Concrete radiation sampling auxiliary device for house safety identification
By designing a concrete radiation sampling auxiliary device including the main bracket, handheld part, positioning part and drilling part, the problem of equidistance distribution of concrete sampling in house safety identification is solved, and the effect of convenient operation and improved efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989274.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
In house safety appraisal, it is necessary to ensure the equidistance distribution of the core on the working surface when sampling concrete, but the prior art requires drawing lines in advance, which is troublesome and inefficient.
A concrete radiation sampling auxiliary device for house safety identification is designed, including a main bracket, a movable handheld part, a detachable positioning part and a drilling part. Through the locking mechanism of the positioning part and the auxiliary operation of the handheld part, the equidistance distribution of the concrete core is achieved.
The device is compact in structure and convenient in operation, which can ensure that the concrete core is distributed equally in circumference on the working surface, avoiding the pre-drawing of lines and improving the efficiency of concrete sampling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222561342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a house safety identification device, more specifically, to a concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety identification. Background Art
[0002] When assessing the safety of a house, it is necessary to take concrete samples on the work surface and use a barrel drill to extract the concrete core. In the specific operation, it is usually required that the distances from these cores to the center point be the same. Therefore, workers need to draw lines and mark them on the work surface in advance, which is very troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for building safety assessment in response to the above technical problems.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment, characterized in that the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment comprises a main bracket, a movable hand-held part and a detachable positioning part are provided on the main bracket, and a detachable drilling part is provided at the end of the main bracket.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model,
[0007] The main bracket comprises a main base plate, on which a first long rod and a second long rod are arranged, the second long rod is arranged parallel to the first long rod, and a through positioning hole is arranged in the middle of the first long rod.
[0008] The handheld part comprises a block-shaped handheld body, a through handshake groove is provided on the upper part of the handheld body, a hollow mounting cavity is provided on the lower part of the handheld body, a through first axial hole is provided on the side wall of the handheld body, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the side wall of the handheld body, the first long rod passes through the locking first through hole, the second long rod passes through the second through hole, a first roller is provided in the mounting cavity, and a first shaft rod passes through the first roller and the first shaft hole.
[0009] The positioning part includes a positioning head and a dovetail screw, the positioning head includes a cylindrical positioning column, a positioning bar is provided on the side wall of the positioning column, a bar through hole is provided on the positioning bar, an upper screw hole is provided on the upper end face of the positioning column, a lower light hole is provided on the lower end face of the positioning column, a positioning through hole is provided on the side wall of the positioning column, the first long rod passes through the positioning through hole, the second long rod passes through the bar through hole, the dovetail screw passes through the upper screw hole, four tile-shaped expansion sheets are provided on the lower end face of the positioning column, and an expansion slope is provided on the inner wall of the expansion sheet.
[0010] The drilling part comprises a cylindrical drilling tube, a connecting hole and a protruding fixed shaft are provided on the side wall of the drilling tube, the connecting hole matches with the first long rod, a second roller is provided on the fixed shaft, and a long fixed horizontal bar is provided on the side wall of the drilling tube.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the fixed horizontal bar is provided with a fixed through hole, the second long rod passes through the fixed through hole and is connected with a nut.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the end of the first long rod is provided with a first threaded head, and the end of the second long rod is provided with a second threaded head.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first roller and the second roller are both steel wheels.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model provides a concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety appraisal. The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety appraisal has a compact structure and is easy to operate. It can ensure that the sampled concrete cores are distributed in equidistant circles on the working surface without pre-drawing lines, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of concrete sampling in house safety appraisal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the handheld portion of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the handheld part;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the positioning part of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning part of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment is another perspective;
[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A detailed enlarged schematic diagram of area A in FIG.
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning head of the positioning part;
[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the positioning head along line BB;
[0026] Fig.10 for Figure 2 Operation diagram of the positioning unit in FIG.
[0027] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A cross-sectional view of the positioning portion along line CC;
[0028] Fig.12 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the drilling part of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment of the utility model;
[0030] The markings in the figure are as follows: 2, main bracket; 21, first long rod; 2100, first threaded head; 2101, second threaded head; 211, positioning hole; 22, second long rod; 23, main base plate; 24, nut; 3, hand-held part; 31, hand-held body; 311, hand-grip groove; 312, mounting cavity; 313, first shaft hole; 314, first through hole; 315, second through hole; 32, first roller; 33, shaft; 4 , positioning part; 41, positioning head; 411, positioning column; 412, positioning horizontal bar; 4121, horizontal bar through hole; 414, positioning through hole; 415, upper screw hole; 4151, lower light hole; 416, expansion piece; 4161, expansion ramp; 42, dovetail screw; 5, drilling part; 51, drilling cylinder; 511, connecting hole; 512, fixed shaft; 52, fixed horizontal bar; 521, fixed through hole; 53, second roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment comprises a main support 2, on which a movable hand-held portion 3 and a detachable positioning portion 4 are provided, and a detachable drilling portion 5 is provided at the end of the main support 2.
[0033] The main bracket 2 includes a main base plate 23, on which a first long rod 21 and a second long rod 22 are provided. The second long rod 22 is arranged parallel to the first long rod 21. A penetrating positioning hole 211 is provided in the middle of the first long rod 21. A first threaded head 2100 is provided at the end of the first long rod 21, and a second threaded head 2101 is provided at the end of the second long rod 22.
[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the hand-held portion 3 includes a block-shaped hand-held body 31, a handshake groove 311 is provided on the upper part of the hand-held body 31, a hollow mounting cavity 312 is provided on the lower part of the hand-held body 31, a first axial hole 313 is provided on the side wall of the hand-held body 31, a first through hole 314 and a second through hole 315 are provided on the side wall of the hand-held body 31, the first long rod 21 passes through the locking first through hole 314, the second long rod 22 passes through the second through hole 315, a first roller 32 is provided in the mounting cavity 312, and a first shaft rod 33 passes through the first roller 32 and the first shaft hole 313.
[0035] like Figures 5 to 9As shown, the positioning portion 4 includes a positioning head 41 and a dovetail screw 42, the positioning head 41 includes a cylindrical positioning column 411, a positioning cross bar 412 is provided on the side wall of the positioning column 411, a cross bar through hole 4121 is provided on the positioning cross bar 412, an upper screw hole 415 is provided on the upper end face of the positioning column 411, a lower light hole 4151 is provided on the lower end face of the positioning column 411, a positioning through hole 414 is provided on the side wall of the positioning column 411, the first long rod 21 passes through the positioning through hole 414, the second long rod 22 passes through the cross bar through hole 4121, the dovetail screw 42 passes through the upper screw hole 415, and four tile-shaped expansion sheets 416 are provided on the lower end face of the positioning column 411, and an expansion slope 4161 is provided on the inner wall of the expansion sheet 416.
[0036] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, the drilling part 5 includes a cylindrical drilling tube 51, a connecting hole 511 and a protruding fixed shaft 512 on the side wall of the drilling tube 51, the connecting hole 511 cooperates with the first long rod 21, a second roller 53 is provided on the fixed shaft 512, a long strip-shaped fixed horizontal bar 52 is provided on the side wall of the drilling tube 51, a fixed through hole 521 is provided on the fixed horizontal bar 52, the second long rod 22 passes through the fixed through hole 521, and is connected to a nut 24.
[0037] The working method of the concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety assessment is explained below.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, first, a worker uses an impact drill to drill a small hole on the work surface as a hollow hole for sampling. Then, four tile-shaped expansion pieces 416 of the positioning part 4 are inserted into the hollow hole. It should be noted that the diameter of the hollow hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the expansion piece 416.
[0039] Next, the dovetail screw 42 is rotated to lock the positioning part 4. At this point, the worker can directly use the electric tool to perform sampling operations in the drilling barrel 51 to obtain the concrete core. It should be noted that the electric tool is a barrel drill. During the sampling process, the handheld part 3 is used for auxiliary operation to provide stability of the operation.
[0040] After the sampling is completed, the dovetail screw 42 is loosened to unlock the positioning part 4. At this time, the entire auxiliary device is rotated around the hollow hole, for example, by 90 degrees, and the dovetail screw 42 is rotated again to lock the positioning part 4. At this time, the next sampling operation can be started.
[0041] During the rotation of the auxiliary device, the first roller 32 and the second roller 53 play a stabilizing role.
[0042] This process is repeated at least four times with the hollow hole as the center, and the concrete cores obtained from the four samples are distributed in circles at equal intervals on the working surface.
[0043] Finally, the obtained concrete core is sent to the laboratory for relevant performance tests.
[0044] The locking principle of the positioning portion 4 is described below.
[0045] like Fig.11 As shown, when the dovetail screw 42 is tightened, the head of the dovetail screw 42 hits the expansion slope 4161 of the expansion piece 416, so that the expansion piece 416 expands outward and presses against the inner wall of the hollow hole, so that the positioning part 4 is locked.
[0046] like Fig.13 As shown in the second embodiment of the main support 2, a plurality of positioning holes 211 are provided on the first long rod 21. The position of the positioning part 4 can be adjusted by using the positioning holes 211.
[0047] The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for house safety appraisal has a compact structure and is easy to operate. It can ensure that the sampled concrete cores are distributed in equidistant circles on the working surface without drawing lines in advance, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of concrete sampling in house safety appraisal.
[0048] Without limitation to this, any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment, characterized in that: The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment comprises a main support (2), the main support (2) is provided with a movable hand-held part (3) and a detachable positioning part (4), and the end of the main support (2) is provided with a detachable drilling part (5). The main support (2) comprises a main base plate (23), on which a first long rod (21) and a second long rod (22) are arranged, the second long rod (22) being arranged parallel to the first long rod (21), and a penetrating positioning hole (211) is arranged in the middle of the first long rod (21). The handheld portion (3) comprises a block-shaped handheld body (31), the upper portion of the handheld body (31) is provided with a through handshake groove (311), the lower portion of the handheld body (31) is provided with a hollow mounting cavity (312), the side wall of the handheld body (31) is provided with a through first axial hole (313), the side wall of the handheld body (31) is provided with a first through hole (314) and a second through hole (315), the first long rod (21) penetrates and locks the first through hole (314), the second long rod (22) penetrates the second through hole (315), a first roller (32) is provided in the mounting cavity (312), a first shaft rod (33) penetrates the first roller (32) and the first shaft hole (313), The positioning part (4) comprises a positioning head (41) and a dovetail screw (42), the positioning head (41) comprises a cylindrical positioning column (411), a positioning horizontal bar (412) is provided on the side wall of the positioning column (411), a horizontal bar through hole (4121) is provided on the positioning horizontal bar (412), an upper screw hole (415) is provided on the upper end surface of the positioning column (411), and a lower light hole (4151) is provided on the lower end surface of the positioning column (411). ), a positioning through hole (414) is provided on the side wall of the positioning column (411), the first long rod (21) passes through the positioning through hole (414), the second long rod (22) passes through the horizontal bar through hole (4121), the dovetail screw (42) passes through the upper screw hole (415), four tile-shaped expansion pieces (416) are provided on the lower end surface of the positioning column (411), and an expansion slope (4161) is provided on the inner wall of each expansion piece (416), The drilling part (5) comprises a cylindrical drilling tube (51), a connecting hole (511) and a protruding fixed shaft (512) are provided on the side wall of the drilling tube (51), the connecting hole (511) is matched with the first long rod (21), a second roller (53) is provided on the fixed shaft (512), and a long fixed horizontal bar (52) is provided on the side wall of the drilling tube (51).
2. The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing horizontal bar (52) is provided with a fixing through hole (521), and the second long rod (22) passes through the fixing through hole (521) and is connected to a nut (24).
3. The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end of the first long rod (21) is provided with a first thread head (2100), and the end of the second long rod (22) is provided with a second thread head (2101).
4. The concrete radioactive sampling auxiliary device for housing safety assessment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first roller (32) and the second roller (53) are both steel wheels.