Water conservancy desilting device convenient to operate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a water conservancy desilting device convenient to operate, which comprises a frame, a lifting assembly is arranged above the frame, the lifting assembly comprises a support frame, the inner surface of the support frame is slidably connected with a mounting frame, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected above the mounting frame, and the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly. The upper end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner surface of the supporting frame, a conveying barrel is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting frame, a bucket is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the conveying barrel, the bucket communicates with the inner surface of the conveying barrel, a conveying assembly is arranged on the right side of the conveying barrel, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the right side of the conveying barrel. A fixing assembly is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame. The height of the bucket is adjusted through lifting of the lifting assembly, so that the bucket can clean the sludge in the river channel conveniently, and the effect of adapting to the river channels of different depths and the sludge of different thicknesses is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a water conservancy silt removal device that is easy to operate. Background Art

[0002] The hydraulic silt removal device is the most important component of the river system of hydraulic engineering. As a part of hydraulic engineering, silt removal has difficulties in management and high management cost. In particular, the accumulation of silt in the river leads to low water carrying capacity and poor fluidity of the river, which aggravates the pollution of the river.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN219732119U, "A hydraulic silt clearing device", relates to the technical field of silt clearing, and in particular to a hydraulic silt clearing device, which avoids the silt being directly discharged into the collection process inside the collection bin through a sludge suction pump, and performs a good crushing operation on the silt, thereby avoiding the blockage of the sludge suction pump caused by direct suction of large pieces of silt, and effectively protects the sludge suction pump, thereby improving the efficiency of the device in clearing river silt and improving its practicality; a silt clearing bin is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the working trough, and a crushing mechanism is fixedly installed inside the silt clearing bin; the crushing mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the silt clearing bin, and a conveying shaft is longitudinally rotatably installed on the bottom end of the motor, the conveying shaft is rotatably installed inside the silt clearing bin, and crushing blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft.

[0004] However, in actual use, it is not convenient to adapt to rivers of different depths. When the depths of the river vary, it is not convenient to adjust the height of the cleaning fork to shovel up the silt, and it is not convenient to clean the silt in the river more effectively. Therefore, an easy-to-operate hydraulic dredging device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydraulic silt removal device which is easy to operate in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a water conservancy silt removal device that is easy to operate, including a frame, a lifting assembly is arranged above the frame, the lifting assembly includes a support frame, the inner surface of the support frame is slidably connected with a mounting frame, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected above the mounting frame, the upper end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame, the inner surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a conveying cylinder, a bucket is fixedly connected below the conveying cylinder, the bucket is connected to the inner surface of the conveying cylinder, a conveying assembly is arranged on the right side of the conveying cylinder, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the right side of the conveying cylinder. A fixing component is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame. When in use, the frame is moved by the universal wheel to make it move forward on the river channel. At this time, the mounting frame is pushed by the hydraulic push rod to make it slide and descend on the inner surface of the support frame until the bucket contacts the silt at the bottom of the river channel. At this time, the bucket is moved to shovel the silt by moving the frame forward. When shoveling the silt, the bucket will be inserted into the bottom of the silt. At this time, the mounting frame is fixed by inserting the insert strip on the fixing plate into the insert hole on the right side of the supporting frame. At this time, the silt will be continuously shoveled into the bucket through the movement of the frame, and the silt will slide in the bucket and enter the conveying cylinder, so as to facilitate the shoveling of the silt.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a motor base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor base, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, a lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveying cylinder, an auger blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the auger blade is arranged on the inner surface of the conveying cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame, an insert strip movably penetrates the right side of the fixing plate, and the insert strip is plugged into the right side of the supporting frame through a socket.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the jacks is fifteen, and the fifteen jacks are vertically arranged and opened on the right side of the support frame.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a storage bin, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder, a water outlet net passes through and is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bin, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage bin, a push plate is movably fitted above the sieve plate, and a closing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate through a connecting rod, and the closing plate is bolted to the right side of the storage bin. When the silt is shoveled into the conveying cylinder by the bucket, the rotating shaft is driven by starting the motor to rotate the auger blades, and the auger blades will drive the silt to rise in the conveying cylinder and eventually leak out from the right side of the conveying cylinder. At this time, the silt will fall into the storage bin and be collected. When the silt is collected, the mounting frame is raised. At this time, the moisture of the silt in the storage bin will be filtered by the sieve plate and flow back to the river channel through the water outlet net, and the remaining silt will be placed on the sieve plate. At this time, the bolts on the closing plate are loosened, and the closing plate is pulled to drive the connecting rod to make the push plate push the silt on the sieve plate out of the opening on the right side of the storage bin, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the silt.

[0011] Preferably, a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and a universal wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame. The number of the universal wheels is four, and the four universal wheels are respectively arranged at the four corners below the frame.

[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This easy-to-operate hydraulic silt removal device adjusts the height of the bucket by lifting and lowering the lifting component so that the bucket can clean the silt in the river channel, and has the function of adapting to rivers of different depths and silt of different thicknesses.

[0014] 2. This easy-to-operate hydraulic silt clearing device can simultaneously drive the conveying component and the collecting component to follow the lifting of the lifting component, and the silt is transported to the collecting component through the conveying component, which is convenient for collecting the silt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. lifting assembly; 201. support frame; 202. mounting frame; 203. hydraulic push rod; 204. conveying cylinder; 205. bucket; 3. conveying assembly; 301. motor base; 302. motor; 303. rotating shaft; 304. auger blade; 4. collecting assembly; 401. storage bin; 402. water outlet net; 403. sieve plate; 404. push plate; 405. connecting rod; 406. closing plate; 5. fixing assembly; 501. fixing plate; 502. insert strip; 503. socket; 6. pushing handle; 7. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 , one embodiment of the utility model is: a water conservancy silt removal device that is easy to operate, including a frame 1, the frame 1 is in the shape of a square, a push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, and a universal wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame 1. The number of universal wheels 7 is four, and the four universal wheels 7 are respectively arranged at the four corners below the frame 1. A lifting component 2 is arranged above the frame 1, and the lifting component 2 includes a support frame 201, and the inner surface of the support frame 201 is slidably connected to a mounting frame 202. The mounting frame 202 is provided with sliding grooves on both sides for sliding up and down on the inner surface of the support frame 201. A hydraulic push rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 202. The number of hydraulic push rods 203 is two, and the upper end of the hydraulic push rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame 201. The mounting frame 2 A conveying cylinder 204 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of 02, an opening is provided on the right side of the conveying cylinder 204, and an inclined cut is provided on the opening, a bucket 205 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the conveying cylinder 204, and the bucket 205 is connected to the inner surface of the conveying cylinder 204, a conveying component 3 is provided on the right side of the conveying cylinder 204, a collecting component 4 is provided on the right side of the conveying cylinder 204, a fixing component 5 is provided on the right side of the mounting frame 202, and the fixing component 5 includes a fixing plate 501, the fixing plate 501 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame 202, an insert 502 is movably penetrated on the right side of the fixing plate 501, the insert 502 is connected to the right side of the support frame 201 through a socket 503, and the number of the sockets 503 is fifteen, and the fifteen sockets 503 are vertically arranged and opened on the right side of the support frame 201.

[0021] Working principle: When in use, the frame 1 is moved by the universal wheel 7 to make it move forward on the river channel. At this time, the mounting frame 202 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 203 to make it slide and descend on the inner surface of the support frame 201 until the bucket 205 contacts the silt at the bottom of the river channel. At this time, the frame 1 is moved forward of the bucket 205 to make the bucket 205 shovel the silt. When shoveling the silt, the bucket 205 will be inserted into the bottom of the silt. At this time, the mounting frame 202 is fixed by inserting the insertion strip 502 on the fixing plate 501 into the socket 503 on the right side of the support frame 201. At this time, the silt will be continuously shoveled into the bucket 205 through the movement of the frame 1, and the silt will slide in the bucket 205 and enter the conveying cylinder 204, so as to facilitate the shoveling of the silt.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the conveying assembly 3 includes a motor base 301, the motor base 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder 204, a motor 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor base 301, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 303 through a coupling, the lower end of the rotating shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveying cylinder 204, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to an auger blade 304, the auger blade 304 is arranged on the inner surface of the conveying cylinder 204, the conveying assembly 3 and the conveying cylinder 204 It is arranged inclined, and the collecting component 4 includes a storage bin 401, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder 204, a water outlet net 402 passes through and is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bin 401, a sieve plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage bin 401, a push plate 404 is movably fitted above the sieve plate 403, a closing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate 404 through a connecting rod 405, the closing plate 406 is bolted to the right side of the storage bin 401, an opening is provided at the fitting place of the closing plate 406 and the storage bin 401, and the size of the opening is adapted to the push plate 404.

[0023] Working principle: After the silt is shoveled into the conveying cylinder 204 by the bucket 205, the rotating shaft 303 is driven to rotate the auger blade 304 by starting the motor 302, and the auger blade 304 will drive the silt to rise in the conveying cylinder 204, and finally leak out from the right side of the conveying cylinder 204, at this time, the silt will fall into the storage bin 401 and be collected, when the silt is collected, the mounting frame 202 is raised, at this time, the moisture of the silt in the storage bin 401 will be filtered by the sieve plate 403, and flow back to the river channel through the water outlet network 402, and the remaining silt will be placed on the sieve plate 403, at this time, loosen the bolts on the closing plate 406, and pull the closing plate 406 to drive the connecting rod 405 to make the push plate 404 push the silt on the sieve plate 403 out of the opening on the right side of the storage bin 401, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the silt.

[0024] The utility model provides a water conservancy desilting device that is easy to operate. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A hydraulic desilting device that is easy to operate, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (2) is arranged above the frame (1), and the lifting assembly (2) comprises a support frame (201), the inner surface of the support frame (201) is slidably connected to a mounting frame (202), a hydraulic push rod (203) is fixedly connected above the mounting frame (202), the upper end of the hydraulic push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame (201), the inner surface of the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected to a conveying cylinder (204), the lower part of the conveying cylinder (204) is fixedly connected to a bucket (205), the bucket (205) is connected to the inner surface of the conveying cylinder (204), a conveying assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the conveying cylinder (204), a collecting assembly (4) is arranged on the right side of the conveying cylinder (204), and a fixing assembly (5) is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame (202).

2. The easy-to-operate hydraulic desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) comprises a motor base (301), wherein the motor base (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder (204), a motor (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor base (301), an output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303) via a coupling, a lower end of the rotating shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the conveying cylinder (204), an auger blade (304) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (303), and the auger blade (304) is arranged on the inner surface of the conveying cylinder (204).

3. The easy-to-operate hydraulic desilting device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing assembly (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), the fixing plate (501) being fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting frame (202), an inserting strip (502) movably passing through the right side of the fixing plate (501), and the inserting strip (502) being plugged into the right side of the supporting frame (201) via a plug hole (503).

4. The easy-to-operate hydraulic desilting device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The number of the plug holes (503) is fifteen, and the fifteen plug holes (503) are respectively arranged vertically and opened on the right side of the support frame (201).

5. The easy-to-operate hydraulic desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (4) comprises a storage bin (401), wherein the storage bin (401) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the conveying cylinder (204), a water outlet net (402) passes through and is fixedly connected to the front of the storage bin (401), a sieve plate (403) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the storage bin (401), a push plate (404) is movably fitted above the sieve plate (403), a closing plate (406) is fixedly connected to the right side of the push plate (404) via a connecting rod (405), and the closing plate (406) is bolted to the right side of the storage bin (401).

6. The easy-to-operate hydraulic desilting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1), and a universal wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the frame (1). There are four universal wheels (7), which are respectively arranged at the four corners below the frame (1).

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