Tool facilitating installation of universal joint coupler of rolling mill
By designing tools that facilitate the installation of rolling mill universal joint couplings, using balanced components and motor-driven rope winding system, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency during the installation of the inner spline sleeve are solved, and a fast and safe installation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421248963.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the rolling mill series, when the inner spline sleeve of the universal joint coupling is replaced, due to the large weight and limited space, the operators have endurance tests during lifting and installation, and there is a risk of bumps and damage, which increases labor intensity and reduces work efficiency.
A tool for easy installation of rolling mill universal joint coupling is designed. By setting up balanced components, lifting belts, hoisting hooks and connecting structures, the motor drive ropes are retracted or unrolled, so as to achieve balanced lifting and rapid installation of the inner spline sleeve, reducing the need for manual lifting.
It effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves working efficiency, reduces the risks during the installation of internal spline sleeves, and realizes the rapid installation of universal joint couplings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222556312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of universal joint coupling installation, in particular to a tool for conveniently installing a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill. Background Art
[0002] The rough and medium rolling area of the high-speed wire production line is composed of 14 horizontal and vertical alternating two-roller short stress rolling mills. After rough and medium rolling, the billet passes through the vertical looper for transition, and is then guided by the guide device into the cantilever rolling mill to continue the subsequent rolling.
[0003] The rolling mill train is mainly composed of motors, reducers, two-roll short stress rolling mills, universal joint couplings and other equipment. The universal joint coupling is located between the reducer and the two-roll short stress rolling mill. The main function of the universal joint coupling is to connect the reducer and the two-roll short stress rolling mill. When working, the output power of the reducer drives the two-roll short stress rolling mill to rotate through the universal joint coupling, thereby completing the wire rolling. The universal joint coupling is mainly composed of external gear flat sleeves, spherical external gear sleeves, internal spline sleeves, spline shafts and other components. The external gear flat sleeve is connected to the rolls of the two-roll short stress rolling mill. One end of the internal spline sleeve is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reducer by bolts, and the other end is connected to the spline shaft through a spherical external gear sleeve, thereby completing the force transmission.
[0004] At present, during the use of the rolling mill, the universal coupling needs to be replaced regularly or after a fault occurs. When the inner spline sleeve of the universal joint coupling is replaced online, it is mainly connected to the output shaft of the reducer by manual lifting, and then the fixing bolts are tightened to complete the installation. However, due to the limitation of on-site space, only 2-3 people can be accommodated on-site to carry out the operation when replacing the inner spline sleeve. Because the inner spline sleeve weighs about 120kg, the endurance of the operator is tested at all times when lifting the inner spline sleeve to connect with the output shaft, and there is a risk of bumping and being hit, which increases the labor intensity and reduces the work efficiency.
[0005] So we propose a tool for facilitating the installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tool that is convenient for installing the universal joint coupling of a rolling mill. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that when lifting the inner spline sleeve to connect with the output shaft, the endurance of the operator is tested all the time and there is a risk of bumping and smashing, which increases the labor intensity and reduces the work efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a tool for facilitating the installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill, comprising an installation tool component, the upper end of the installation tool component is connected to a lifting belt, the other end of the lifting belt is connected to a crane hook, the crane hook is placed on the crane, and one end of the installation tool component is also provided with a balancing component, the balancing component is used to maintain the balance of the installation tool component;
[0008] The installation tool component includes a pallet and a connecting rod arranged on one side of the pallet, the pallet is used to place the inner spline sleeve, and a connecting structure is also arranged on the surface of the connecting rod. The connecting structure and the overhead crane hook are connected by a lifting belt, and a balance rod is arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the pallet, and the balance rod is connected to the balance component. When the overhead crane hook is connected to the connecting structure through the lifting belt and slowly moves and rises until it reaches the installation position.
[0009] Preferably, the balancing member includes a support frame and a motor installed on the outside of the support frame. The output end of the motor passes through the support frame and is connected to a winding rod. The winding rod is placed on the inner side of the support frame. A rope is wrapped around the outer side of the winding rod. The other end of the rope is tied to the balancing rod. When the motor is operating, it can drive the winding rod to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame is in a U-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, two groups of the balance rods are provided, and the two groups of the balance rods are symmetrically placed on the outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, the connection structure comprises a fixing collar sleeved on the outside of the connection rod and a hanging nose arranged at the upper end of the fixing collar, and a hole is provided on the surface of the hanging nose for the hanging nose to allow the hanging belt to pass through.
[0013] Preferably, mounting blocks are installed on both the left and right sides of the fixing collar and the hanging nose, and bolts are provided on the surfaces of the mounting blocks, so that the positions of the upper and lower groups of the mounting blocks can be fixed by the bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the setting of the balance bar, lifting nose, lifting belt, pallet, overhead crane hook, connecting rod and balance component, when the overhead crane hook is connected to the connecting structure through the lifting belt and slowly moves up until it reaches the installation position, the motor can be used to reel in or unreel the rope, and the balance of the connecting rod is ensured by controlling the rope extension and retraction, the inner spline sleeve can be lifted to the installation position. The installer ensures that it is aligned and then tightens the bolts to complete the installation of the inner spline sleeve. No manual lifting is required, and the inner spline sleeve of the universal joint coupling can be quickly installed, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency.
[0016] 2. Through the provided connection structure, it can be connected with the lifting belt, and the lifting nose and the fixed ring are detachable, so the lifting nose can be replaced in time to avoid cracks in the lifting nose and affect the lifting use of the procedure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation tool components of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. installation tool component; 11. tray; 12. connecting rod; 13. connecting structure; 131. fixing ring; 132. lifting nose; 133. mounting block; 134. bolt; 14. balance rod; 2. overhead crane hook; 3. lifting belt; 4. balance component; 41. support frame; 42. motor; 43. reeling rod; 44. rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] See also Figure 1-3 A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill, comprising an installation tool component 1, a lifting belt 3 is connected to the upper end of the installation tool component 1, a crown block hook 2 is connected to the other end of the lifting belt 3, the crown block hook 2 is placed on the crown block, and a balancing component 4 is also provided at one end of the installation tool component 1, and the balancing component 4 is used to maintain the balance of the installation tool component 1;
[0025] The installation tool component 1 includes a tray 11 and a connecting rod 12 arranged on one side of the tray 11. The tray 11 is used to place the inner spline sleeve. A connecting structure 13 is also arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 12. The connecting structure 13 and the overhead crane hook 2 are connected by a lifting belt 3. A balancing rod 14 is arranged on the end of the connecting rod 12 away from the tray 11. The balancing rod 14 is connected to the balancing member 4. When the overhead crane hook 2 is connected to the connecting structure 13 by the lifting belt 3 and slowly moves and rises until it reaches the installation position, the balance is maintained by the cooperation of the balancing rod 14 and the balancing member 4.
[0026] The balancing member 4 includes a support frame 41 and a motor 42 installed on the outside of the support frame 41. The output end of the motor 42 passes through the support frame 41 and is connected to a winding rod 43. The winding rod 43 is placed on the inner side of the support frame 41. A rope 44 is wound around the outer side of the winding rod 43. The other end of the rope 44 is tied to the balancing rod 14. When the motor 42 is operating, the winding rod 43 can be driven to rotate, and the rope 44 can be wound or unwound, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of the rope 44 to ensure the balance of the installation tool member 1.
[0027] The support frame 41 is in a U-shaped structure and can be used to install the winding rod 43 .
[0028] Two groups of balancing rods 14 are provided, and the two groups of balancing rods 14 are symmetrically placed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 12 .
[0029] The connecting structure 13 includes a fixing ring 131 sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 12 and a hanging nose 132 arranged on the upper end of the fixing ring 131. The surface of the hanging nose 132 is provided with a hole for the hanging belt 3 to pass through.
[0030] In this embodiment: one end of the rope 44 is tied to the balance bar 14, and the lifting nose 132 and the overhead crane hook 2 are connected by the lifting belt 3, and the inner spline sleeve is placed on the pallet 11. When the overhead crane hook 2 is connected to the connecting structure 13 by the lifting belt 3 and slowly moves and rises until it reaches the installation position, the motor 42 is started at the same time, which can drive the winding rod 43 to rotate, and the rope 44 can be wound or unwound. By controlling the extension and retraction of the rope 44 to ensure the balance of the connecting rod 12, the inner spline sleeve can be lifted to the installation position. The installer ensures that it is aligned and then tightens the bolts to complete the installation of the inner spline sleeve. No manual lifting is required, and the inner spline sleeve of the universal joint coupling can be quickly installed, which effectively reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 4The left and right sides of the fixing ring 131 and the hanging nose 132 are both installed with mounting blocks 133 , and the surfaces of the mounting blocks 133 are provided with bolts 134 , and the positions of the upper and lower groups of the mounting blocks 133 can be fixed by the bolts 134 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the lifting nose 132 can be fixed on the fixing ring 131 by means of the bolt 134 of the mounting block 133. If the lifting nose 132 is worn, the bolt 134 can be rotated in the reverse direction, and the lifting nose 132 can be removed and replaced to prevent the lifting nose 132 from cracking and affecting the subsequent lifting.
[0034] Working principle: Before the installation tool component 1 is used, the lifting nose 132 can be fixed on the fixing ring 131 by the cooperation of the bolt 134 of the mounting block 133. If the lifting nose 132 is worn, the bolt 134 can be rotated in the reverse direction to remove and replace the lifting nose 132 to prevent cracks in the lifting nose 132 from affecting subsequent lifting, thereby ensuring the normal operation and safety of the lifting.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill, comprising an installation tool component (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the installation tool component (1) is connected to a lifting belt (3), the other end of the lifting belt (3) is connected to a crane hook (2), the crane hook (2) is placed on the crane, and a balancing component (4) is also provided at one end of the installation tool component (1); The installation tool component (1) comprises a tray (11) and a connecting rod (12) arranged on one side of the tray (11); the tray (11) is used to place an inner spline sleeve; a connecting structure (13) is also arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (12); the connecting structure (13) and the overhead crane hook (2) are connected via a lifting belt (3); a balancing rod (14) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (12) away from the tray (11); the balancing rod (14) is connected to the balancing component (4); when the overhead crane hook (2) is connected to the connecting structure (13) via the lifting belt (3) and is slowly moved and raised until it reaches the installation position.
2. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The balancing member (4) comprises a support frame (41) and a motor (42) mounted on the outside of the support frame (41); an output end of the motor (42) passes through the support frame (41) and is connected to a winding rod (43); the winding rod (43) is disposed on the inside of the support frame (41); a rope (44) is wound around the outside of the winding rod (43); and the other end of the rope (44) is tied to the balancing rod (14).
3. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (41) is in a U-shaped structure.
4. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two groups of the balancing rods (14) are provided, and the two groups of the balancing rods (14) are symmetrically placed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (12).
5. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection structure (13) comprises a fixing collar (131) sleeved on the outside of the connection rod (12) and a hanging nose (132) arranged at the upper end of the fixing collar (131).
6. A tool for facilitating installation of a universal joint coupling of a rolling mill according to claim 5, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (133) are installed on both left and right sides of the fixing collar (131) and the hanging nose (132), and bolts (134) are provided on the surfaces of the mounting blocks (133).