Fabricated aluminum alloy door and window

By designing positioning blocks, movable cavity, slide chute and other components in prefabricated aluminum alloy doors and windows, and combining with the adjustment mechanism, the problems of difficulty in installing and positioning and inefficiency of doors and windows are solved, and a fast and accurate installation process is achieved.

CN222558375UInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04FUJIAN ZHONGMAN CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421484517.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing prefabricated aluminum alloy doors and windows, there are gaps around it, which consumes a lot of time and reduces installation efficiency.

Method used

A prefabricated aluminum alloy doors and windows are designed, using positioning blocks, movable cavity, slide chutes, fixed shafts, movable rods, sliding blocks and adjustment mechanisms. Through the cooperation of these components, the rapid positioning and adjustment of the aluminum alloy frame is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the efficiency of door and window installation is significantly improved, time consumption during positioning is reduced, and installation speed and accuracy are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type aluminum alloy door and window. The assembly type aluminum alloy door and window comprises an aluminum alloy frame; the multiple positioning blocks are located at the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame correspondingly; the movable cavities are formed in the aluminum alloy frame, the number of the movable cavities is multiple, and the movable cavities and the positioning blocks are arranged correspondingly; the sliding grooves are formed in the aluminum alloy frame, the number of the sliding grooves is multiple, and the sliding grooves and the movable cavities are arranged correspondingly; the fixed shaft is arranged in the movable cavity, and the fixed shaft and the sliding groove are correspondingly arranged; and the movable rods are hinged to the positioning blocks, the movable rods are arranged in the movable cavities, every two corresponding movable rods are rotationally connected with the fixed shaft, and the number of the movable rods is multiple. The assembly type aluminum alloy door and window has the advantages of being accurate and convenient to position and high in installation efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled doors and windows, in particular to an assembled aluminum alloy door and window. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows whose main frame structure is aluminum alloy profiles. Aluminum alloy windows are widely used in the field of construction engineering due to their beautiful appearance, sealing and high strength. With the rapid development of social economy, the types of building doors and windows are increasing, and people have also put forward higher requirements for aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0003] When installing prefabricated aluminum alloy doors and windows, gaps are left around them for easy installation. When positioning the doors and windows, gaskets are placed between the gaps and the doors and windows. The gaskets can support the doors and windows and limit their position, but positioning often takes a lot of time, reducing installation efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new assembled aluminum alloy door and window to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of difficult installation and positioning of doors and windows and low installation efficiency, the utility model provides an assembled aluminum alloy door and window.

[0006] 4. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model comprises: an aluminum alloy frame; a positioning block, wherein the positioning blocks are provided and are respectively located at four corners of the aluminum alloy frame; an movable cavity, wherein the movable cavity is opened on the aluminum alloy frame, the movable cavity has a plurality of, and the movable cavity is arranged corresponding to the positioning block; a slide groove, wherein the slide groove is opened on the aluminum alloy frame, the slide groove has a plurality of, and the slide groove is arranged corresponding to the movable cavity; a fixed shaft, wherein the fixed shaft is arranged in the movable cavity, and the fixed shaft is arranged corresponding to the slide groove; a movable rod, wherein the movable rod is hinged on the positioning block, the movable rod is arranged in the movable cavity, and two corresponding movable rods are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and the movable rod has a plurality of; a sliding block, wherein the sliding block is slidably installed in the slide groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and the sliding block has a plurality of; an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the aluminum alloy frame for adjusting the position of the positioning block, the adjusting mechanism is arranged corresponding to the fixed shaft, and the adjusting mechanism has a plurality of.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a push rod, a gear and a rotating knob, the push rod is arranged in the slide groove, the push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the gear is arranged in the slide groove, the gear is arranged corresponding to the push rod, the rotating knob is fixedly mounted on the gear, and the rotating knob is rotatably connected to the aluminum alloy frame.

[0008] Preferably, a cross slot is provided on the top of the rotating knob, and the rotating knob is polygonal.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly mounted on the positioning block, and the guide rod is slidably mounted on the aluminum alloy frame, and there are multiple guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and the fixing mechanism is provided corresponding to the rotating knob for limiting the gear. There are multiple fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixed block, a baffle, two limiting rods and two springs. The fixed block is slidingly provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame. The baffle is provided corresponding to the fixed block, and the two limiting rods are respectively fixedly installed between the baffles. Both the limiting rods are slidably connected to the fixed block, and the two springs are respectively mounted on the two limiting rods, and the two springs respectively conflict with the fixed block and the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing block is configured in an "E" shape, and the fixing block is configured corresponding to the rotating knob.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame for limiting the fixed block, and the limiting mechanism is provided corresponding to the fixing mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod, a movable buckle and a positioning rod. The fixing rod is fixedly installed on the fixed block, the movable buckle is rotatably installed on the fixing rod, and the positioning rod is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame. The positioning rod and the movable buckle are provided corresponding to each other.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the assembled aluminum alloy doors and windows provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides an assembled aluminum alloy door and window:

[0015] 1. First, place the aluminum alloy frame in the pre-reserved gap. Adjust the position of the positioning blocks set on the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame as needed. Turn the rotary knob, which is fixed on the gear. The gear rotates to drive the push rod to move. The push rod is provided with teeth. The gear meshes with the teeth, and the push rod moves along the slide groove.

[0016] 2. The push rod pushes the fixed shaft to drive the movable rod to move. The fixed shaft slides along the slide groove, and the movable rod pushes the positioning block to move parallel and outward. The guide rod fixedly installed on the positioning block can prevent the positioning block from deviating to other positions. The positioning blocks set at the four corners are all connected to the inner wall of the notch;

[0017] 3. When positioning is completed, the gear rotation is restricted to prevent the positioning block from shrinking back under the action of gravity. The movable buckle installed on the fixed rod is moved upward to disengage from the positioning rod. The spring conflicts with the baffle and the fixed block. When the movable buckle and the positioning rod are disengaged, the spring pushes the fixed block to conflict with the rotating knob, preventing the rotating knob from driving the gear to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed shaft, sliding block and push rod of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in FIG.

[0024] Numbers in the figure: 1. Aluminum alloy frame; 2. Positioning block; 3. Movable cavity; 4. Slide groove; 5. Fixed shaft; 6. Movable rod; 7. Sliding block; 8. Push rod; 9. Gear; 10. Rotating knob; 11. Guide rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. Baffle; 14. Limit rod; 15. Spring; 16. Fixed rod; 17. Movable buckle; 18. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a preferred embodiment of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed shaft, sliding block and push rod of the assembled aluminum alloy door and window provided by the utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG; Figure 5 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in FIG.

[0027] The assembled aluminum alloy doors and windows include: an aluminum alloy frame 1; a positioning block 2, wherein the positioning block 2 is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks and respectively located at the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame 1; an active cavity 3, wherein the active cavity 3 is provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and there are a plurality of active cavities 3, and the active cavity 3 is provided corresponding to the positioning block 2; a slide groove 4, wherein the slide groove 4 is provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and there are a plurality of slide grooves 4, and the slide groove 4 is provided corresponding to the active cavity 3; a fixed shaft 5, wherein the fixed shaft 5 is provided in the active cavity 3, and the fixed shaft 5 is provided corresponding to the slide groove 4; an active rod 6, wherein the active rod 6 is hinged on the positioning block 2, wherein the active rod 6 is provided in the active cavity 3, and the two corresponding active rods 6 are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 5, and there are a plurality of active rods 6; a sliding block 7, wherein the sliding The movable block 7 is slidably installed in the slide groove 4, and the sliding block 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 5, and there are multiple sliding blocks 7; an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the aluminum alloy frame 1 to adjust the position of the positioning block 2, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged corresponding to the fixed shaft 5, and there are multiple adjusting mechanisms. The aluminum alloy frame 1 is supported and positioned by the positioning blocks 2 arranged on the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the movable rod 6 is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft 5, and the fixed shaft 5 can slide along the slide groove 4. At the same time, installing the movable rod 6 on the fixed shaft 5 can make the positioning block 2 have the same distance when moving to both sides, which is conducive to reserving the same distance around the aluminum alloy frame 1. The sliding block 7 fixedly installed on the fixed shaft 5 can prevent the fixed shaft 5 from slipping when moving in the slide groove 4, affecting the movement of the movable rod 6.

[0028] The adjusting mechanism includes a push rod 8, a gear 9 and a rotating knob 10. The push rod 8 is arranged in the slide groove 4, and the push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 5. The gear 9 is arranged in the slide groove 4, and the gear 9 is arranged corresponding to the push rod 8. The rotating knob 10 is fixedly mounted on the gear 9, and the rotating knob 10 is rotatably connected to the aluminum alloy frame 1. The adjusting mechanism is arranged on the aluminum alloy frame 1 and can adjust the position of the positioning block 2. The adjusting mechanism drives the gear 9 to rotate by rotating the rotating knob 10. Teeth are provided on the push rod 8, and the teeth are engaged with the gear 9. The rotation of the gear 9 can push the push rod 8 to produce displacement, and the position of the positioning block 2 is adjusted to determine the spacing around the aluminum alloy frame 1.

[0029] A cross slot is provided on the top of the rotating knob 10. The rotating knob 10 is polygonal and has a cross slot on the top. Construction workers can adjust the position of the aluminum alloy frame 1 by manually rotating the rotating knob 10, or by using tools such as a cross screwdriver.

[0030] A guide rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the positioning block 2, and the guide rod 11 is slidably mounted on the aluminum alloy frame 1. There are multiple guide rods 11, and the guide rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the positioning block 2. The guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the aluminum alloy frame 1, which can limit the position of the positioning block 2 and ensure that the positioning block 2 moves in a predetermined direction, which is conducive to positioning the aluminum alloy frame 1.

[0031] The aluminum alloy frame 1 is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the fixing mechanism is correspondingly provided with the rotating knob 10 for limiting the gear 9. There are multiple fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block 12, a baffle 13, two limiting rods 14 and two springs 15. The fixing block 12 is slidingly provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the baffle 13 is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame 1. The baffle 13 is provided correspondingly with the fixing block 12, and the two limiting rods 14 are respectively fixedly installed between the baffles 13. The two limiting rods 14 are both slidably connected to the fixing block 12. The two springs 15 are respectively sleeved on the two limit rods 14, and the two springs 15 are respectively in conflict with the fixed block 12 and the baffle 13. The fixing mechanism is set on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the fixing mechanism is set corresponding to the rotating knob 10. The limit rod 14 is fixedly installed between the baffles 13, and the limit rod 14 slides through the fixed block 12. The limit rod 14 limits the fixed block 12 and prevents the fixed block 12 from falling off. The springs 15 respectively fixedly mounted on the two limit rods 14 conflict with the fixed block 12, can push the fixed block 12 to conflict with the rotating knob 10, fix the rotating knob 10, and prevent the gear 9 from rotating.

[0032] The fixing block 12 is set in an "E" shape, and the fixing block 12 is set corresponding to the rotating knob 10. The fixing block 12 is set in an "E" shape, and the shorter end conflicts with one end of the rotating knob 10, and the longer upper and lower ends surround and conflict with the upper and lower parts of the rotating knob 10, which is conducive to better fixing the rotating knob 10.

[0033] A limiting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1 for limiting the fixed block 12, and the limiting mechanism is corresponding to the fixing mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a fixed rod 16, a movable buckle 17 and a positioning rod 18. The fixed rod 16 is fixedly installed on the fixed block 12, and the movable buckle 17 is rotatably installed on the fixed rod 16. The positioning rod 18 is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the positioning rod 18 is corresponding to the movable buckle 17. A limiting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the limiting mechanism is corresponding to the fixed block 12. The fixed rod 16 fixedly installed on the fixed block 12 is rotatably installed with the movable buckle 17. The movable buckle 17 can rotate with the fixed rod 16 as a radius. The movable buckle 17 is sleeved on the positioning rod 18 to prevent the fixed block 12 from moving.

[0034] It is worth noting that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all existing technologies and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.

[0035] The working principle of the assembled aluminum alloy doors and windows provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0036] This solution also includes an electric control cabinet, which is installed on the equipment. When in use, each electrical device can be started and operated through the electric control cabinet. The power connection method of each electrical device is an existing mature technology and is well known to people in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0037] When in use, first place the aluminum alloy frame 1 in the notch reserved in advance, adjust the position of the positioning blocks 2 set on the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame 1 as needed, turn the rotary knob 10, the rotary knob 10 is fixedly installed on the gear 9, the gear 9 rotates to drive the push rod 8 to move, the push rod 8 is provided with teeth, the gear 9 meshes with the teeth, and the push rod 8 moves along the slide groove 4;

[0038] The push rod 8 pushes the fixed shaft 5 to drive the movable rod 6 to move, the fixed shaft 5 slides along the slide groove 4, and the movable rod 6 pushes the positioning block 2 to move parallel and outward. The guide rod 11 fixedly installed on the positioning block 2 can prevent the positioning block 2 from deviating to other positions. The positioning blocks 2 set at the four corners are all connected to the inner wall of the notch;

[0039] When the positioning is completed, the gear 9 is restricted from rotating to prevent the positioning block 2 from shrinking back under the action of gravity. The movable buckle 17 installed on the fixed rod 16 is moved upward to disengage from the positioning rod 18. The spring 15 conflicts with the baffle 13 and the fixed block 12. When the movable buckle 17 and the positioning rod 18 are disengaged, the spring 15 pushes the fixed block 12 to conflict with the rotating knob 10, preventing the rotating knob 10 from driving the gear 9 to rotate.

[0040] Compared with the related art, the assembled aluminum alloy doors and windows provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:

[0041] The utility model provides an assembled aluminum alloy door and window, wherein the aluminum alloy frame 1 is supported and positioned by positioning blocks 2 arranged on the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the movable rod 6 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 5, and the fixed shaft 5 can slide along the slide groove 4. At the same time, the movable rod 6 is mounted on the fixed shaft 5 so that the positioning blocks 2 can move at the same distance to both sides, which is conducive to reserving the same distance around the aluminum alloy frame 1. The sliding block 7 fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft 5 can prevent the fixed shaft 5 from slipping when moving in the slide groove 4 and affecting the activity of the movable rod 6. The adjustment mechanism is arranged on the aluminum alloy frame The position of the positioning block 2 can be adjusted on the frame 1. The adjustment mechanism drives the gear 9 to rotate by turning the rotary knob 10. The push rod 8 is provided with teeth, which mesh with the gear 9. The rotation of the gear 9 can push the push rod 8 to produce displacement. The position of the positioning block 2 is adjusted to determine the spacing around the aluminum alloy frame 1. A cross slot is provided on the top of the rotary knob 10. The construction personnel can manually turn the rotary knob 10 to adjust the position of the aluminum alloy frame 1, or adjust it with tools such as a cross screwdriver. A guide rod 11 is fixedly installed on the positioning block 2, and the guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the aluminum alloy frame 1. The position of the positioning block 2 can be limited to ensure that the positioning block 2 moves in a predetermined direction, which is conducive to positioning the aluminum alloy frame 1. The fixing mechanism is set on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the fixing mechanism is set corresponding to the rotating knob 10. A limiting rod 14 is fixedly installed between the baffles 13, and the limiting rod 14 slides through the fixed block 12. The limiting rod 14 limits the fixed block 12 and can prevent the fixed block 12 from falling off. The springs 15 respectively fixed on the two limiting rods 14 conflict with the fixed block 12, and can push the fixed block 12 to conflict with the rotating knob 10, and the rotating knob 1 0 is fixed, which can prevent the gear 9 from rotating. The fixed block 12 is set in an "E" shape. The shorter end conflicts with one end of the rotating knob 10, and the longer upper and lower ends surround and conflict with the upper and lower parts of the rotating knob 10, which is conducive to better fixing the rotating knob 10. A limiting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame 1, and the limiting mechanism is corresponding to the fixed block 12. A movable buckle 17 is rotatably installed on the fixed rod 16 fixedly mounted on the fixed block 12. The movable buckle 17 can rotate with the fixed rod 16 as a radius. The movable buckle 17 is sleeved on the positioning rod 18 to prevent the fixed block 12 from moving.

[0042] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principles of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system and control system are not fully described. However, on the premise that technical personnel in this field understand the principles of the above-mentioned utility model, they can clearly know the details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.

[0043] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembled aluminum alloy door and window, characterized in that: include: Aluminum alloy frame; A positioning block, wherein a plurality of positioning blocks are provided and are respectively located at the four corners of the aluminum alloy frame; An active cavity, wherein the active cavity is provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and there are a plurality of active cavities, and the active cavity is provided corresponding to the positioning block; A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and there are a plurality of slide grooves, and the slide grooves are arranged corresponding to the movable cavity; A fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is arranged in the movable cavity, and the fixed shaft is arranged corresponding to the sliding groove; A movable rod, the movable rod is hinged on the positioning block, the movable rod is arranged in the movable cavity, two corresponding movable rods are rotatably connected to the fixed shaft, and there are multiple movable rods; A sliding block, wherein the sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, and there are multiple sliding blocks; An adjusting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame for adjusting the position of the positioning block. The adjusting mechanism is provided corresponding to the fixed axis, and there are a plurality of adjusting mechanisms.

2. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a push rod, a gear and a rotating knob. The push rod is arranged in the slide groove, the push rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the gear is arranged in the slide groove, the gear is arranged corresponding to the push rod, the rotating knob is fixedly mounted on the gear, and the rotating knob is rotatably connected to the aluminum alloy frame.

3. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cross groove is arranged on the top of the rotating knob, and the rotating knob is polygonal.

4. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod is fixedly mounted on the positioning block, and the guide rod is slidably mounted on the aluminum alloy frame. There are a plurality of guide rods.

5. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and the fixing mechanism is correspondingly provided with the rotating knob for limiting the gear. There are multiple fixing mechanisms, and the fixing mechanism includes a fixing block, a baffle, two limiting rods and two springs. The fixing block is slidably provided on the aluminum alloy frame, and the baffle is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame. The baffle is provided corresponding to the fixing block, and the two limiting rods are respectively fixedly installed between the baffles, and the two limiting rods are both slidably connected with the fixing block. The two springs are respectively sleeved on the two limiting rods, and the two springs respectively conflict with the fixing block and the baffle.

6. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed block is arranged in an "E" shape, and the fixed block is arranged corresponding to the rotating button.

7. The assembled aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism is provided on the aluminum alloy frame for limiting the fixed block. The limiting mechanism is provided corresponding to the fixing mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod, a movable buckle and a positioning rod. The fixing rod is fixedly installed on the fixed block, the movable buckle is rotatably installed on the fixing rod, and the positioning rod is fixedly installed on the aluminum alloy frame. The positioning rod and the movable buckle are provided correspondingly.