Cable branch box convenient to connect

By designing a cable branch box including fastening columns, fixing rings and springs, the existing cable branch box is solved, and convenient installation and stable connection are achieved, and working efficiency is improved.

CN222547171UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28ZHENGDA INDUSTIAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420471969.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable branch boxes are inconvenient to install and fix cables, and are not securely fixed, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A cable branch box including a box, a fastening column, a copper bar and a fixing ring is designed. Through the cooperation of the fastening column and the fixing ring, a spring and a trigger device are used to achieve a stable connection between the fastening column and the fixing ring, and the end cap is tightly attached to the copper bar through the first spring to ensure the firm fixation of the cable.

Benefits of technology

It achieves convenient operation and stable connection, reduces installation difficulty and fixed risks, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable branch box convenient for connection, which comprises a box body and a fastening column, the box body is provided with a plurality of copper bars, the copper bars are provided with a plurality of first fixing holes at equal intervals, the first fixing holes are provided with column bodies, the column bodies are internally provided with fixing rings and trigger devices, and the fastening column is provided with a plurality of fastening holes. The fixing ring is provided with a second fixing hole, the triggering device is inserted in the second fixing hole, the fixing ring is provided with a movable fixing column and abuts against the triggering device, and the end face of the fixing ring is provided with a first spring and abuts against the copper bar to apply downward acting force to the fixing ring. According to the utility model, the fixing columns are inserted into the through holes, so that the fastening columns are ensured to obtain enough supporting points, the first springs enable the fastening columns to be firmly attached to the copper bars, and the through holes are adaptive to copper noses with different thicknesses or the thicknesses of wires wound on the fastening columns, so that the product has the advantages of convenience in operation, stability in connection, improved working efficiency and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable branch boxes, in particular to a cable branch box which is easy to connect. Background Art

[0002] The cable branch box is only used as a cable branch. The main function of the cable branch box is to branch or transfer the cable. It mainly plays the role of cable branching and cable transfer. With the development of the cableization process of the distribution network, when the independent load with small capacity is distributed more concentratedly, the cable branch box can be used to connect multiple branches of the cable, because the branch box cannot directly operate each line.

[0003] Multiple copper busbars are usually installed in the existing cable branch box, and the cables or copper noses are fixed to the copper busbars by bolts. This fixing method requires a hexagonal wrench to be inserted into the bottom of the copper busbar to pre-fix the nuts, which makes the operation inconvenient during installation and there is a risk of unreliable fixation. Therefore, the applicant has made a beneficial design and found a solution to the above-mentioned problem. The technical solution to be introduced below was produced in this context. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional cable branch box design and provide a product which is easy to operate, has stable connection and improves work efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A cable branch box that is easy to connect, comprises a box body and a fastening column, the box body is provided with a plurality of copper bars, the copper bars are provided with a plurality of first fixing holes at equal intervals, the first fixing holes are provided with a column, a fixing ring and a trigger device are provided in the column, the fixing ring is provided with a second fixing hole, the trigger device is inserted in the second fixing hole, the fixing ring is provided with a movable fixing column and abuts against the trigger device, the end face of the fixing ring is provided with a first spring and abuts against the copper bar to apply a downward force to the fixing ring, the fastening column is provided with a plurality of through holes at equal intervals from top to bottom, the fastening column is inserted in the first fixing hole and abuts against the trigger device, when downward pressure is applied to the fastening column, the trigger device moves downward, the fixing column is inserted in the through hole, and the fastening column is connected and fixed to the column body.

[0007] Preferably, the column is provided with a first through hole, a partition is provided in the first through hole to form a first cavity and a second cavity, the partition is provided with a second through hole, the side wall of the first cavity is provided with a avoidance through hole, and the outer wall of the second cavity is provided with a first thread groove.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing ring is arranged in the first cavity, the fixing ring is provided with at least two concave cavities, and the concave cavity is provided with a third through hole and connected with the second fixing hole, the opposite surface of the third through hole is provided with a first countersunk hole, and the end face of the fixing ring is provided with a second countersunk hole.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed column is slidably set in the third through hole, the fixed column is provided with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a limit column and is on the same center line as the first countersunk hole, the baffle is also provided with a second spring and abuts against the first countersunk hole, extension blocks are provided on both sides of the baffle, and pass through the concave cavity and the avoidance through hole, and the end face of the extension block is provided with an insulating plate.

[0010] Preferably, the trigger device includes a support column, a trigger column, and a third spring. The support column is provided with a second thread groove and is connected and fixed with the first thread groove. The second cavity is provided with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is slidably arranged in the second cavity. The third spring is arranged in the limiting ring and abuts against the bottom of the support column, so that the trigger column passes through the second through hole and is inserted in the second fixing hole.

[0011] Preferably, the first fixing hole is provided with a limiting block.

[0012] Preferably, the fastening column is provided with an end cap and abuts against the copper busbar, the end cap is provided with a pull ring, and the fastening column is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the first spring is arranged in the second counterbore.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] (1) In the utility model, the fixing column is inserted into the through hole, and the third through hole provides support for the fixing column, thereby ensuring that the connection between the fastening column and the fixing ring is stable. At the same time, the first spring applies a downward force so that the end cap is firmly attached to the copper busbar, thereby firmly and stably connecting the wire or the copper nose to the copper busbar, so that the product has the advantage of stable connection.

[0017] (2) The utility model can adapt to copper noses of different thicknesses or the thickness of the wires wrapped around the fastening column through multiple through-holes, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation. When fixing is required, it is only necessary to apply downward pressure to the fastening column. When disassembling, hold the insulating plate and apply outward pulling force to make the fixing column leave the through-hole. The third spring releases the reaction force to push the trigger column into the second fixing hole and drive the fastening column to move upward for a certain distance, so that the product has the advantages of convenient operation and improved work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a cable branch box that is easy to connect according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a copper busbar of a cable branch box that is easy to connect according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a cable branch box that is easy to connect according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial structure enlarged view of detail A of a cable branch box that is easy to connect;

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0023] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 2, fastening column; 3, copper bar; 4, column; 5, fixing ring; 6, trigger device; 7, fixing column; 8, first spring;

[0024] 21. Perforation; 22. Limiting groove; 23. End cap; 24. Pull ring;

[0025] 31. first fixing hole; 32. limiting block;

[0026] 41. first through hole; 42. partition; 43. first cavity; 44. second cavity; 45. second through hole; 46. avoidance through hole; 47. first thread groove;

[0027] 51, second fixing hole; 52, concave cavity; 53, third through hole; 54, first countersunk hole; 55, second countersunk hole;

[0028] 61. Support column; 62. Trigger column; 63. Third spring;

[0029] 611, second thread groove;

[0030] 621, limit ring;

[0031] 71. baffle; 72. limiting column; 73. second spring; 74. extension block; 75. insulating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] Reference example Figures 1 to 4 , a cable branch box that is easy to connect, including a box body 1, a fastening column 2, the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of copper bars 3, the copper bar 3 is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes 31 with equal intervals, the first fixing hole 31 is provided with a column 4, a fixing ring 5 and a trigger device 6 are provided in the column 4, the fixing ring 5 is provided with a second fixing hole 51, the trigger device 6 is inserted in the second fixing hole 51, the fixing ring 5 is provided with a movable fixing column 7, and abuts against the trigger device 6, the end surface of the fixing ring 5 is provided with a first spring 8, and abuts against the copper bar 3, applying a downward force to the fixing ring 5, the fastening column 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes 21 with equal intervals from top to bottom, the fastening column 2 is inserted in the first fixing hole 31, and abuts against the trigger device 6, when a downward pressure is applied to the fastening column 2, the trigger device 6 moves downward, the fixing column 7 is inserted in the through hole 21, and the fastening column 2 is connected and fixed to the column 4;

[0035] It is worth mentioning that the column 4 is provided with a first through hole 41, a partition 42 is provided in the first through hole 41 to form a first cavity 43 and a second cavity 44, the partition 42 is provided with a second through hole 45, the side wall of the first cavity 43 is provided with an avoidance through hole 46, the outer wall of the second cavity 44 is provided with a first threaded groove 47, the partition 42 provides support for the fixing ring 5, the first cavity 43 provides an accommodation space for accommodating the fixing ring 5 and the first spring 8, the second cavity 44 provides an accommodation space for the limit ring 621, the second through hole 45 is used in conjunction with the trigger column 62, the avoidance through hole 46 avoids the extension block 74 from extending, and the first threaded hole is used in conjunction with the second threaded hole;

[0036] It is worth mentioning that the fixing ring 5 is arranged in the first cavity 43, and the fixing ring 5 is provided with at least two concave cavities 52, which are arranged oppositely. The concave cavity 52 is provided with a third through hole 53 and is connected with the second fixing hole 51. The opposite surface of the third through hole 53 is provided with a first countersunk hole 54, and the end surface of the fixing ring 5 is provided with a second countersunk hole 55. The concave cavity 52 provides an accommodating space for the fixing column 7, and the third through hole 53 provides a guiding function for the fixing column 7. The first countersunk hole 54 prevents the second spring 73 from detaching, and the second countersunk hole 55 prevents the first spring 8 from detaching;

[0037] It is worth mentioning that the fixing column 7 is slidably arranged in the third through hole 53, the fixing column 7 is provided with a baffle 71, the baffle 71 is provided with a limiting column 72, and is on the same center line as the first countersunk hole 54, the baffle 71 is also provided with a second spring 73, and abuts the first countersunk hole 54, and extension blocks 74 are provided on both sides of the baffle 71, and pass through the concave cavity 52 and the avoidance through hole 46, and the end surface of the extension block 74 is provided with an insulating plate 75, and the elastic force of the second spring 73 is applied to the baffle 71, so that the fixing column 7 extends out of the third through hole 53, and when the limiting column 72 abuts the first countersunk hole 54, it will limit the distance of the fixing column 7 retracting into the concave cavity 52, and the insulating plate 75 controls the fixing column 7 to retract into the concave cavity 52;

[0038] It is worth mentioning that the trigger device 6 includes a support column 61, a trigger column 62, and a third spring 63. The support column 61 is provided with a second thread groove 611 and is connected and fixedly engaged with the first thread groove 47. The second cavity 44 is provided with a limiting ring 621. The limiting ring 621 is slidably arranged in the second cavity 44. The third spring 63 is arranged on the limiting ring 621 and abuts against the bottom of the support column 61, so that the trigger column 62 passes through the second through hole 45 and is inserted into the second fixing hole 51. The support column 61 can be separated or fixed from the column 4 through the second thread groove 611, which is convenient for assembly. The limiting ring 621 limits the downward movement distance of the trigger column 62 to protect the elastic force of the third spring 63 from excessive compression. The trigger column 62 prevents the fixing column 7 from extending out of the third through hole 53.

[0039] It is worth mentioning that the first fixing hole 31 is provided with a limit block 32, and the limit block 32 makes the through hole 21 always on the same straight line with the third through hole 53;

[0040] It is worth mentioning that the fastening column 2 is provided with an end cap 23 and abuts against the copper busbar 3. The end cap 23 is provided with a pull ring 24. The fastening column 2 is provided with a limiting groove 22 corresponding to the limiting block 32. The end cap 23 plays a role of abutting against the copper nose or the wire. The pull ring 24 facilitates the removal or insertion of the fastening column 2 into the first fixing hole 31. The limiting groove 22 is used in conjunction with the limiting block 32.

[0041] It is worth mentioning that the first spring 8 is arranged in the second counterbore 55 .

[0042] The use principle of the utility model is now described as follows:

[0043] Insert the fastening column 2 into the fixed end of the copper nose, overlap the limiting groove 22 with the limiting block 32, apply downward pressure to the fastening column 2, the fastening column 2 abuts against the trigger column 62, and pushes the trigger column 62 to move downward, so that the third spring 63 stores energy until the through hole 21 and the third through hole 53 are on the same center line, and the second spring 73 releases the elastic force to push the fixing column 7 out of the third through hole 53, and inserts it into the through hole 21, and provides support for the fixing column 7 through the third through hole 53, thereby ensuring that the fastening column 2 is stably connected to the fixing ring 5, and the first spring 8 applies a downward force, so that the end cap 23 is firmly attached to the copper bus 3, so that the wire or the copper nose is firmly and stably connected to the copper bus 3, thereby completing the fixing of the copper nose by the fastening column 2;

[0044] Hold the insulating plate 75 and apply an outward pulling force to make the fixing column 7 leave the through hole 21 and retract into the third through hole 53. As the fastening column 2 loses resistance, the third spring 63 releases the reaction force to push the trigger column 62 upward, and drives the fastening column 2 to rise a certain distance, and prevents the fixing column 7 from extending after losing the pulling force, thereby completing the removal steps of the copper nose;

[0045] Example 2

[0046] When the thickness of the copper nose is thin, after the through hole 21 at the bottom is fixed by the fixing column 7, the copper nose is still some distance away from the copper bus 3. At this time, it is necessary to hold the insulating plate 75 and apply an outward pulling force to make the fixing column 7 leave the through hole 21, and continue to apply downward pressure to the fastening column 2 to make the copper nose close to the copper bus 3, and then release the pulling force applied to the insulating plate 75, so as to fix the copper nose and adapt to the thickness of different copper noses. Similarly, the wire can be wrapped around the fastening column 2, and the wire and the copper nose are fixed in the same way, which will not be repeated here.

[0047] The above design scheme can make the product have the advantages of convenient operation, stable connection and improved work efficiency.

[0048] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A cable branch box that is easy to connect, comprising a box body (1) and a fastening column (2), wherein the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of copper bars (3), characterized in that: The copper busbar (3) is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes (31) at equal intervals, the first fixing hole (31) is provided with a column (4), a fixing ring (5) and a trigger device (6) are provided inside the column (4), the fixing ring (5) is provided with a second fixing hole (51), the trigger device (6) is inserted into the second fixing hole (51), the fixing ring (5) is provided with a movable fixing column (7) which abuts against the trigger device (6), and the end surface of the fixing ring (5) is provided with a second fixing hole (51). A spring (8) is provided and abuts against the copper bar (3) to apply a downward force to the fixing ring (5); the fixing column (2) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced through holes (21) from top to bottom; the fixing column (2) is inserted into the first fixing hole (31) and abuts against the trigger device (6); when downward pressure is applied to the fixing column (2), the trigger device (6) moves downward, causing the fixing column (7) to be inserted into the through hole (21), so that the fixing column (2) is connected and fixed to the column body (4).

2. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column (4) is provided with a first through hole (41), a partition (42) is provided in the first through hole (41), forming a first cavity (43) and a second cavity (44), the partition (42) is provided with a second through hole (45), a side wall of the first cavity (43) is provided with a position-avoiding through hole (46), and an outer wall of the second cavity (44) is provided with a first thread groove (47).

3. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing ring (5) is arranged in the first cavity (43), and the fixing ring (5) is provided with at least two concave cavities (52) which are arranged opposite to each other. The concave cavity (52) is provided with a third through hole (53) which is communicated with the second fixing hole (51), and a first countersunk hole (54) is provided on the opposite side of the third through hole (53), and a second countersunk hole (55) is provided on the end face of the fixing ring (5).

4. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixing column (7) is slidably arranged in the third through hole (53), the fixing column (7) is provided with a baffle (71), the baffle (71) is provided with a limiting column (72), and is located on the same center line as the first countersunk hole (54), the baffle (71) is also provided with a second spring (73), and abuts against the first countersunk hole (54), and extension blocks (74) are provided on both sides of the baffle (71) and pass through the concave cavity (52) and the avoidance through hole (46), and the end surface of the extension block (74) is provided with an insulating plate (75).

5. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The trigger device (6) comprises a support column (61), a trigger column (62), and a third spring (63); the support column (61) is provided with a second thread groove (611) and is engaged and connected with the first thread groove (47) for fixing; the second cavity (44) is provided with a limiting ring (621), and the limiting ring (621) is slidably arranged in the second cavity (44); the third spring (63) is arranged on the limiting ring (621) and abuts against the bottom of the support column (61), so that the trigger column (62) passes through the second through hole (45) and is inserted into the second fixing hole (51).

6. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first fixing hole (31) is provided with a limiting block (32).

7. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fastening column (2) is provided with an end cap (23) and abuts against the copper busbar (3); the end cap (23) is provided with a pull ring (24); and the fastening column (2) is provided with a limiting groove (22) corresponding to the limiting block (32).

8. The cable branch box that is easy to connect according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first spring (8) is disposed in the second counterbore (55).