Guide rail device for underwater robot
By installing guide rail devices on the water chamber wall of the underwater equipment, including guide rail components, guide wheels, guide seats and mother pipe jackets, the problem of underwater robot walking is solved, and the efficiency and stability of underwater equipment cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420509506.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to provide underwater rail devices that can be used for underwater robots to walk, resulting in inefficient cleaning of underwater equipment.
A guide rail device for underwater robot is designed, including a guide rail assembly, guide wheel, guide seat and mother pipe jacket. By setting a guide rail on the inner wall of the water chamber and matching guide rail seat, guide wheel and mother pipe jacket, the mother pipe can be realized to walk back and forth along the guide rail, covering the area underwater that needs to be cleaned.
The device provides feasibility of underwater robot walking, improves the efficiency and stability of underwater equipment cleaning, and avoids the problem of being stuck during exercise.
Smart Images

Figure CN222553606U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power plant facility cleaning, in particular to a guide rail device for an underwater robot. Background Art
[0002] In power plants near the ocean, there are many applications that use ocean energy for power generation or cooling, which results in some equipment being located below the sea surface. The equipment below the sea surface is prone to scaling, attachment and growth of marine organisms during long-term operation, and therefore needs to be cleaned regularly.
[0003] Taking the circulating water chamber of the condenser as an example, the underwater area cleaning needs to rely on underwater robots. The specific form of the underwater robot mainly includes a mobile vehicle and a water pump at the load end, a cleaning main pipe and other components. Among them, the water pump can be fixed at a certain position, and the cleaning main pipe needs to be driven by a mobile vehicle. However, there is currently a lack of devices for robots to walk underwater.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, people have been seeking an ideal technical solution. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and thus provide a guide rail device for an underwater robot which provides a walking function for the underwater robot.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a guide rail device for an underwater robot, comprising a guide rail assembly, a guide wheel, a guide seat and a mother pipe jacket;
[0007] The guide rail assembly comprises a guide rail seat lining plate fixed to the inner wall of the water chamber, a guide rail seat installed on the guide rail seat lining plate, and a guide rail installed on the guide rail seat;
[0008] The guide wheel is in rolling cooperation with the guide rail, and the guide wheel is in rolling cooperation with the guide seat via the guide wheel shaft;
[0009] The guide seats and guide wheels are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed. The mother pipe jacket includes semi-annular clamps respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two guide seats. The two semi-annular clamps are arranged opposite to each other and are fixed by bolts.
[0010] Based on the above, one end of the semi-annular clamp is tightened and fixed by the bolt, and the inner side of the other end is filled with a guide positioning pin embedding groove, and the guide positioning pin embedding groove is used to fill the guide positioning pin.
[0011] Based on the above, the guide seat is integrally arranged with the half on the same side of the mother pipe jacket.
[0012] The guide seat comprises a fork-shaped main base, a movable base, a movable column head, a spring and a top screw, the fork handle area of the fork-shaped main base is provided with an axial through hole, the forked part at the inner end of the forked main base is used to install the guide wheel shaft, the axial through hole is sequentially installed with a top screw, a spring, a movable column head and a movable base from the outer end to the inner end, the top screw is fixed to the outer end of the axial through hole, the movable column head is movably installed in the axial through hole, the spring is connected between the movable column head and the top screw, the movable base is installed at the inner end of the movable column head, the movable base is forked and the forked area is fixed to the guide wheel shaft, the inner end forked area of the forked main base is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the guide wheel shaft; the guide wheel and the guide wheel shaft are rotationally matched.
[0013] Based on the above, the guide rail is formed by two angle steels fitted back to back, and the guide rail is fixed on the guide rail seat by bolts.
[0014] The utility model has substantial characteristics and progress compared with the prior art. Specifically, the utility model relies on setting a guide rail on the inner wall of the water chamber, and is equipped with corresponding guide rail seats, guide wheels and mother pipe clamps, which are used to clamp the mother pipe and reciprocate in a straight line along the guide rail to cover the underwater area that needs to be cleaned.
[0015] The guide seat is also provided with a certain degree of elasticity to avoid being stuck during movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the guide rail device for an underwater robot in the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the guide rail device for an underwater robot in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Guide rail assembly; 2. Guide wheel; 3. Guide seat; 4. Mother pipe jacket; 5. Mother pipe; 6. Inner wall of water chamber; 11. Guide rail seat lining; 12. Guide rail seat; 13. Guide rail; 14. Bolt; 21. Guide wheel shaft; 31. Fork-shaped main base; 32. Movable base; 33. Movable column head; 34. Spring; 35. Top screw; 36. Axial through hole; 37. Limit hole; 41. Bolt; 42. Guide positioning pin groove; 43. Guide positioning pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods.
[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a guide rail device for an underwater robot includes a guide rail assembly 1, a guide wheel 2, a guide seat 3 and a mother pipe jacket 4.
[0021] The guide rail assembly 1 includes a guide rail seat lining 11 fixed to the inner wall of the water chamber, a guide rail seat 12 installed on the guide rail seat lining 11, and a guide rail 13 installed on the guide rail seat 12. The guide rail 13 is formed by two angle steels fitted back to back, and the guide rail 13 is locked and fixed to the guide rail seat 12 by bolts 14.
[0022] The guide wheel 2 is in rolling cooperation with the guide rail 13, and the guide wheel 2 is in rolling cooperation with the guide seat 3 via the guide wheel shaft 21. Specifically, the inner core of the guide wheel 2 is provided with a copper sleeve, which plays a major sliding role, and the guide wheel shaft 21 and the guide seat 3 are fixed.
[0023] Specifically, the guide seat 3 includes a fork-shaped main base 31, a movable base 32, a movable column head 33, a spring 34 and a top screw 35. The fork handle area of the fork-shaped main base 31 is provided with an axial through hole 36. The inner end fork of the fork-shaped main base 31 is used to install the guide wheel shaft. The axial through hole 36 is sequentially installed with a top screw 35, a spring 34, a movable column head 33 and a movable base 32 from the outer end to the inner end. The top screw 35 is fixed to the outer end of the axial through hole 36. The movable column head 33 is movably installed in the axial through hole 36. The spring 34 is connected between the movable column head 33 and the top screw 35. The movable base 32 is installed at the inner end of the movable column head 33. The movable base 32 is forked and the forked area is fixed to the guide wheel shaft 21. The inner end forked area of the forked main base 31 is provided with a limiting hole 37 corresponding to the guide wheel shaft 21.
[0024] The guide seat 32 and the guide wheel 2 are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed. The mother pipe jacket 4 includes semi-annular clamps respectively arranged on the upper ends of the two guide seats 3. The two semi-annular clamps are arranged opposite to each other and are locked and fixed by bolts 41. The area between the mother pipe jackets 4 is used to clamp the mother pipe 5.
[0025] One end of the semi-annular clamp is tightened and fixed by the bolt 41, and the inner side of the other end is filled with a guide positioning pin embedding groove 42, which is used to fill the guide positioning pin 43. The guide seat 3 is integrally arranged with the half on the same side of the mother pipe jacket 4.
[0026] Working principle:
[0027] The guide rail assembly 1 is installed on the inner wall 6 of the water chamber, and the mother pipe 5 of the underwater robot is clamped inside the mother pipe jacket 4. As the robot moves, the mother pipe is driven to move, and the mother pipe needs to be supported by the guide rail to maintain stability.
[0028] The path of movement depends on the specific direction of the guide rail 13. During the movement, if there are bumps or other situations, under the action of the spring 34 and the movable column head 33, the distance between the entire mother tube and the guide rail has a certain elastic adaptability, and finally the stability of the mother tube movement is achieved.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A guide rail device for an underwater robot, characterized in that: It includes a guide rail assembly, a guide wheel, a guide seat and a mother pipe jacket; The guide rail assembly comprises a guide rail seat lining plate fixed to the inner wall of the water chamber, a guide rail seat installed on the guide rail seat lining plate, and a guide rail installed on the guide rail seat; The guide wheel is in rolling cooperation with the guide rail, and the guide wheel is in rolling cooperation with the guide seat via the guide wheel shaft; The guide seats and guide wheels are provided in two sets and are symmetrically distributed. The mother pipe jacket includes semi-annular clamps respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two guide seats. The two semi-annular clamps are arranged opposite to each other and are fixed by bolts.
2. The guide rail device for an underwater robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the semi-annular clamp is tightened and fixed by the bolt, and the inner side of the other end is filled with a guide positioning pin embedding groove, and the guide positioning pin embedding groove is used to fill the guide positioning pin.
3. The guide rail device for an underwater robot according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The guide seat is integrally arranged with the half of the mother pipe jacket on the same side.
4. The guide rail device for an underwater robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide seat includes a fork-shaped main base, a movable base, a movable column head, a spring and a top screw. The fork handle area of the fork-shaped main base is provided with an axial through hole, and the forked portion at the inner end of the fork-shaped main base is used to install the guide wheel shaft. The axial through hole is sequentially provided with a top screw, a spring, a movable column head and a movable base from the outer end to the inner end, the top screw is fixed to the outer end of the axial through hole, the movable column head is movably installed in the axial through hole, the spring is connected between the movable column head and the top screw, the movable base is installed at the inner end of the movable column head, the movable base is forked and the forked region is fixed to the guide wheel shaft, and a limiting hole is provided in the forked region at the inner end of the forked main base corresponding to the guide wheel shaft; the guide wheel and the guide wheel shaft are rotationally matched.
5. The guide rail device for an underwater robot according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail is formed by two angle steels being fitted back to back, and the guide rail is fixed on the guide rail seat by bolts.