Flax fiber degumming device
By designing the quick disassembly mechanism and liner tube structure in the flax fiber degumming device, the problem of rapid disassembly of the buffer spring in the prior art is solved, and the rapid maintenance and efficient production of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421091075.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing flax fiber degumming device, the buffer spring is located inside the mechanism and cannot be quickly disassembled when the elasticity is deteriorated, resulting in the inability to be regularly repaired and replaced, affecting the efficiency of the equipment and production quality.
A flax fiber degumming device including a quick disassembly mechanism is designed, pressing the movable barrel through the push rod to push the connecting rod to cancel the limit and quickly disassembly the quick disassembly; at the same time, the inner liner tube steadily squeezes the spring to avoid shaking left and right, and extend the service life of the spring.
It realizes rapid disassembly and installation of quick disassembly, facilitates maintenance and replacement of springs, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves overall working efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222557133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of flax fiber degumming, and in particular relates to a flax fiber degumming device. Background Art
[0002] Flax fiber is a rare natural fiber, accounting for only 1.5% of the total natural fiber. Due to its natural, simple, rare, natural and noble color, it is known as the "Queen of Natural Fibers". Fabrics made of flax fiber are widely used and can be used as clothing fabrics, decorative fabrics, tablecloths, bedding, automotive supplies and other industrial products. Degumming equipment is often used in the production process of flax fiber to remove the colloid and other impurities contained in the raw flax to make soft and loose cooked flax fiber.
[0003] According to CN216838285U published by Chinese patent, a flax fiber degumming device includes a degumming box, a kneading mechanism and a buffer mechanism, wherein the kneading mechanisms arranged side by side are installed between the inner walls of the degumming box, and the buffer mechanism is arranged below the kneading mechanism; the kneading mechanism includes a reduction motor, a rotating shaft and a kneading roller, wherein the reduction motor is installed on the outer wall of the degumming box, the rotating shaft is installed between the inner walls of the degumming box through a bearing, the kneading roller is installed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and the kneading roller arranged asymmetrically can reciprocate and squeeze the raw hemp through the kneading mechanism, and knead the raw hemp to fully remove the colloid and other impurities contained in the raw hemp, thereby generating soft and loose cooked hemp fibers, with good degumming effect and high degumming efficiency; through the buffer mechanism, the raw hemp can be provided with a buffer when kneading and squeezing the raw hemp, so as to avoid excessive squeezing and causing the raw hemp fiber to break, which is beneficial to ensuring the production quality of the raw hemp fiber.
[0004] The above mechanism is provided with a buffer spring, and the spring is located inside the mechanism. When the spring elasticity deteriorates, it cannot be quickly disassembled, and regular maintenance and replacement cannot be achieved. For this reason, we propose a flax fiber degumming device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a flax fiber degumming device to solve the problem that the mechanism in the above-mentioned background technology is provided with a buffer spring, and the spring is located inside the mechanism. When the elasticity of the spring deteriorates, it cannot be quickly disassembled and cannot be regularly maintained and replaced.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flax fiber degumming device, comprising a processing box, an inlet and outlet, a cover plate, a rolling roller, a motor, and a liquid outlet, wherein the liquid outlet is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the processing box, and the cover plate is movably installed at the other side of the top of the processing box, and the inlet and outlet are provided on the surface and back of the processing box, and the rolling roller is movably installed inside the processing box, and the outer wall of the rolling roller is movably connected to the motor, and a movable rod is movably installed inside the processing box, and a plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod, and an insertion rod is fixedly installed inside the movable rod, and a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable rod, and a quick-release mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the movable rod, and the quick-release mechanism includes a sleeve and a quick-release cylinder, and the outer wall of the sleeve is movably sleeved with the quick-release cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the interior of the sleeve includes a movable opening, a connecting tube, a connecting rod, and a telescopic spring. The movable opening is opened inside the sleeve, connecting tubes are fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve, the interior of the connecting tube is movably sleeved with the connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is movably sleeved with the telescopic spring.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the quick-release barrel includes a guide groove, an extension port, an inner liner, a movable barrel, a push rod, and a spring. Guide grooves are provided inside both sides of the quick-release barrel. The inner liner is fixedly installed inside the quick-release barrel. A movable cavity is provided inside the inner liner. The outer wall of the inner liner is movably connected to the spring. The outer wall of the quick-release barrel has movable barrels fixedly installed on both sides. The interior of the movable barrel is movably connected to the push rod. The interior of the movable rod and the outer wall of the inner liner are mutually connected. The interior of the inner liner and the outer wall of the insertion rod are mutually connected.
[0009] Preferably, a roller is movably mounted inside the plate, and the roller is located at the bottom of the rolling roller.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting cavity is provided inside the movable rod, the inside of the mounting cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod, the limiting ring is located inside the sleeve, and the outer wall of the movable rod is movably sleeved with the inside of the movable opening.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting cavity is provided inside the movable cylinder, the connecting cavity and the extension port are communicated with each other, and a connecting plug is movably sleeved inside the movable cylinder, and an outer wall of the connecting plug is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the pushing rod.
[0012] Preferably, the plates are arranged transversely with inner cavity grooves, and the inner cavity grooves are movably connected to rollers.
[0013] Preferably, support rods are fixedly installed around the bottom of the processing box, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom of the support rods.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. Through the designed quick-release mechanism, the push rod is used to press the inside of the movable cylinder. At this time, the connecting rod stuck inside can be pushed out from the inside of the movable cylinder, and then the limit is cancelled, allowing it to quickly detach from the inside of the guide groove, making it convenient to quickly cancel the limit and remove it.
[0016] 2. Through the designed inner liner tube, when the movable rod moves downward along the outer wall of the inner liner tube, it will squeeze the outer wall of the spring. When squeezed, the middle of the spring is evenly stressed and will not shake left and right, thereby extending the service life of the spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the corrosion structure of the processing box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bottom of the board of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the sleeve of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the quick-release barrel of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. inlet and outlet; 3. cover plate; 4. rolling rod; 5. motor; 6. liquid outlet; 7. sleeve; 8. roller; 9. quick-release cylinder; 10. plate; 801. limit ring; 802. movable rod; 803. insertion rod; 701. movable port; 702. connecting cylinder; 703. connecting rod; 704. telescopic spring; 901. guide groove; 902. extension port; 903. lining tube; 904. movable cylinder; 905. push rod; 906. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a flax fiber degumming device, comprising a processing box 1, an inlet and outlet 2, a cover plate 3, a rolling roller 4, a motor 5, and a liquid outlet 6. The liquid outlet 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the processing box 1, and the cover plate 3 is movably installed on the other side of the top of the processing box 1. The surface and back of the processing box 1 are provided with an inlet and outlet 2, and the rolling roller 4 is movably installed inside the processing box 1. The outer wall of the rolling roller 4 is movably connected to the motor 5. A movable rod 802 is movably installed inside the processing box 1, and a plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable rod 802. An insert rod 803 is fixedly installed inside the movable rod 802, and a limiting ring 801 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable rod 802. A quick release mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod 802, and the quick release mechanism includes a sleeve 7 and a quick release cylinder 9. The outer wall of the sleeve 7 is movably connected to the quick release cylinder 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, by providing a quick release mechanism, the quick release barrel 9 can be quickly removed, thereby facilitating subsequent installation and removal, thereby improving overall work efficiency.
[0026] Specifically, the interior of the sleeve 7 includes a movable opening 701, a connecting tube 702, a connecting rod 703, and a telescopic spring 704. The movable opening 701 is opened inside the sleeve 7, and the connecting tube 702 is fixedly installed on both sides of the sleeve 7. The interior of the connecting tube 702 is movably connected to the connecting rod 703, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 703 is movably connected to the telescopic spring 704.
[0027] In this embodiment, by providing the connecting tube 702, the telescopic spring 704, and the connecting rod 703 on the outer wall of the sleeve 7, the quick-release tube 9 can be sleeved on the outer wall, so as to facilitate and quickly install it.
[0028] Specifically, the interior of the quick-release barrel 9 includes a guide groove 901, an extension port 902, an inner lining tube 903, a movable barrel 904, a push rod 905, and a spring 906. Guide grooves 901 are provided inside both sides of the quick-release barrel 9, the inner lining tube 903 is fixedly installed inside the quick-release barrel 9, a movable cavity is provided inside the inner lining tube 903, the outer wall of the inner lining tube 903 is movably connected to the spring 906, the movable barrel 904 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the quick-release barrel 9, the interior of the movable barrel 904 is movably connected to the push rod 905, the interior of the movable rod 802 and the outer wall of the inner lining tube 903 are mutually connected, and the interior of the inner lining tube 903 and the outer wall of the insertion rod 803 are mutually connected.
[0029] In this embodiment, the spring 906 is provided to provide a buffer while the inner liner tube 903 can also stabilize the spring to prevent it from shaking left and right during squeezing.
[0030] Specifically, a roller 8 is movably installed inside the plate 10 , and the roller 8 is located at the bottom of the rolling roller 4 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the plate 10 can be provided to facilitate the left-right movement of the material during the extrusion process, thereby facilitating the discharge of water.
[0032] Specifically, an installation cavity is opened inside the movable rod 802, the inside of the installation cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod 803, the limiting ring 801 is located inside the sleeve 7, and the outer wall of the movable rod 802 is movably connected to the inside of the movable opening 701.
[0033] In this embodiment, by providing the installation cavity, the insertion rod 803 can be installed inside the movable rod 802 during the working process, which is convenient for fixing and use.
[0034] Working principle,
[0035] Disassembly steps: When the quick-release tube 9 needs to be disassembled during work, the push rod 905 is pressed toward the inside of the movable tube 904. During the pressing process, the push rod 905 will extend toward the inside of the movable tube 904. During the extension process, the connecting rod 703 that is movably sleeved inside the movable tube 904 will be pushed out. When the outer walls of the connecting rod 703 and the connecting tube 702 fit together, the telescopic spring 704 will not only be squeezed, but the connecting rod 703 will also form a limit that prevents the push rod 905 from continuing to extend inward. At this moment, the quick-release tube 9 can be pulled downward so that the quick-release tube 9 can be disassembled along the outer wall of the sleeve 7. At this time, the spring 906 that is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the inner liner tube 903 can be replaced and disassembled.
[0036] Installation steps: When installation is required, align the guide groove 901 and the inner liner tube 903 and push them vertically. When pushing, the outer walls of the connecting rod 703 and the connecting tube 702 fit each other. When the above-mentioned mechanism moves to the inside of the extension port 902, the telescopic spring 704 will be reset, so that the connecting rod 703 sleeved on the outer wall can extend into the inside of the connecting tube 702 to form a sleeve. At this time, the sleeve 7 can be sleeved on the inside of the quick-release tube 9. At the same time, the movable rod 802 will be sleeved with the inside of the quick-release tube 9. In the process of squeezing the spring 906, the movable rod 802 will squeeze the outer wall of the extension port 902 along the outer wall of the inner liner tube 903, thereby facilitating reset and use.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A flax fiber degumming device, comprising a processing box (1), an inlet and outlet (2), a cover plate (3), a rolling roller (4), a motor (5), and a liquid outlet (6), wherein the liquid outlet (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one side of the processing box (1), the cover plate (3) is movably mounted on the other side of the top of the processing box (1), the inlet and outlet (2) are provided on the surface and the back of the processing box (1), the rolling roller (4) is movably mounted inside the processing box (1), and the outer wall of the rolling roller (4) is movably connected to the motor (5), characterized in that: A movable rod (802) is movably mounted inside the processing box (1), a plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable rod (802), an insertion rod (803) is fixedly mounted inside the movable rod (802), a limit ring (801) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable rod (802), a quick-release mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod (802), the quick-release mechanism comprises a sleeve (7) and a quick-release cylinder (9), and the outer wall of the sleeve (7) is movably sleeved with the quick-release cylinder (9).
2. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sleeve (7) comprises a movable opening (701), a connecting tube (702), a connecting rod (703), and a telescopic spring (704); the interior of the sleeve (7) is provided with a movable opening (701); the connecting tube (702) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the sleeve (7); the interior of the connecting tube (702) is movably sleeved with the connecting rod (703); and the outer wall of the connecting rod (703) is movably sleeved with the telescopic spring (704).
3. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the quick-release barrel (9) comprises a guide groove (901), an extension opening (902), an inner lining tube (903), a movable barrel (904), a push rod (905), and a spring (906). The guide grooves (901) are provided inside both sides of the quick-release barrel (9). The inner lining tube (903) is fixedly installed inside the quick-release barrel (9). A movable cavity is provided inside the inner lining tube (903). The outer wall of the inner lining tube (903) is movably connected to the spring (906). The movable barrel (904) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the quick-release barrel (9). The push rod (905) is movably connected inside the movable barrel (904).
4. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller (8) is movably mounted inside the plate (10), and the roller (8) is located at the bottom of the rolling roller (4).
5. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable rod (802) has an installation cavity formed inside, the inside of the installation cavity is fixedly connected to the top of the insertion rod (803), the limiting ring (801) is located inside the sleeve (7), and the outer wall of the movable rod (802) is movably sleeved with the inside of the movable opening (701).
6. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable cylinder (904) has a connecting cavity inside, the connecting cavity and the extension port (902) are in communication with each other, and the movable cylinder (904) is internally movably sleeved with a connecting plug, the outer wall of the connecting plug is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod (905).
7. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plates (10) are arranged transversely and have inner cavity grooves, the inner portions of the inner cavity grooves being movably connected to rollers (8).
8. A flax fiber degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods are fixedly installed around the bottom of the processing box (1), and anti-slip grooves are provided on the bottom of the support rods.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flax fiber degumming device
CN216838285U