Locking and distributing device of multi-cylinder cone crusher
By designing a multi-cylinder cone crusher locking and using mechanisms such as the feeding box, screening net and screw conveying roller, the problem of raw materials not being completely broken during the crushing process is solved, and particle uniformity and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420529480.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of existing multi-cylinder cone crushers, some raw materials are not completely broken, resulting in poor particle uniformity and additional screening and crushing, which increases operational consuming and labor-intensive, reduces work efficiency and increases production costs.
A multi-cylinder cone crusher locking and distribution device is designed, including a distribution box, a screening net, a screw conveying roller, a return pipe and a feed pipe. Through the mutual cooperation of these mechanisms, the filtering of large particles of crushed raw materials and the re-crumbing of unqualified products is achieved.
It effectively improves the particle uniformity of crushed raw materials, reduces additional screening and crushing steps, improves production efficiency, reduces working strength, and reduces production costs while improving product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222551080U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution of cone crushers, in particular to a locking material distribution device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher. Background Art
[0002] Cone crusher is a crushing machine suitable for raw materials in metallurgy, construction, road construction, chemical and silicate industries. It is widely used in many departments such as mining, smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy and chemical industries. Cone crusher has large crushing ratio, high efficiency, low energy consumption, and uniform product particle size. It is suitable for medium and fine crushing of various ores.
[0003] When the existing multi-cylinder cone crusher crushes raw materials, the particles produced are of comparable size, which basically meets the use requirements. However, in the actual operation process, there will be more or less some raw materials that are not completely crushed into appropriate sizes. When in use, these larger particles will affect the uniformity of the overall particles and need to be screened and crushed again. The operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces work efficiency and increases production costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a locking and dividing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher comprises a base plate, a dividing box is movably provided on the upper side of the base plate, a feed hopper is fixedly provided on the upper side of the dividing box, and a discharge pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side of the dividing box, a screening net is fixedly provided on the inner side of the dividing box, and a vibration motor is provided on the outer side of the dividing box, a mounting frame is fixedly provided on the upper side of the base plate, a spiral conveying roller is rotatably provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, and a conveying motor is fixedly provided on the upper side of the mounting frame, the power end of the conveying motor movably passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller, a return port is penetrated and opened on the outer side of the dividing box located on the upper side of the screening net, a return pipe is fixedly provided on the outer side of the return port, a feeding port for docking with the return pipe is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame, and a feeding pipe is fixedly provided on the outer side of the mounting frame located on the upper side of the feeding port.
[0006] Preferably, a collecting frame is movably provided on the upper side of the bottom plate located at the lower side of the discharge pipe, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outer side of the collecting frame.
[0007] Preferably, a conveyor belt is provided on the outside of the installation frame at the lower side of the feed conveying pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped block is fixedly provided on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a magnetic block for docking with the collection frame is fixedly provided on the inner side of the U-shaped block.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a plurality of groups of rollers are rotatably arranged inside the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, mounting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the material distribution box and the bottom plate, mounting tubes are fixedly provided between adjacent mounting blocks, a movable rod is movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting tube, the movable rod movably passes through the mounting tube and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the movable rod is located at the outer part of the mounting tube and is fixedly connected to another group of mounting blocks.
[0011] Preferably, a spring is provided inside the installation tube, one end of the spring is connected to the inside of the installation tube, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable rod.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] The utility model provides a material distribution box, a screening net, an installation frame, a spiral conveyor roller, a return pipe, a feed port, a feed pipe and other mechanisms, and through the cooperation of various mechanisms, it is convenient to filter large particles in the crushed raw materials, so that it is convenient to screen unqualified products, and at the same time, the unqualified products can be put back into the crusher for crushing, which effectively improves production efficiency, reduces work intensity, and reduces production costs while improving product quality. In addition, by providing a collecting frame, a U-shaped block, a magnetic suction block, a mounting groove, a drum and other mechanisms, and through the cooperation of various mechanisms, it is convenient to remove the crushed products, the use is very flexible and convenient, and the convenience of use of the device is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the collection frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:
[0020] 1 bottom plate, 2 material distribution box, 3 screening net, 4 feed hopper, 5 discharge pipe, 6 vibration motor, 7 collection frame, 8 installation frame, 9 spiral conveyor roller, 10 conveying motor, 11 return port, 13 return pipe, 14 feed port, 15 feed pipe, 16 conveyor belt, 17 U-shaped block, 18 magnetic block, 19 installation groove, 20 roller, 21 installation block, 22 installation cylinder, 23 movable rod, 24 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 A locking material distribution device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher comprises a bottom plate 1, a material distribution box 2 is movably arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the material distribution box 2, a discharge pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the material distribution box 2, a screening net 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the material distribution box 2, and a vibration motor 6 is arranged on the outer side of the material distribution box 2, a mounting frame 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a spiral conveying roller 9 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame 8, and a conveying motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame 8, and the power end of the conveying motor 10 movably penetrates the mounting frame 8. The frame 8 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveyor roller 9, and a return port 11 is penetrated through the outer side of the distribution box 2 and located on the upper side of the screening net 3. A return pipe 13 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the return port 11, and a feed port 14 docking with the return pipe 13 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame 8, and a feed pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the feed port 14 on the outer side of the mounting frame 8. By arranging the spiral conveyor roller 9, raw materials with unqualified sizes can be conveniently conveyed and re-crushed, thereby improving product quality while reducing work intensity and improving work efficiency.
[0023] Among them, a collecting frame 7 is movably provided on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 located at the lower side of the discharge pipe 5, and a handle is fixedly provided on the outside of the collecting frame 7. By providing the movable collecting frame 7, the products can be easily collected, thereby improving the convenience of use.
[0024] Among them, a conveyor belt 16 is arranged on the lower side of the feed pipe 15 outside the installation frame 8, and the conveyor belt 16 is connected to the feed port of the cone crusher. Through the conveyor belt 16, unqualified raw materials can be transported to the inside of the cone crusher for crushing again, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
[0025] Among them, a U-shaped block 17 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and a magnetic block 18 for docking with the collection frame 7 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the U-shaped block 17. The collection frame 7 is made of metal material, so it can be magnetically attracted to the magnetic block 18, so that the collection frame 7 can be moved conveniently while ensuring the stability of use of the collection frame 7.
[0026] Among them, a mounting groove 19 is opened on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and multiple groups of rollers 20 are rotatably arranged inside the mounting groove 19. When the collection frame 7 is moved, the rollers 20 can be driven to rotate in the mounting groove 19, thereby reducing the friction force when the collection frame 7 moves, making the movement of the collection frame 7 more convenient.
[0027] Among them, mounting blocks 21 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the distribution box 2 and the bottom plate 1, and mounting cylinders 22 are fixedly arranged between adjacent mounting blocks 21. A movable rod 23 is movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting cylinder 22. The movable rod 23 movably penetrates the mounting cylinder 22 and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the movable rod 23 is located at the outer part of the mounting cylinder 22 and is fixedly connected to another group of mounting blocks 21. When the distribution box 2 vibrates, it can drive the movable rod 23 to slide up and down in the mounting cylinder 22, thereby accelerating the discharge of raw materials through the screening net 3 to avoid blockage.
[0028] Among them, a spring 24 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting tube 22, one end of the spring 24 is connected to the inner side of the mounting tube 22, and the other end of the spring 24 is connected to the movable rod 23. The spring 24 is initially in an elastic state, and the elasticity of the spring 24 can provide a certain support to the movable rod 23, thereby facilitating the vibration of the distribution box 2 while ensuring the stability of the distribution box 2.
[0029] Embodiment: During the use of the utility model, the device is first placed in a suitable position so that the feed hopper 4 is connected to the discharge port of the cone crusher. After the raw materials are crushed, they enter the distribution box 2 through the feed hopper 4, and the vibration motor 6 and the conveying motor 10 are turned on respectively by external power sources. The vibration motor 6 drives the distribution box 2 to vibrate, and the conveying motor 10 drives the spiral conveying roller 9 to rotate. At this time, the raw materials entering the inner side of the distribution box 2 are filtered by the powder screening net 3, and the raw materials of appropriate size are discharged through the discharge port 5 and fall into the inner side of the collecting frame 7, while the raw materials of larger size are discharged into the return pipe 13 through the return port 11, and finally enter the installation frame 8 through the return pipe 13 and the feed port 14. At this time, the rotating spiral conveying roller 9 transports the raw materials upward, and finally discharges them to the conveyor belt 16 through the feed pipe 15. The large particles of raw materials are transported to the inside of the cone crusher again through the conveyor belt for crushing, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the product particles.
[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change; secondly: in the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; finally: the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A material distribution box (2) is movably arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a feed hopper (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the material distribution box (2), and a discharge pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the material distribution box (2), a screening net (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the material distribution box (2), and a vibration motor (6) is arranged on the outer side of the material distribution box (2), a mounting frame (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a spiral conveying roller (9) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (8), and a conveying motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame (8). The invention relates to a machine (10), wherein the power end of the conveying motor (10) movably penetrates the mounting frame (8) and is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller (9); a return port (11) is penetrated and opened on the outer side of the material distribution box (2) and located on the upper side of the screening net (3); a return pipe (13) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the return port (11); a feed port (14) connected to the return pipe (13) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame (8); and a feed pipe (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the feed port (14) on the outer side of the mounting frame (8).
2. The locking and distributing device of a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (7) is movably provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (1) and located at the lower side of the discharge pipe (5), and a handle is fixedly provided on the outer side of the collecting frame (7).
3. The locking and distributing device of a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (16) is arranged on the outside of the installation frame (8) and at the lower side of the material conveying pipe (15).
4. The locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped block (17) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a magnetic attraction block (18) for docking with the collection frame (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped block (17).
5. The locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (19) is provided on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a plurality of groups of rollers (20) are rotatably arranged inside the mounting groove (19).
6. The locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution box (2) and both sides of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (21), and mounting tubes (22) are fixedly provided between adjacent mounting blocks (21). A movable rod (23) is movably inserted into the inner side of the mounting tube (22), and the movable rod (23) movably passes through the mounting tube (22) and extends to the outside, and the outer end of the movable rod (23) is located at the outer part of the mounting tube (22) and is fixedly connected to another group of mounting blocks (21).
7. The locking and distributing device for a multi-cylinder cone crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (24) is arranged inside the installation tube (22), one end of the spring (24) is connected to the inside of the installation tube (22), and the other end of the spring (24) is connected to the movable rod (23).