Stamping die for refrigerator parts

By designing a stamping mold for refrigerator components, the automatic discharge of workpieces and waste is achieved using the inclined surface and carrier plate structure, the efficiency of the existing molds in adjusting punching positions and handling waste installation plates is solved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

CN222551828UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04QINGDAO LUQIANG MOLD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421325723.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-12
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing process of existing refrigerator door panel punching molds, it is difficult to quickly adjust the punching position, resulting in low processing efficiency and failure to realize automatic collection of waste installation plates and automatic discharge of workpieces.

Method used

A stamping mold for refrigerator components is designed, and the workpiece is stamped and formed through the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, and the carrier plate and guide groove structure are used to realize automatic collection of waste and automatic discharge of workpieces.

Benefits of technology

The workpiece and waste after stamping are discharged separately, avoiding waste accumulation and improving processing efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222551828U_ABST
    Figure CN222551828U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a stamping die for refrigerator parts, which belongs to the technical field of refrigerator processing dies and comprises a die holder, a forming die mounted at the top of the die holder and a die cavity arranged on the inner side of the forming die in a penetrating manner. The inner wall of the mold cavity is symmetrically provided with guide grooves connected with the channel in a communicating mode, the guide grooves are symmetrically connected with carrier plates in a sliding mode, punched holes are formed in the middle positions of the edges, away from the channel, of the carrier plates, and a double-acting air cylinder is installed on the portion, corresponding to the outer wall of the channel, of the forming mold through a support. According to the discharging mechanism, a workpiece formed after stamping and waste materials generated after stamping can be guided through the first inclined face and the second inclined face respectively, so that the workpiece formed after stamping and the waste materials generated after stamping are discharged respectively, waste material butt joint is avoided, and meanwhile the workpiece formed after stamping is discharged automatically.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigerator processing molds, and more specifically to a stamping mold for refrigerator parts. Background Art

[0002] With the development of my country's home appliance market, domestic refrigerators have made rapid progress in terms of structural design, performance design and appearance design, and the refrigerator door panel is one of the components of the refrigerator.

[0003] The refrigerator door panel needs to be punched during the processing, but since the position of the punching hole on the refrigerator door panel is uncertain, it is inconvenient to adjust the position of the punching hole during punching, so different punching dies need to be replaced, which is time-consuming and has low processing efficiency. The existing patent is a refrigerator door panel punching die. The patent authorization number CN214520676U provides a limit die base and a movable hole die to facilitate the staff to adjust the position of the punching hole, thereby facilitating subsequent punching processing, and the operation is simple, the time required for adjustment is short, and it is beneficial to improve processing efficiency.

[0004] However, in patent authorization No. CN214520676U, the position of the movable hole die is manually adjusted through an adjustment mechanism, and the scale on the scale reference ruler can be used to assist the adjustment during the adjustment process, and then the limit die holder is manually pushed by hand to adjust the position of the limit die holder. However, the refrigerator door panel punching die, however, the die is not configured to collect the discarded mounting plate parts under the punching holes, resulting in a large amount of discarded parts piled up on the processing platform, and the workpiece does not have the function of automatic discharging after the stamping is completed, so we proposed a stamping die for refrigerator parts to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a stamping die for refrigerator parts, which can guide the workpiece after stamping and the waste material under stamping respectively through the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface, so as to realize the separate discharge of the workpiece after stamping and the waste material under stamping, avoid the docking of the waste material, and make the workpiece after stamping automatically discharged.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A stamping die for refrigerator parts, comprising a die base, a forming die mounted on the top of the die base, and a die cavity penetrating the inner side of the forming die, wherein both outer walls of the forming die are provided with channels connected to the die cavity, and the inner wall of the die cavity is symmetrically provided with guide grooves connected to the channels;

[0010] A carrier plate is symmetrically slidably connected to the guide groove, and a punching hole is formed in the middle of the edge of the carrier plate away from the channel;

[0011] A double-acting cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the molding die corresponding to the channel through a bracket, and the movable end of the double-acting cylinder extends to the inner side of the channel and is connected to the carrier plate;

[0012] A first blanking cavity is provided at a position of the die base corresponding to the die cavity, a first inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the first blanking cavity, a discharge port penetrating the side wall of the die base is provided at the root of the first inclined surface, a blanking hole is provided at a position of the first inclined surface corresponding to the punching hole, a second blanking cavity is connected below the blanking hole, a second inclined surface is provided at the bottom of the second blanking cavity, a collecting cavity is provided below the second inclined surface, and a collecting box is detachably connected to the inner side of the collecting cavity.

[0013] Furthermore, the angles between the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface corresponding to the horizontal plane of the bottom of the mold base are both 15°;

[0014] The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are arranged in opposite directions.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the blanking hole is larger than the inner diameter of the punching hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the top of the collecting box is arranged in an open structure, and a handle is installed at one end of the collecting box close to the outer wall of the mold base.

[0017] Furthermore, the channel is gap-matched with the carrier plate, and the width of the channel is matched with the spacing between the guide grooves.

[0018] Furthermore, the punching holes arranged at the edge of the carrier plate are arranged in a semicircular structure.

[0019] Furthermore, the inner dimensions of the collection chamber are adapted to the outer dimensions of the collection box.

[0020] 3. Beneficial effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0022] (1) In this solution, a carrier plate is used to support the workpiece, and a punch is used to punch the workpiece, so that the waste material cut by the punching falls through the punch hole and enters the second blanking cavity through the blanking hole. Under the guidance of the second inclined surface, the waste material enters the collection box installed in the collection cavity, which facilitates the collection and treatment of the waste material and avoids the accumulation of a large amount of waste material on the workbench.

[0023] (2) In this solution, after the workpiece is stamped, the active end of the double-acting cylinder contracts, and the carrier plate slides in cooperation with the guide groove, so that the carrier plate moves to the inner side of the channel, and the workpiece located on the inner side of the mold cavity falls into the first blanking cavity. Then, under the guiding action of the first inclined surface, the workpiece is discharged through the discharge port, so that the mold has the function of automatic discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view of the mold base of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the AA portion of the mold base of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the molding die structure of the utility model.

[0028] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0029] 1. Die base; 2. Forming die; 3. Die cavity; 4. Channel; 5. Guide groove; 6. Carrier plate; 7. Punching hole; 8. Double-acting cylinder; 9. First blanking cavity; 10. First inclined surface; 11. Discharge port; 12. Blanking hole; 13. Second blanking cavity; 14. Second inclined surface; 15. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Example:

[0032] See also Figure 1-4A stamping die for refrigerator parts comprises a die base 1, a forming die 2 mounted on the top of the die base 1, and a die cavity 3 penetrating the inner side of the forming die 2, both outer walls of the forming die 2 are provided with channels 4 connected to the die cavity 3, and the inner wall of the die cavity 3 is symmetrically provided with guide grooves 5 connected to the channels 4;

[0033] A carrier plate 6 is symmetrically slidably connected to the guide groove 5, and a punching hole 7 is formed in the middle of the edge of the carrier plate 6 away from the channel 4;

[0034] A double-acting cylinder 8 is installed on the outer wall of the molding die 2 corresponding to the channel 4 through a bracket, and the movable end of the double-acting cylinder 8 extends to the inner side of the channel 4 and is connected to the carrier plate 6;

[0035] A first blanking cavity 9 is provided at a portion of the die base 1 corresponding to the die cavity 3, a first inclined surface 10 is provided at the bottom of the first blanking cavity 9, a discharge port 11 penetrating through the side wall of the die base 1 is provided at the root of the first inclined surface 10, a blanking hole 12 is provided at a portion of the first inclined surface 10 corresponding to the punching hole 7, a second blanking cavity 13 is connected below the blanking hole 12, a second inclined surface 14 is provided at the bottom of the second blanking cavity 13, a collecting cavity is provided below the second inclined surface 14, and a collecting box 15 is detachably connected to the inner side of the collecting cavity;

[0036] It should be noted that, during the use of the stamping die for refrigerator parts, the workpiece for refrigerator production is placed inside the die cavity 3 (the workpiece and the die cavity 3 are clearance-matched), and the workpiece is supported by the carrier plate 6, and the workpiece is punched by the punch, so that the waste material cut by the punching falls through the punching hole 7, and enters the second blanking cavity 13 through the blanking hole 12, and under the guidance of the second inclined surface 14, the waste material enters the collection box 15 installed in the collection cavity, so that the waste material is convenient to collect and process, and avoids a large amount of waste material accumulation on the workbench;

[0037] After the workpiece is stamped, the double-acting cylinder 8 is connected to an external pneumatic control device to control the extension and retraction of the movable end of the double-acting cylinder 8. The movable end of the double-acting cylinder 8 contracts, and the carrier plate 6 slides in cooperation with the guide groove 5 to move the carrier plate 6 to the inner side of the channel 4. The workpiece located on the inner side of the mold cavity 3 falls into the first blanking cavity 9, and then is discharged through the discharge port 11 under the guiding action of the first inclined surface 10, so that the mold has the function of automatic discharge.

[0038] like Figure 3 As shown, the angles between the first inclined surface 10 and the second inclined surface 14 corresponding to the horizontal plane at the bottom of the mold base 1 are both 15°;

[0039] The first inclined surface 10 and the second inclined surface 14 are arranged in opposite directions;

[0040] It should be noted that the first inclined surface 10 and the second inclined surface 14 are used to guide the workpiece after stamping and the waste material under stamping respectively, so that the workpiece after stamping and the waste material under stamping can be discharged separately.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, the inner diameter of the blanking hole 12 is larger than the inner diameter of the punching hole 7;

[0042] It should be noted that it is beneficial for the waste material under punching to fall through the blanking hole 12 .

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the top of the collection box 15 is open, and a handle is installed at one end of the collection box 15 close to the outer wall of the mold base 1, and the inner size of the collection cavity is compatible with the outer size of the collection box 15;

[0044] It should be noted that the handle is provided to facilitate the pulling out of the collection box 15 , thereby facilitating the collection and treatment of waste inside the collection box 15 .

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the channel 4 and the carrier plate 6 are gap-matched, and the width of the channel 4 is adapted to the spacing between the guide grooves 5, and the punching holes 7 arranged at the edge of the carrier plate 6 are arranged in a semicircular structure;

[0046] It should be noted that the stability of the carrier plate 6 during the movement is ensured, thereby ensuring the stability of the carrier plate 6 after merging and ensuring the accuracy of workpiece stamping.

[0047] When in use: the workpiece for refrigerator production is placed inside the mold cavity 3 (the workpiece and the mold cavity 3 are in clearance fit), and the workpiece is supported by the carrier plate 6, and the workpiece is punched by the punch, so that the waste material cut by punching falls through the punch hole 7, and enters the second blanking cavity 13 through the blanking hole 12, and under the guidance of the second inclined surface 14, the waste material enters the collection box 15 installed in the collection cavity, so that the waste material can be collected and processed conveniently;

[0048] After the workpiece is stamped, the double-acting cylinder 8 is connected to an external pneumatic control device to control the extension and retraction of the movable end of the double-acting cylinder 8. The movable end of the double-acting cylinder 8 contracts, and the carrier plate 6 slides in cooperation with the guide groove 5 to move the carrier plate 6 to the inner side of the channel 4. The workpiece located on the inner side of the mold cavity 3 falls into the first blanking cavity 9, and then is discharged through the discharge port 11 under the guiding action of the first inclined surface 10.

[0049] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping die for refrigerator parts, comprising a die base (1), a forming die (2) mounted on the top of the die base (1), and a die cavity (3) penetrating the inner side of the forming die (2), characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the molding die (2) are provided with channels (4) conductively connected to the die cavity (3), and the inner wall of the die cavity (3) is symmetrically provided with guide grooves (5) conductively connected to the channels (4); A carrier plate (6) is symmetrically slidably connected to the guide groove (5), and a punching hole (7) is provided at the middle of the edge of the carrier plate (6) away from the channel (4); A double-acting cylinder (8) is mounted on the outer wall of the molding die (2) corresponding to the channel (4) via a bracket, and the movable end of the double-acting cylinder (8) extends to the inner side of the channel (4) and is connected to the carrier plate (6); A first blanking cavity (9) is provided at a position of the die base (1) corresponding to the die cavity (3); a first inclined surface (10) is provided at the bottom of the first blanking cavity (9); a discharge port (11) penetrating the side wall of the die base (1) is provided at the root of the first inclined surface (10); a blanking hole (12) is provided at a position of the first inclined surface (10) corresponding to the punching hole (7); a second blanking cavity (13) is conductively connected below the blanking hole (12); a second inclined surface (14) is provided at the bottom of the second blanking cavity (13); a collecting cavity is provided below the second inclined surface (14); and a collecting box (15) is detachably connected to the inner side of the collecting cavity.

2. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angles between the first inclined surface (10) and the second inclined surface (14) corresponding to the horizontal plane at the bottom of the mold base (1) are both 15°; The first inclined surface (10) and the second inclined surface (14) are arranged in opposite directions.

3. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the blanking hole (12) is greater than the inner diameter of the punching hole (7).

4. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (15) is arranged in an open structure, and a handle is installed at one end of the collection box (15) close to the outer wall of the mold base (1).

5. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The channel (4) and the carrier plate (6) are clearance-matched, and the width of the channel (4) is adapted to the spacing between the guide grooves (5).

6. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching holes (7) arranged at the edge of the carrier plate (6) are arranged in a semicircular structure.

7. The stamping die for refrigerator parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner dimensions of the collection chamber are adapted to the outer dimensions of the collection box (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Punching die for refrigerator door plate

    CN214520676U