Cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of conducting classified screening
By designing a cotton yarn cleaning machine with upper and lower cleaning box and high-pressure spray head, the problem of waste and poor cleaning effects in the existing technology is solved, and efficient utilization of water resources and the improvement of cotton yarn cleaning is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421253746.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton yarn cleaning machines lack the grading screening function, resulting in waste of water resources and poor cleaning results.
A cotton yarn cleaning machine including an upper cleaning box and a lower cleaning box is designed. The grading utilization of water is achieved through the deflector and the deflector, and a high-pressure nozzle is provided between the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box to achieve the simultaneous cleaning of the upper and lower surfaces of the material.
It realizes efficient utilization of water resources, improves the quality and efficiency of cotton yarn cleaning, and saves water resources and is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222557235U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton yarn processing, and more specifically to a cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening. Background Art
[0002] Cotton yarn is yarn made from cotton fibers through a spinning process. After being twisted together, it is called cotton thread. According to different spinning processes, it can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn. After the cotton yarn is made into cotton thread, it needs to be cleaned by a cotton yarn cleaning machine to clean the dirt on the surface of the cotton thread.
[0003] The existing cotton yarn cleaning machine does not have the function of grading and screening, which results in a waste of water resources in the process of cleaning materials. It is not possible to maximize the utilization of water resources, resulting in a waste of resources. Secondly, only one side of the cotton yarn can be cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Therefore, we propose a cotton yarn cleaning machine that can perform grading and screening to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening comprises an upper cleaning box and a lower cleaning box, the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box are connected by a fixed block, three guide rollers are arranged inside the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box, a cleaning brush mechanism is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box, the cleaning brush mechanism comprises a motor fixedly installed on one side of the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box, an active roller brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, an active roller brush is fixedly sleeved on one end of the active roller brush close to the motor, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer wall of the active wheel, a driven wheel is arranged on the inner wall of the conveyor belt on the side away from the active wheel, a driven roller brush is fixedly connected to one end of the driven wheel, a square water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square water spray pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected via a conveyor belt, and the three guide rollers are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
[0007] Preferably, guide plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cleaning box, and the bottom of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the square water spray pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of one side of the upper cleaning box body, and the water inlet pipe passes through one side of the upper cleaning box body and is connected to the square water spray pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a feeding roller is provided on one side of the top of the upper cleaning box body and the lower cleaning box body, and a receiving roller is provided on the other side of the top of the upper cleaning box body and the lower cleaning box body.
[0010] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lower cleaning box.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. When the utility model is in use, the material to be cleaned enters the water tank through the feed roller, so that the material passes through the bottom of the left guide roller in turn, passes through the top of the left side of the active roller brush, then passes through the top of the middle guide roller, then passes through the bottom of the left side of the driven roller brush, then passes through the bottom of the right guide roller, and finally passes through the receiving roller for winding. During this period, by starting the motor, the motor drives the active roller brush and the active wheel to rotate, and the active roller brush rotates to clean the bottom surface of the material. Through the provided conveyor belt, the active wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel drives the driven roller brush to rotate, and the driven roller brush rotates to clean the top surface of the material, which is convenient for rolling and brushing the upper and lower surfaces of the material at the same time. At the same time, coordinating with the high-pressure nozzle for spraying and cleaning is beneficial to improving the quality and efficiency of material cleaning.
[0013] 2. When the utility model is in use, through the upper cleaning box and the lower cleaning box, when the relatively clean materials are placed in the upper cleaning box for cleaning, the water will flow into the square water spray pipe through the guide plate and the guide pipe, and then be sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle, so that the water used for cleaning in the upper cleaning box can clean the dirty materials inside the lower cleaning box, which is convenient for the operator to grade and screen the materials for cleaning, so that the water can be fully utilized, and while achieving graded screening and cleaning, it can effectively save water resources and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper cleaning box section of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying assembly of the utility model.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. upper cleaning box; 2. cleaning brush mechanism; 21. motor; 22. active roller brush; 23. active wheel; 24. conveyor belt; 25. driven wheel; 26. driven roller brush; 3. feed roller; 4. receiving roller; 5. square water spray pipe; 6. high-pressure nozzle; 7. water inlet pipe; 8. guide pipe; 9. water outlet pipe; 10. guide plate; 11. lower cleaning box; 12. guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The cotton yarn cleaning machine for graded screening involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] The utility model provides a cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening. Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an upper cleaning box 1 and a lower cleaning box 11, the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11 are connected by a fixed block, three guide rollers 12 are arranged inside the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11, and a cleaning brush mechanism 2 is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11. The cleaning brush mechanism 2 includes a motor 21 fixedly installed on one side of the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11, and an active roller brush 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21. A driving wheel 23 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the active roller brush 22 close to the motor 21, and a conveyor belt 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving wheel 23 A driven wheel 25 is provided on the inner wall of the side of the conveyor belt 24 away from the driving wheel 23, and a driven roller brush 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the driven wheel 25. A square water spray pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11. A water inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of one side of the upper cleaning box 1. The water inlet pipe 7 passes through one side of the upper cleaning box 1 and is connected to the square water spray pipe 5. A plurality of high-pressure nozzles 6 arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square water spray pipe 5. The driving wheel 23 and the driven wheel 25 are connected through the conveyor belt 24, and the three guide rollers 12 are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
[0021] In the embodiment of the present application, when in use, the material to be cleaned enters the water tank through the feed roller 3, so that the material passes through the bottom of the left guide roller 12 in sequence, then passes through the top of the left side of the active roller brush 22, then passes through the top of the middle guide roller 12, then passes through the bottom of the left side of the driven roller brush 26, then passes through the bottom of the right guide roller 12, and finally passes through the receiving roller 4 for winding, so as to facilitate the simultaneous rolling and brushing of the upper and lower surfaces of the material. At the same time, the operator first connects one end of the water pipe 7 to the output end of the external water pump, so that it can transport the cleaning water through the water inlet pipe 7 to the square water spray pipe 5, and then through the high-pressure nozzle 6 is sprayed to improve the quality and efficiency of material cleaning. By setting the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11, when the relatively clean materials are placed in the upper cleaning box 1 for cleaning, the water will flow into the square water spray pipe 5 through the guide plate 10 and the guide pipe 8, and then be sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 6, so that the water cleaned by the upper cleaning box 1 can clean the dirty materials inside the lower cleaning box 11, which is convenient for the operator to grade and screen the materials for cleaning, so that the water can be fully utilized, and the graded screening and cleaning can be achieved while effectively saving water resources.
[0022] Furthermore, guide plates 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box 1, and a guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cleaning box 1. The bottom of the guide pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the square water spray pipe 5. When in use, the setting of the guide plate 10 facilitates the drainage of water in the upper cleaning box 1 into the guide pipe 8.
[0023] Furthermore, a feed roller 3 is provided on one side of the top of the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11, and a receiving roller 4 is provided on the other side of the top of the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11. When in use, the setting of the feed roller 3 and the receiving roller 4 facilitates the material collection and release operation.
[0024] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lower cleaning box 11. When in use, the water outlet pipe 9 is used to facilitate the discharge of cleaning waste water.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, first, the material to be cleaned enters the water tank through the feed roller 3, so that the material passes through the bottom of the left guide roller 12 in sequence, then passes through the left top of the active roller brush 22, then passes through the top of the middle guide roller 12, then passes through the left bottom of the driven roller brush 26, then passes through the bottom of the right guide roller 12, and finally passes through the receiving roller 4 for winding. During this period, by starting the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the active roller brush 22 and the active wheel 23 to rotate, the active roller brush 22 rotates to clean the bottom surface of the material, through the provided conveyor belt 24, the active wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate, the driven wheel 25 drives the driven roller brush 26 to rotate, the driven roller brush 26 rotates to clean the top surface of the material, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the material can be rolled and brushed at the same time. At the same time, the operator first connects one end of the water pipe 7 to the output end of the external water pump, so that the cleaning water is transported to the square water spray pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 7, and then sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 6, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of material cleaning. Through the upper cleaning box 1 and the lower cleaning box 11, when the relatively clean materials are placed in the upper cleaning box 1 for cleaning, the water will flow into the square water spray pipe 5 through the guide plate 10 and the guide pipe 8, and then sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 6, so that the water cleaned by the upper cleaning box 1 can clean the dirty materials inside the lower cleaning box 11, so that the operator can grade and screen the materials for cleaning, so that the water can be fully utilized, and the graded screening and cleaning can be achieved while effectively saving water resources.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening, comprising an upper cleaning box (1) and a lower cleaning box (11), characterized in that: The upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11) are connected via a fixed block. Three guide rollers (12) are arranged inside the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11). A cleaning brush mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of one side of the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11). The cleaning brush mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11). An active roller brush (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (21). The active roller brush (22) ) is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (23) at one end close to the motor (21), a conveyor belt (24) is provided on the outer wall of the driving wheel (23), a driven wheel (25) is provided on the inner wall of the conveyor belt (24) away from the driving wheel (23), one end of the driven wheel (25) is fixedly connected to a driven roller brush (26), a square water spray pipe (5) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11), and a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles (6) arranged in a rectangular shape are fixedly connected to the bottom of the square water spray pipe (5).
2. A cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving wheel (23) and the driven wheel (25) are connected via a conveyor belt (24), and the three guide rollers (12) are distributed in an isosceles triangle.
3. A cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide plates (10) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the upper cleaning box (1), a guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper cleaning box (1), and the bottom of the guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the square water spray pipe (5).
4. A cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of one side of the upper cleaning box (1), and the water inlet pipe (7) passes through one side of the upper cleaning box (1) and is connected to the square water spray pipe (5).
5. The cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding roller (3) is provided on one side of the top of the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11), and a receiving roller (4) is provided on the other side of the top of the upper cleaning box (1) and the lower cleaning box (11).
6. A cotton yarn cleaning machine capable of performing graded screening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the lower cleaning box (11).