or decreased according to the number of guide rail plates 522 actually required to be installed.

[0046] Furthermore, the outdoor distribution box includes a ceiling 600 disposed on the top of the box body 100, and the ceiling 600 protrudes relative to the peripheral side of the box body 100 to improve the sunshade or rainproof performance.

[0047] Furthermore, the outdoor distribution box further includes a base 700 disposed at the bottom of the box body 100, the base 700 is suitable for supporting the box body 100 to drive the box body 100 to be suspended in the air, and improve the reliability of the box body 100, and a waterproof connector 140 for inlet and outlet wires is disposed at the bottom of the box body 100, and the waterproof connector 140 is suitable for connecting the outside and the second cavity 120. Preferably, the axial direction of the waterproof connector 140 is consistent with the vertical direction to achieve the best waterproof effect.

[0048] The above description is only an implementation method of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An outdoor distribution box, characterized in that: include: A box body (100) is formed with a receiving cavity having an open side therein; an inner door body (200) disposed in the receiving cavity and dividing the receiving cavity into a first cavity portion (110) and a second cavity portion (120); the open side is located in the first cavity portion (110); the inner door body (200) is suitable for opening to connect the first cavity portion (110) and the second cavity portion (120); An outer door body (300), arranged outside the receiving cavity and adapted to open or close the open side; The inner door body (200) is provided with an avoidance hole (210), the second cavity (120) is provided with electrical components, the electrical components include a circuit breaker (400), the operating part of the circuit breaker (400) extends to the first cavity (110) through the avoidance hole (210), and the outer door body (300) is provided with a window (310) for observing the avoidance hole (210).

2. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner door body (200) is provided with a display structure connected to the electrical component signal, and the visible range of the window (310) covers the display structure.

3. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening direction of the open side is a first horizontal direction, and when the outer door body (300) is in a closed state, the projection of the window (310) in the first horizontal direction covers the display structure.

4. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The display structure comprises a touch display screen (230) and an indicator light (240).

5. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door frame (130) is fixedly arranged in the receiving cavity, the inner door body (200) and the door frame (130) are hingedly matched, and the outer door body (300) and the box body (100) are hingedly matched.

6. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening direction of the open side is a first horizontal direction, and a mounting structure (500) for mounting the electrical component is arranged in the second cavity (120), and the mounting structure (500) is suitable for adjusting the position of the electrical component in the first horizontal direction, in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, and in a vertical direction.

7. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting structure (500) comprises: A first bracket plate (511) fixed to one side of the second cavity (120) in a second horizontal direction; A second bracket plate (512) fixed to the other side of the second cavity (120) in the second horizontal direction; The installation part comprises a column (521) and a guide rail plate (522), wherein the column (521) is arranged on both sides of the guide rail plate (522), wherein the column (521) on one side is connected to the first bracket plate (511), and the column (521) on the other side is connected to the second bracket plate (512), and a guide rail portion (5221) parallel to the second horizontal direction is formed on the guide rail plate (522), and the electrical component is installed on the guide rail portion (5221), and the position thereof can be adjusted along the second horizontal direction; The column (521) can be adjusted in position relative to the first bracket plate (511) and the second bracket plate (512) in a first horizontal direction and a vertical direction, and the guide plate (522) can be adjusted in position relative to the column (521) in a vertical direction.

8. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the first bracket plate (511) and the second bracket plate (512) is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the vertical direction; the number of the mounting parts is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the second horizontal direction; the number of the guide rail plates (522) of each mounting part is at least one, and they are spaced apart in the vertical direction.

9. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outdoor distribution box comprises a ceiling (600) arranged on the top of the box body (100), and the ceiling (600) protrudes relative to the peripheral side of the box body (100).

10. The outdoor distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outdoor distribution box comprises a base (700) arranged at the bottom of the box body (100), the base (700) being suitable for supporting the box body (100) so as to drive the box body (100) to be suspended in the air, and a waterproof connector (140) for inlet and outlet wires is arranged at the bottom of the box body (100), and the waterproof connector (140) is suitable for connecting the outside and the second cavity (120).