Spring forming mechanism

By designing a spring forming mechanism including a wire feeding assembly, a transverse tool holder module, a vertical tool holder module and a wire gauge assembly, the hook problem that cannot be processed at one time in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN222552027UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HUIZHOU ODMAY MACHINERY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420885410.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-20
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spring forming mechanism can only make right-hand and left-handed product spring main body winding parts, and cannot be processed and formed at one time, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A spring forming mechanism including a fixed panel, a wire feeding assembly, a transverse tool holder module, a vertical tool holder module and a wire gauge assembly is designed. Through the design of the module slide and module tool holder, the module tool can be tamped and locked forward and backward relative to the module slide, thereby enabling the squeezing and tumbling of the product spring hook.

Benefits of technology

The main body winding part and hook winding part of the product spring are made during one processing, which improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222552027U_ABST
    Figure CN222552027U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring forming mechanism which comprises a fixing panel, a wire feeding assembly and a transverse knife rest module are arranged on the left side of the fixing panel, a vertical knife rest module is arranged on the upper side of the fixing panel, a wire gauge assembly is arranged on the lower side of the fixing panel, and a spring forming space is formed in the middle of the fixing panel. The wire feeding assembly can convey a steel wire rightwards to the spring forming space, and the wire gauge assembly can coil the steel wire in the spring forming space into a product spring. The transverse tool rest module and the vertical tool rest module both comprise module sliding seats and module tool aprons arranged on the module sliding seats, the module tool aprons can slide towards the spring forming space relative to the module sliding seats, and module tools are arranged on the module tool aprons. And the module cutter can be shifted front and back and locked relative to the module cutter holder. The spring hook forming die is reasonable in structural design, the spring hook can be machined and formed at a time, and therefore production efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spring manufacturing, in particular to a spring forming mechanism. Background Art

[0002] See also Fig.12 The prior art is to pass the steel wire (7) to the right through the interior of the head end wire plate (203), between the upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202), and the interior of the terminal wire plate (204) in sequence. The upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202) can cooperate to drive the steel wire (7) to the right to be transported to the spring forming space (6). The wire gauge assembly (5) can roll the steel wire (7) in the spring forming space (6) into the main coil part of the product spring (8).

[0003] In the process of manufacturing the steel wire (7) into a finished spring (8), the previous spring forming mechanism can only manufacture the main coil parts of the right-handed and left-handed finished springs (8), but when manufacturing the hooks (801) of the finished springs (8), they need to be sent to another processing mechanism for processing and cannot be processed and formed in one step, resulting in low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a spring forming mechanism to solve the technical problem that the previous spring forming mechanism in the prior art can only produce the main coil part of the right-handed and left-handed product springs, but when producing the hooks of the product springs, they need to be sent to another processing mechanism for processing and cannot be processed and formed in one time, thus resulting in low production efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model provides a spring forming mechanism, including a fixed panel, a wire feeding assembly and a horizontal tool holder module are provided on the left side of the fixed panel, a vertical tool holder module is provided on the upper side of the fixed panel, a wire gauge assembly is provided on the lower side of the fixed panel, and a spring forming space is provided in the middle of the fixed panel; the wire feeding assembly can convey the steel wire to the right to the spring forming space, and the wire gauge assembly can roll the steel wire in the spring forming space into a product spring; the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module both include a module slide and a module knife seat arranged on the module slide, the module knife seat can slide toward the spring forming space relative to the module slide, the module knife seat is provided with a module tool, and the module tool can be moved back and forth and locked relative to the module knife seat; one of the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module can support the hook of the product spring through the module tool, and the other can move the hook of the product spring through the module tool.

[0006] Furthermore, one end of the module tool close to the spring forming space passes over the module tool seat, the middle part of the module tool is rotatably connected to the module tool seat, and the end of the module tool away from the spring forming space is connected to the module tool seat through a reset spring and is provided with a guide wheel. A guide rod extending toward the spring forming space and inclined in the front and rear directions is detachably installed on one side of the module slide, and the guide wheel cooperates with the guide rod to enable the module tool to be moved back and forth when reciprocating along the trajectory of the module slide.

[0007] Furthermore, a motor is provided on the side of the module slide away from the spring forming space, a reducer is provided on the motor, a rotating disk is provided on the reducer, an edge of the rotating disk is movably connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the module tool holder away from the spring forming space, so that the rotation of the rotating disk can drive the module tool holder to reciprocate toward the spring forming space.

[0008] Furthermore, a cutter head is provided on the module tool, and one end of the cutter head close to the spring forming space is connected to the module tool by an adjusting screw, and the other end of the cutter head away from the spring forming space is connected to the module tool by a screw; a waist-shaped hole is provided on the cutter head, and the screw head of the screw passes through the waist-shaped hole, and the middle part of the screw passes through the edge of the offset wheel, so that the rotation of the screw can drive the offset wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the offset wheel can drive the cutter head to deflect left and right or up and down, and the end of the cutter head close to the spring forming space can support or move the hook of the product spring.

[0009] Furthermore, the wire feeding assembly includes an upper wire feeding wheel and a lower wire feeding wheel distributed along the upper and lower parts, a head end wire board is provided on the left side between the upper wire feeding wheel and the lower wire feeding wheel, and a terminal wire board is provided on the right side between the upper wire feeding wheel and the lower wire feeding wheel. The steel wire can pass through the interior of the head end wire board, between the upper wire feeding wheel and the lower wire feeding wheel, and the interior of the terminal wire board in sequence to the right, and the upper wire feeding wheel and the lower wire feeding wheel can cooperate to drive the steel wire to be transported to the right.

[0010] Furthermore, a push block which can push the product spring outward is provided on the terminal wire board, and a cutter assembly is provided above the terminal wire board. The cutter of the cutter assembly can cooperate with the push block downward to cut off the connection point between the steel wire and the product spring.

[0011] Furthermore, a wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part is provided above the upper wire feeding wheel, and a movable space is provided in the middle of the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part, and two upper and lower movable plates are provided inside the movable space, and a pressure spring is provided between the two movable plates; the bottom end of the lower movable plate passes through the lower side wall of the movable space and is rotatably connected to the upper wire feeding wheel, and the top end of the upper movable plate passes through the upper side wall of the movable space and is connected to a movable column, and a rotating groove is provided above the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part, and the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod can press the movable column downward when it rotates.

[0012] Furthermore, the wire gauge assembly includes a wire gauge slide and two wire gauge knife seats distributed on the left and right sides of the wire gauge slide, and the wire gauge knife seats can move up and down along the wire gauge slide; a wire gauge knife is detachably provided on the top of the wire gauge knife seat, and the wire gauge knife can move upward and roll the steel wire in the spring forming space into a product spring.

[0013] Furthermore, a main shaft extending forward and backward and rotatable is provided at the lower left side of the wire gauge slide, and two rotating plates distributed forward and backward are detachably mounted on the main shaft, and a protrusion is provided on the edge of the rotating plate; a rotating shaft is provided below the main shaft, and two rotating arms distributed forward and backward are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, and the left end of the rotating arm can be pressed down with the protrusion of the rotating plate, and the right end of the rotating arm is movably connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod, and the top end of the vertical rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat; the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat is connected to the top end of the vertical spring, and the bottom end of the vertical spring is connected and fixed to the fixed panel.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of screw holes are provided on the end face edge of the main shaft and are distributed in a circumferential direction, the rotating plate can rotate around the main shaft, and the screw holes can cooperate with a plurality of screws to lock the rotating plate on the main shaft; the top of the wire gauge slide is rotatably connected to the fixed panel, a left and right adjustment block of the slide is provided above the main shaft, and the internal thread of the left and right adjustment block of the slide is connected with an adjustment rod extending left and right, the left end of the adjustment rod is connected to the rotating wheel, and the right end of the adjustment rod abuts against the left side wall of the wire gauge slide, so that the left and right movement of the adjustment rod can adjust the wire gauge slide left and right.

[0015] In summary, the technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, (1) a wire feeding assembly and a horizontal tool holder module are arranged on the left side of the fixed panel, a vertical tool holder module is arranged on the upper side of the fixed panel, a wire gauge assembly is arranged on the lower side of the fixed panel, and a spring forming space is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel; the wire feeding assembly can convey the steel wire to the right to the spring forming space, and the wire gauge assembly can roll the steel wire in the spring forming space into a product spring. Therefore, in actual production, the wire feeding assembly can be used to convey the steel wire to the right to the wire gauge assembly to be rolled into the main coil part and the hook coil part of the product spring. (2) The horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module both include a module slide and a module knife seat arranged on the module slide. The module knife seat can slide relative to the module slide toward the spring forming space. The module knife seat is provided with a module tool. The module tool can be moved forward and backward relative to the module knife seat and locked. One of the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module can hold the hook of the product spring through the module tool, and the other can move the hook of the product spring through the module tool. Therefore, in actual production, the module tool of the vertical tool holder module can be locked relative to the module knife seat in advance, and then during operation, the module tool of the vertical tool holder module is used to move downward to hold the hook of the product spring, and then the module tool of the horizontal tool holder module is used to move rightward and move the hook of the product spring backward, so that the hook of the product spring is perpendicular to the main winding part of the product spring. Finally, the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module are reset, and the product spring is formed as a whole. The production cycle can be repeated in this way. It can be seen that the utility model can process and shape the main coil part, the hook coil part and the hook of the product spring at one time through the arrangement of the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the horizontal tool holder module of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the horizontal tool holder module of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical tool holder module of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the vertical tool holder module of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is another side view structural schematic diagram of the vertical tool holder module of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a comparative schematic diagram of three left and right debugging methods of the vertical tool holder module of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment part of the utility model when it is closed;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment part of the utility model when it is opened;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire gauge assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire feeding assembly of the utility model;

[0027] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the product spring produced by the utility model;

[0028] Fig.13 This is another structural schematic diagram of the product spring produced by the utility model;

[0029] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-fixed panel, 2-wire feeding assembly, 3-horizontal tool holder module, 4-vertical tool holder module, 5-wire gauge assembly, 6-spring forming space, 7-steel wire, 8-product spring, 9-module slide, 10-push block, 11-cutter assembly, 12-wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment part, 13-slide left and right adjustment block.

[0030] 201-upper wire feeding wheel, 202-lower wire feeding wheel, 203-head end wire board, 204-terminal wire board; 501-wire gauge slide, 502-wire gauge knife seat, 503-wire gauge tool, 504-spindle, 505-rotating piece, 506-convex piece, 507-rotating axis, 508-rotating arm, 509-vertical rod, 510-vertical spring, 511-screw hole, 512-screw; 801-hook; 901-module knife seat, 902-module tool, 903-reset spring, 904-guide wheel, 905-guide rod, 906-motor, 907-reducer, 908-rotating disk, 909-connecting rod, 910-waist hole, 911-screw, 912-screw head, 913-biased wheel, 914-cutter head, 915-adjusting screw; 1201-movable space, 1202-movable plate, 1203-pressure spring, 1204-movable column, 1205-rotating groove, 1206-rotating rod; 1301-adjusting rod, 1302-rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, but this does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] In the present invention, for a clearer description, the following explanation is made: the observer faces the attached Figure 1 For observation, the left side of the observer is set as left, the right side of the observer is set as right, the front of the observer is set as front, the rear of the observer is set as rear, the top of the observer is set as top, and the bottom of the observer is set as bottom. It should be pointed out that the terms "front end", "rear end", "left side", "right side", "middle", "top", "bottom" and the like in the text indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship set in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of clearly describing the utility model, and does not indicate or imply that the structure or component referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and "fourth" are only used for the purpose of clarifying or simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 13The present embodiment provides a spring forming mechanism, including a fixed panel 1, a wire feeding assembly 2 and a horizontal tool holder module 3 are provided on the left side of the fixed panel 1, a vertical tool holder module 4 is provided on the upper side of the fixed panel 1, a wire gauge assembly 5 is provided on the lower side of the fixed panel 1, and a spring forming space 6 is provided in the middle of the fixed panel 1; the wire feeding assembly 2 can convey the steel wire 7 to the right to the spring forming space 6, and the wire gauge assembly 5 can roll the steel wire 7 in the spring forming space 6 into a product spring 8; the horizontal tool holder module 3 and the vertical tool holder module 4 both include modules The slide 9 and the module knife seat 901 arranged on the module slide 9, the module knife seat 901 can slide relative to the module slide 9 toward the spring forming space 6, the module knife seat 901 is provided with a module tool 902, and the module tool 902 can be moved forward and backward and locked relative to the module knife seat 901; one of the horizontal knife holder module 3 and the vertical knife holder module 4 can support the hook 801 of the product spring 8 through the module tool 902, and the other can move the hook 801 of the product spring 8 through the module tool 902. Function: (1) A wire feeding assembly and a horizontal knife holder module are arranged on the left side of the fixed panel, a vertical knife holder module is arranged on the upper side of the fixed panel, a wire gauge assembly is arranged on the lower side of the fixed panel, and a spring forming space is arranged in the middle of the fixed panel; the wire feeding assembly can transport the steel wire to the right to the spring forming space, and the wire gauge assembly can roll the steel wire in the spring forming space into a product spring. Therefore, in actual production, the wire feeding assembly can be used to convey the steel wire to the right to the wire gauge assembly for winding into the main coil part and the hook coil part of the product spring. (2) The horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module both include a module slide and a module knife seat arranged on the module slide. The module knife seat can slide toward the spring forming space relative to the module slide. The module knife seat is provided with a module tool. The module tool can be moved forward and backward and locked relative to the module tool seat. One of the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module can support the hook of the product spring through the module tool, and the other can move the hook of the product spring through the module tool. Therefore, in actual production, the module tool of the vertical tool holder module can be locked relative to the module tool holder in advance, and then when working, the module tool of the vertical tool holder module is used to move downward to hold the hook of the product spring, and then the module tool of the horizontal tool holder module is used to move to the right and move the hook of the product spring backward, so that the hook of the product spring is perpendicular to the main winding part of the product spring, and finally, the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module are reset, and the product spring is formed as a whole, and the production cycle is repeated. It can be seen that the utility model can be processed and formed at one time when the main winding part, the hook winding part and the hook are moved by setting the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0034] Specifically, one end of the module tool 902 close to the spring forming space 6 passes over the module tool seat 901, the middle part of the module tool 902 is rotatably connected to the module tool seat 901, and the end of the module tool 902 away from the spring forming space 6 is connected to the module tool seat 901 through a reset spring 903 and is provided with a guide wheel 904. A guide rod 905 extending toward the spring forming space 6 and inclined in the front and rear directions is detachably installed on one side of the module slide 9, and the guide wheel 904 is guided and cooperated with the guide rod 905 so that the module tool 902 can be moved back and forth when reciprocating along the trajectory of the module slide 9. Function: In actual operation, (1) the horizontal tool holder module part: the guide rod 905 can be pre-set to gradually tilt from left to right and forward, so that the guide wheel 904 gradually moves forward along the guide rod 905 as the module tool holder 901 moves to the right. At this time, the module tool 902 rotates and the right end swings backward, so that the right end of the module tool 902 can push the hook backward; and after the pushing is completed, the guide wheel 904 gradually moves backward along the guide rod 905 as the module tool holder 901 moves to the left (because the reset spring 903 has a reset elastic force that drives the left end of the module tool 902 backward). At this time, the module tool 902 rotates in the opposite direction and the right end swings forward to achieve reset. (2) Vertical tool holder module: The guide rod 905 can be disassembled in advance, so that under the reset elastic force of the reset spring 903 driving the top of the module cutter 902 backward, due to the lack of external interference, the module cutter 902 does not rotate during the downward movement of the module cutter seat 901. After moving to the right position, the bottom end of the module cutter 902 will support the hook 801 of the product spring 8 (to facilitate the hook to move backward), and after the hook is moved, the module cutter 902 will be reset upward with the module cutter seat 901. Of course, according to actual needs, the work of the horizontal tool holder module and the vertical tool holder module can also be reversed, and the corresponding guide rods 905 can be disassembled and assembled.

[0035] Specifically, a motor 906 is provided on the side of the module slide 9 away from the spring forming space 6, a reducer 907 is provided on the motor 906, a rotating disk 908 is provided on the reducer 907, the edge of the rotating disk 908 is movably connected to one end of a connecting rod 909, and the other end of the connecting rod 909 is movably connected to one end of the module knife seat 901 away from the spring forming space 6, so that the rotation of the rotating disk 908 can drive the module knife seat 901 to reciprocate toward the spring forming space 6. Function: Under the drive of the motor, the driving force drives the rotation of the rotating disk 908 through the reducer 907, and then the edge of the rotating disk 908 drives the left end of the connecting rod 909 to move in a circle, and the right end of the connecting rod 909 drives the module knife seat 901 of the horizontal tool holder module 3 to reciprocate left and right relative to the module slide 9.

[0036] Specifically, a cutter head 914 is provided on the module tool 902, and one end of the cutter head 914 close to the spring forming space 6 is connected to the module tool 902 through an adjusting screw 915, and one end of the cutter head 914 away from the spring forming space 6 is connected to the module tool 902 through a screw 911; a waist-shaped hole 910 is provided on the cutter head 914, and a screw head 912 of the screw 911 passes through the waist-shaped hole 910, and the middle part of the screw 911 passes through the edge of the offset wheel 913, so that the rotation of the screw 911 can drive the offset wheel 913 to rotate, and the rotation of the offset wheel 913 can drive the cutter head 914 to deflect left and right or up and down, and the end of the cutter head 914 close to the spring forming space 6 can support or move the hook 801 of the product spring 8. Function: Figure 7 As shown, taking the vertical tool holder module as an example, when the cutter head 914 needs to be adjusted left and right, the adjusting screw 915 can be loosened first, and then the screw 911 can be rotated left and right with a wrench or other tools, so that the position of the offset wheel 913 on the screw 911 will change, thereby utilizing the relatively protruding position of the offset wheel 913 to drive the cutter head 914 to rotate around the adjusting screw 915, so that the cutter head 914 can be adjusted left and right relative to the module tool 902, and after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting screw 915 can be tightened and fixed. Since the working principle of the left and right adjustment of the cutter head 914 of the horizontal tool holder module is the same, it will not be repeated here. Since the cutter head 914 deflects left and right or up and down, the tool can be fine-tuned left and right or up and down for different types of products.

[0037] Specifically, the wire feeding assembly 2 includes an upper wire feeding wheel 201 and a lower wire feeding wheel 202 distributed along the upper and lower sides, a head end wire plate 203 is provided on the left side between the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202, and a terminal wire plate 204 is provided on the right side between the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202. The steel wire 7 can pass through the inside of the head end wire plate 203, between the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202, and inside the terminal wire plate 204 to the right in sequence, and the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202 can cooperate to drive the steel wire 7 to be transported to the right. Function: Through the driving effect of the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202, and the guiding effect of the head end wire plate 203 and the terminal wire plate 204, the steel wire 7 is convenient to move to the right, and the upper wire feeding wheel 201 can be used as a driven wheel, and the lower wire feeding wheel 202 can rotate under the drive of the motor, so as to more conveniently drive the steel wire 4.

[0038] Specifically, a push block 10 that can push the product spring 8 outward is provided on the terminal wire plate 204, and a cutter assembly 11 is provided above the terminal wire plate 204. The cutter of the cutter assembly 11 can cooperate with the push block 10 to cut the connection point between the steel wire 7 and the product spring 8. Function: Through the setting of the cutter assembly 11, the cutter can cooperate with the push block 10 to cut the connection point between the steel wire 7 and the product spring 8, and the push block 10 can push the cut product spring 8 backward, so that the subsequent robot hand can clamp the product spring 8. Since the cutter and the push block 10 and other components are conventional components for spring production, they will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Specifically, a wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part 12 is provided above the upper wire feeding wheel 201, and a movable space 1201 is provided in the middle of the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part 12, and an upper and lower movable plates 1202 are provided inside the movable space 1201, and a pressure spring 1203 is provided between the two movable plates 1202; the bottom end of the lower movable plate 1202 passes through the lower side wall of the movable space 1201 and is rotatably connected to the upper wire feeding wheel 201, and the top end of the upper movable plate 1202 passes through the upper side wall of the movable space 1201 and is connected to the movable column 1204, and a rotating groove 1205 is provided above the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjusting part 12, and the rotating groove 1205 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 1206, and the rotating rod 1206 can press the movable column 1204 downward when it rotates. Function: When the steel wire 7 needs to be passed through the gap between the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202, the rotating rod 1206 can be rotated to a horizontal state first. At this time, the rotating rod 1206 no longer presses the movable column 1204, and the pressure spring 1203 is reset upward. Then, the upper wire feeding wheel 201 is no longer subjected to the large clamping force transmitted by the movable plate 1202, so that the steel wire 7 can easily pass through the gap between the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202. When the steel wire 7 has passed through the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202, the rotating rod 1206 is rotated to a vertical state, at which time the rotating rod 1206 presses the movable column 1204 downward, and then the pressure spring 1203 is compressed downward, and the upper wire feeding wheel 201 is again subjected to a large amount of pressing force from the movable plate 1202 and is in a close contact state with the lower wire feeding wheel 202, and the close contact state facilitates the upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202 to transport the steel wire 7. The upper wire feeding wheel 201 and the lower wire feeding wheel 202 can be tightened or loosened by rotating the rotating rod 1206, which is very convenient.

[0040] Specifically, the wire gauge assembly 5 includes a wire gauge slide 501 and two wire gauge knife seats 502 distributed on the wire gauge slide 501 along the left and right sides. The wire gauge knife seats 502 can move up and down along the wire gauge slide 501; the top of the wire gauge knife seat 502 is detachably provided with a wire gauge cutter 503, which can move upward and roll the steel wire 7 in the spring forming space 6 into a product spring 8. Function: When it is necessary to make the main coil part and the hook coil part of the product spring, one of the wire gauge knife seats 502 can be used to carry the wire gauge cutter 503 to move up and down along the wire gauge slide 501. When the wire gauge cutter 503 moves upward, the wire gauge cutter 503 can make the steel wire 7 coil, and when the wire gauge cutter 503 moves downward, the steel wire 7 can output a straight line (because the wire gauge cutter 503 is a conventional component for making springs, it will not be described in detail here). By setting up two wire gauge tool holders 502 on the left and right, it is convenient to change the position of the wire gauge tool 503. On the other hand, when facing special processing needs, one of the wire gauge tool holders 502 can be installed with the wire gauge tool 503, and the other wire gauge tool holder 502 can be installed with the required tool to participate in the processing, such as making a hook with a folded angle, or using it as an auxiliary cutter, or holding up the product body to prevent shaking. Therefore, the original single wire gauge tool holder is changed to a double wire gauge tool holder, which enriches the use scenarios, improves the adaptability, and is flexible in application.

[0041] Specifically, a main shaft 504 extending forward and backward and rotatable is provided at the lower left side of the wire gauge slide 501, and two rotating plates 505 distributed forward and backward are detachably mounted on the main shaft 504, and a protrusion 506 is provided on the edge of the rotating plate 505; a rotating shaft 507 is provided below the main shaft 504, and two rotating arms 508 distributed forward and backward are rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 507, and the left end of the rotating arm 508 can be pressed down with the protrusion 506 of the rotating plate 505, and the right end of the rotating arm 508 is movably connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 509, and the top end of the vertical rod 509 is movably connected to the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat 502; the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat 502 is connected to the top end of the vertical spring 510, and the bottom end of the vertical spring 510 is connected and fixed to the fixed panel 1. Function: With the rotation of the main shaft 504, the two rotating pieces 505 can also rotate accordingly. Since the protruding piece 506 will form a downward pressure with the left end of the rotating arm 508 during the rotation of the rotating piece 505, the rotating arm 508 will rotate around the rotating axis 507, and then the right end of the rotating arm 508 will push the vertical rod 509 upward, and the vertical rod 509 will push the wire gauge cutter seat 502 upward, so that the wire gauge cutter 503 can participate in the production of the product spring. After the production is completed, the bottom end of the vertical rod 509 and the right end of the rotating arm 508 will be reset downward under the action of the vertical spring 510 (because the protruding piece 506 has been separated from the left end of the rotating arm 508 at this time), and the vertical rod 509 will move downward with the wire gauge cutter seat 502. In this cycle, the reciprocating up and down motion of the wire gauge cutter seat 502 can be realized. Since the two rotating pieces 505 correspond to the two rotating arms 508 , the two vertical rods 509 , and the two vertical springs 510 , respectively, when there is no need to drive one of the wire gauge knife seats 502 to move upward, one of the rotating pieces 505 can be disassembled.

[0042] Specifically, a plurality of screw holes 511 are provided on the edge of the end face of the main shaft 504 and are distributed in a circumferential direction. The rotating piece 505 can rotate around the main shaft 504, and the screw holes 511 can cooperate with a plurality of screws 512 to lock and fix the rotating piece 505 on the main shaft 504; the top of the wire gauge slide 501 is rotatably connected to the fixed panel 1, and a slide left and right adjustment block 13 is provided above the main shaft 504. The internal thread of the slide left and right adjustment block 13 is connected with an adjustment rod 1301 extending left and right, and the left end of the adjustment rod 1301 is connected to the rotating wheel 1302, and the right end of the adjustment rod 1301 abuts against the left side wall of the wire gauge slide 501, so that the left and right movement of the adjustment rod 1301 can adjust the wire gauge slide 501 left and right. Function: Two or three screw holes 511 can cooperate with screws 512 to lock and fix one rotating piece 505 on the main shaft 504, and the other two or three screw holes 511 can cooperate with screws 512 to lock and fix another rotating piece 505 on the main shaft 504. Since the screws used are different, the corresponding screws can be screwed as needed to rotate, disassemble, fix, etc. the corresponding rotating piece 505. When it is necessary to adjust the wire gauge slide 501 left and right (the left and right adjustment of the wire gauge slide 501 is convenient for making product springs of different diameters), the rotating wheel 1302 can be screwed, so that the adjustment rod 1301 moves to the right and pushes the bottom end of the wire gauge slide 501 to the right. At this time, the wire gauge slide 501 is adjusted left and right accordingly by rotation. When it is necessary to reset, the rotating wheel 1302 is screwed in the opposite direction, so that the adjustment rod 1301 moves to the left, and the wire gauge slide 501 is reset by rotation.

[0043] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spring forming mechanism, comprising a fixed panel (1), characterized in that: The left side of the fixed panel (1) is provided with a wire feeding assembly (2) and a horizontal tool holder module (3); the upper side of the fixed panel (1) is provided with a vertical tool holder module (4); the lower side of the fixed panel (1) is provided with a wire gauge assembly (5); and the middle of the fixed panel (1) is provided with a spring forming space (6); the wire feeding assembly (2) can convey the steel wire (7) to the right to the spring forming space (6); the wire gauge assembly (5) can roll the steel wire (7) in the spring forming space (6) into a product spring (8); the horizontal tool holder module (3) and the vertical tool holder module (4) both include a module slide seat (9) and a spring assembly (5) arranged on the module. A module knife seat (901) on the module slide (9), the module knife seat (901) can slide relative to the module slide (9) toward the spring forming space (6), the module knife seat (901) is provided with a module tool (902), the module tool (902) can be moved forward and backward relative to the module knife seat (901) and locked; one of the horizontal tool holder module (3) and the vertical tool holder module (4) can support the hook (801) of the product spring (8) through the module tool (902), and the other can move the hook (801) of the product spring (8) through the module tool (902).

2. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the module tool (902) close to the spring forming space (6) passes over the module tool seat (901), the middle part of the module tool (902) is rotatably connected to the module tool seat (901), the end of the module tool (902) away from the spring forming space (6) is connected to the module tool seat (901) via a return spring (903) and is provided with a guide wheel (904), and a guide rod (905) extending toward the spring forming space (6) and inclined in the front-to-back direction is detachably installed on one side of the module slide (9), and the guide wheel (904) and the guide rod (905) are guided and matched so that the module tool (902) can be moved back and forth when reciprocating along the trajectory of the module slide (9).

3. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (906) is provided on the side of the module slide (9) away from the spring forming space (6), and a reducer (907) is provided on the motor (906). A rotating disk (908) is provided on the reducer (907). The edge of the rotating disk (908) is movably connected to one end of a connecting rod (909), and the other end of the connecting rod (909) is movably connected to one end of the module knife seat (901) away from the spring forming space (6), so that the rotation of the rotating disk (908) can drive the module knife seat (901) to reciprocate toward the spring forming space (6).

4. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The module tool (902) is provided with a cutter head (914), and one end of the cutter head (914) close to the spring forming space (6) is connected to the module tool (902) via an adjusting screw (915), and one end of the cutter head (914) away from the spring forming space (6) is connected to the module tool (902) via a screw rod (911); a waist-shaped hole (910) is provided on the cutter head (914), and a screw head (912) of the screw rod (911) is provided on the cutter head (914). ) passes through the waist-shaped hole (910), and the middle part of the screw rod (911) passes through the edge of the offset wheel (913), so that the rotation of the screw rod (911) can drive the offset wheel (913) to rotate, and the rotation of the offset wheel (913) can drive the cutter head (914) to deflect left and right or up and down, and the end of the cutter head (914) close to the spring forming space (6) can support or move the hook (801) of the product spring (8).

5. A spring forming mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The wire feeding assembly (2) comprises an upper wire feeding wheel (201) and a lower wire feeding wheel (202) which are distributed in an upper and lower direction. A head wire plate (203) is provided on the left side between the upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202). A terminal wire plate (204) is provided on the right side between the upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202). The steel wire (7) can pass through the interior of the head wire plate (203), between the upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202), and the interior of the terminal wire plate (204) in sequence to the right. The upper wire feeding wheel (201) and the lower wire feeding wheel (202) can cooperate to drive the steel wire (7) to be transported to the right.

6. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The terminal wire plate (204) is provided with a push block (10) capable of pushing the product spring (8) outwards, and a cutter assembly (11) is provided above the terminal wire plate (204). The cutter of the cutter assembly (11) can cooperate with the push block (10) to cut the connection point between the steel wire (7) and the product spring (8) downwards.

7. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment portion (12) is provided above the upper wire feeding wheel (201), a movable space (1201) is provided in the middle of the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment portion (12), and two upper and lower movable plates (1202) are provided inside the movable space (1201), and a pressure spring (1203) is provided between the two movable plates (1202); the bottom end of the lower movable plate (1202) passes through the lower side wall of the movable space (1201) and is rotatably connected to the upper wire feeding wheel (201), and the top end of the upper movable plate (1202) passes through the upper side wall of the movable space (1201) and is connected to a movable column (1204); a rotating groove (1205) is provided above the wire feeding wheel spring pressure adjustment portion (12), and the rotating groove (1205) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (1206), and when the rotating rod (1206) rotates, the movable column (1204) can be pressed downward.

8. A spring forming mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 to 7, characterized in that: The wire gauge assembly (5) comprises a wire gauge slide (501) and two wire gauge knife seats (502) distributed on the wire gauge slide (501) on the left and right sides, and the wire gauge knife seats (502) can move up and down along the wire gauge slide (501); a wire gauge knife (503) is detachably provided on the top of the wire gauge knife seat (502), and the wire gauge knife (503) can move upward and roll the steel wire (7) in the spring forming space (6) into a product spring (8).

9. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A main shaft (504) extending forward and backward and rotatable is provided at the lower left of the wire gauge slide seat (501), and two rotating plates (505) distributed forward and backward are detachably mounted on the main shaft (504), and a convex piece (506) is provided on the edge of the rotating plate (505); a rotating shaft (507) is provided below the main shaft (504), and two rotating arms (508) distributed forward and backward are rotatably provided on the rotating shaft (507), and the rotating arms (508) are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (507). The left end of (508) can be pressed down to fit with the protruding piece (506) of the rotating piece (505), the right end of the rotating arm (508) is movably connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (509), and the top end of the vertical rod (509) is movably connected to the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat (502); the bottom end of the wire gauge knife seat (502) is connected to the top end of the vertical spring (510), and the bottom end of the vertical spring (510) is connected and fixed to the fixed panel (1).

10. A spring forming mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end face edge of the main shaft (504) is provided with a plurality of screw holes (511) distributed in the circumferential direction, the rotating piece (505) can rotate around the main shaft (504), and the screw holes (511) can cooperate with a plurality of screws (512) to lock and fix the rotating piece (505) on the main shaft (504); the top of the wire gauge slide (501) is rotatably connected to the fixed panel (1), a slide left and right adjustment block (13) is provided above the main shaft (504), and the internal thread of the slide left and right adjustment block (13) is connected with an adjustment rod (1301) extending left and right, the left end of the adjustment rod (1301) is connected to the rotating wheel (1302), and the right end of the adjustment rod (1301) is in contact with the left side wall of the wire gauge slide (501), so that the left and right movement of the adjustment rod (1301) can adjust the wire gauge slide (501) left and right.