Intelligent energy storage direct current mobile charging robot and system thereof
By designing intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robots, the problem of large area and low utilization of floor-standing charging piles is solved, and the flexible movement and efficient utilization of charging robot devices are realized, reducing operating costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420278404.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing floor-standing charging pile design has a large area and low utilization rate, resulting in low economic benefits.
An intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot is designed, including an air carrier and a charging robot device. The charging robot device is movably installed on the air carrier. The charging pile gun is positionally controlled by the charging drive device, and can be moved to a preset charging preparation position or connected to the charging port of the object to be charged.
It realizes flexible movement of the charging robot device, does not occupy the ground area, improves charging utilization rate, reduces operating costs, and utilizes trough electricity prices through DC energy storage modules, further reducing operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222554746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of mobile vehicle charging technology, and in particular to an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and its system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of new energy technology, the number of new energy vehicles has continued to rise. New energy vehicles driven by electricity inevitably need to be charged by charging piles.
[0003] Most of the current charging pile devices are designed to be fixed on the ground, which means that the installation of charging piles requires a lot of space, making it difficult to add new charging piles to the parking spaces of existing buildings, and the utilization rate of charging piles is low, which reduces the economic and social benefits to a certain extent. Therefore, it is urgent to provide a solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and its system, which solves the technical problems of large occupied area, low utilization rate and low economic benefits caused by the design of floor-standing charging piles.
[0005] In order to achieve the above technical objectives, the present application provides an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot, including an aerial carrier and a charging robot device;
[0006] The charging robot device includes a device carrier, a charging pile gun and a charging drive device;
[0007] The device carrier is movably mounted on the aerial carrier;
[0008] The charging drive device is installed on the device carrier and connected to the charging pile gun, and is used to drive the charging pile gun to move to a preset charging preparation position or to a position docking with a charging port of an object to be charged.
[0009] Furthermore, the aerial carrier includes a guide rail and at least two fixing seats;
[0010] At least one fixing seat is fixed to each of the two ends of the top of the guide rail;
[0011] The device carrier is movably mounted on the guide rail.
[0012] Furthermore, the guide rail is provided with a first clamping portion;
[0013] The fixing seat is provided with a second clamping portion which is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion;
[0014] The fixing seat is also provided with a connecting and fixing lug;
[0015] The fixing lug is provided with a fixing connecting piece inserted therein.
[0016] Furthermore, the charging robot device also includes a carrier driving device;
[0017] The carrier driving device is installed on the device carrier and connected to the guide rail, and is used to drive the device carrier to move along the guide rail.
[0018] Furthermore, track grooves are respectively provided at the lower parts of the two side surfaces of the guide rail;
[0019] The carrier driving device comprises a carrier driver, at least two rollers and a carrier transmission assembly;
[0020] At least two of the rollers are pivotally connected to the device carrier and extend into the track grooves respectively;
[0021] The carrier driver is installed on the device carrier and connected to at least one of the rollers through the transmission assembly, and is used to drive the connected roller to rotate so as to drive the device carrier to move.
[0022] Furthermore, there are two rollers, both of which are fixed with axles;
[0023] The wheel axle is pivotally connected to the device carrier;
[0024] The carrier transmission assembly includes two transmission shafts;
[0025] The carrier driver is a double-headed rotary motor, and driving gears are fixed on the output shafts at both ends;
[0026] A driven gear is fixed on each of the wheel axles;
[0027] The two transmission shafts are pivotally connected to the device carrier and are arranged one-to-one with the wheel shafts. Transmission gears meshing with the driving gear and the driven gear are respectively arranged at both ends of the transmission shaft.
[0028] Furthermore, a rack is laid in the track groove;
[0029] A tooth structure meshing with the rack is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the roller.
[0030] Furthermore, a through cavity is provided in the guide rail;
[0031] Conductive copper busbars are respectively fixed on both side surfaces of the central through cavity;
[0032] A power receiving device is fixed on the device carrier;
[0033] The bottom of the guide rail is provided with an avoidance groove which is connected to the central through cavity and allows the power receiving device to move;
[0034] One end of the power receiving device extends into the middle through cavity through the avoidance groove and is located between the two conductive copper busbars;
[0035] Two movable contact members are provided on one end of the power receiving device;
[0036] A contact driving mechanism connected to the two contact members and used to drive the two contact members to contact and conduct electricity with the conductive copper busbar is installed on one end of the power receiving device;
[0037] The contact piece can be in sliding contact with the conductive copper busbar.
[0038] Furthermore, the contact members are connected to the power receiving device via a crank arm;
[0039] One end of the crank arm is hinged to the contact member, and the other end is hinged to the power receiving device;
[0040] The contact driving mechanism is an electromagnetic spring mechanism, which is installed between the two contact members.
[0041] Furthermore, the contact member comprises a main structure, an insulating layer and a carbon slide plate;
[0042] The main structure is rotatably connected to the power receiving device;
[0043] The carbon slide plate is insulated and connected to the main structure through an insulating layer, and can be in sliding contact with the conductive copper busbar;
[0044] One end of the conductive wire of the power receiving device passes through the main structure and the insulating layer and is electrically connected to the carbon slide plate.
[0045] Further, the charging drive device includes a charging driver and a cable ring;
[0046] The cable ring is wound with a pile head cable connected to the charging pile gun;
[0047] One end of the pile head cable extends out of the device carrier and is connected to the charging pile gun;
[0048] The charging driver is connected to the cable ring and is used to drive the cable ring to rotate, so as to drive the charging pile gun to move up and down.
[0049] Furthermore, the charging drive device includes a robotic arm, a radar and a camera;
[0050] The radar is installed at the bottom of the device carrier;
[0051] The camera is installed at the end of the mechanical arm;
[0052] The end of the mechanical arm is connected to the charging pile gun and is used to drive the charging pile gun to move.
[0053] Furthermore, a drawer module that can be pulled out is installed in the device carrier;
[0054] The drawer module is provided with a mounting cavity;
[0055] The drawer module is provided with a power receiving point;
[0056] When the drawer module is pushed into place, the power receiving point is in conductive contact with the other end of the power receiving device.
[0057] Furthermore, the side of the device carrier is provided with locks corresponding to the drawer modules one by one;
[0058] The locking element can be connected with the drawer module to lock the drawer module when the drawer module is pushed into place.
[0059] The present application also discloses an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system, including a DC energy storage module, the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and a control platform;
[0060] The DC energy storage module is connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and is used to supply power to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot;
[0061] The control platform is communicatively connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot.
[0062] Furthermore, the DC energy storage module is a centralized DC energy storage battery room or a distributed DC energy storage battery box;
[0063] The control platform is an Internet platform or an Internet of Things platform.
[0064] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot designed in this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0065] 1. The charging robot device is suspended on an aerial carrier without occupying ground area.
[0066] 2. The charging robot device is mobile and can be moved to a designated location as needed. The number of devices can be increased or decreased as needed, which improves the utilization rate of the charging robot device and reduces operating costs.
[0067] 3. The charging pile gun in the charging robot device adopts a charging drive device for position control, and can be moved to a preset charging preparation position or to a position docking with the charging port of the object to be charged, which is more flexible and convenient to use.
[0068] As for the design of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system, it has the same beneficial effects as the above-mentioned intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot. At the same time, due to the use of a DC energy storage module, it can take advantage of the valley electricity price, store the valley electricity and then use it, further reducing operating costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0069] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0070] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an implementation scheme of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0071] Figure 2 This is a first partial enlarged schematic diagram of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0072] Figure 3 A front view of an implementation scheme of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0073] Figure 4 A front view of another embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0074] Figure 5 A second partial enlarged schematic diagram of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0075] Figure 6 A third-party partially enlarged schematic diagram of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in this application;
[0076] Figure 7 A top view of an embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system provided in this application;
[0077] Figure 8 A top view of another embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system provided in the present application;
[0078] In the figure: 100, charging robot device; 101, device carrier; 102, charging drive device; 103, charging pile gun; 104, pile head cable; 105, charging indicator light;
[0079] 11. Charging driver; 12. Cable ring; 13. Robotic arm; 14. Camera; 15. Radar; 16. Second motor control module; 17. Robotic arm control module;
[0080] 21. First clamping part; 22. Second clamping part; 23. Fixing lug; 24. Fixing connector; 25. Track groove; 26. Insulating support structure; 27. Middle through cavity; 28. Avoidance groove; 29. Metal reinforcement structure;
[0081] 31. Carrier driver; 32. Roller; 33. Transmission shaft; 331. Transmission gear; 34. Axle; 35. Driving gear; 36. Driven gear; 37. Rack; 38. First motor control module;
[0082] 41. Main structure; 42. Insulation layer; 43. Carbon slide plate; 44. Matching card hole; 45. Turning arm; 46. Conductive wire;
[0083] 51. Central processing unit; 52. Contactor and fuse current limiter integration; 53. Main circuit breaker and surge protector integration; 54. Charging system controller;
[0084] 200, aerial carrier; 201, guide rail; 202, fixing seat; 203, conductive copper busbar;
[0085] 300, carrier driving device;
[0086] 400, power receiving device; 401, contact member; 402, contact driving mechanism;
[0087] 500, drawer module; 501, power receiving point; 502, pull-out track; 503, lock;
[0088] 600. DC energy storage module; 601. Main cable line; 602. Cable bus duct converter; 603. Electric vehicle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0089] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work based on the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application are within the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.
[0090] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0091] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0092] The embodiment of the present application discloses an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot.
[0093] See also Figure 1 , an embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in the embodiments of the present application includes:
[0094] Aerial carrier 200 and charging robot device 100;
[0095] The charging robot device 100 includes a device carrier 101 , a charging pile gun 103 and a charging drive device 102 .
[0096] The device carrier 101 is movably mounted on the aerial carrier 200 .
[0097] The charging drive device 102 is installed on the device carrier 101 and connected to the charging pile gun 103, and is used to drive the charging pile gun 103 to move to a preset charging preparation position or to a position docking with the charging port of the object to be charged. When the charging pile gun 103 reaches the preset charging preparation position, the user can operate and insert the charging pile gun 103 into the charging port of the car to be charged. This method is a semi-automatic method. The other method is an automatic method, in which the charging drive device 102 directly drives the charging pile gun 103 to be inserted into the charging port.
[0098] The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot designed in this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0099] 1. The charging robot device 100 is suspended on the aerial carrier 200 without occupying ground area.
[0100] 2. The charging robot device 100 is mobile and can be moved to a designated location as needed. Moreover, the number of devices can be increased or decreased as needed, thereby improving the utilization rate of the charging robot device 100 and reducing operating costs.
[0101] 3. The charging pile gun 103 in the charging robot device 100 adopts the charging drive device 102 for position control, and can be moved to a preset charging preparation position or to a position docking with the charging port of the object to be charged, which is more flexible and convenient to use.
[0102] The above is the first embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in the embodiment of the present application. The following is the second embodiment of the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot provided in the embodiment of the present application. For details, please refer to Figures 1 to 6 .
[0103] Based on the solution of the above embodiment 1:
[0104] Further, for the design of the aerial carrier 200, Figure 1 As shown, it may include a guide rail 201 and at least two fixing seats 202 .
[0105] At least two ends of the top of the guide rail 201 are respectively fixed with a fixing seat 202 , and the device carrier 101 is movably mounted on the guide rail 201 .
[0106] One guide rail 201 may correspond to a row of 3-5 parking spaces, and multiple charging robot devices 100 may be configured on one guide rail 201 to meet the need for simultaneous use.
[0107] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, in order to better achieve fixed connection, the guide rail 201 is provided with a first clamping portion 21, and the fixing seat 202 is provided with a second clamping portion 22 that is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion 21; the first clamping portion 21 and the second clamping portion 22 are in a hook structure, which is not limited.
[0108] The fixing seat 202 is also provided with a connecting fixing lug 23, and the fixing lug 23 is provided with a fixing connector 24 inserted therein. The fixing connector 24 can be a fixing member such as a bolt to facilitate the fixing connection.
[0109] Furthermore, in order to achieve automation and improve ease of use, the charging robot device 100 also includes a carrier driving device 300 , which is installed on the device carrier 101 and connected to the guide rail 201 , and is used to drive the device carrier 101 to move along the guide rail 201 .
[0110] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, in order to realize the movable installation of the device carrier 101 on the guide rail 201, track grooves 25 are respectively provided at the lower parts of the two side surfaces of the guide rail 201.
[0111] As for the design of the carrier driving device 300 , it includes a carrier driver 31 , at least two rollers 32 and a carrier transmission assembly.
[0112] At least two rollers 32 are pivotally connected to the device carrier 101 and extend into the track grooves 25 respectively.
[0113] The carrier driver 31 is installed on the device carrier 101 and connected to at least one roller 32 via a transmission assembly, and is used to drive the connected roller 32 to rotate to drive the device carrier 101 to move.
[0114] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, there are two rollers 32 , both of which are fixed with a wheel axle 34 ; taking the arrangement of two rollers 32 as an example, one roller 32 is arranged on one side to extend into the corresponding track groove 25 .
[0115] The axle 34 is pivotally connected to the device carrier 101 , and both ends of the axle 34 can be rotatably fixed by pulleys / bearings.
[0116] The carrier transmission assembly includes two transmission shafts 33. The carrier driver 31 is a double-headed rotary motor, and driving gears 35 are fixed on the output shafts at both ends, and driven gears 36 are fixed on the axle 34. The double-headed rotary motor setting can reduce the number of motors and make the overall structure more compact.
[0117] The two transmission shafts 33 are pivotally connected to the device carrier 101 and are arranged one-to-one with the wheel shafts 34. The two ends of the transmission shafts 33 are provided with transmission gears 331 respectively meshing with the driving gear 35 and the driven gear 36. When the two output shafts of the carrier driver 31 rotate, the two transmission shafts 33 are driven to rotate through the cooperation between the driving gear 35 and the transmission gear 331, and then the wheel shaft 34 is driven to rotate through the cooperation between the transmission gear 331 and the driven gear 36, and then the two rollers 32 are driven to rotate, so as to realize the movement of the device carrier 101.
[0118] The above design enables the carrier driver 31 to be disposed below or to the side of the roller 32 without the need for axial arrangement, thereby effectively reducing the overall structural size and making it more compact.
[0119] Furthermore, in order to prevent the roller 32 from slipping on the track groove 25 when rotating, thereby affecting the normal movement of the device carrier 101, as shown in FIG. Figure 5As shown, the present application lays a rack 37 in the track groove 25, and a tooth structure meshing with the rack 37 is provided on the outer circumference of the roller 32. The rack 37 can be replaced by a synchronous belt, and the corresponding roller 32 can be a synchronous pulley, without specific limitation.
[0120] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, in order to better transmit power and avoid using too many cables, the present application provides a through cavity 27 in the guide rail 201, and conductive copper busbars 203 are fixed on both sides of the through cavity 27; the conductive copper busbars 203 are connected to the inner side of the guide rail 201 through an insulating support structure 26 such as an insulator. Figure 5 As shown, in order to further strengthen the overall structure, a corresponding metal reinforcement structure 29 is also provided in the through cavity 27 .
[0121] A power receiving device 400 is fixed on the device carrier 101 , and a avoidance groove 28 is provided at the bottom of the guide rail 201 to communicate with the middle through cavity 27 and avoid movement of the power receiving device 400 . One end of the power receiving device 400 extends into the middle through cavity 27 through the avoidance groove 28 and is located between two conductive copper busbars 203 .
[0122] Two movable contact members 401 are provided at one end of the power receiving device 400. A contact driving mechanism 402 connected to the two contact members 401 and used to drive the two contact members 401 to contact the conductive copper busbar 203 for electrical conduction is installed at one end of the power receiving device 400. The contact members 401 can slide in contact with the conductive copper busbar 203. When electrical conduction is required, the two contact members 401 are driven by the contact driving mechanism 402 to move to contact the conductive copper busbar 203, thereby achieving power reception. The slidable contact design between the contact members 401 and the conductive copper busbar 203 can achieve that the power reception is not affected during the sliding process.
[0123] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the contact members 401 are connected to the power receiving device 400 via the crank arm 45 .
[0124] One end of the crank arm 45 is hinged to the contact member 401 via a rotating shaft, and the other end is hinged to the power receiving device 400 via a rotating shaft, thereby realizing a flippable movable setting of the power receiving device 400. Moreover, under this design, it is also convenient for the contact member 401 to adaptively adjust the contact angle after sliding wear occurs, thereby ensuring stable contact with the conductive copper busbar 203.
[0125] The contact drive mechanism 402 can be an electromagnetic spring mechanism installed between the two contact members 401. After power is turned on, the spring is triggered to push the contact member 401 to contact the conductive copper busbar 203. In order to facilitate the installation and matching with the electromagnetic spring structure, a matching hole 44 is provided on the contact member 401 for one end of the electromagnetic spring mechanism to be inserted.
[0126] The main structure 41 of the power receiving device 400 is as follows Figure 5 As shown, the seat structure plays a bearing role. The specific structure can be designed according to actual needs without limitation.
[0127] Furthermore, if Figure 5 As shown, the contact member 401 includes a main structure 41 , an insulating layer 42 and a carbon slide plate 43 .
[0128] The main structure 41 is rotatably connected to the power receiving device 400, and the carbon slide plate 43 is insulated and connected to the main structure 41 through the insulating layer 42, and can slide in contact with the conductive copper busbar 203. The carbon slide plate 43 is used to achieve contact and sliding with the conductive copper busbar 203, effectively reducing damage to the conductive copper busbar 203 due to sliding friction, and effectively ensuring the contact surface and conductive performance.
[0129] One end of the conductive wire of the power receiving device 400 passes through the main structure 41 and the insulating layer 42 and is electrically connected to the carbon slide plate 43 .
[0130] Further, taking the charging driving device 102 as an example to drive the charging pile gun 103 to move to the preset charging preparation position, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the charging drive device 102 may specifically include a charging driver 11 and a cable ring 12. The cable ring 12 may be replaced by a reel without limitation.
[0131] The cable ring 12 is wound with a pile head cable 104 connected to the charging pile gun 103. One end of the pile head cable 104 extends out of the device carrier 101 and is connected to the charging pile gun 103. The charging driver 11 is connected to the cable ring 12 to drive the cable ring 12 to rotate, so as to drive the charging pile gun 103 to move up and down. Under this design, the charging driver 11 can be a servo motor that can rotate forward and reverse. When charging is required, the charging driver 11 drives the cable ring 12 to rotate, thereby releasing the pile head cable 104. After the charging pile gun 103 is lowered to a certain height, the user can insert the charging pile gun 103 into the car charging port for charging.
[0132] Further, taking the charging drive device 102 as an example of driving the charging pile gun 103 to move to a position docking with the charging port of the object to be charged, the charging drive device 102 includes a robotic arm 13 , a radar 15 and a camera 14 .
[0133] The radar 15 is installed at the bottom of the device carrier 101, and the camera 14 is installed at the end of the mechanical arm 13; the radar 15 and the camera 14 are used to collect information to facilitate the control of the mechanical arm 13. In the embodiment of the above-mentioned cable ring 12 design, the camera 14 can also be added to accurately control the moving position of the charging pile gun 103.
[0134] The end of the mechanical arm 13 is connected to the charging pile gun 103, and is used to drive the charging pile gun 103 to move. The mechanical arm 13 can be a multi-axis manipulator mechanism, such as a five-axis manipulator, etc., without limitation.
[0135] Furthermore, a drawer module 500 that can be pulled out is installed in the device carrier 101 , and the drawer module 500 is provided with an installation cavity.
[0136] The drawer module 500 is provided with a power receiving point 501. When the drawer module 500 is pushed into place, the power receiving point 501 is in conductive contact with the other end of the power receiving device 400. The drawer module 500 can be two, and they are distributed up and down. The drawer module 500 located on the upper side can be used to install the corresponding main control module, wherein the main control module is as follows. Figure 2 As shown, it may include a central processor 51 with a communication module, a contactor and fuse current limiter integration 52 , a main circuit breaker and surge protector integration 53 , a charging system controller 54 with a meter, and a first motor control module 38 for controlling the carrier drive 31 .
[0137] The lower drawer module 500 may be used to install the charging driver 11 and the cable ring 12 , and the second motor control module 16 for controlling the charging driver 11 , or to install the manipulator control module 17 for controlling the manipulator 13 .
[0138] In order to better achieve the pull-out cooperation, the side of the drawer module 500 is provided with a pull-out track 502, and the power receiving point 501 of the upper drawer module 500 can be a groove structure, which is arranged above the drawer module 500, and the other end of the conductive wire of the power receiving device 400 extends into the power receiving point 501 and can slide in contact with the power receiving point 501. It is convenient to achieve electrical contact during the sliding process. The power receiving point 501 on the drawer module 500 located below can be set on the back of the drawer module 500 without restriction.
[0139] In addition, the portion of the device carrier 101 that slides with the guide rail 201 can also adopt a modular design, that is, the carrier driving device 300 can achieve a modular design. Under this design, the carrier driving device 300 has a corresponding main structure 41, and the main structure 41 is configured with a carrier driver 31, a roller 32 and a transmission assembly. The main structure 41 is modularly connected to the device carrier 101.
[0140] The modular design allows for different modes to be composed according to needs and the use of different functional modules, which can greatly reduce the cost of subsequent upgrades and modifications.
[0141] Furthermore, a lock 503 corresponding to the drawer module 500 is provided on the side of the device carrier 101. When the drawer module 500 is pushed into place, the lock 503 can be connected with the drawer module 500 to lock the drawer module 500. The lock 503 can be a quick release pin or other locking mechanism, without limitation. Taking the quick release pin as an example, the drawer module 500 is provided with a pin hole for inserting the quick release pin.
[0142] like Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, the present application also discloses an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system, including a DC energy storage module 600, the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot in the above embodiment, and a control platform.
[0143] The DC energy storage module 600 is connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot to supply power to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot, and the control platform is communicatively connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot.
[0144] The converter is connected to the conductive copper busbar 203 by the main cable 601 installed on the bridge, which can be connected in a card position mode without wiring. The DC energy storage method can make good use of the valley electricity price and significantly reduce the operating cost.
[0145] Furthermore, the DC energy storage module 600 may be as follows: Figure 8 The centralized DC energy storage battery room shown, or Figure 7 The distributed DC energy storage battery box shown is not limited. Specifically, a suitable equipment room is selected as the energy storage battery room, in which the energy storage battery pack and its distribution cabinet are placed, and connected to the low-voltage cabinet of the substation nearby to form a DC energy storage module 600. An aerial carrier 200 is installed directly above the parking space, and the cable bus duct converter 602 is connected to the conductive copper busbar 203. The connection is made through a card-type mode without wiring; the cable bus duct converter 602 is connected to the DC energy storage module 600 using a main cable 601, and the charging robot device 100 is installed on the aerial carrier 200.
[0146] The control platform may be an Internet platform or an Internet of Things platform.
[0147] The design scheme of the present application can be used in residential parking garages and commercial plaza parking garages, etc. When the user sends charging information through an IoT platform such as an APP, the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot immediately starts the charging program after receiving the instruction, and drives the device carrier 101 to move to the top of the electric vehicle 603 through the carrier driving device 300: it automatically lowers the cable and the charging pile gun 103, and the user operates to insert the charging gun into the charging interface of the electric vehicle 603; the intelligent control mechanical arm 13 automatically retracts and inserts the charging interface of the electric vehicle 603 for charging.
[0148] The overall usage process is as follows:
[0149] 1. After the user confirms to use the charging function through the APP, the central processor 51 in the charging robot device 100 immediately starts the charging process after receiving the charging instruction;
[0150] 2. Start the carrier driver 31 in the carrier driving device 300 and drive the device carrier 101 to slowly move to the top of the electric vehicle 603 through the transmission assembly.
[0151] 3. After moving to the top of the electric vehicle 603, the power receiving device 400 is connected to the conductive copper busbar 203 and energized. The electromagnetic spring device is energized to drive the contact member 401 to move so as to contact the conductive copper busbar 203 and energize it.
[0152] 4. Control the charging pile cavity below the charging driver 11. In this method, the user inserts the charging gun into the charging interface of the electric vehicle 603. When charging stops, the charging gun is manually pulled out. The camera 14 or other sensors detect that the charging pile gun 103 is separated from the electric vehicle 603 and will automatically lift the charging gun to the restored state.
[0153] Or, the robot arm 13 is controlled to drive the charging pile gun 103 to automatically extend and retract and insert into the charging port of the electric vehicle 603 for charging, and the whole process is completed automatically.
[0154] A corresponding charging indicator light 105 may be provided on the charging pile gun 103 in the present application.
[0155] The above is a detailed introduction to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and its system provided by the present application. For a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiments of the present application, there may be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. Intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot, characterized by: It comprises an aerial carrier (200) and a charging robot device (100); The charging robot device (100) comprises a device carrier (101), a charging pile gun (103) and a charging drive device (102); The device carrier (101) is movably mounted on the aerial carrier (200); The charging drive device (102) is mounted on the device carrier (101) and connected to the charging pile gun (103), and is used to drive the charging pile gun (103) to move to a preset charging preparation position or to a position docking with a charging port of an object to be charged.
2. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The aerial carrier (200) comprises a guide rail (201) and at least two fixing seats (202); At least one fixing seat (202) is fixed to each of the two ends of the top of the guide rail (201); The device carrier (101) is movably mounted on the guide rail (201).
3. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The guide rail (201) is provided with a first clamping portion (21); The fixing seat (202) is provided with a second clamping portion (22) which is clamped and matched with the first clamping portion (21); The fixing seat (202) is also provided with a connecting and fixing lug (23); The fixing lug (23) is provided with a fixing connecting piece (24) inserted therein.
4. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The charging robot device (100) further comprises a carrier driving device (300); The carrier driving device (300) is installed on the device carrier (101) and connected to the guide rail (201), and is used to drive the device carrier (101) to move along the guide rail (201).
5. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lower parts of the two side surfaces of the guide rail (201) are respectively provided with track grooves (25); The carrier driving device (300) comprises a carrier driver (31), at least two rollers (32) and a carrier transmission assembly; At least two of the rollers (32) are pivotally connected to the device carrier (101) and extend into the track grooves (25) respectively; The carrier driver (31) is mounted on the device carrier (101) and is connected to at least one of the rollers (32) via the transmission assembly, and is used to drive the connected roller (32) to rotate so as to drive the device carrier (101) to move.
6. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 5 is characterized in that: There are two rollers (32), both of which are fixed with a wheel axle (34); The wheel axle (34) is pivotally connected to the device carrier (101); The carrier transmission assembly comprises two transmission shafts (33); The carrier driver (31) is a double-headed rotary motor, and driving gears (35) are fixed on the output shafts at both ends; A driven gear (36) is fixed on each of the wheel shafts (34); The two transmission shafts (33) are pivotally connected to the device carrier (101) and are arranged one-to-one with the wheel axles (34). Both ends of the transmission shafts (33) are provided with transmission gears (331) respectively meshing with the driving gear (35) and the driven gear (36).
7. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack (37) is provided in the track groove (25); The outer peripheral surface of the roller (32) is provided with a tooth structure meshing with the rack (37).
8. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through cavity (27) is provided in the guide rail (201); Conductive copper busbars (203) are respectively fixed on both side surfaces of the central through cavity (27); A power receiving device (400) is fixed on the device carrier (101); The bottom of the guide rail (201) is provided with an avoidance groove (28) which is connected to the central through cavity (27) and allows the power receiving device (400) to move; One end of the power receiving device (400) extends into the middle through cavity (27) through the avoidance groove (28) and is located between the two conductive copper busbars (203); Two movable contact members (401) are provided on one end of the power receiving device (400); A contact driving mechanism (402) connected to the two contact members (401) and used to drive the two contact members (401) to respectively contact the conductive copper busbar (203) for electrical conduction is installed on one end of the power receiving device (400); The contact piece (401) is capable of sliding contact with the conductive copper busbar (203).
9. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The contact members (401) are connected to the power receiving device (400) via a crank arm (45); One end of the crank arm (45) is hinged to the contact member (401), and the other end is hinged to the power receiving device (400); The contact driving mechanism (402) is an electromagnetic spring mechanism, which is installed between the two contact members (401).
10. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The contact member (401) comprises a main structure (41), an insulating layer (42) and a carbon slide plate (43); The main structure (41) is rotatably connected to the power receiving device (400); The carbon slide plate (43) is insulated and connected to the main structure (41) via an insulating layer (42), and is capable of sliding contact with the conductive copper busbar (203); One end of the conductive wire of the power receiving device (400) passes through the main structure (41) and the insulating layer (42) and is electrically connected to the carbon slide plate (43).
11. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging drive device (102) comprises a charging driver (11) and a cable ring (12); A pile head cable (104) connected to the charging pile gun (103) is wound around the cable ring (12); One end of the pile head cable (104) extends out of the device carrier (101) and is connected to the charging pile gun (103); The charging driver (11) is connected to the cable ring (12) and is used to drive the cable ring (12) to rotate, thereby driving the charging pile gun (103) to move up and down.
12. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The charging drive device (102) comprises a mechanical arm (13), a radar (15) and a camera (14); The radar (15) is installed at the bottom of the device carrier (101); The camera (14) is installed at the end of the mechanical arm (13); The end of the mechanical arm (13) is connected to the charging pile gun (103) and is used to drive the charging pile gun (103) to move.
13. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: A drawer module (500) that can be pulled out is installed in the device carrier (101); The drawer module (500) is provided with a mounting cavity; The drawer module (500) is provided with a power receiving point (501); When the drawer module (500) is pushed into place, the power receiving point (501) is in conductive contact with the other end of the power receiving device (400).
14. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot according to claim 13, characterized in that: The side surface of the device carrier (101) is provided with a locking element (503) corresponding one to one with the drawer module (500); The locking element (503) can be connected to the drawer module (500) to lock the drawer module (500) when the drawer module (500) is pushed into place.
15. Intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system, characterized in that: It comprises a DC energy storage module (600), an intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 14, and a control platform; The DC energy storage module (600) is connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot and is used to supply power to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot; The control platform is communicatively connected to the intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot.
16. The intelligent energy storage DC mobile charging robot system according to claim 15, characterized in that: The DC energy storage module (600) is a centralized DC energy storage battery room or a distributed DC energy storage battery box; The control platform is an Internet platform or an Internet of Things platform.