Rapid dispensing pump
By designing a quick dispensing pump, using the combination of suction impeller and stirring blades, the existing equipment has large size and low dispensing efficiency have been solved, and efficient and accurate preparation of the drug liquid is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420460614.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid pharmaceutical dispensing equipment is large in size, low in dispensing efficiency, prone to liquid deposition, and inaccurate drug concentration.
A quick dispensing pump is designed, using a suction impeller and agitating blade, and the chemical liquid is fully stirred and evenly mixed through the Tesla valve structure and the reflux stirring pipeline.
It achieves the effect of small equipment footprint, fast liquid dispensing speed, uniform liquid dispensing, convenient adjustment of liquid dispensing concentration and high liquid dispensing accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222550754U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicine adding equipment, in particular to a rapid medicine dispensing pump. Background Art
[0002] Existing solid medicines such as PAC are all prepared in dissolving barrels, which have large equipment volume, low dispensing efficiency, easy deposition of liquid medicine, and inaccurate dispensing concentration. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide a rapid dispensing pump which occupies a small area, has a fast dispensing speed, is uniform in dispensing, is convenient in adjusting the dispensing concentration, and has a high dispensing accuracy.
[0004] The utility model provides a rapid medicine dispensing pump, comprising:
[0005] The top of one end of the housing component is connected to a feed hopper, the bottom of the other end is connected to a liquid outlet pipe, and the two sides of the feed hopper near the bottom are symmetrically connected to the first reflux stirring pipe;
[0006] A water inlet assembly, comprising a water inlet pipe and an inlet diffuser, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the bottom of the feed hopper and is connected to a Laval tube, and the inlet diffuser is arranged in the housing assembly and communicated with the bottom end of the feed hopper;
[0007] A reflux pipeline is respectively connected to the housing assembly and the first reflux stirring tube;
[0008] A stirring assembly is disposed in the housing assembly, and a gap between the stirring assembly and the inner cavity of the housing assembly forms a Tesla valve structure;
[0009] The driving assembly is transmission-connected with the stirring assembly and is used for driving the stirring assembly to rotate.
[0010] Furthermore, the housing assembly includes a liquid inlet housing, a plurality of stirring housings, and a liquid outlet housing, which are sequentially arranged from one end to the other end;
[0011] A premixing chamber and a pressurizing chamber are sequentially arranged in the liquid inlet housing from one end to the other end, the premixing chamber and the pressurizing chamber are connected through a through hole, and the feed hopper is connected to the top of the premixing chamber;
[0012] A stirring chamber is provided in the stirring shell, and the gap between the stirring chamber and the stirring assembly forms a Tesla valve structure; the stirring chambers between adjacent stirring shells are connected; the stirring chamber of the stirring shell adjacent to the liquid inlet shell is connected to the boosting chamber;
[0013] A collecting chamber and a temporary storage chamber are sequentially arranged in the liquid outlet shell from one end to the other end. The collecting chamber is connected to the top of the temporary storage chamber; the collecting chamber is connected to the stirring chamber adjacent thereto; and the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the temporary storage chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, one side of the top of the premixing chamber is connected to the reflux pipeline through a second reflux stirring tube.
[0015] Furthermore, the stirring shell is provided with 2 to 4 groups; the stirring shell comprises a first shell and a second shell, the first shell and the second shell are spliced to form a stirring chamber; a card slot and a sealing ring are provided between the first shell and the second shell;
[0016] A clamping groove and a sealing ring are arranged between each stage of the liquid inlet shell, the stirring shell and the liquid outlet shell.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the reflux pipeline is connected to the bottom of the collecting chamber, and the other end is connected to the first reflux stirring tube and the second reflux stirring tube respectively.
[0018] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a main shaft arranged in the outer shell assembly, and both ends of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the outer shell assembly through support bearings respectively. A suction impeller is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft in the boost chamber, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the main shaft in the stirring chamber; the gap between the stirring blade and the stirring chamber forms a Tesla valve structure.
[0019] Furthermore, the feed hopper is conical; the first reflux stirring tube is inclined upward by 5° to 30° in a direction away from the feed hopper; the first reflux stirring tube is centrally symmetrical and is arranged tangent to the conical surface of the feed hopper.
[0020] Furthermore, a first flow regulating valve is provided on the first reflux stirring tube; a second flow regulating valve is provided on the second reflux stirring tube; a third flow regulating valve is provided on the liquid outlet pipe; and the first flow regulating valve and the second flow regulating valve are connected with a mechanical or electronic interlocking mechanism.
[0021] Furthermore, the housing assembly, the suction impeller and the stirring blades are all made of PE or UPVC plastic materials; and the main shaft is made of stainless steel material.
[0022] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, a driving pulley and a driven pulley; the driving motor is electrically connected to a frequency converter, the driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the driven pulley is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected via a transmission belt.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0024] The rapid dispensing pump of the utility model adopts a suction impeller to suck the premixed medicine powder water from the premixing chamber into the boosting chamber to prevent the medicine liquid from overflowing the outer shell component. A three-dimensional Tesla valve structure is formed between the stirring blade and the stirring chamber. The speed of the medicine liquid flowing into the next stage is slowed down by the physical structure, so that the medicine liquid is fully stirred, and the problem of easy sedimentation of the medicine liquid is solved. The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a Laval tube, and the premixed medicine liquid flowing from the feed hopper is quickly flushed into the inlet diffusion tube, which improves work efficiency. The Laval tube is easy to replace and will not affect the spray liquid, and the manufacturing cost is low. The medicine liquid circulation pipeline is added to make the medicine liquid mixed more evenly. Flow regulating valves are installed at each pipe mouth of the reflux stirring pipe. The size of the reflux volume is adjusted to adjust the stirring intensity, so that the medicine liquid is fully stirred, thereby improving the stirring effect of the medicine liquid and the accuracy of the proportioning.
[0025] It should be understood that the contents described in the utility model summary are not intended to limit the key or important features of the embodiments of the utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Other features of the utility model will become easy to understand through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rapid dispensing pump;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring blade installation;
[0029] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of another embodiment of the stirring blade.
[0030] Numbers in the figure: 1. Shell assembly; 2. Water inlet assembly; 3. Return pipe; 4. Stirring assembly; 5. Drive assembly;
[0031] 11. Feed hopper; 12. Liquid outlet pipe; 13. Liquid inlet shell; 14. Stirring shell; 15. Liquid outlet shell;
[0032] 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Inlet diffuser pipe;
[0033] 31. first reflux stirring tube; 32. second reflux stirring tube;
[0034] 41. Main shaft; 42. Suction impeller; 43. Stirring blade;
[0035] 51. driving motor; 52. driving pulley; 53. driven pulley;
[0036] 121. The third flow regulating valve;
[0037] 131. premixing chamber; 132. pressurizing chamber;
[0038] 141. a first shell; 142. a second shell;
[0039] 151. Collection chamber; 152. Temporary storage chamber;
[0040] 311, first flow regulating valve;
[0041] 321, second flow control valve;
[0042] 411. Support bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It is also necessary to explain that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0044] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0045] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , an embodiment of the utility model provides a rapid dispensing pump, comprising:
[0046] The top of the housing component 1 is connected to a feed hopper 11 at one end, and the bottom of the other end is connected to a liquid outlet pipe 12. Both sides of the feed hopper 11 near the bottom are symmetrically connected to first reflux stirring pipes 31.
[0047] The water inlet assembly 2 includes a water inlet pipe 21 and an inlet diffuser 22. The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 21 extends into the bottom of the feed hopper 11 and is connected to a Laval tube. The inlet diffuser 22 is arranged in the housing assembly 1 and communicates with the bottom end of the feed hopper 11.
[0048] The reflux pipeline 3 is respectively connected with the housing assembly 1 and the first reflux stirring pipe 31;
[0049] The stirring component 4 is arranged in the housing component 1, and the gap between the stirring component 4 and the inner cavity of the housing component 1 forms a Tesla valve structure;
[0050] The driving assembly 5 is transmission-connected with the stirring assembly 4 and is used for driving the stirring assembly 4 to rotate.
[0051] In this embodiment, the required medicine is placed in the feed hopper 11 and mixed with the liquid medicine in the return line 3 to form a premixed powder water. Water is injected into the water inlet pipe 21, and the premixed powder water is flushed into the inlet diffuser 22 through the Laval tube at the lower end. The inlet diffuser 22 is connected to the inlet of the premixing chamber 131 for the liquid medicine flowing in the lower part of the hopper 11 to form a Venturi tube structure. The pressure at the outlet end of the inlet diffuser 22 is lower than the pressure at the inlet end, so that the premixed powder water is sucked into the premixing chamber 131 of the liquid shell. The suction impeller 42 in the chamber 131 and the boost chamber 132 sucks the premixed powder water into the boost chamber 132 and stirs it into liquid medicine. Then the liquid medicine enters the stirring chamber for full stirring. The stirred liquid medicine enters the liquid outlet shell 15. The liquid medicine first enters the collecting chamber 151 of the liquid outlet shell. The collecting chamber 151 is connected to the reflux pipeline 3 below. Part of the liquid medicine is refluxed through the reflux pipeline 3. When the liquid in the collecting chamber 151 is full, it flows into the temporary storage chamber 152. The liquid medicine flows out of the rapid dispensing pump through the liquid outlet pipe 12.
[0052] The gap between the stirring blade 43 of the rapid dispensing pump of the present application and the inner cavity of the shell component 1 forms a three-dimensional Tesla valve structure, which slows down the speed of the medicine liquid flowing into the next stage through the physical structure, so that the medicine liquid is fully stirred, and the problem of easy deposition of the medicine liquid is solved; the Laval tube structure and the Venturi tube structure allow the premixed medicine powder water to quickly enter the rapid dispensing pump, thereby improving the working efficiency; the suction impeller 42 sucks the premixed medicine liquid from the premixing chamber 131 into the boosting chamber 132, ensuring that the pressure of the premixing chamber 131 is lower than the atmospheric pressure, preventing the medicine liquid from overflowing the shell component 1; the stirring blade 43 and the stirring chamber form a three-dimensional Tesla valve structure, which slows down the speed of the medicine liquid flowing into the next stage through the physical structure, so that the medicine liquid is fully stirred, and the problem of easy deposition of the medicine liquid is solved.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the housing assembly 1 includes a liquid inlet housing 13, a plurality of stirring housings 14, and a liquid outlet housing 15 which are arranged in sequence from one end to the other end;
[0054] A premixing chamber 131 and a pressurizing chamber 132 are sequentially arranged in the liquid inlet housing 13 from one end to the other end. The premixing chamber 131 is connected to the pressurizing chamber 132 through a through hole, and the feed hopper 11 is connected to the top of the premixing chamber 131.
[0055] A stirring chamber is provided in the stirring shell 14, and a Tesla valve structure is formed in the gap between the stirring chamber and the stirring assembly 4; the stirring chambers between adjacent stirring shells 14 are connected; the stirring chamber of the stirring shell 14 adjacent to the liquid inlet shell 13 is connected to the boosting chamber 132;
[0056] A collecting chamber 151 and a temporary storage chamber 152 are sequentially arranged in the liquid outlet shell 15 from one end to the other end. The tops of the collecting chamber 151 and the temporary storage chamber 152 are connected; the collecting chamber 151 is connected to the stirring chamber adjacent thereto; and the liquid outlet pipe 12 is connected to the bottom of the temporary storage chamber 152.
[0057] In this embodiment, the liquid inlet housing 13, the stirring housing 14 and the liquid outlet housing 15 are installed compactly at each level, thereby reducing the volume of the rapid dispensing pump.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, one side of the top of the premixing chamber 131 is connected to the reflux pipeline 3 through the second reflux stirring tube 32, so that the liquid medicine refluxes into the premixing chamber 131 to increase the volume of the premixed powder water.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the stirring shell 14 is provided with 2 to 4 groups; the stirring shell 14 includes a first shell 141 and a second shell 142, and the first shell 141 and the second shell 142 are spliced to form a stirring chamber; a card slot and a sealing ring are provided between the first shell 141 and the second shell 142;
[0060] A clamping groove and a sealing ring are provided between each stage of the liquid inlet housing 13 , the stirring housing 14 and the liquid outlet housing 15 .
[0061] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, one end of the reflux pipeline 3 is connected to the bottom of the collecting chamber 151, and the other end is connected to the first reflux stirring tube 31 and the second reflux stirring tube 32 respectively.
[0062] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, the stirring assembly 4 includes a main shaft 41 arranged in the shell assembly 1, and both ends of the main shaft 41 are rotatably connected to the shell assembly 1 through support bearings 411 respectively. A suction impeller 42 is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 41 in the boost chamber 132, and a stirring blade 43 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 41 in the stirring chamber; the gap between the stirring blade 43 and the stirring chamber forms a Tesla valve structure.
[0063] In this embodiment, the stirring blade 43 is designed as a straight blade or a curved blade or a solid cone structure such as Figure 3 As shown, the structure with grooves on the surface or holes inside forms a Tesla valve structure with the gap between the stirring shell, which has a simple structural design and low cost.
[0064] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the feed hopper 11 is conical; the first reflux stirring tube 31 is inclined upward by 5° to 30° in the direction away from the feed hopper 11; the first reflux stirring tube 31 is centrally symmetrical and is arranged tangent to the conical surface of the feed hopper 11.
[0065] In this embodiment, the feed hopper 11 is conical in shape to facilitate placement of medicines, and the first reflux pipe is inclined upward in a direction away from the feed hopper 11, which facilitates the refluxed liquid medicine to enter the feed hopper 11 and mix with the medicine to form premixed powder water.
[0066] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a first flow regulating valve 311 is provided on the first reflux stirring tube 31; a second flow regulating valve 321 is provided on the second reflux stirring tube 32; a third flow regulating valve 121 is provided on the liquid outlet pipe 12; the first flow regulating valve 311 and the second flow regulating valve 321 are connected with a mechanical or electronic interlocking mechanism.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first flow regulating valve 311 adjusts the size of the reflux flow to ensure that all the medicines are mixed, the second flow regulating valve 321 adjusts the size of the reflux flow to adjust the stirring intensity and improve the stirring effect. When the mixing effect is not good, the reflux flow is increased to increase the mixing time, improve the stirring effect, and make the liquid medicine fully dissolved. When the dosage is too small, the reflux flow is increased to make the liquid medicine circulating in the pump body circulate more fully. The third flow regulating valve 121 is used to control the speed of the liquid discharge, which is convenient for maintaining pressure and ensuring that the rapid dispensing pump is full of liquid medicine. Mechanical or electronic interlocking mechanisms simplify the operating steps and make control more convenient.
[0068] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the housing assembly 1, the suction impeller 42 and the stirring blades 43 are all made of PE or UPVC plastic materials; the main shaft 41 is made of stainless steel material.
[0069] In a preferred embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51, a driving pulley 52 and a driven pulley 53; the driving motor 51 is electrically connected to the frequency converter, the driving pulley 52 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 51, the driven pulley 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the main shaft 41, and the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 53 are connected by a transmission belt.
[0070] In this embodiment, the speed of the driving motor 51 can be adjusted through a frequency converter according to actual needs. The use of a transmission belt drive can flexibly arrange the position of the driving motor 51, and the transmission belt can play a role in buffering and shock absorption.
[0071] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0072] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0073] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rapid dispensing pump, characterized in that: include: The top of one end of the housing component (1) is connected to a feed hopper (11), and the bottom of the other end is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (12), and the two sides of the feed hopper (11) near the bottom are symmetrically connected to a first reflux stirring pipe (31); A water inlet assembly (2), comprising a water inlet pipe (21) and an inlet diffuser pipe (22), wherein the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe (21) extends into the bottom of the feed hopper (11) and is connected to a Laval tube, and the inlet diffuser pipe (22) is arranged in the housing assembly (1) and communicates with the bottom end of the feed hopper (11); A reflux pipeline (3) is respectively connected to the housing assembly (1) and the first reflux stirring pipe (31); A stirring component (4) is arranged in the housing component (1), and a gap between the stirring component (4) and the inner cavity of the housing component (1) forms a Tesla valve structure; The driving assembly (5) is in driving connection with the stirring assembly (4) and is used to drive the stirring assembly (4) to rotate.
2. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (1) comprises a liquid inlet housing (13), a plurality of stirring housings (14), and a liquid outlet housing (15) which are arranged in sequence from one end to the other end; A premixing chamber (131) and a pressurizing chamber (132) are sequentially arranged in the liquid inlet housing (13) from one end to the other end, the premixing chamber (131) and the pressurizing chamber (132) are connected via a through hole, and the feed hopper (11) is connected to the top of the premixing chamber (131); A stirring chamber is provided in the stirring shell (14), and a gap between the stirring chamber and the stirring assembly (4) forms the Tesla valve structure; the stirring chambers between adjacent stirring shells (14) are connected; the stirring chamber of the stirring shell (14) adjacent to the liquid inlet shell (13) is connected to the pressurizing chamber (132); A collecting chamber (151) and a temporary storage chamber (152) are sequentially arranged in the liquid outlet housing (15) from one end to the other end; the collecting chamber (151) and the temporary storage chamber (152) are connected at their tops; the collecting chamber (151) is connected to the stirring chamber adjacent thereto; and the liquid outlet pipe (12) is connected to the bottom of the temporary storage chamber (152).
3. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the top end of the premixing chamber (131) is connected to the reflux pipeline (3) via a second reflux stirring tube (32).
4. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring shell (14) is provided with 2 to 4 groups; the stirring shell (14) comprises a first shell (141) and a second shell (142), the first shell (141) and the second shell (142) being spliced to form the stirring chamber; a slot and a sealing ring are provided between the first shell (141) and the second shell (142); A clamping groove and a sealing ring are provided between each stage of the liquid inlet housing (13), the stirring housing (14) and the liquid outlet housing (15).
5. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the reflux pipeline (3) is connected to the bottom of the collecting chamber (151), and the other end is connected to the first reflux stirring tube (31) and the second reflux stirring tube (32) respectively.
6. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a main shaft (41) arranged in the housing assembly (1), and the two ends of the main shaft are rotatably connected to the housing assembly (1) through support bearings (411), a suction impeller (42) is fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (41) in the boost chamber (132), and a stirring blade (43) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (41) in the stirring chamber; the gap between the stirring blade (43) and the stirring chamber forms the Tesla valve structure.
7. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (11) is conical; the first reflux stirring tube (31) is inclined upward by 5° to 30° in a direction away from the feed hopper (11); the first reflux stirring tube (31) is centrally symmetrical and is arranged tangent to the conical surface of the feed hopper (11).
8. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first reflux stirring tube (31) is provided with a first flow regulating valve (311); the second reflux stirring tube (32) is provided with a second flow regulating valve (321); the liquid outlet tube (12) is provided with a third flow regulating valve (121); the first flow regulating valve (311) and the second flow regulating valve (321) are connected with a mechanical or electronic interlocking mechanism.
9. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The housing component (1), the suction impeller (42) and the stirring blade (43) are all made of PE or UPVC plastic materials; the main shaft (41) is made of stainless steel material.
10. The rapid dispensing pump according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a driving pulley (52) and a driven pulley (53); the driving motor (51) is electrically connected to a frequency converter, the driving pulley (52) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (51), the driven pulley (53) is fixedly connected to one end of a main shaft (41), and the driving pulley (52) and the driven pulley (53) are connected via a transmission belt.