Grabbing and pre-screwing mechanism of filling and cap screwing machine
By designing two symmetrical rotating arms grab pre-rotating mechanisms in the filling capping machine, the problem of long action time of swing arm pre-rotating device is solved, and more efficient capping action is achieved, adapting to different turntable speeds and improving assembly efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421074017.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
Before the existing filling and capping machine, the swing arm pre-rotating device has a long operating time, making it difficult to match the rotation speed of the turntable, affecting the assembly efficiency.
A grab pre-rotating mechanism for filling and capping machines is designed, and two symmetrical rotating arms are used to drive the rotating arms to rotate about the central axis through the first power component to realize the pre-rotating action of the bottle cap, and the second power component to drive the mounting plate to rotate to realize the rotation arm position conversion.
The two rotating arms are used to grab and cap the action at the same time, which shortens the action time and adapts to the bottle body turntable of different speeds, improving assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222556549U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of a filling and capping machine. Background Art
[0002] Filling and capping machines are mainly used for filling liquids or pastes in the fields of daily chemicals, food, and medicine. Most of the existing filling equipment has an integrated design, which can perform a series of processes such as filling, plugging, and capping, with high work efficiency.
[0003] Problems existing in the above patent: Before the existing swing arm pre-rotation device performs the capping action, the suction nozzle is controlled to rotate by a driving member, and the suction nozzle sucks it when it rotates to the capping position, and then the suction nozzle is reset to pre-rotate the bottle cap onto the bottle. In order to improve the assembly efficiency, the rotation speed of the turntable is usually adjusted to make the bottle body move to the swing arm pre-rotation station faster, but the action time of the swing arm pre-rotation station is relatively long, and it is difficult to match the rotation speed of the turntable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism for a filling and capping machine.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grabbing and pre-rotating mechanism of a filling and capping machine, comprising a first rotating arm and a second rotating arm for grabbing the caps, the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm having the same structure, the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm being symmetrically arranged on both sides of a mounting plate, the mounting plate being provided with a first power assembly for driving the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm to rotate around their respective central axes to achieve a pre-rotating action of the bottle cap, a second power assembly for driving the mounting plate to rotate and a third power assembly for driving the mounting plate to rise and fall, the mounting plate realizing the position conversion of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm under the drive of the second power assembly.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first power component is provided with two groups corresponding to the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm respectively, each of the first power components includes a rotating motor and a driving wheel arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm are provided with a driven wheel at one end of the corresponding mounting plate, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are linked.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating shaft for mounting a driven wheel is provided at one end of the first rotating arm facing the mounting plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a three-claw cylinder is provided at one end of the first rotating arm opposite to the mounting plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second power assembly includes a first drive motor for driving the mounting plate to rotate, and the output shaft of the first drive motor is connected to the mounting plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the first driving motor is arranged on a fixed frame, and the third power assembly includes a lifting rod connected to the fixed frame, a transmission rod and a second driving motor that drives the transmission rod to rotate, a cam structure is arranged on the transmission rod, and the lower end of the transmission rod is linked to the cam structure, and the lifting rod moves up and down under the drive of the cam structure.
[0011] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the bottle cap can be grabbed in advance by the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm, one rotating arm screws the cap while the other rotating arm grabs it, and the two actions are performed simultaneously. When the cap screwing action is required, the rotating arm with the bottle cap is shifted to the bottle body, and the other rotating arm after the shifting grabs the bottle cap at the same time. There is no need to return to the bottle body position after clamping like the traditional single-arm, which shortens the action time and can adapt to the bottle body turntable of the corresponding speed to improve the assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the third power component;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model without the third power component;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm of the utility model.
[0016] Figure numerals: 1. first rotating arm; 2. second rotating arm; 3. mounting plate; 4. first power assembly; 5. second power assembly; 6. rotating motor; 7. driving wheel; 8. driven wheel; 9. cover plate; 10. rotating shaft; 11. three-claw cylinder; 12. first drive motor; 13. third power assembly; 14. fixing frame; 15. second drive motor; 16. lifting rod; 17. transmission rod; 18. cam structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0018] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 4 The grabbing and pre-rotating mechanism of a filling and capping machine shown in the figure comprises a first rotating arm 1 and a second rotating arm 2 for grabbing the caps, the first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2 having the same structure, and being symmetrically arranged on both sides of a mounting plate 3, the mounting plate 3 being provided with a first power assembly 4 for driving the first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2 to rotate around their respective central axes to achieve a pre-rotating action of the bottle caps, a second power assembly 5 for driving the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and a third power assembly 13 for driving the mounting plate 3 to rise and fall, the mounting plate 3 realizing the position conversion of the first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2 under the drive of the second power assembly 5.
[0020] The bottle cap can be grabbed in advance by the first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2. When one rotating arm screws the cap, the other rotating arm grabs it. The two actions are performed simultaneously. When the cap screwing action is required, the rotating arm with the bottle cap is shifted to the bottle body, and the other rotating arm after the shifting grabs the bottle cap at the same time. There is no need to return to the bottle body position after the traditional single-arm clamping, which shortens the action time and can adapt to the bottle body turntable of the corresponding speed to improve the assembly efficiency.
[0021] The first power assembly 4 is provided with two groups corresponding to the first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2 respectively. Each of the first power assemblies 4 includes a rotating motor 6 and a driving wheel 7 arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor 6. The first rotating arm 1 and the second rotating arm 2 are provided with a driven wheel 8 at one end of the corresponding mounting plate 3. The driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are linked. The first rotating arm 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 10 for installing the driven wheel 8 at one end facing the mounting plate 3. In this embodiment, a cover plate 9 for closing the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 is provided on the mounting plate 3. The driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are meshed for transmission; or the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are pulleys, which are driven by belts; or the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 8 are driven by chains.
[0022] A three-claw cylinder 11 is disposed at one end of the first rotating arm 1 opposite to the mounting plate 3, and a suction cup or other component may also be used.
[0023] The second power assembly 5 includes a first driving motor 12 for driving the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and an output shaft of the first driving motor 12 is connected to the mounting plate 3 .
[0024] The first driving motor 12 is arranged on the fixed frame 14, and the third power assembly 13 includes a lifting rod 16 connected to the fixed frame 14, a transmission rod 17 and a second driving motor 15 that drives the transmission rod 17 to rotate. A cam structure 18 is arranged on the transmission rod 17, and the lower end of the transmission rod 17 is linked to the cam structure 18. The lifting rod 16 moves up and down under the drive of the cam structure 18.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected, and the scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism for a filling and capping machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first rotating arm (1) and a second rotating arm (2) for grasping a screw cap. The first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2) have the same structure. The first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of a mounting plate (3). The mounting plate (3) is provided with a first power assembly (4) for driving the first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2) to rotate around their respective central axes so as to realize a pre-rotation action of the bottle cap. A second power assembly (5) for driving the mounting plate (3) to rotate and a third power assembly (13) for driving the mounting plate (3) to rise and fall are also provided. The mounting plate (3) realizes the position conversion of the first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2) under the drive of the second power assembly (5).
2. The grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of the filling and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first power assembly (4) is provided with two groups corresponding to the first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2), respectively. Each of the first power assemblies (4) comprises a rotating motor (6) and a driving wheel (7) arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (6). A driven wheel (8) is arranged at one end of the mounting plate (3) corresponding to the first rotating arm (1) and the second rotating arm (2), and the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (8) are linked.
3. The grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of the filling and capping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (10) for mounting a driven wheel (8) is provided at one end of the first rotating arm (1) facing the mounting plate (3).
4. The grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of the filling and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A three-claw cylinder (11) is provided at one end of the first rotating arm (1) opposite to the mounting plate (3).
5. The grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of the filling and capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second power assembly (5) comprises a first drive motor (12) for driving the mounting plate (3) to rotate, and an output shaft of the first drive motor (12) is connected to the mounting plate (3).
6. The grabbing and pre-spinning mechanism of the filling and capping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first drive motor (12) is arranged on a fixed frame (14), and the third power assembly (13) comprises a lifting rod (16) connected to the fixed frame (14), a transmission rod (17), and a second drive motor (15) for driving the transmission rod (17) to rotate, and a cam structure (18) is arranged on the transmission rod (17), and the lower end of the transmission rod (17) is linked to the cam structure (18), and the lifting rod (16) moves up and down under the drive of the cam structure (18).