Irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation and comprises a bottom plate, a water storage tank is arranged at the center of the top of the bottom plate, a lifting component is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, an adjusting component is arranged at the top of the lifting component, and the adjusting component comprises a mounting plate. And the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. The output shaft of the second motor drives the worm to rotate, then the worm drives the second gears on the two sides to rotate, the spraying rod on one side of each second gear synchronously rotates and is adjusted while the second gears rotate, and then the angle of the spraying rod is adjusted through cooperation between the worm and the second gears. After adjustment is completed, a water pump is driven, water in a water storage tank is guided into a flow dividing pipe through a water guiding pipe by the water pump, then is conveyed into a spraying rod through flow guiding pipes connected to the two ends of the flow dividing pipe and is sprayed out through a spraying head, and therefore the spraying angle needed by crops is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation, and in particular relates to an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Irrigation is a technical measure to supplement the water needed by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, the water requirements of crops are often not met due to insufficient or unevenly distributed precipitation. Therefore, artificial irrigation must be carried out to make up for the lack of natural rainfall.

[0003] It is difficult to adjust the spraying angle of the existing irrigation sprinkler according to different irrigation needs, resulting in a single spraying angle and a small spraying range, making it difficult to irrigate agricultural land more deeply. Therefore, an irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting is now improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, in which a worm is driven to rotate by the output shaft of a second motor, and then the worm drives the second gears on both sides to rotate. While the second gear rotates, the spraying rod on one side of the second gear is rotated and adjusted synchronously, and then the angle of the spraying rod is adjusted by the cooperation between the worm and the second gear, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, comprising a base plate, a water tank is provided at the top center of the base plate, a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the water tank, an adjusting assembly is provided on the top of the lifting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a second motor is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the second motor passes through one side of the mounting frame and is connected to a worm, two second gears are meshed on the outer side of the worm, a rotating rod is connected at the center of one side of the second gear, a connecting plate is movably sleeved on one end of the rotating rod, a spraying rod is connected to the other side of the second gear, and a plurality of spraying heads are provided at the bottom of the spraying rod.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a slot is opened on one side of the piston cylinder, a piston rod is provided on the internal movable sleeve of the piston cylinder, a rack is provided on the side of the piston rod close to the slot, a fixed frame is fixedly provided on the outside of the piston cylinder, the fixed frame and the internal movable sleeve of the fixed frame are provided with a connecting rod, the external fixed sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with a first gear, the first gear is meshed with the rack for transmission, the connecting rod passes through one side of the fixed frame and is connected to a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, a water pipe is provided inside the water tank, a water pump is installed on one side of the water pipe extending out of the water tank, a shunt pipe is connected to the other side of the water pump, both ends of the shunt pipe are connected to flow pipes, and one end of the flow pipe is fixedly connected to the spray rod.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the piston cylinder, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston rod, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0009] Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate, and a push rod is installed at the top of the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the exterior of the diverter tube is in a T-shaped structure.

[0011] The agricultural irrigation sprayer proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The worm is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the second motor, and then the worm drives the second gears on both sides to rotate. When the second gear rotates, the spraying rod on one side of the second gear is rotated and adjusted synchronously, and then the angle of the spraying rod is adjusted through the cooperation between the worm and the second gear. When the adjustment is completed, the water pump is driven to guide the water in the water tank into the inside of the shunt pipe through the water guide pipe, and then transported to the inside of the spraying rod through the guide pipes connected at both ends of the shunt pipe, and sprayed out by the spray head, thereby completing the adjustment of the required spraying angle of the crops.

[0013] 2. The output shaft of the first motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and then the connecting rod drives the first gear to rotate. When the first gear rotates, it meshes with the rack, and then the rack drives the piston rod to move upward, so as to adjust the height of the piston rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0015] In the attached picture:

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a front view structural schematic diagram of an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a side view of the structure of an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a piston cylinder and a piston rod of an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, universal wheel; 3, push rod; 4, water tank; 5, fixed plate; 6, piston cylinder; 7, rack; 8, piston rod; 9, first gear; 10, first motor; 11, mounting plate; 12, second motor; 13, mounting frame; 14, worm; 15, second gear; 16, spray rod; 17, spray head; 18, connecting plate; 19, rotating rod; 20, guide pipe; 21, shunt pipe; 22, water pump; 23, fixed frame; 24, limit block; 25, limit groove 26, water guide pipe; 27, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description of reference terms "one scheme", "some schemes", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the scheme or example are included in at least one scheme or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same scheme or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more schemes or examples.

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes an irrigation sprayer for agricultural planting, comprising a base plate 1, a water tank 4 is provided at the top center of the base plate 1, a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the water tank 4, an adjusting assembly is provided on the top of the lifting assembly, and the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate 11, a mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11, a second motor 12 is fixedly installed at the top center of the mounting plate 11, an output shaft of the second motor 12 passes through one side of the mounting frame 13 and is connected to a worm 14, two second gears 15 are meshed on the outer side of the worm 14, a rotating rod 19 is connected at the center of one side of the second gear 15, a connecting plate 18 is movably sleeved on one end of the rotating rod 19, a spraying rod 16 is connected to the other side of the second gear 15, and a plurality of spraying heads 17 are provided at the bottom of the spraying rod 16.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the lifting assembly includes a fixed plate 5 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1, a piston cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 5, a slot is opened on one side of the piston cylinder 6, a piston rod 8 is provided on the internal movable sleeve of the piston cylinder 6, a rack 7 is provided on the side of the piston rod 8 close to the slot, a fixed frame 23 is fixedly provided on the outside of the piston cylinder 6, the fixed frame 23, the internal movable sleeve of the fixed frame 23 is provided with a connecting rod 27, the external fixed sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with a first gear 9, the first gear 9 is meshed with the rack 7 for transmission, the connecting rod 27 passes through one side of the fixed frame 23 and is connected to a first motor 10, and the output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the connecting rod 27 to rotate.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a water pipe 26 is provided inside the water tank 4, and a water pump 22 is installed on one side of the water pipe 26 extending out of the water tank 4. A diversion pipe 21 is connected to the other side of the water pump 22. Both ends of the diversion pipe 21 are connected to the diversion pipe 20, and one end of the diversion pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the spray rod 16.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a limiting groove 25 is provided inside the piston cylinder 6, and a limiting block 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston rod 8. The limiting block 24 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 25. By pushing the push rod 3, the push rod 3 drives the universal wheel 2 fixed at the bottom of the base plate 1 to drive the sprayer to move and move to the desired spraying position.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, universal wheels 2 are provided at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate 1 , and a push rod 3 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 .

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the outside of the shunt pipe 21 is in a T-shaped structure.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When using the spraying device for agricultural planting, first fill the water required for spraying into the water storage tank 4, and then push the push rod 3 to drive the push rod 3 to drive the universal wheel 2 fixed at the bottom of the base plate 1 to drive the sprayer to move. When the movable base plate 1 moves to the required spraying position, drive the first motor 10, so that the output shaft of the first motor 10 drives the connecting rod 27 to rotate, and then the connecting rod 27 drives the first gear 9 to rotate. While the first gear 9 rotates, it meshes with the rack 7, and then the rack 7 drives the piston rod 8 to move upward, so that the height of the piston rod 8 is adjusted. At the same time, due to the different spraying angles required for crops, the second motor 12 is started at this time to make the output of the second motor 12 The shaft drives the worm 14 to rotate, and then the worm 14 drives the second gears 15 on both sides to rotate. When the second gear 15 rotates, the spraying rod 16 on one side of the second gear 15 is synchronously rotated and adjusted, and then the angle of the spraying rod 16 is adjusted through the cooperation between the worm 14 and the second gear 15. When the adjustment is completed, the water pump 22 is driven to make the water pump 22 guide the water inside the water storage tank 4 into the inside of the shunt pipe 21 through the water guide pipe 26, and then transport it to the inside of the spraying rod 16 through the guide pipe 20 connected at both ends of the shunt pipe 21, and sprayed out by the spray head 17, thereby completing the adjustment of the required spraying angle of the crops, thereby improving the efficiency of the overall device in watering different crops.

[0035] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0036] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation sprinkler for agricultural planting, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (4) is provided at the center of the top of the base plate (1), a lifting assembly is provided on one side of the water storage tank (4), an adjustment assembly is provided on the top of the lifting assembly, the adjustment assembly comprises a mounting plate (11), a mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11), a second motor (12) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the mounting plate (11), an output shaft of the second motor (12) passes through one side of the mounting frame (13) and is connected to a worm (14), two second gears (15) are meshed on the outer side of the worm (14), a rotating rod (19) is connected at the center of one side of the second gear (15), one end of the rotating rod (19) is movably sleeved with a connecting plate (18), the other side of the second gear (15) is connected to a spraying rod (16), and a plurality of spraying heads (17) are provided at the bottom of the spraying rod (16).

2. The agricultural irrigation sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a fixed plate (5) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1); a piston cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (5); a notch is provided on one side of the piston cylinder (6); a piston rod (8) is provided inside the movable sleeve of the piston cylinder (6); a rack (7) is provided on the side of the piston rod (8) close to the notch; a fixed frame (23) is fixedly provided outside the piston cylinder (6); the fixed frame (23); a connecting rod (27) is provided inside the movable sleeve of the fixed frame (23); a first gear (9) is provided outside the connecting rod (27); the first gear (9) is meshed with the rack (7) for transmission; the connecting rod (27) passes through one side of the fixed frame (23) and is connected to a first motor (10); the output shaft of the first motor (10) drives the connecting rod to rotate.

3. The agricultural irrigation sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (4) is provided with a water guide pipe (26) inside, and a water pump (22) is installed on one side of the water guide pipe (26) extending out of the water storage tank (4), and a shunt pipe (21) is connected to the other side of the water pump (22), and both ends of the shunt pipe (21) are connected to a guide pipe (20), and one end of the guide pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the spraying rod (16).

4. The agricultural irrigation sprayer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (25) is provided inside the piston cylinder (6), and a limiting block (24) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the piston rod (8), and the limiting block (24) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (25).

5. The agricultural irrigation sprayer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are provided at the four bottom corners of the bottom plate (1), and a push rod (3) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1).

6. The agricultural irrigation sprayer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The exterior of the diverter pipe (21) is in a T-shaped structure.

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