Anti-shaking electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device
By designing an anti-shaking electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, the combined structure of the extrusion part and the restriction part is used to solve the bump problem caused by the shaking of the workpiece during movement, and significantly improve the coating quality and the stability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421091719.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During the electrophoretic coating process, the workpiece is prone to shake during movement, resulting in bumps and damage, affecting the coating quality.
An anti-shaking electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device is designed, including a fixing plate, a vertical plate, a load-bearing portion, an extrusion portion, a restriction portion and a driving portion. The workpiece is fixed by the extrusion portion, and the friction force is increased through the restriction portion and the friction member to prevent the shaft from rotating and ensure the stability of the device.
Effectively prevent the workpiece from shaking during movement, reduce collision and damage, and improve the coating quality and the stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557103U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to electrophoretic coating, and in particular to an anti-shaking electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device. Background Art
[0002] Electrophoretic coating is a coating technology that uses an external electric field to make the pigments and resin particles suspended in the electrophoretic liquid migrate in a directional manner and deposit on the substrate surface of one of the electrodes. The basic principle of this technology is that the resin in the cathode electrophoretic coating has alkaline groups, which are soluble in water after being neutralized with acid to form salts. When direct current is passed, the negative ions of the acid radical move to the anode, while the resin ions and the pigment particles wrapped in them move to the cathode with positive charges and deposit on the cathode, thus completing the electrophoretic coating process. During the coating process, the workpiece is moved on the production line by a positioning device, and passes through multiple processes in sequence. The positioning device can fix the workpiece for easy coating.
[0003] In the existing coating technology, the workpiece positioning devices are mostly suspended on the production line. During the movement, the workpiece shakes due to uneven speed or other factors. Multiple workpieces collide during the shaking process, resulting in poor coating effect of the workpieces, affecting the quality of electrophoretic coating. Summary of the invention
[0004] The utility model provides an anti-swaying electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, which solves the problem of the workpiece being damaged by collision due to shaking during movement.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device comprises a fixed plate and a vertical plate, and also comprises:
[0007] There are four load-bearing parts, which are arranged in groups of two and distributed on both sides of the vertical board;
[0008] There are two extrusion parts, which are distributed on both sides of the vertical plate and located above the load-bearing part;
[0009] The limiting part is installed above the fixed plate, and the limiting part rises and falls synchronously with the extruding part;
[0010] The driving part is arranged above the fixing plate and located on one side of the limiting part.
[0011] Further, the load-bearing part includes:
[0012] There are four slide bars, which are arranged in groups of two and distributed on both sides of the vertical plate. One end of the slide bar passes through the extrusion part and is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0013] There are four lifting sleeves, each of which is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar and can slide up and down on the surface of the slide bar;
[0014] The load-bearing plates are L-shaped, and there are four of them, all of which are arranged on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve on the side away from the vertical plate.
[0015] Further, the extrusion part includes an extrusion component and a blocking component, the blocking component is located inside the extrusion component, and the blocking component passes through the extrusion component, and the extrusion component includes;
[0016] There are two extrusion plates, which are distributed on both sides of the vertical plate. Two symmetrical circular holes are opened on the top of the extrusion plate, and the sliding rod passes through the circular holes;
[0017] The reset members, which are in two numbers, are arranged on the top of the extrusion plate.
[0018] Further, the blocking component includes:
[0019] A rotating member located at the bottom of the extrusion plate;
[0020] A triggering member is located on one side of the rotating member, and the triggering member passes through the extrusion plate, and a plurality of clamping blocks are installed on the outer wall of the triggering member;
[0021] The buffer block is located on one side outer wall of the rotating member and is in the shape of a hollow cylinder;
[0022] The horizontal axis is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate, and one end of the rotating member is connected to the horizontal axis. A fixed gear is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal axis, and the fixed gear is meshed with the clamping block.
[0023] Further, the limiting portion penetrates the fixing plate, the bottom of the limiting portion is connected to the top of the extrusion plate, and the limiting portion includes;
[0024] The friction piece is arranged at the bottom of the limiting part and is semicircular.
[0025] Further, the driving unit includes:
[0026] A driving motor is installed inside the driving part;
[0027] There are two rotating rods, which are distributed on both sides of the driving motor, and the rotating rods penetrate the driving part. The bottom of the rotating rod is connected to the top of the extrusion plate through a bearing.
[0028] Furthermore, two connecting rings are installed on the top of the fixing plate.
[0029] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The utility model can squeeze and fix the workpiece on the device by arranging the load-bearing part and the extrusion part, thereby effectively preventing the workpiece from shaking during the movement. Secondly, the limiting part can also fix the part connected to the shaft, and the friction force is increased by the friction part, so that the part connected to the shaft can also be fixed, thereby further improving the stability of the device and reducing shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partial extrusion plate provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the driver part provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding rod provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall side view structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 6 The embodiment of the utility model provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.
[0037] Description of reference numerals:
[0038] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. connecting ring; 3. vertical plate; 4. sliding rod; 5. socket; 6. lifting sleeve; 7. plug rod; 8. load-bearing plate; 9. pressure sensor; 10. block; 11. driver; 12. driving motor; 13. driving gear; 14. rotating rod; 15. gear groove; 16. thread; 17. extrusion plate; 18. reset member; 19. square hole; 20. lifting plate; 21. connecting plate; 22. friction member; 23. slot No. 1; 24. slot No. 2; 25. horizontal axis; 26. rotating member; 27. buffer block; 28. fixed gear; 29. trigger member; 30. block; 31. spring No. 1. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.
[0040] As a preferred example, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-shake electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, including a fixed plate 1 and a vertical plate 3, two groups of connecting rings 2 are installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a driver 11 is installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, a driving motor 12 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the driver 11, a driving gear 13 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 12, two groups of rotating rods 14 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the driver 11, a gear groove 15 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, and the gear groove 15 is meshed with the driving gear 13, the bottom of the rotating rod 14 is connected to the top of the extrusion plate 17 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 14 is provided with a thread 16.
[0041] Specifically, when the upper part of the workpiece needs to be squeezed and fixed, the driving motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, the driving gear 13 drives the gear slot 15 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the driver 11 through the thread 16 and the screw hole, and then the rotating rod 14 begins to descend under the action of the thread 16, and the rotating rod 14 drives the extrusion plate 17 to move downward, thereby squeezing and fixing the upper part of the workpiece.
[0042] As a preferred example, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, a vertical plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, four sliding rods 4 are installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a circular stopper 10 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 4, a lifting sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 4, a plug hole 5 is opened on the outer wall of the sliding rod 4, an insertion rod 7 is installed through the outer wall of the lifting sleeve 6, a load-bearing plate 8 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve 6, a pressure sensor 9 is installed on the top of the load-bearing plate 8, and the pressure sensor 9 is electrically connected to the drive motor 12 through a wire, and an extrusion plate 17 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 4.
[0043] Specifically, place the bottom of the workpiece on the load-bearing plate 8. According to the size of the workpiece, first pull out the rod 7, then adjust the position of the lifting sleeve 6 on the slide rod 4, then insert the rod 7 into the socket 5, fix the lifting sleeve 6, put the workpiece in place, and the pressure sensor 9 sends a signal to the drive motor 12, so that the drive motor 12 starts working.
[0044] As a preferred example, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, a reset member 18 is installed on the top of the extrusion plate 17, two groups of square holes 19 are opened on the top of the fixed plate 1, and a lifting plate 20 is installed through the inside of the square hole 19, and the bottom of the lifting plate 20 is connected to the top of the extrusion plate 17, and a connecting plate 21 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting plate 20, and an arc-shaped friction member 22 is installed on the bottom of the connecting plate 21.
[0045] Specifically, the extrusion plate 17 descends under the action of the drive motor 12, and the reset member 18 is a spring, which stretches so that the bottom of the extrusion plate 17 contacts the top of the workpiece, fixing the workpiece on the device. At the same time, the extrusion plate 17 descends to drive the lifting plate 20 to descend. The positioning device is usually connected to the transmission part of the production line through an axis and connected to the shaft through a connecting ring 2. The descent of the lifting plate 20 drives the connecting plate 21 and the friction member 22 to descend. The friction member 22 contacts the surface of the shaft to prevent the shaft from rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and preventing shaking.
[0046] As a preferred example, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an anti-shake electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device, a No. 1 groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the extrusion plate 17, a No. 2 groove 24 is provided at the bottom of the extrusion plate 17, a transverse axis 25 is installed on the inner wall of the No. 1 groove 23, and one end of the transverse axis 25 extends into the interior of the No. 2 groove 24, a fixed gear 28 is installed on the outer wall of the transverse axis 25, a trigger member 29 is installed through the interior of the No. 2 groove 24, the top of the trigger member 29 extends out of the top of the extrusion plate 17, the trigger member 29 is located on one side of the fixed gear 28, a No. 1 spring 31 is installed on the top of the trigger member 29, and the top of the No. 1 spring 31 is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, a plurality of blocks 30 are installed on the outer wall of the trigger member 29, and the blocks 30 are meshed with the fixed gear 28.
[0047] Specifically, after the extrusion plate 17 contacts the workpiece, the top of the workpiece squeezes the trigger member 29, and the trigger member 29 rises to drive the No. 1 spring 31 to contract. The movement of the trigger member 29 drives the block 30 to move, and the block 30 engages with the fixed gear 28, so that the fixed gear 28 rotates. The rotation of the fixed gear 28 drives the horizontal axis 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the horizontal axis 25 drives the rotating member 26 to rotate, so that the rotating member 26 rotates to a vertical direction. At the same time, the buffer block 27 contacts the outer surface of the workpiece to fix the workpiece on the device to prevent the device from shaking.
[0048] Working principle: place the bottom of the workpiece on the top of the load-bearing plate 8. According to the size of the workpiece, first pull out the insertion rod 7, then adjust the position of the lifting sleeve 6 on the sliding rod 4, then insert the insertion rod 7 into the insertion hole 5, fix the lifting sleeve 6, put the workpiece in place, and the pressure sensor 9 sends a signal to the driving motor 12, so that the driving motor 12 starts to work, and the driving motor 12 drives the driving gear 13 to rotate, and the driving gear 13 drives the gear groove 15 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The rotating rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the driver 11 through the thread 16 and the screw hole, and then the rotating rod 14 starts to descend under the action of the thread 16, and the rotating rod 14 drives the extrusion plate 17 to move downward, thereby squeezing and fixing the upper part of the workpiece. The extrusion plate 17 descends under the action of the driving motor 12, and the reset member 18 is a spring, which stretches so that the bottom of the extrusion plate 17 is in contact with the top of the workpiece. The workpiece is fixed on the device, and at the same time, the extrusion plate 17 descends and drives the lifting plate 20 to descend. The positioning device is usually connected to the transmission part of the production line through a shaft, and is connected to the shaft through a connecting ring 2. The lifting plate 20 descends and drives the connecting plate 21 and the friction member 22 to descend. The friction member 22 contacts the surface of the shaft to prevent the shaft from rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and preventing shaking. After the extrusion plate 17 contacts the workpiece, the top of the workpiece squeezes the trigger member 29, and the trigger member 29 rises and drives the No. 1 spring 31 to contract. The movement of the trigger member 29 drives the block 30 to move, and the block 30 engages with the fixed gear 28 to make the fixed gear 28 rotate. The rotation of the fixed gear 28 drives the horizontal shaft 25 to rotate. The rotation of the horizontal shaft 25 drives the rotating member 26 to rotate, so that the rotating member 26 rotates to a vertical direction. At the same time, the buffer block 27 contacts the outer surface of the workpiece to fix the workpiece on the device to prevent the device from shaking.
[0049] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for positioning a workpiece for anti-sway electrophoretic coating, comprising a fixed plate (1) and a vertical plate (3), characterized in that: Also includes: The load-bearing parts include four parts, which are arranged in groups of two and are distributed on both sides of the vertical plate (3); There are two extrusion parts, which are distributed on both sides of the vertical plate (3) and are located above the load-bearing part; A limiting part is installed above the fixed plate (1), and the limiting part rises and falls synchronously with the extrusion part; The driving part is arranged above the fixing plate (1) and is located on one side of the limiting part.
2. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing part comprises: There are four slide bars (4), which are arranged in groups of two and are distributed on both sides of the vertical plate (3); one end of the slide bar (4) passes through the extrusion portion and is connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (1); There are four lifting sleeves (6), each of which is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide bar (4) and can slide up and down on the surface of the slide bar (4); The load-bearing plates (8) are L-shaped and have four portions, all of which are arranged on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve (6) on the side away from the vertical plate (3).
3. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion part includes an extrusion component and a blocking component, wherein the blocking component is located inside the extrusion component and passes through the extrusion component, and the extrusion component includes: There are two extrusion plates (17) distributed on both sides of the vertical plate (3); two symmetrical circular holes are opened on the top of the extrusion plate (17), and the sliding rod (4) passes through the circular holes; There are two reset members (18) which are arranged on the top of the extrusion plate (17).
4. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking component comprises: A rotating member (26) located at the bottom of the extrusion plate (17); A trigger member (29) is located on one side of the rotating member (26), and the trigger member (29) penetrates the extrusion plate (17), and a plurality of clamping blocks (30) are installed on the outer wall of the trigger member (29); A buffer block (27) is located on an outer wall of one side of the rotating member (26) and is in the shape of a hollow cylinder; The transverse shaft (25) is located at the bottom of the extrusion plate (17), and one end of the rotating member (26) is connected to the transverse shaft (25). A fixed gear (28) is installed on the outer wall of the transverse shaft (25), and the fixed gear (28) is meshed with the clamping block (30).
5. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting portion passes through the fixing plate (1), the bottom of the limiting portion is connected to the top of the extrusion plate (17), and the limiting portion comprises; The friction member (22) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting portion and is semicircular.
6. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises: A driving motor (12) installed inside the driving part; There are two rotating rods (14) distributed on both sides of the driving motor (12), and the rotating rods (14) penetrate the driving part. The bottom of the rotating rod (14) is connected to the top of the extrusion plate (17) through a bearing.
7. The anti-sway electrophoretic coating workpiece positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two connecting rings (2) are installed on the top of the fixing plate (1).