Feces and urine separation type sheep house
By setting up mesh leaking manure plates and feces and urine separation plates in the sheep house, combined with the feces scraping assembly, the problem of difficulty in cleaning feces in traditional sheep houses is solved, timely separation and storage of feces and urine is achieved, and the sanitary environment of the sheep house is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421372565.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to clean up feces in traditional sheep houses, which leads to accumulation of feces and urine and affects the health of sheep.
A feces and urine separation type sheep house is designed. By setting a mesh leaking feces and mesh feces and urine separation board inside the pen house, the feces and urine separation board is separated and stored, and the feces and urine is automatically cleaned up the feces and slags with the feces scraping assembly.
The timely separation and storage of feces and urine is achieved, pollution in the pen is avoided, the cleaning process is simplified, the workload of workers is reduced, and the sanitary environment of the sheep house is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222548300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular relates to a feces and urine separation type sheep house. Background Art
[0002] In order to ensure the healthy growth of sheep, it is necessary to manually remove the feces in the shed in time. The bottom of the traditional sheep shed usually adopts a flat bottom structure. In the process of raising goats, the feces cannot be removed in time. Long-term accumulation will cause poor hygiene in the sheep shed, making the shed damp and easy to breed bacteria, thus affecting the health of the sheep. At present, the feces of goats are mainly removed manually using tools. Since the feces and urine discharged by goats are mixed together, the feces will absorb a lot of water and easily break, forming feces residue attached to the bottom of the sheep shed. It is difficult for workers to clean it thoroughly, which not only increases the difficulty and workload of workers in cleaning, but also makes the operation cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that goat feces cannot be removed in time in the background technology, long-term accumulation will cause poor hygiene in the sheep house, making the house damp and easy to breed bacteria, thus affecting the health of the sheep, at present, goat feces are mainly removed manually using tools. Since the goat feces and urine discharged by the goats are mixed together, the goat feces will absorb a large amount of moisture and easily break, forming feces residue attached to the bottom of the sheep house, which is difficult for workers to clean thoroughly, not only increasing the cleaning difficulty and workload of the workers, but also the problems of cumbersome operation, time-consuming and labor-intensive. The utility model provides a feces and urine separation type sheep house; a mesh feces leaking board is arranged inside the pen, and a mesh feces leaking board is arranged just below the mesh feces leaking board A mesh feces and urine separation plate is tilted in the square feces and urine separation room, and a feces storage tank and a urine storage tank are set outside the pen, so that the feces and urine of the goats leak into the mesh feces and urine separation plate through the mesh feces leakage plate for separation, and the separated feces and urine flow into the corresponding feces storage tank and urine storage tank through the feces discharge port and the urine discharge port respectively for storage, so that the feces and urine can be discharged from the pen in time, avoiding the pollution caused by the accumulation of feces and urine in the pen, ensuring a good environment in the pen, and the feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate is scraped off by the feces scraping component, which further improves the goat breeding environment and is conducive to the healthy growth of goats. It not only reduces the workload of workers, but also is easy to operate, saves time and effort.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a feces and urine separation type sheep house mainly includes a pen, a breeding room, a feces and urine separation room, a mesh feces and urine separation plate, a mesh feces leakage plate, a feces scraping assembly, a breeding area, a feces storage tank, a urine storage tank, a fence, a support frame, a support plate, and a mounting seat. A support frame is arranged inside the pen, and the inside of the pen is divided into a breeding room and a feces and urine separation room by the support frame. The breeding room is divided into a breeding area and a corridor area by a fence. The breeding areas are respectively located on both sides of the corridor area. A mesh feces leakage plate for sheep feces to pass through is installed in the breeding area on the support frame. The corridor area on the support frame A support plate is installed; the bottom of the feces and urine separation chamber is set as an inclined surface for collecting urine, and a mesh feces and urine separation plate for filtering sheep feces is installed at an angle inside the feces and urine separation chamber, the mesh feces and urine separation plate is located directly below the breeding area, and a mounting seat is provided between the mesh feces and urine separation plates, and the mounting seat is located directly below the corridor, and a feces scraping assembly for scraping feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate is installed on the mounting seat; a feces storage tank is opened on the ground on the front side of the pen, and a feces discharge port connected to the feces storage tank is opened on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber, and a urine storage tank is opened on the ground on the side of the pen, and a urine discharge port connected to the urine storage tank is opened on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber.
[0005] The manure scraping assembly includes a slider, a U-shaped limit block, a support rod, a manure scraping plate, a guide rod, a spring, a fixed pulley, a traction rope, and a crank handle. A slide groove is provided on the mounting seat, and a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove. The slider is provided with a U-shaped limit block, and the support rod is installed on the U-shaped limit block through bolts. A brush is provided at the bottom end of the manure scraping plate, and a guide rod is provided at the top. The support rod is provided with a through hole for the guide rod to pass through. The manure scraping plate is slidably installed on the support rod through the guide rod. A spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the bottom end of the spring is tightly pressed against the top of the manure scraping plate, and the top end is tightly pressed against the support rod. One end of the mounting seat passes through the rear side of the feces and urine separation chamber, and a fixed pulley is installed at the end of the mounting seat. The traction rope is wound around the fixed pulley, and the end of the traction rope is connected to the slider, and the end of the wheel axle of the fixed pulley is fixedly installed with a crank handle.
[0006] A spray pipe is installed on the inner wall of the feces and urine separation chamber and the side wall of the mounting seat. A nozzle for cleaning feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate is installed on the spray pipe. One end of the spray pipe is connected to the main pipe.
[0007] The bottoms of the feces storage tank and the urine storage tank are both lower than the height of the bottom of the feces and urine separation chamber, and the tops of the feces storage tank and the urine storage tank are both equipped with covers that are easy to open.
[0008] A baffle is arranged between the breeding area and the corridor.
[0009] The support frame is formed by connecting a plurality of crisscross support beams.
[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0011] The utility model arranges a mesh excrement leaking plate inside a shed, obliquely arranges the mesh excrement leaking plate in an excrement and urine separation chamber just below the mesh excrement leaking plate, and arranges a excrement storage tank and a urine storage tank outside the shed, so that goat excrement and urine leak into the mesh excrement and urine separation plate through the mesh excrement leaking plate for separation, and the separated excrement and urine flow into the corresponding excrement storage tank and urine storage tank through the excrement discharge port and the urine discharge port respectively for storage, so that excrement and urine can be discharged from the shed in time, pollution caused by accumulation of excrement and urine in the shed is avoided, a good environment in the shed is ensured, and excrement residues attached to the mesh excrement and urine separation plate are scraped off by the excrement scraping component, so as to further improve the goat breeding environment, be beneficial to the healthy growth of the goats, not only reduce the workload of the workers but also are easy to operate, save time and labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0014] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 3 .
[0018] Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0019] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation state of the manure scraping component of the utility model.
[0020] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by technicians.
[0022] The utility model discloses a feces and urine separation type sheep house, which mainly comprises a shed 1, a breeding room 2, a feces and urine separation room 3, a mesh feces and urine separation plate 4, a mesh feces leakage plate 5, a feces scraping component 6, a breeding area 7, a feces storage tank 8, a urine storage tank 9, a fence 11, a support frame 12, a support plate 13, and a mounting seat 14. The shed 1 is provided with a support frame 12 inside, and the inside of the shed 1 is divided into a breeding room 2 and a feces and urine separation room 3 by the support frame 12, and the breeding room 2 is divided into a breeding area 7 and a corridor area by the fence 11, and the breeding area 7 is respectively located on both sides of the corridor area, and a mesh feces leakage plate 5 for sheep feces to pass through is installed in the breeding area 7 on the support frame 12, and the corridor area on the support frame 12 is provided with a support frame 12. A support plate 13 is installed; the bottom of the feces and urine separation chamber 3 is set as an inclined surface for collecting urine, and a mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 for filtering sheep feces is installed at an angle inside the feces and urine separation chamber 3, and the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 is located directly below the breeding area 7, and a mounting seat 14 is provided between the mesh feces and urine separation plates 4, and the mounting seat 14 is located directly below the corridor, and a feces scraping component 6 for scraping feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 is installed on the mounting seat 14; a feces storage tank 8 is opened on the ground on the front side of the pen 1, and a feces discharge port 301 connected to the feces storage tank 8 is opened on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber 3, a urine storage tank 9 is provided on the ground on the side of the pen 1, and a urine discharge port 302 connected to the urine storage tank 9 is opened on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber 3.
[0023] The feces and urine discharged by the goats leak into the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 through the mesh feces leakage plate 5 for separation, and the separated feces and urine flow into the corresponding feces storage tank 8 and urine storage tank 9 through the feces discharge port 301 and the urine discharge port 302 for storage, so that the feces and urine can be discharged from the sty in time, avoiding the pollution caused by the accumulation of feces and urine in the sty, ensuring a good environment in the sty, and scraping the feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 through the feces scraping component 6, further improving the breeding environment of the goats, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of the goats, not only reducing the workload of the workers, but also being easy to operate, saving time and effort.
[0024] The manure scraping assembly 6 includes a slider 601, a crank handle 602, a U-shaped limit block 603, a support rod 604, a manure scraping plate 605, a guide rod 606, a spring 607, a fixed pulley 608, and a traction rope 609. The mounting seat 14 is provided with a slide groove 1401, and a slider 601 is slidably installed in the slide groove 1401. The slider 601 is provided with a U-shaped limit block 603, and the support rod 604 is installed on the U-shaped limit block 603 by bolts. The manure scraping plate 605 is provided with a brush at the bottom end, and a guide rod 606 is provided at the top. The support rod 604 is provided with a through hole for the guide rod 606 to pass through. The manure scraping plate 605 is slidably installed on the support rod 604 through the guide rod 606. The guide rod 606 is sleeved with a spring 607, and the bottom end of the spring 607 is tightly pressed against the top of the manure scraping plate 605, and the top end is pressed against the support rod 60 4 is tightly pressed, one end of the mounting seat 14 passes through the rear side of the feces and urine separation chamber 3, and a fixed pulley 608 is installed at the end of the mounting seat 14. The traction rope 609 is wound around the fixed pulley 608, and the end of the traction rope 609 is connected to the slider 601, and a crank 602 is fixedly installed at the end of the axle of the fixed pulley 608; the operator regularly turns the crank 602, and the fixed pulley 608 is driven to rotate through the crank 602, and the traction rope 609 wound around the fixed pulley 608 is driven to move, and the slider 601 is further driven to move back and forth along the slide 1401, thereby driving the scraper plate 605 on the support rod 604 to move, and the feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 is brushed off by the brush at the bottom of the scraper plate 605, so as to avoid the attached feces residue from polluting the environment in the sheep house, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of goats, and is easy to operate, time-saving and labor-saving.
[0025] A spray pipe 15 is installed on the inner wall of the feces and urine separation chamber 3 and the side wall of the mounting seat 14. A nozzle 16 for cleaning feces attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 is installed on the spray pipe 15. One end of the spray pipe 15 is connected to a main pipe. One end of the main pipe is connected to a water reservoir, and a water pump is connected to the main pipe. When in use, turn on the power switch of the water pump, pump water in the water reservoir into the spray pipe 15, and spray and clean the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 through the nozzle 16, which is conducive to removing feces attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4, saving time and labor, ensuring a good environment in the pen, and is conducive to the healthy growth of goats.
[0026] The bottoms of the manure storage tank 8 and the urine storage tank 9 are both lower than the height of the bottom of the manure-urine separation chamber 3, and the tops of the manure storage tank 8 and the urine storage tank 9 are both installed with covers 17 that are easy to open; fermenting sheep manure in the manure storage tank 8 is beneficial to the resource utilization of sheep manure. When manure is needed, the cover 17 is opened to facilitate the removal of manure in the manure storage tank 8.
[0027] A baffle 18 is provided between the breeding area 7 and the corridor to prevent sheep manure from rolling onto the corridor.
[0028] The support frame 12 is formed by connecting a plurality of crisscross support beams.
[0029] Working process:
[0030] The feces and urine discharged by the goats leak into the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 through the mesh feces leakage plate 5 for separation. The separated feces and urine flow into the corresponding feces storage tank 8 and urine storage tank 9 through the feces discharge port 301 and the urine discharge port 302 for storage, so that the feces and urine can be discharged from the shed in time, avoiding the pollution caused by the accumulation of feces and urine in the shed, and ensuring a good environment in the shed. The operator regularly turns the crank 602, drives the fixed pulley 608 to rotate through the crank 602, and drives the traction rope 609 wound on the fixed pulley 608 to move, and further drives the slider 601 to move back and forth along the slide 1401, thereby driving the dung scraper 605 on the support rod 604 to move, and the brush at the bottom of the dung scraper 605 is used to scrape the mesh. The feces attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 are brushed off. At the same time, the water in the water reservoir is pumped into the spray pipe 15 in conjunction with the water pump, the spray pipe 15 and the nozzle 16, and the water is sprayed and cleaned along the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4 through the nozzle 16, which is beneficial to removing the feces attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate 4, avoiding the attached feces from polluting the environment in the sheep house, further improving the breeding environment of goats, ensuring a good environment in the pen, which is beneficial to the healthy growth of goats, and reducing the workload of workers, saving time and effort, and being easy to operate; fermenting sheep manure in the manure storage tank 8 is beneficial to the resource utilization of sheep manure. When manure is needed, the cover 17 is opened to facilitate the removal of manure in the manure storage tank 8.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A feces and urine separation sheep house, characterized in that: The feces and urine separation type sheep house comprises a pen (1), a breeding room (2), a feces and urine separation room (3), a mesh feces and urine separation plate (4), a mesh feces leakage plate (5), a feces scraping assembly (6), a breeding area (7), a feces storage tank (8), a urine storage tank (9), a fence (11), a support frame (12), a support plate (13), and a mounting seat (14). The pen (1) is provided with a support frame (12). The pen (1) is divided into a breeding room (2) and a feces and urine separation room (3) by the support frame (12). The breeding room (2) is divided into a breeding area (7) and a corridor area by the fence (11). The breeding area (7) is located on both sides of the corridor area. The breeding area (7) on the support frame (12) is provided with a mesh feces leakage plate (5) for sheep feces to pass through. The corridor area on the support frame (12) is provided with a support frame (13). The bottom of the feces and urine separation chamber (3) is provided with an inclined surface for facilitating urine collection; a mesh feces and urine separation plate (4) for filtering sheep feces is installed in an inclined manner inside the feces and urine separation chamber (3); the mesh feces and urine separation plate (4) is located directly below the breeding area (7); a mounting seat (14) is provided between the mesh feces and urine separation plates (4); the mounting seat (14) is located directly below the corridor; a feces scraping assembly (6) for scraping feces residue attached to the mesh feces and urine separation plate (4) is installed on the mounting seat (14); a feces storage tank (8) is provided on the ground at the front side of the shed (1); a feces discharge port (301) connected to the feces storage tank (8) is provided on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber (3); a urine storage tank (9) is provided on the ground at the side of the shed (1); and a urine discharge port (302) connected to the urine storage tank (9) is provided on the side of the feces and urine separation chamber (3).
2. A feces and urine separation sheep house as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The manure scraping assembly (6) comprises a slider (601), a crank (602), a U-shaped stop block (603), a support rod (604), a manure scraping plate (605), a guide rod (606), a spring (607), a fixed pulley (608), and a traction rope (609). The mounting seat (14) is provided with a slide groove (1401), and the slider (601) is slidably mounted in the slide groove (1401). The slider (601) is provided with a U-shaped stop block (603). The support rod (604) is mounted on the U-shaped stop block (603) by bolts. The manure scraping plate (605) is provided with a brush at the bottom end and a guide rod (606) at the top end. The support rod (604) A through hole is provided on the top for the guide rod (606) to pass through, and the manure scraping plate (605) is slidably mounted on the support rod (604) through the guide rod (606). A spring (607) is sleeved on the guide rod (606), and the bottom end of the spring (607) is tightly abutted against the top of the manure scraping plate (605), and the top end is tightly abutted against the support rod (604). One end of the mounting seat (14) passes through the rear side of the feces and urine separation chamber (3), and a fixed pulley (608) is installed at the end of the mounting seat (14). A traction rope (609) is wound around the fixed pulley (608), and the end of the traction rope (609) is connected to the slider (601), and a crank handle (602) is fixedly installed at the end of the wheel shaft of the fixed pulley (608).
3. A feces and urine separation sheep house as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A spray pipe (15) is installed on the inner wall of the urine-feces separation chamber (3) and the side wall of the mounting seat (14). A nozzle (16) for cleaning feces residue attached to the mesh urine-feces separation plate (4) is installed on the spray pipe (15). One end of the spray pipe (15) is connected to the main pipe.
4. The feces and urine separation sheep house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the feces storage tank (8) and the urine storage tank (9) are both lower than the bottom of the feces-urine separation chamber (3), and the tops of the feces storage tank (8) and the urine storage tank (9) are both provided with covers (17) that are easy to open.
5. The feces and urine separation sheep house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (18) is provided between the breeding area (7) and the corridor.
6. The feces and urine separation sheep house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (12) is formed by connecting a plurality of crisscross support beams.